Unit 10 知識(shí)梳理 人教版英語九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA1.customn.風(fēng)俗;習(xí)俗→customsn.海關(guān)→customern.顧客;客戶2.bowv.&n.鞠躬3.kissv.&n.親吻;接吻4.greetv.和……打招呼;迎接5.relaxedadj.放松的;自在的→relaxv.輕松;休息→relaxingadj.令人放松的6.valuev.重視;珍視n.價(jià)值→valuableadj.貴重的;寶貴的7.capitaln.首都;國都;大寫字母8.madadj.很生氣;瘋的9.effortn.努力;盡力10.passportn.護(hù)照11.chalkn.粉筆12.northernadj.北部的;北方的→northn.北,北面,北方13.coastn.海岸;海濱14.seasonn.季;季節(jié)15.knockv.敲;擊n.敲擊聲;敲擊16.easternadj.東方的;東部的→eastn.東,東面,東方17.worthadj.值得;有……價(jià)值(的)18.mannern.方式;方法(pl.)禮貌;禮儀1.besupposed∕expectedtodosth.應(yīng)該/被期望做某事2.forthefirsttime首次,第一次3.shakehands(with...)(和……)握手

4.bowtosb.向某人鞠躬5.greetsb.(in)thewrongway(以)錯(cuò)誤的方式問候某人6.thewelcomeparty歡迎會(huì)7.holdout(myhand)伸出(我的手)

8.kissonbothsidesoftheface親吻雙頰9.berelaxedabout對(duì)……放松/隨意10.abit/littlelate晚一點(diǎn)11.valuethetime(wespendwithsb.)珍惜(我們與某人度過的)時(shí)間

12.inoureverydaylives在我們的日常生活中13.dropby順便訪問;隨便進(jìn)入14.makeplanstodosth./plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事15.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)16.thecapitalofclocksandwatches鐘表之都17.afterall畢竟;終歸18.get/bemad(atsb.)(對(duì)某人)大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤

19.makeaneffort(todosth.)努力做……

20.keepsb.doing讓某人一直做……21.withoutcallingfirst沒有事先打電話22.goabroad出國23.takeoff脫下(衣服);(飛機(jī)等)起飛24.cleansth.offsp.把某物從某處擦掉25.beworth(doing)sth.值得(做)……

1.——當(dāng)你第一次見到某人的時(shí)候你應(yīng)該怎么做?——你應(yīng)該握手。/你不應(yīng)該親吻。—Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?—You’resupposedtoshakehands./You’renotsupposedtokiss.2.在美國,他們應(yīng)該握手。IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.3.瑪麗亞用錯(cuò)誤的方式問候了保羅的媽媽。MariagreetedPaul’smotherthewrongway.4.昨晚為留學(xué)生舉辦的歡迎派對(duì)怎么樣?Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?5.我遇見一個(gè)叫佐藤的日本男孩,我剛一伸出手,他就鞠躬。ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,hebowed.6.我伸出手,而令我驚訝的是,她親吻了我的雙頰!Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!7.后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)法國人見面時(shí)應(yīng)該親吻。LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.8.在我們那個(gè)地方,我們的時(shí)間觀念比較隨意。WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.9.我們經(jīng)常只是在城鎮(zhèn)中心四處走走,見盡可能多的朋友!Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!10.守時(shí)很重要。It’sveryimportanttobeontime.11.畢竟,我們是時(shí)鐘和手表的首都!We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!12.我總是早早出門以避免交通擁堵,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為讓他人一直等著是不禮貌的。IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.13.我們通常計(jì)劃做一些有趣的事情,或者一起去某個(gè)地方。Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.14.如果你想了解另一種文化,這麻煩是值得的。Itisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.SectionB1.emptyadj.空的;空洞的v.倒空,騰空→full(反義詞)adj.滿的2.basicadj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的3.exchangen.&v.交換4.teenageadj.十幾歲的;青少年的→teen/teenagern.13至19歲的青少年5.granddaughtern.(外)孫女→grandsonn.(外)孫子6.behavev.表現(xiàn);舉止→behaviorn.行為;態(tài)度7.exceptprep.除……之外conj.除了;只是8.graduallyadv.逐步地;漸進(jìn)地9.suggestionn.建議→suggestv.建議;提議1.(basic)tablemanners(基本的)餐桌禮儀2.o...把……插進(jìn)……3.pointat指著pointto指向(側(cè)重方向)4.gooutofone’sway(todosth.)特地(做……);格外努力(做……)

5.makesb.feelathome使某人感到賓至如歸6.becomfortabledoingsth.舒服/輕松地做某事7.asyoucanimagine正如你能想象的那樣8.graduallygetusedtosth.逐漸習(xí)慣某事9.behaveproperly舉止得體10.haveasafetrip一路平安11.lookforwardto(doing)sth.期盼(做)某事

12.showup出席;露面;到場(chǎng)1.在中國,用筷子敲擊空碗是不禮貌的。InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.2.當(dāng)她講法語犯錯(cuò)時(shí)感受如何?HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?3.你絕不會(huì)相信就因?yàn)槟菢游业姆ㄕZ提高得有多快。Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.4.我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)習(xí)如何在餐桌上舉止得體。Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.5.正如你能想象的那樣,在這里用餐和在家里(用餐的)方式有很大的不同。Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.6.你必須把它切碎,用叉子吃。Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.7.我不得不說我發(fā)現(xiàn)記住每一件事情對(duì)我來說很困難,但我正在逐漸習(xí)慣它。IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.8.在許多國家,第一次拜訪某人的家空手去是不禮貌的。Inmanycountries,itisimpolitetoshowupatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewithemptyhands.9.在你去一個(gè)國家之前,花時(shí)間了解那兒的習(xí)俗是值得的。Itisworthspendingthetimetolearnaboutthecustomsofacountrybeforeyougothere.HaveaGoinGuizhouGuizhouProvincehasbecomeapromisingtraveldestination.Visitorscanseeanamazingviewof700,000cherrytrees(櫻花樹)inbloominMarch.TheareaalsoboastsAsia’stallestwaterfall,HuangguoshuWaterfall,andAsia’slongestcave,ShuangheCave.TheChinaTourGuidewebsitecallsGuizhouanunforgettable“wonderland”.Alongwiththisbeautifulscenery,aspeciallocalculturealsomakesiteye-catching.“It’sagoodplacetoexperienceminority(少數(shù)民族)culturesinChina.”Guizhouishometo17minoritygroupsincludingtheMiao,Dong,Shui,Gelao,YiandTujia.Sourandspicyflavors(酸辣味)are