2025年河南機(jī)電職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年河南機(jī)電職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、--Let'sgooutforapicniconSunday.--（）.(1分)A、NicetomeetyouB、HereyouareC、ThesametoyouD、Goodidea正確答案選項：參考答案：D2、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第12空填（）。(1分)A、nativeB、foreignerC、childD、reporter正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。native意為“本地人”;foreigner意為“外國人”;child意為“小孩”;reporter意為“記者”?？崭裉幣c前面的foreigner對比，指的是外國人說英語不會像英國本土人在音調(diào)上注意得那么好。故選A。3、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、again

B、not

C、hardly

D、always正確答案選項：參考答案：A4、Theweathermansaidit________thenextday.

(1分)A、rainB、shouldrainC、rainsD、wasgoingtorain正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析氣象員說第二天要下雨。語句本來是過去時態(tài)，要用過去將來時。5、Ilikeplaying（）footballandmysisterlikesplaying（）guitar.(1分)A、/;theB、a;aC、the;/D、the;the正確答案選項：參考答案：A6、They________fruitatthistimeyesterday.

(1分)A、arepickingupB、werepickingupC、pickedupD、havepickedup正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析昨天這個時候他們正在摘水果。本題考察的是過去進(jìn)行時，過去進(jìn)行時由“主語+was/were+doing”構(gòu)成。所以選B7、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項：參考答案：E8、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.

(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這里的意思是“現(xiàn)在外面很冷，”，因此根據(jù)常識，“要多穿衣服”，所以這里要用詞組puton，意思為“穿上”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作，而takeoff的意思是“脫下”，putup的意思是“張貼”，takedown的意思是“拿下，記下”。9、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.

(1分)A、needn’tB、won’tC、mustn’tD、maynot正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：“禁止亂扔垃圾”的標(biāo)志表明我們禁止在公園里扔垃圾?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。needn’t不需要；won’t不會；mustn’t禁止；maynot也許不。根據(jù)“Thesign‘NoLittering’”可知，禁止在公園里扔垃圾，故選C。10、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth（）(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正確答案選項：參考答案：C11、______foodyou’vecooked!Thankyouforyourtreat.

(1分)A、HowaniceB、WhataniceC、HowniceD、Whatnice正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：你做的飯菜真好吃!謝謝你的款待。感嘆句的構(gòu)成：1.what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語；what+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語；what+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語；what+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。2.how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。本句中food為不可數(shù)名詞，因此需要使用what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。故選D。12、It’sraining________．Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing．

(1分)A、badlyB、hardlyC、heavilyD、strongly正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：雨下得很大。我們不得不呆在家里而不是去釣魚。從句中意思理解可以排除D(強(qiáng)壯地)。而雨下得大只能說rainheavily或rainhard（而不能用hardly,因為hardly是“幾乎不”的意思），故選C13、—AlexHonnoldisplanningtoclimbthemountain,withoutevenusingarope.—What?I’veneverheardof________ideabefore.

(1分)A、acrazierB、thecrazierC、acraziestD、thecraziest正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:-亞歷克斯杭·諾爾德計劃爬山;甚至不使用一根繩子。-什么?我以前從未聽說過更瘋狂的想法了。before以前，與現(xiàn)在比較，產(chǎn)生比較級;冠詞a表示一類事物。所以選A14、“Allarenothere”means“（）”.(1分)A、noneishereB、someofthemarenothereC、allarehereD、noneofthemarenothere正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【翻譯】“Allarenothere”：不是所有的人都在這里。A項“沒有人在這里”；B項“他們中的有些人不在這里”；C項“所有人都在這里”；D項“沒有人不在這里”，即“所有人都在這里”，意同C項。

本題考查all和否定詞not連用時所表達(dá)的含義，它是指部分否定，而不是全部否定。所以Allarenothere的意思是有些人不在這里，答案為B。15、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter（）yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查固定用法。句意為：“這里相當(dāng)冷，你最好不要脫下外套?！県adbetternotdosth.意為“最好不要做某事”。根據(jù)“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推斷是建議不要脫外套。故選C。16、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第16空填（）。(1分)A、properlyB、anyhowC、usuallyD、seldom正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。properly意為“合適地”;anyhow意為“無論如何”;usually意為“通?！?seldom意為“很少地”。此處意為我們很少看到，這些問題與我們生活中的一切相比是微不足道的。故選D。17、Wouldyoube______helpmecarrytheboxupstairs?

(1分)A、sokindastoB、enoughkindtoC、sokindtoD、kindenoughasto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析kind的固定用法bekindtodosth.18、Thiseventtookplacein（）(1分)A、the1960sB、a1960sC、the1960D、1960s正確答案選項：參考答案：A19、Iknow______English,butIcanwrite______Englishwords.

(1分)A、alittle；afewB、little；afewC、few；alittleD、afew；little正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我只懂一些英語，但是我可以寫一些英語單詞。首先English不可數(shù)，用(a)little修飾，words可數(shù)用(a)few修飾，由題意知，只懂一點英語卻會寫一些英語單詞，but形成轉(zhuǎn)折．故選B。20、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

MathewBrady___.(1分)A、

was

very

lifelikeB、

was

famous

for

his

unusual

picturesC、

was

quite

strongD、

took

many

pictures

of

moving

people正確答案選項：參考答案：B21、Thetruthoftheaccidentisdifferentfrom________wehavebeentold.

(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whatD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:事故的真相和我們被告知的不一樣?？疾榻樵~from的賓語從句。what疑問代詞,指物,可做主語和賓語。題干中what做賓語從句中told的賓語。故選擇C。A、who，疑問代詞,指人,通常做主語，也可做賓語。但是不能用在介詞后。故不選。B、whom,疑問代詞,指人,做賓語。但是題干中是需要指物的疑問代詞,故不選。D、which,疑問代詞,可指人和物,表示“哪一個”，與題干句意不符。22、Fatherwas______busyinworking______heoftenforgotrestormeals。

(1分)A、very,thatB、so,thatC、such,asD、enough,nas正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察語意和短語Bso…that如此…以至于…"23、Ourteacher’svoice____sweetandmanyofusliketohearhersing.

(1分)A、soundsB、listensC、seesD、looks正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我們老師的聲音聽起來很甜美，我們很多人都喜歡聽她唱歌。一、Hear意為“聽到，聽見”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果。如:hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做了某事，hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人正在做某事，Hearyourvoice.聽到你的聲音。Didyouhearwhatlsaid?你聽到我說什么了嗎?lcan'thearyou.我聽不到你。二、A選項sounds為連系動詞，意為“聽起來”，常接形容詞作表語。如:soundlike聽起來像，Soundgood.聽起來不錯。Youknowwhoyousoundlike?你知道你聽起來像誰嗎?Doesthatsoundcrazy?那聽起來很瘋狂嗎?三、B選項listen為不及物動詞，意為“傾聽”，是有意識的動作。listento意為:聽，后跟人或物作賓語。如:listentotheradio聽廣播，Whyshouldllistentoyou?我為什么要聽你的?Listentomeverycarefully.請仔細(xì)地聽我說。24、

What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我們的學(xué)校旅行多么不尋常！我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，表達(dá)泛指，用在輔音音素開始的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表達(dá)泛指，用在元音音素開始的單詞前；the定冠詞，表達(dá)特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，unusual是輔音音素開始的單詞，前用不定冠詞an。故選B。25、Thepaperismade_____woodandthedeskisalsomade______wood.

(1分)A、of;fromB、of;ofC、from;ofD、from;from正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:紙是由木頭制成的，桌子也是由木頭制成的。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)“由……制成”，英語是bemadeof/from，兩者區(qū)別在于:bemadeof可以看出原材料，bemadefrom看不出原材料，而紙是由木頭制成的，看不出原材料，所以要用bemadefrom，桌子是由木頭制成的，是可以看出原材料的，所以用bemadeof，故選C。26、Asthenumberofparticipantshasincreasedfrom60to98,wewonderifwecanuseLectureHall'A'as'B'willbetoosmall.————————————————————————。

(1分)A、Fewerpeoplewillattendthemeeting.B、LectureHallBhasbeenoccupied.C、ThemeetingwillbeheldinLectureHallD、hasbeenoccupie正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：由于參加人數(shù)從60人增加到98人，我們想知道是否可以使用A演講廳，因為B演講廳太小了。A參加會議的人將減少。錯誤。BD、occupie，取消，句意沒有表示，故錯誤。故選C，會議將在演講廳舉行。27、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguagetoforeigners,mechanicalaidscan__(1分)A、

improve

his

own

performance

B、

replace

his

own

performanceC、

provide

examples

of

native

speech

D、

make

his

voice

louder正確答案選項：參考答案：C28、（）professorand（）doctorhasleftforBeijing.(1分)A、A;aB、The;theC、The;aD、The;/正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析[題干分析]第一空表示特指,用定冠詞the;第二空,根據(jù)has可知主語是一個人,故此處用professoranddoctor表示“教授兼醫(yī)生'。29、Theguestsaskedforthree（）.(1分)A、cupsofteaB、cupsofteasC、glassesofteasD、glassoftea正確答案選項：參考答案：A30、Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof（）(1分)A、JackmotherB、Jackmother'sC、Jack'smotherD、Jack'smother's正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析D考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為：“Bond夫人是Jack的媽媽的一個老朋友?！彪p重所有格的結(jié)構(gòu)為“of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”,故選D。31、Ihave（）basketball,andIlikeplaying（）basketball.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、a:/D、the;/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“我有一個籃球，我喜歡打籃球?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€籃球”表泛指，basketball是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a;“play+球類”前不用冠詞。故選C。32、—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.

(1分)A、SeeyouB、GoslowlyC、StaylongerD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：時間不早了?？峙挛椰F(xiàn)在必須走了。好的，再見。ASeeyou再見；BGoslowly慢慢走；CStaylonger多待一會兒；DTakeiteasy放松點。根據(jù)句意，A選項正確。33、LiuMeicomesfromGuangdong.Itis________SouthChina.

(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、at正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析劉梅來自廣東。它在中國南方。insouthChina表達(dá)的意思是：在中國南方34、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第5空填（）。(1分)A、warmB、easyC、simpleD、strange正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析查形容詞詞義辨析。warm意為“溫暖的”;easy意為“容易的”;simple意為“簡單的”;strange意為“奇怪的”。根據(jù)下文的“melted(融化)awaythethought…”可知，這位老婦人溫暖的笑容打消了“我”原有的想法。故選A。35、The（）mantoldusabouthispastdaysbeforehe（）,andhismadeusverysad.(1分)A、dead;died;dyingB、dead;dying;dieC、dying;died;deathD、dead;dying;death正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“這個垂死的人在他去世前告訴了我們他過去的日子，他的離世讓我們很傷心?！眃ying為形容詞，意為“垂死的；臨終的”,修飾第一空后的man;第二空前的主語是he,后接動詞作謂語，句子為一般過去時，所以應(yīng)用die的過去式died;第三空前是形容詞性物主代詞his,應(yīng)接名詞death,意為“死亡”。故選C。36、Hestarted（）schoolwhenhewasseven.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：D37、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Contacttracingappsaremainlyusedon______.

(1分)A、smartphones

B、computersC、cars

D、telephones

正確答案選項：參考答案：A38、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren．

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析think

aboutdoing考慮做某事39、ComradeLiisn'tathome．He________Shanghai．

(1分)A、hasbeentoB、wenttoC、hasgonetoD、hadbeento正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析李先生不在家，他去了上海。ComradeLiisn'tathome.李先生去了上海還沒有回來。hasgoneto去了，強(qiáng)調(diào)去了還沒回來，現(xiàn)在仍在某地或在途中；hasbeento去過40、Somecamerasmadeathomeare（）asexpensiveasthosemadeabroad.(1分)A、justB、moreC、muchD、nearlynot正確答案選項：參考答案：A41、Anoldsayinggoes,"Adogisaman'sbestfriend."Andadogcanalsobeachild'sbestfriend,_______ifthatchildisleftbehindwithgrandparents.

(1分)A、generaB、speciallyC、usuallyD、especially正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析俗話說：“狗是人最好的朋友?！惫芬部梢允呛⒆幼詈玫呐笥?，尤其是當(dāng)孩子被留在祖父母身邊的時候。especially尤其是...42、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、doB、didC、willdoD、wasdoing

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放學(xué)后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起鍛煉?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞用原形，故選A。43、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Themusicians'wordsatthebeginning