Unit4綜合檢測-2024-2025學年人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit4綜合檢測

I＞單項選擇

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1.Whafs_withyou?

A.wrongB.thewrongC.matterD.up

2.Thismathquestionistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme?

A.workonitB.workoutitC.workitoutD.workforit

3.I'mnotsure.Hisfatherintheoffice.

A.maybeB.maybeC.mayDis

4.Isthere_inthisstory?

A.wonderfulsomethingB.somethingwonderful

C.wonderfulanythingD.anythingwonderful

5.Hisfatherdoesn'tallowhim_swimmingalone.

A.goesB.togoC.goingD.go

6.1thinktheresultmusthimverymuch.

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises

7.Heisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralways_himwiththebeststudent.

A.comparesB.complainsC.tellsD.makes

8.Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.JimisTom's__brother.

A.oldB.olderC.elderD.young

9.Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives_,andhefeelsvery__.

A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone

10.—Whafswrong?

一Ican'tdomyhomeworknow.I___myhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.

A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left

II、用所給詞的適當形式填空

1.Mysisterborrowmyclotheswithout_(ask).

2.Everyonehopestohavemorefreetime(relax).

3.1findagirl(dance)underthetree.

4.Myteacherdoesn'tallowme(hang)outinclass.

5.Wouldyoupleasecometoschoolalittle（early）nexttime?

IIL完形填空，先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可

以填入空白處的最佳答案。

Youoftenhaveproblemsinyourlife.Someareseriousandsomearenot.

Whenyouhaveproblemsyouwillprobablyasksomeoneelse1advice.Hewillgiveyou

adviceaboutyour2.Youmayaskyourfriend,"Myneighboroftenmakesnoise.Heplayshis

stereo（音響）tooloud.WhatshouldIdo?”Yourfriendmaygiveyou3,“Youshouldtell

him4downhisstereo.9,Problemslike5clothesandhavingnotimetogotoyourfriend^

partyarenot6problemsbutyoushoulddealwiththemskillfully.Maybeyoushouldbuysome

newclothes.Youshouldcallyourfriendtosay“Thanks“and7youaresorryfornotbeing

abletogothere.Problemslikeaquarrel（吵架）withyourfriendandnothavingenoughmoney

areserious8.Youshouldtalkwithhimandbe9.Ifyoudon'thave10,youshouldgo

toworkorgetapart-timejob.Anywayyoushouldlearnhowtodealwithyourproblems.

1.A.forB.toC.onD.with

2.A.lifeB.problemsC.questionsD.friends

3.A.ajobB.thoughtC.apieceofadviceD.anorder

4.A.turnsB.toturnC.tolowD.tobring

5.A.out-of-styleB.newC.instyleD.good

6.A.heavyB.smallC.newD.serious

7.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

8.A.problemB.thoughtC.oneD.ones

9.A.happyB.friendlyC.goodD.strong

10.A.clothesB.friendsC.moneyD.job

IV、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，填入題前的括

號中。

A

Goodnewsforyou!Ournewschoollibraryisopentoeveryone,andthelibrarycardisfree.

Pleasecomeandhavealook!

Book☆booksin36languages

☆manykindsofstories,novels,andsoon

Youcanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.

Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.

☆manykindsofvideofilms

☆manykindsofmusicvideos

Video

Youcanrent（租）avideo,oneyuanaweek.

Youcanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.

☆musicforeveryone

☆languagecassettes（磁帶）；42worldlanguages

Audio

Specialroomsforyoutoenjoylistening.

YoucankeeponeCDoronecassetteatatimeforoneweek.

1.Thebooksinthelibraryarepublished（出版）in________languages.

A.26B.36C.42D.50

2.Whatcanyouenjoyinthereadingroom?

A.MagazinesB.Languagecassettes.C.Videofilms.D.CDs.

3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeepthreevideosforaweek?

A.1yuan.B.2yuan.C.3yuan.D.Nothing.

4.Howlongcanyoukeeponecassetteatatime?

A.Oneday.B.Oneweek.C.Twodays.D.Twoweeks.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtotheform?

A.Thelibrarycardwillcostyouoneyuan.

B.YoucanborrowasmanyCDsasyoulikeatatime.

C.Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.

D.Thereisaspecialroomforyoutoenjoymusicvideosinthelibrary.

B

DearDonna,

Help!I'ma15yearoldmiddleschoolstudentinNewYork.Ineightmonths,I'mgoingtotakean

entranceexam.Toprepareforit,I'mstudyingsixhoursaday.Iwanttodowell,butI'mreally

stressedthesedays.Ican'tsleep.WhatcanIdo?

Yours,

Mary

DearMary,

Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemasyou.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou

dealwiththestress.

?Makeastudyplanforyourself,butdon*tstudytoomuchinoneday.Youcanremembermoreby

studyingonehoureachdayforsixdaysthansixhoursinoneday.Also,don'tstudylateatnight.

?Havearestfor15to20minuteseverytwohours.Gooutsideandwalk.Takingexerciseisagreat

waytoreducestress.

?Don'teatalotofsugarordrinkalotofcoffee.EatfoodhighinVitamin（維生素）B（suchaseggs,

greenvegetablesandrice）.Thesegiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.

?Astudypartner（同伴）canhelpyouprepareforthetest.Whenyou'reworriedabouttheexam,

youcantalktoyourpartner.Thiscanreducestress,too.

Goodluck!

Yours,

Donna

1.WhatisMary*sproblem?

A.Sheissoworriedandcan'tsleep.

B.Shecan'tpasstheexam.

C.Shecan'tcommunicatewithothers.

D.Shecan'tstudyEnglishwell.

2.DonnathinksMary*sproblemis.

A.greatB.commonC.wonderfulD.serious

3.Theunderlinedword"reduce“inthepassageprobablymeans"

A.減少B.排除C.加強D.增加

4.DonnathinksthatcanhelpMarythinkmoreclearly.

A.eatingalotofsugarB.studyingsixhourseveryday

C.drinkingalotofcoffeeD.eatingfoodhighinVitaminB

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoDonna*sletter?

A.Thebesttimetostudyisfrom10p.m.to1a.m.

B.Walkingoutsidecanmakeyouremembermore.

C.It'sgoodtotellastudypartneraboutyourfeeling.

D.It*snecessarytohavearestfor15to20minutesanhour.

V、情景交際

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項多余。

A:Mom,ifshalfpastten.Lefsthinkaboutwhattohaveforlunch.

B:OK.Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?

A：(l)______

B:Wedon'thaveanyapplesathome.Let'smakeacheesepizza.

A:(2)Ittastestoostrong.Whafsthatonthetable?

B:Chocolate.

A：(3)______

B:Sure.

A:Oh,ittastesgood.(4)

B:Butyourbrotherdoesn'tlikechocolate.

A:Youcanmakeafewchocolatecookiesforme.Thenmakeafewvegetablecookiesforhim.

B:Allright.Butyoumusthelpme.

A:OK.(5)

B:Cutuptheonionsfirst.

A.Idon'tlikecheese.

B.Howaboutsomeapplepies?

C.Whydon'tyoumakechocolatecookies(曲奇餅)？

D.CanItryapiece?

E.Whafsthematter?

F.WhatshouldIdo?

G.Idon'twanttohaveapples.

VI、書面表達。

假設(shè)你是Tina,你的筆友Tom給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，信中他訴說了他的煩惱：他最

好的朋友要過生日，他的朋友們準備的禮物都很貴，可是他卻沒有足夠的錢給最好的朋友買

很昂貴的禮物。請根據(jù)提示給他寫一封回信，給他一些合理的建議。

提示：1.買禮物并不一定必須買貴的。

2,沒有必要因為不買貴的就感到難過。

3.同學應(yīng)該會理解

4.花錢太多還得向父母要。

5.可以買花或者自制賀卡等。

I、單項選擇

1.A

MWhafswrongwithyou?"是固定句型，意為"你怎么了？"，"What'sthematterwith

you?”也是表達相同意思的常用句型，“What，sup?”也有“怎么了”的意思，但選

項中沒有合適形式。所以選Ao

2.C

“workout”是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語，當賓語是代詞時，要放在短語中間，

“workout”表示”解決‘算出“，"workon”表示“從事，致力于“，"workfor”表示

“為……工作”。這里說幫助解決數(shù)學問題，所以是“workitout”，選Co

3.B

“maybe”是副詞，意為“也許，可能”,通常位于句首；“maybe"中"may”是情態(tài)

動詞，“be”是動詞原形，意為“可能是"；“may”是情態(tài)動詞，后需接動詞原形；“is”

是“be”動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。這里需要一個表示“可能是”的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以選Bo

4.D

形容詞修飾不定代詞時，要放在不定代詞后面，"something”一般用于肯定句，

“anything”一般用于否定句和疑問句。此句是疑問句，所以用“anythingwonderfiil”,

選D?

5.B

“allowsb.todosth.”是固定用法，表示“允許某人做某事"，所以這里用“togo”，

選Bo

6.A

“must”是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，“surprise”可作動詞，意為“使驚訝"，所以選

Ao

7.A

“compare…with...”是固定短語，意為“把和作比較,'；"complain”意為

“抱怨”；“tell”意為“告訴”；“make”意為“制作，使”。這里說媽媽總是把他和最

好的學生作比較，所以選Ao

8.C

“elder”和“older”都有“年長的”意思,但“elder”一般用來表示兄弟姐妹之間的

長幼關(guān)系，"older”強調(diào)年齡上的大小比較。這里說Jim是Tom的哥哥，所以用

“elder”，選C。

9.C

“alone”表示“獨自地，單獨地”，強調(diào)客觀上的獨自一人；"lonely”表示“孤獨的，

寂寞的”，強調(diào)主觀上的感受。第一空說老人獨自生活，用“alone"；第二空說他感

覺很孤獨,用“l(fā)onely”，選C。

10.D

“l(fā)eave”表示“遺忘，落下”，強調(diào)把某物落在某個地方；"forget”表示“忘記”，強

調(diào)記不住。這里說把作業(yè)落在教室了，用“l(fā)eave”,且根據(jù)"thismorning”可知，句

子時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用“l(fā)eft”，選D。

II、用所給詞的適當形式填空

1.asking

“without”是介詞，后面接動詞的-ing形式，所以“ask”要變成“asking”,“Mysister

borrowmyclotheswithoutasking.^^表示“我姐姐沒經(jīng)過詢問就借了我的衣服”，故填

“asking”。

2.torelax

“havetimetodosth.”表示“有時間做某事“，這里用動詞不定式“torelax”作后置定

語，修飾t6freetime,\""Everyonehopestohavemorefreetimetorelax.^^表示“每個人

都希望有更多的空閑時間來放松”，故填"torelax”。

3.dancing

“findsb.doingsth.^^表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”，強調(diào)動作正在進行；“findsb.do

sth.”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做了某事”，強調(diào)動作的全過程。這里說發(fā)現(xiàn)一個女孩正在樹

下跳舞，用“dancing”,故填"dancing”。

4.tohang

“allowsb.todosth.”是固定用法，所以用“tohang”,t6Myteacherdoesn9tallowmeto

hangoutinclass.95表示“我的老師不允許我在課堂上閑逛”，故填"tohang”。

5.earlier

“alittle^^可用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級，“nexttime”和現(xiàn)在作比較，所以用

“early”的比較級"earlier","'Wouldyoupleasecometoschoolalittleearliernext

表示“你下次能早一點來學校嗎？、故填“earlier”。

IIL完形填空

1.A

“asksb.foradvice”是固定短語，意為“向某人尋求建議“，所以選A。

2.B

根據(jù)上文“Whenyouhaveproblems”可知，這里是說關(guān)于你的問題給你建議，選B。

3.C

根據(jù)下文atYoushouldtellhim...downhisstereo.^^可知，朋友給了一條建議，"apiece

ofadvice^^表示“一條建議”，選C。

4.B

“tellsb.todosth.”是固定用法，意為“告訴某人做某事”，“turndown”表示“調(diào)低”,

所以選Bo

5.A

“out-of-style,,表示“過時的"；“new”表示“新的”；“instyle”表示“時尚的”；

“good"表示“好的“。根據(jù)后文t6Maybeyoushouldbuysomenewclothes.^^可知，這

里說的是過時的衣服問題，選Ao

6.D

根據(jù)后文“butyoushoulddealwiththemskillfully^^以及"'Problemslikeaquarrel（吵

架）withyourfriendandnothavingenoughmoneyareserious...9,可知，這里說這些問

題不是嚴重的問題，選Do

7.A

"and”連接兩個并列的賓語從句，第二個賓語從句t4youaresorryfornotbeingableto

gothere^^前要用“that”引導，選A。

8.D

“ones”指代前面的“problems”，這里用復數(shù)形式來指代那些嚴重的問題，選D。

9.B

根據(jù)前文“Aquarrel（吵架）withyourfriend^^可知，和朋友吵架后應(yīng)該友好地交談,

“befHendly”表示“友好的“，選B。

10.C

根據(jù)后文“youshouldgotoworkorgetapart-timejob”可知，這里說的是沒有錢的

問題，選Co

IV、閱讀理解

1.B

根據(jù)"booksin36languages”可知，圖書館的書用36種語言出版，選B。

2.A

卞艮據(jù)t6Youcanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.^^可知，在閱覽室

可以享受雜志，選Ao

3.C

根據(jù)"Youcanrent（租）avideo,oneyuanaweek.”可知，租一個視頻一周1元，租

三個視頻一周就是3元，選C。

4.B

根據(jù)"YoucankeeponeCDoronecassetteatatimeforoneweek.^^可知,——次可以保

留一個磁帶一周，選Bo

5.C

卞艮據(jù)"Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.”可矢口，C選

項正確；根據(jù)“thelibrarycardisfree”可知，A選項錯誤；根據(jù)“YoucankeeponeCD

oronecassetteatatimeforoneweek.^可知，B選項錯誤；文中沒有提到有專門的房

間看音樂視頻，D選項錯誤，選Co

1.A

根據(jù)"Iwanttodowell,butPmreallystressedthesedays.Ican'tsleep.^^可知，Mary的

問題是她很擔心且睡不著覺，選Ao

2.B

根據(jù)"Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemasyou.^^可矢口，Donna認

為Mary的問題很常見，選B。

3.A

根據(jù)"Takingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress.^^可知,運動是減少壓力的好方法,

“reduce"意為"減少"，選A。

4.D

根據(jù)"EatfoodhighinVitamin(維生素)B(suchaseggs,greenvegetablesand

rice).Thesegiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.^^可知，吃富含維生素B

的食物能幫助Mary更清晰地思考，選D。

5.C

卞艮據(jù)"Whenyou'reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner.Thiscanreduce

stress,too.”可知，把自己的感受告訴學習伙伴是有好處的，C選項正確；根據(jù)“Also,

don'tstudylateatnight.^^可知，A選項錯誤；根據(jù)"Havearestfor15to20minutes

everytwohours.Gooutsideandwalk.Takingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress."

可知，散步是為了減少壓力，不是為了記得更多，B選項錯誤；根據(jù)“Havearestfor

15to20minuteseverytw