2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省南京市聯(lián)合體九年級(jí)（上）英語期中試題和答案

試題PAGE1試題2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省南京市聯(lián)合體九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷選擇題（共60分）一、聽力（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）第一部分聽對(duì)話，回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最佳的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（1分）HowdoesLucy）usuallygotoschool？2．（1分）What'stheweatherliketomorrow？.3．（1分）WhatisMr.Li'sanimalsign？4．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？5．（1分）Wheredidthedialoguemostprobablyhappen？A.Athome.B.Inthedininghall.C.Inthelibrary.6．（1分）WhatcolourdoesJohnhikebest？A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Red.7．（1分）Whendidtheopeningstart？A.At19：00.B.At20：00.C.At20：30.8．（1分）WhatisMissChenlike？A.Creative.B.Active.C.Organized.9．（1分）Howmuchshouldtheboypayfortheballpens？A.15yuan.B.3yuan.C.5yuan.10．（1分）WhydoesMillielooktired？A.Shestayeduplate.B.Shegotuptooearly.C.Shecouldn'tfallasleep.第二部分聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，回答問題。你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩段獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11．（2分）（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenMaryandtheman？A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.（2）WhyisMaryfeelingworried？A.Shehasnotimeforherhobbies.B.Shehasalotofhomeworktodo.C.Shedoesn'thaveaquietplacetostudy.12．（3分）Manystudentsdon'tgetenoughseepProblems*They（1）inclassorwhiledoinghomework.*Theyfeelnervousandforgetthingseasily.*Theygetlowmarks.ReasonsToomuchhomework，a（2）oracomputerintheirbedrooms.SuggestionHaveabout（3）hours'sleepanight.（1）A.keepquietB.feelsleepyC.stayawake（2）A.footballB.mobilephoneC.piano（3）A.7B.8C.913．（5分）（1）WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingdobefore/shebeganwritingbooks？A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Anactress.（2）Whoonceworkedasanartsalesman？A.VincentVanGogh.B.J.K.Rowling.C.HarryPotter.（3）WhendidVincentVanGoghshowgreatinterestinpainting？B.At9yearsold.A.At5yearsold.C.At10yearsold.（4）HowmanyjobsdidVincentVanGoghdoinhislife？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（5）What'sthemostimportantthingtothinkofwhenyouthosecareers？A.Choosingagoodcollegetoenter.B.Changingjobsasoftenaspossible.C.Findingwhatyoureallywanttodo.一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。14．（1分）OurEnglishteacher，MissLi，iskindandpatient.Wealllike_____.（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself15．（1分）Weyouthsdoourbestforourdreamsandasmallsuccesscangiveusasenseof_____.（）A．treatment B．a(chǎn)greement C．a(chǎn)chievement16．（1分）Ourmonitoris_____.Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.（）A．organized B．modest C．generous D．a(chǎn)dvertisement17．（1分）Thewarbetweenthetwocountries_____lastFebruaryandpeoplearesufferingalot.（）A．brokeup B．brokein C．brokeout D．brokedown18．（1分）Johnagreedtogiveuphisfavouritehobby，althoughitwas___________hiswishes.（）A．a(chǎn)gainst B．without C．a(chǎn)round D．through19．（1分）—DoyouthinkKarenwillbeagreatdoctor？—Infact，beingadoctor___________carefulness，butsheiscarelesssometimes.（）A．repeats B．receives C．reduces D．requires20．（1分）﹣Checkyourpaper______youhanditin.﹣Okay.Thankyouforremindingme.（）A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．so D．since21．（1分）Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedthesamewayastheword"roommate"？（）A．carelessness B．Chinese C．homesick D．a(chǎn)chievement22．（1分）Sandy，forsomeinformationaboutthetopic．Thenshareitwithus，please．（）A．issearching B．searches C．search D．willsearch23．（1分）_____Jane____herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend．Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother．（）A．Neither；nor B．Either；or C．Both；and D．Notonly；butalso24．（1分）﹣Themid﹣termexamiscoming.I'mafraidIwon'tpassit.﹣______spendingmoretimegoingoveryourlessons？（）A．Whynot B．Shallwe C．Howabout D．Whydon't25．（1分）﹣Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine5inNanjing______tocomeintoservicesoon.﹣That'sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.（）A．expected B．isexpected C．expects D．isexpecting26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣DidyouhaveagoodtimeinQingdao？﹣﹣﹣Yes，comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou_______.（）A．howdidwegothere B．wherewewillgo C．whendidwemeet D．whatthetripwaslike27．（1分）﹣Tony，youpromiseyouwillseemeoffattheairport.﹣That'sforsure.Iamamanofmyword.Whatdoesthesentence"Iamamanofmyword."mean？（）A．Ihavenoidea. B．Ican'tsayaword. C．Iamastrongman. D．Iwillkeepmypromise.28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ThankyouforhelpingmesomuchduringmylastvisittoNanjing.﹣﹣﹣_________.（）A．Allright B．Nevermind C．Mypleasure D．Withpleasure三、完形填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。29．（10分）Itwasthelastmathexambeforesummer.ButScottdidn'tworry.Hewasthebestmathstudentintheclass，andheneverhadtoworkveryhardatit.Itusedtomaketheotherstudents（1）becauseheneverstudied，yethealwaysgotthebestmark.Asusual，hewasthe（2）onedone.Thenextday，acallcametohishouseandhewasaskedtogototheschool."Butschoolisoverandit'ssummertimenow!"hethought.（3）hearrivedattheschool，hisparents，themathteacherandtheprincipalweretheretomeethim."Wow!"hethought."Imusthavescored100percentontheexam!"Sureenough，theprincipalsaidthemeetingwasabouthismathexam.ButwhathesaidnextleftScottsurprised."You（4），"theprincipalsaid."Sinceyouwerealittlekid，youhavefoundmatheasy.Butnowyouareatthepointwhereyouhavetakenyourtalentinmathand（5）it.It'stimeyoulearnedthatyoucouldn'tjustwalkintoanexamunprepared."Theprincipalcontinued，"IwaslikeyouwhenIwasaboy.My（6）wasinscience.Ididn'tneedtostudyforscienceatall.Iwastheclassace.Butoneday，Ifailedabigexam.Youseethispicture？Itwasgiventomebymyscienceteacherthatday.Thisugly﹣lookingbirdiscalledabuzzard.Read（7）itsaysatthebottom."Scottreaditaloud，"WelcometotheBuzzardClub.Remember，it'snotaboutbrains.It'sabouthardwork.""Abuzzardcanonlyflyifitgetsarunningstart，"theprincipal（8）."Itcan'tjustleapintotheairlikeotherbirds.Butonceit'sintheair，itcansoartogreatheights.Keepthisbirdinmind.Remember，（9）islikethatrunningstart.Combinedwithyournaturalability，itwill（10）youtoflylikeabird!"ScottbecameaproudmemberoftheBuzzardClub.Andheneverfailedamathexamagain.（1）A.madB.calmC.lonelyD.relaxed（2）A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last（3）A.SinceB.UntilC.WhenD.Whenever（4）A.wonB.failedC.passedD.graduated（5）A.keptB.valuedC.wastedD.realized（6）A.mindB.giftC.breathD.change（7）A.whereB.whenC.howD.what（8）A.agreedB.suggestedC.promisedD.explained（9）A.flyingB.runningC.studyingD.dreaming（10）A.forceB.allowC.inviteD.advise四、閱讀理解（滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所始的項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。30．（3分）E﹣wasteElectronicwaste（e﹣waste）comesfromcomputers.cameras.phones.fridges，TVsandsoon.Howmuche﹣wastehasbeenproduced？Thereistoomuche﹣wasteontheearth.Inthepasttenyears，506.5Mtofe﹣wastehasbeenproduced.Thatisasheavyasabout50，149EiffelTowers.Whatcanwedowithe﹣waste？E﹣wasteisharmfultotheenvironment.Repeatthethreewordsinourlife：reduce，reuseandrecycle.Herearesomeexamples.●Quadloopcreatedsolarlanternswithe﹣waste.●MixedRealityLabdesignededucationaltoyswithe﹣wasteforpoorkids.●JunichiKawanishiturnedabout79.000tonsofe﹣wasteintomedals.●AlexL.inrecycledabout136tonsofbrokencomputersintoonesthatcanbeusedagain.（1）In2022，howmuche﹣wastewasproducedintheworld？A．59.4Mt.B．53.6Mt.C．48.2Mt.D．39.8Mt.（2）WhatdidAlexLindowithe﹣waste？A．Hemademedals.B．Hecreatedlanterns.C．Hedesignedtoys.D．Herecycledcomputers.（3）Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepage？A．Food.B．Health.C．Travel.D．Environment.31．（3分）Asamotherofthreeyounggirls，AlisonCowanworriedaboutherdaughtersgrowinguptoofast．Fromaskingforthelatesttoytowantingtowearmake﹣up，itseemedtoAlisonandherhusband，Alan，thattheirchildrenwereneversatisfiedwithwhattheyhad．Thegirlswouldaskforatoy，butwouldloseinterestinitassoonastheirfriendshadsomethingnew．Birthdaypartieswerenolongerjustafewpartygamesandblowingupballoons．Alltheparentsseemedtohireprofessionalperformersandcompeteoverwhocouldgivethemostexpensivepartybag．Atjustsevenyearsold，Amyandherfriendswerebecomingmoreandmoreconcernedwiththeirappearance．Itwasafeelingthatmanyparentswouldhave．However，fewwoulddreamofleavingacomfortablefamilylifeandacomfortablehousetomovetheirfamily3，000milesawaytoAfricainsearchofasimplerlife．But，lastJune，Alisonandherhusband，Alan，movedwiththeirdaughterstoKampalainUganda，toshowthemadifferentlifestyle．Foralmostayear，thegirlsplayinthered，dustystreetswithlocalchildrenandvisitmarketstobuyfreshfishandvegetablesfordinner．Theyhavebeenabletoplayandusetheirimaginationawayfromthedistractions（分心）oftheconsumer﹣drivensocietythatmostchildrenliveintoday．Now，insteadofcompetingoverwhohaswonacomputergame，thegirlsthinkaboutthingslikethefrequentwatershortagesandelectricitycutsincertainareas．"Attimes，we'vebeenwithoutwaterforfivedays．Thegirlsalwaysacceptit，though．Theirworldbeforehadbeensosmall，butnowtheyunderstandhowotherpeoplelessfortunatethanthemlive．"（1）Whentheirfriendshadsomethingnew，thegirlswould.A.askforthesameB.showmoreinterestintheirowntoyC.wearthelatestmake﹣upD.buythemostexpensiveone（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inthesecondparagraphreferto（指代）？A.Theirchildrenwereinterestedincollectingtoys.B.Theirchildrenpaidmoreattentiontoschoolwork.C.Theirchildrenwereneversatisfiedwithwhattheyhad.D.Theirchildrenwantedtoliveacomfortablefamilylife.（3）Whatdothetwogirlsthinkoftheirpresentlife？A.Hardbutmeaningful.B.Excitingandfantastic.C.Freebutdangerous.D.Usualandcomfortable.32．（4分）Triathlonisaraceinwhicheachpersonswims，ridesabicycleandrunsoververylongdistances.IthasbeenheldtentimesinHopeTown.Sam，aged20，finishednineraceswithhisyoungerbrotherLuke.Everyracewasavictoryforthem.Lukecan'twalk，talkorfeedhimselfbecauseofararebrainillnesssincebirth.ButSamwantshisbrothertoknowwhatitfeelsliketobepartofasportinsteadofhavingtositandwatch.AlocalTVjournalistinterviewedSamafterhereceivedtheTownHeroAward.（J＝Journalist，S＝Sam）J：HowdidyougettheideatoincludeLukeintheseevents？S：WhenIwasten，mymomshowedmeavideooftwoyoungmenfromanothercitydoingtriathlons.OneofthemenhadaconditionlikeLukehas.Igottheideafromthat.J：What'sitlikehavingLukealong？S：Ifeelgoodandproudduringthewholetriathlon，forI'mgivingsomethingtoLuke.Hecanexperiencethingsanyothermanwould.J：Whatdoyougetfromhim？S：It'sthesmileonLuke'sface.Thatsmilebrightensme.ThefeelingofknowingthatI'vedonesomethingforhimisunbelievable.J：WhenyoureceivedtheTownHeroAward，youtalkedabouttheimportanceofchangingthewayyouseethings.Whatdidyoumean？S：PeopleseeLukeverydifferently："Oh，hecan'tdosomethinglikethat.He'sdisabled."Butifyoujustchangehowyouseethings，youcanseetherearemanypossibilitieswhereLukecandoswimming，bikingoreventriathlons，likewedo.J：Whatwouldyouliketosharewithotheryoungmen？S：Ifeelthatmybrother'sexperienceshowsyouthatwithachangeofmind，youcanmakesomethingimpossibleaccomplished.J：Thankyou.Wealladmireyouforyourunusualexperiencesandachievements.S：AllI'veachievedismyloveaswell.（1）Whatisatriathlon？A.B.C.D.（2）WhatmadeSamhaveLukealongintriathlon？A.ThebigsmileonLuke'sface.B.TwomenwithconditionslikeLuke.C.Avideooftwomendoingtriathlons.D.Anexperienceanyothermanwouldhave.（3）WhatdidLuke'ssmilesuggest？A.Hecamefirstintherace.B.Samdidsomethingmeaningful.C.HewontheTownHeroAward.D.Samknewsomethingimportant.（4）HowdidSamshowtheimportanceofchangingthewayweseethings？A.BydescribingLuke'sdisabilities.B.Byexplainingpeople'sdifferentopinions.C.BytakingLuke'sexperienceasanexample.D.Bycomparingdifferentmethodsofchanging.33．（5分）WangYapinghasajobthatallowshertotravelallthewaytospace.Wangisanastronaut（宇航員）In2013，shebecamethesecondChinesewomantotraveltospace.Sheisalsofamousforaphysicsclassthatshegavefromspacetomorethan60millionpeople.Wangtrainedveryhardformanyyearstobecomeanastronaut.Thehardestpartwasdesert（沙漠）training.Wearingaspacesuitandcarryingheavyequipment，shewalkedseveralkilometersthroughthehotandsandydesert."Sometimesitwassowindyanddusty，shesays，"thatwecouldn'tseeeachothereventhoughwewerejustafewmetersaway."Wanglovesherjob.SherememberswatchingthefirstChineseastronautgointospace."Iwassoproudandalsoveryexcited.ButasIwatchedit，itcametomymind：wehavemale﹣pilots（飛行員）andfemalepilots.Andthenamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaleastronaut？Andtoday，it'smebecomingoneofthefirstfew."ZoltanTakacsisasnakeresearcher.HefirstbecameinterestedinsnakewhenhewasateacherinBudapest，Hungary.Today，snakesarehiscareer.Hetravelstomanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworldtostudyallkindsofdangeroussnakes.Takacsstudiessnakevenom﹣thepoison（毒物）asnakeproducestokillotheranimals.Hehopeshisresearchwillhelphimdiscovernewlife﹣savingmedicines.Thereareover100，000typesofvenomousanimalsintheworld."Imaginehowmanypossiblemedicinesyoucouldfind，"hesays.BeingasnakeresearcherallowsTakacstotraveltomanybeautifulandfarawayplaces.Butitisalsodangerous.Hehasbeenbittenbyvenomsnakessixtimes，buthaslearnedtobecareful."Explorers（探險(xiǎn)者）havetoknowtheirlimits，"hesays，"Thenwecanpushthoselimitsfurther."（1）WhatdidWangdotobecomeanastronaut？A.Shetrainedinaterribleenvironment.B.Shetaughtphysics.C.Shelivedbyherselfforseveralmonths.D.Shedidsomeresearch.（2）Whatisthepurposeofthethirdparagraph？A.ToshowthatbeinganastronautisdifficultB.ToshowwhyWangwaschosentobeanastronaut.C.TodescribethefirstChineseastronautgointospace.D.ToexplainwhyWangwantedtobecomeanastronaut.（3）Whatisthebestplaceforthefollowingsentenceinthefifthparagraph？"Healsostudiesthevenomofotheranimals."A.Beforethefirstsentence.B.Afterthefirstsentence.C.Afterthethirdsentence.D.Afterthelastsentence.（4）Theunderlinedphrase"pushthoselimitsfurther"mostprobablymeans"".A.doevengreaterthingsB.stopbeforesomethingbadhappensC.stoptryingnewthingsD.makeotherpeopledothingsforyou（5）WhatsimilarthingsdoWangandTakacshave？A.TheybothworkwithdangerousanimalsB.Theybothshowgreatinterestintheirjobs.C.Theybothreceivedhardtraininginadesert.D.Theybothusedtechnologytoteachstudentsonce五、填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A）根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1-5的相應(yīng)橫線上。34．（1分）Makea（清單）ofallthehomeworkyouhaveandworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.35．（1分）Myteacheroftentellsusnottokeepthe（人擔(dān)憂的事）toourselves.36．（1分）Myparentsarealways（嚴(yán)格的）withme．37．（1分）WuWei，a（天生的）artist，hasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.38．（1分）Infact，itisyouwho（塑造）yourlifeandyourfuture.B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。39．（1分）It'ssafenottoleaveyourinformationontheInternet.（person）40．（1分）ThisbookstoresellsmanyEnglish（dictionary）．Youcanchoosewhatyoulike．41．（1分）Thoughmygrandpaisinhis（eighty），heisstillveryhealthy.42．（1分）We（simple）can'twaitforthelatestfilm.It'ssaidtobeamazingandshocking.43．（1分）Whenyouhavedifficulty（pass）theexam，youcanaskyourteachersforhelp.C）根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容，從下列方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1-5的相應(yīng)橫線上。44．（5分）medicalknownrecordinordertoatthebottomofJosephDitunisa55﹣year﹣olduniversityprofessor（教授）.Heis（1）as"Dr.DeepSea".Hejustbrokethe（2）forthelongesttimelivingunderwaterinFlorida，UnitedStates.Josephlivedinsideasmallunderseahousefor100daysbetweenMarch，andJune9.Heatemealswhichwererichinprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）there.Heexercisedandtookdailyexperiments（3）seehowhisbodychangedtotheunderwaterpressure.Josephlived（4）9﹣meter﹣deeplake.HecompletedtheunderwaterprojectcalledProjectNeptune100.Theprojectincluded（5）researchandoceanresearch.六、句型（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。45．（1分）令我們驚奇的是，她突然站起來朝著舞臺(tái)走去。，shestoodsuddenlyandwalkedtowardsthestage.46．（1分）多虧了他的幫助，我的閱讀已經(jīng)取得了很大的進(jìn)步。Thankstohishelp，Ihaveinmyreading.47．（1分）我希望你認(rèn)為這本書是值得閱讀的。Ihopethatyouthinkthebookis48．（1分）你除了勤奮工作贏得尊重外別無選擇。Youworkhardtowinrespect.49．（1分）由于戰(zhàn)爭，成千上萬的人此刻正活在為生命安全的擔(dān)憂中。Atthemoment，thousandsofpeopletheirlivesbecauseofthewar.七、閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題（每題回答詞數(shù)不超過4個(gè)詞）。（10分）50．（10分）Ifyou'reinterestedinsports，youmusthaveseenithappen﹣tennisplayersjumpoverthenettoshakehandsafterahardmatch；footballplayersexchangeclothesafterknockingeachotheraround.It'sallpartofsportsmanship﹣behaviorthatshowsrespectfortheotherplayers.Everyonefeelsgreatwhentheywin.Someplayerscelebratewithalongdanceortalkbigabouttheirability.However，it'salwayshardforpeopletosayinpublicthattheymadeabadplay.Goodsportsmanshipiswhattheyreallyneed.It'sthegoldenruleofsports.Attheschoolsportsmeeting，forexample，it'smoreimportantforyoutoknowhowtoworkaspartofateamandcheeryourteammateson.Incompetition﹣﹣asinlifeyoucannotalwayswin，butsportsmanshipwillhelpyouenjoymoresuccessinyourfuturework，andthereisalwaysthenext，match.（1）Whydotennisplayersjumpoverthenetafteramatch？（2）Whoshouldyourespectduringagame？（3）Howdosomeplayerscelebratewhentheywin？（4）Whatshouldyoudoforyourteammatesatasportsmeeting？（5）Inwhatwayiscompetitionlikelife？八、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為86-95的相應(yīng)位置上。（滿分10分）51．（10分）Yearsago，greenwasjustacolor.Nowit'smuchmore!Inthe1970s，somepeoplebegantoworryaboutwhatwedidtomotherEarth.Asaresult，greenthinking（1）isabigideathattouchesgovernmentsallovertheworld，andasmallideathattouchesusallinour（2）h.Architects（建筑師）andbuildingengineersarethinkingabouthowtomakebuildingsgreener.Thesedays，greenarchitectureisbecomingmoreandmore（3）p.Weneedtobeverycarefulaboutthematerialsweuse.Itisbetterto（4）crenewablematerials﹣﹣thosethattheEarthreplacesquickly.Orwecanreusesome，materials.Also，forthosematerialsthatarenotrenewable，weneedtousethemas（5）laspossible.OurmotherEarthhasofferedusmanyotherpossibilities，suchaswindandsolarpower.Plannersmustthinkabouttheneedsofthosewhowill（6）stimeongreenbuildings.Inmanycases，green（7）ecomfortableforpeople.Forexample，naturalwindbringspeoplecleanerandfresherair.Naturallightingisoftenkindertotheeyesthanelectriclighting.Infact，manypeoplewholiveorworkingreenbuildingsreportfeelinghappierand（8）h.Architectsmustconsiderwhatthebuildingwilldototheenvironment.Forexample，theymighttrytouseaslittlelandaspossible.Ifabuildingcoversalargearea，therewillbeless（9）sforplantsandtrees.Theyalsohavetothinkaboutcuttingdownwasteand（10）pwhilethebuildingworkisgoingon.Althoughgreenbuildingsaremoreexpensivetobuild，theyarelessexpensivetorun.九、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）52．（20分）某英文網(wǎng)站正在舉辦征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。GlobalSiteisaplaceforstudentstoshareideas.Wearelookingforyourexperiences.Lifeislikeajourney.Duringthejourney，youhavemetalotofpeople.Whohashelpedyoumost？Whatisspecialabouthim/her？Whathashe/shedone？Whatdoyouthinkofhim/her？Writeapassagetoshareyourstoryandtelluswhatyouhavelearntfromhim/her.Sendyourwritingtousrightnow!注意：（1）全文語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范；（2）詞數(shù)80左右；（3）文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Thepersonwhohashelpedmemost_________

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省南京市聯(lián)合體九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析選擇題（共60分）一、聽力（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）第一部分聽對(duì)話，回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最佳的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（1分）HowdoesLucy）usuallygotoschool？【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2．（1分）What'stheweatherliketomorrow？.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．（1分）WhatisMr.Li'sanimalsign？【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．（1分）Wheredidthedialoguemostprobablyhappen？A.Athome.B.Inthedininghall.C.Inthelibrary.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略6．（1分）WhatcolourdoesJohnhikebest？A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Red.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．（1分）Whendidtheopeningstart？A.At19：00.B.At20：00.C.At20：30.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．（1分）WhatisMissChenlike？A.Creative.B.Active.C.Organized.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．（1分）Howmuchshouldtheboypayfortheballpens？A.15yuan.B.3yuan.C.5yuan.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略10．（1分）WhydoesMillielooktired？A.Shestayeduplate.B.Shegotuptooearly.C.Shecouldn'tfallasleep.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二部分聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，回答問題。你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩段獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11．（2分）（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenMaryandtheman？A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.（2）WhyisMaryfeelingworried？A.Shehasnotimeforherhobbies.B.Shehasalotofhomeworktodo.C.Shedoesn'thaveaquietplacetostudy.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略12．（3分）Manystudentsdon'tgetenoughseepProblems*They（1）inclassorwhiledoinghomework.*Theyfeelnervousandforgetthingseasily.*Theygetlowmarks.ReasonsToomuchhomework，a（2）oracomputerintheirbedrooms.SuggestionHaveabout（3）hours'sleepanight.（1）A.keepquietB.feelsleepyC.stayawake（2）A.footballB.mobilephoneC.piano（3）A.7B.8C.9【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略13．（5分）（1）WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingdobefore/shebeganwritingbooks？A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Anactress.（2）Whoonceworkedasanartsalesman？A.VincentVanGogh.B.J.K.Rowling.C.HarryPotter.（3）WhendidVincentVanGoghshowgreatinterestinpainting？B.At9yearsold.A.At5yearsold.C.At10yearsold.（4）HowmanyjobsdidVincentVanGoghdoinhislife？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（5）What'sthemostimportantthingtothinkofwhenyouthosecareers？A.Choosingagoodcollegetoenter.B.Changingjobsasoftenaspossible.C.Findingwhatyoureallywanttodo.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。14．（1分）OurEnglishteacher，MissLi，iskindandpatient.Wealllike_____.（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself【分析】我們的英語老師李老師很善良，很有耐心。我們都喜歡她?！窘獯稹縮he她，人稱代詞主格；her她，人稱代詞賓格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己。動(dòng)詞like"喜歡"后跟人稱代詞賓格her。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)代詞意思及用法，結(jié)合語境，找到關(guān)鍵詞，選擇合適答案。15．（1分）Weyouthsdoourbestforourdreamsandasmallsuccesscangiveusasenseof_____.（）A．treatment B．a(chǎn)greement C．a(chǎn)chievement【分析】我們年輕人為我們的夢想盡我們最大的努力，一個(gè)小小的成功可以給我們一種成就感?！窘獯稹緼對(duì)待，待遇；B同意；C成就；根據(jù)所給名詞詞義以及空格前的asenseof，可知此時(shí)是考查短語：asenseofachievement（成就感）。此短語符合語境。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意，再分析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行綜合判斷，最后得出答案。16．（1分）Ourmonitoris_____.Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.（）A．organized B．modest C．generous D．a(chǎn)dvertisement【分析】我們班長是謙虛的。他從不在別人面前炫耀自己?！窘獯稹縪rganized有組織的，有條理的；modest謙虛的；generous慷慨的；advertisement名詞，廣告。根據(jù)下文"Henevershowsoffbeforeothers."可知，他從不在別人面前炫耀自己。因此是謙虛的。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意，再分析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行綜合判斷，最后得出答案。17．（1分）Thewarbetweenthetwocountries_____lastFebruaryandpeoplearesufferingalot.（）A．brokeup B．brokein C．brokeout D．brokedown【分析】兩國間的戰(zhàn)爭于去年2月爆發(fā)，人民飽受苦難。【解答】A分手，解散；B非法進(jìn)入；C爆發(fā)；D分解，失??；根據(jù)句子的主語部分內(nèi)容：Thewarbetweenthetwocountries，此時(shí)是表示"戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)"，因此breakout符合此空。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意，再分析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行綜合判斷，最后得出答案。18．（1分）Johnagreedtogiveuphisfavouritehobby，althoughitwas___________hiswishes.（）A．a(chǎn)gainst B．without C．a(chǎn)round D．through【分析】約翰同意放棄他最喜歡的愛好，盡管這是違背他的愿望?！窘獯稹靠疾榻樵~用法。against違背，反對(duì)；without無，不，沒有；around圍繞，環(huán)繞；through通過。根據(jù)句意"約翰同意放棄他最喜歡的愛好，盡管這是違背他的愿望"知，應(yīng)用against。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先平時(shí)注意單詞的積累，把握詞義和用法，根據(jù)句意和具體語境解題作答。19．（1分）—DoyouthinkKarenwillbeagreatdoctor？—Infact，beingadoctor___________carefulness，butsheiscarelesssometimes.（）A．repeats B．receives C．reduces D．requires【分析】﹣你認(rèn)為凱倫會(huì)成為一名好醫(yī)生嗎？﹣事實(shí)上，成為一名醫(yī)生需要細(xì)心，但她有時(shí)會(huì)粗心?！窘獯稹緼重復(fù)；B接受；C減少；D需要。根據(jù)句意，成為醫(yī)生需要細(xì)心，用requires。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握常見動(dòng)詞含義，結(jié)合語境即可選出答案。20．（1分）﹣Checkyourpaper______youhanditin.﹣Okay.Thankyouforremindingme.（）A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．so D．since【分析】﹣交試卷前先檢查一下。﹣好的。謝謝你提醒我。【解答】after在……之后；before在……之前；so因此、所以；since自從、既然。根據(jù)題干及常識(shí)可知交試卷前要檢查一下，則此處應(yīng)用before，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析，要求學(xué)生熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。21．（1分）Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedthesamewayastheword"roommate"？（）A．carelessness B．Chinese C．homesick D．a(chǎn)chievement【分析】下列哪個(gè)單詞與roommate"室友"的構(gòu)成方式相同？【解答】roommate[?ru?mme?t]是合成詞構(gòu)詞，由room和mate合成一個(gè)詞，意為"室友"。carelessness[?ke?l?sn?s]是派生詞，是由care派生而來的詞，意為"粗心大意"。Chinese"[t?a??ni?z]，是單復(fù)數(shù)同行詞語，意為"adj.中國的；中國人的；中文的；漢語的；n.中國人；華裔；中文；漢語；"。homesick[?h??m?s?k]是合成詞，由home和sick合成一個(gè)詞，意為"思鄉(xiāng)的"。achievement[??t?i?vm?nt]是加后綴和﹣ment合成，意為"成就"。根據(jù)以上分析，可知，homesick符合題意。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在日常語法學(xué)習(xí)中，要注意掌握合成詞的概念及常見合成詞。22．（1分）Sandy，forsomeinformationaboutthetopic．Thenshareitwithus，please．（）A．issearching B．searches C．search D．willsearch【分析】珊迪，找一些關(guān)于這個(gè)主題的信息，然后和我們一起分享．【解答】答案：C．結(jié)合Sandy，和Thenshareitwithus，please可知這里是祈使句，故用動(dòng)詞原形開頭，故答案是C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】第二人稱祈使句通常用來向聽話者發(fā)出命令，提出要求或建議．這種祈使句的主語you通常不表示出來，而是以動(dòng)詞原形開頭．如：Standup!Don'tworryabout!23．（1分）_____Jane____herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend．Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother．（）A．Neither；nor B．Either；or C．Both；and D．Notonly；butalso【分析】簡或者她哥哥這周末要去看電影．他們中的一個(gè)必須待在家里照顧生病的媽媽．【解答】A表示兩者都不，B表示或者……或者，C表示兩者都，D表示不但……而且，注意ABD作主語，謂語遵循"就近一致"原則，C選項(xiàng)作主語，謂語是復(fù)數(shù)．根據(jù)題干中Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother．可知簡和他哥哥中的一個(gè)必須待在家里照顧生病的媽媽，那么這周末只能有一個(gè)人去看電影，則應(yīng)用either…or．故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查并列連詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．24．（1分）﹣Themid﹣termexamiscoming.I'mafraidIwon'tpassit.﹣______spendingmoretimegoingoveryourlessons？（）A．Whynot B．Shallwe C．Howabout D．Whydon't【分析】﹣期中考試就要到了。恐怕我過不了。﹣多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)功課怎么樣？【解答】A.為什么不做某事呢？將誒動(dòng)詞原形；B.我們做某事嗎？接動(dòng)詞原形；C.做某事怎么樣？接動(dòng)名詞；D.為什么不……呢？接you+動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)spending，可知是動(dòng)名詞，選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉固定搭配的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。25．（1分）﹣Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine5inNanjing______tocomeintoservicesoon.﹣That'sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.（