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第1頁(共1頁)2025年廣東省廣州市華興教育港澳臺(tái)聯(lián)考學(xué)校高考英語二模試卷第二部分:英語運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.(1分)ItwasgreatshocktotheworldthattwoairplanescrashedintoWorldTradeCentreinNewYorkonSept.11.()A.a(chǎn);/ B.the;the C.a(chǎn);the D./;the2.(1分)Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLiforBeijingtojoininthefightagainSARS,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.()A.justleft B.hasjustleft C.isjustleaving D.wasjustleaving3.(1分)Hehasn'tcomeyet.Whatdoyouconsidertohim?()A.happens B.hashappened C.happening D.tohappen4.(1分)________isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouⅤspaceshipsuccessfully.()A.That B.What C.It D.As5.(1分)﹣﹣You'vemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven'tyou?﹣﹣Yes,butmuch_____.()A.remainstodo B.isremainedtodo C.remainstobedone D.isremainedtobedone6.(1分)thattheSouthAfricanwriterJohnCoetzeewontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2003.()A.They'rereported B.He'sreported C.We'rereported D.It'sreported7.(1分)theAtlanticOceancrossestheequator,thetradewindscauseaflowofwatertothewest.()A.That B.When C.Where D.Though8.(1分)It'simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecauseofthemarenotfitforthem.()A.a(chǎn)ll B.none C.notall D.everyone9.(1分)—WhenwillyouleaveforParisforavisit?—nextmonth.()A.Until B.After C.At D.In10.(1分)Thetwooldsisters,solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears.()A.beingseparated B.havingbeenseparated C.havingseparated D.hadbeenseparated11.(1分)Never_____forgetthedayswhen_____togetherwithyou.()A.shallI;Ilived B.shallI;didIlive C.Ishall;Ilived D.Ishall;didIlive12.(1分)Whydidn'tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?Iallthewayheretheheavysnow.()A.needn'thavedriven;through B.can'thavedriven;across C.mustn'thavedriven;through D.shouldn'thavedriven;cross13.(1分)Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimgoodjumper.()A.what;what B.that;that C.what;that D.that;had14.(1分)Forquitestudents,theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthanoftheirparents'.()A.few;one B.a(chǎn)few;that C.a(chǎn)little;some D.a(chǎn)lot;many15.(1分)﹣Youcan'tfinishthebookinlessthananhour,Isuppose?﹣.()A.Yes,I'msureIcan B.No,hardly C.Sorry,Ican't D.Idon'tthinkIcanB)完型填空(共1小題;每小題20分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16.(20分)TheBraveAction13﹣year﹣oldMadisonwasstudyingathomewhenhermotherburstin.Shesaidaboyhadfallenintoaseptictank(化糞池)andmadeanurgent(1)forMadison'shelp.Theyrantoaneighbor'syard,wherethe(2)adultssurroundedtheseptictankopening(3)widerthanabasketball.Theboy,agedonly2,hadslippedinandwas(4).Madisonquickly(5)thesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocould(6)throughthesmallopening.Without(7),shegotclosetotheopeningandsaid,"(8)mein."Somepeopleheldherwaistand(9).Shewiggled(扭動(dòng))armsandshouldersuntilshe(10)theopening.Inside,thetankwasdarkandtheairsmelly.Whenshestuckherarmsintothedirtywater,shejammedherleftwristagainstahiddenstick,(11)itseverely.(12)tendtoherinjury,Madisonscannedthesurfaceofthedirtywater,hopingto(13)theunderwaterboy.Suddenlyshesawhislittletoesstickout.Whenspottingthevague(14)ofhisfootagain,Madisonshotouther(15)hand,graspedthefoottightlyandshouted,"Pullmeup!"Astheynearlyreachedthesurface,theboy'sotherfootgotstuck.Shewiggledhisfootuntilitwas(16).Eventuallytheywereliftedout.(17),thekidwasn'toutoftrouble.Havingsufferedfromlackof(18)thatlong,hewasn'tbreathing.Hewasthengivenhardhitsonthebackuntilhecoughedupwater.Atthesightofthis,Madisonsighedwith(19).Madisonreceivedmonthsoftreatmentforherwrist,whichmadeher(20)actionsmoreimpressive.(1)A.a(chǎn)ppointmentB.a(chǎn)ttemptC.choiceD.request(2)A.a(chǎn)nxiousB.curiousC.a(chǎn)nnoyedD.merciful(3)A.partlyB.previouslyC.slightlyD.dramatically(4)A.floatingB.weepingC.tremblingD.drowning(5)A.controlledB.examinedC.tookpartinD.gaveup(6)A.lookB.jumpC.fillD.fit(7)A.timeB.permissionC.hesitationD.judgment(8)A.ThrowB.LowerC.ForceD.Push(9)A.legsB.a(chǎn)rmsC.headD.hands(10)A.a(chǎn)djustedtoB.gotthroughC.toredownD.heldonto(11)A.touchingB.trappingC.injuringD.striking(12)A.InanefforttoB.RatherthanC.LikelytoD.Readyto(13)A.feelB.smellC.followD.a(chǎn)ttract(14)A.skinB.gestureC.pictureD.outline(15)A.leftB.singleC.goodD.clumsy(16)A.frozenB.freeC.flexibleD.bare(17)A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Personally(18)A.protectionB.oxygenC.gravityD.energy(19)A.flightB.coldC.reliefD.respect(20)A.unselfishB.thoughtlessC.unconsciousD.random第三部分:閱讀理解(共5小題,每小題2.5分,滿分50.0分)閱讀下列短文,并做每篇后面的題目。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。17.(10分)Recentlythesewerline(污水管道)underourhousedidn'twork.Myfirstresponsewastocallarepairman.madethecall,expectingthemanattheotherendofthelinetocomplainaboutsuchanawfuljob.Instead,hesimplyasked,"Theaddress?"AnhourlaterStevearrivedinhistruck.HelookedexactlyasIhadimaginedhemight:broadandbearlike,inwell﹣wornclothing."Canyoufixit?"Iaskedwithamixtureofdoubtandhope.Stevelookedatmeasifrespondingtomylackoffaith.Withacheerfulshrugthatsuggestedmycrisiswasallinaday'sworkforhim,hesaid,"Sure."Afterashortwhile,Stevetoldmethathehadtogetatoolandtearupthestreettothemainsewerline.Hewouldfirsthavetogetpermissionfromthetown.Iregisteredappropriatepanic."Howlongwillallthistake?"Again,ashrug."Ishouldhaveitdonebyevening."Ididnotwanttowatchthediggingofmypropertyunfoldandwentintotowntovisitsomefriends.Ifeltsomewhatguiltyupondrivingoffinmycleanvehicle,leavingStevetosuchadisagreeabletask.Finally,whenIwenthome,asweetersightIneversaw;aperiodofnewlypavedstreetandallwastidyandrelativelydry.Ineedtosay,inmyowndefense,thatIamnotaweakfatheroftwochildren.I'vetraveledallovertheworld,servedintheUnitedStatesNavyandearnedaPhD.Butthebrokensewerlinewasmylimit.ThenIthoughtaboutSteve.Big,rough,andhowpeoplemightjudgehim,ifnotforhisappearancethenforhiswork.AndIwastakenbytheveryideathat,nomatterwhatcrisisoccurs,thereissomebody,somewhere,whohastheappropriatetoolsandsettlesit.(1)WhatdoweknowaboutSteve?A.Hewearsneatandnewclothes.B.Heisquiteconfidentofhisskills.C.Healwayscomplainsabouthisjob.D.Hehesitatestoaccepttherepairwork.(2)WhatdidStevethinkoftheauthor'scrisis?A.It'sagreatchallenge.B.It'sbeyondhisability.C.It'sapartofhisroutine.D.It'snoneofhisbusiness.(3)Whydidtheauthorleavehomeduringtherepairs?A.Helikedtotakehistimeridingoutside.B.Hedrovetoturntohisfriendsforhelp.C.Hewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.D.Hewasunwillingtofacetheembarrassingsituation.(4)Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.B.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.C.Everyprofessionproducesitstopexperts.D.Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.18.(10分)Foryearsgoinghomefortheholidayshasbeenbittersweet.Iappreciatetheopportunitytospendqualitytimewithmymombutitispainfulformetoseeherhouselitteredwithstuff(物品).Clothesboughtbutneverworn,andnewitemsintheiroriginalpackagingcarelesslypurchasedandneverused.It'sevidentthatseeingthestuffonadailybasisremindsmymomofatimewhenshoppingwasherwayofspendingmoney.Ididn'tfullyunderstandtheextenttowhichmymomwassufferinguntilthisweek,whenIsawpilesofclothesonherbed,"Howdoyoumanagetosleepeverynightwithallthatstuff,Mom?"Iasked.Tomyhorror,shereplied,"IdoitbecauseIknowIhavetogetridofallthisstuffeventually;IampunishingmyselfbysleepingwiththemuntilIdothat."Shockedandupset,Igentlyexplainedtoherthatpunishingherselfwasonlytomakethingsworse,andthateverybodydeservesaplacetosleepinpeace,nomatterwhatmistakesthey'vemade.Isuggestedshemoveallthestuffupstairs,leavingherroomcomfortabletosleepin.Withpatienceandherslowbutsteadyguidance,Ihelpedhergothroughsomeofthepilesandmovethemupstairs.FortherestoftheweekIstayedthere,shewasinabettermoodandwasexcitedaboutgoing﹣throughtherestofthehousetofinallygetridofherstuff﹣pastmistakesandpainfultimes.Theitemsbrought'backpainfulmemoriesasweinspectedandmovedthem,butIkeptremindingherthatremovingthemwouldallowhertomoveonandheal.Wefinallysoldsomanythingsandtookbagafterbagtocharity.Thestuffisjustasignofthedestructivepatternsofself﹣hatredonpastmistakes.Onlythroughtheactofself﹣forgivenesscanwebringaboutachainreactionofreorganizing﹣bothofthehouseandheart.(1)Whatmadetheauthorfeelbitter?A.Shecouldn'tunderstandhermom'ssorrows.B.Hermomwasstuckinthepainfulmemories.C.Hermomwasalwaysleftaloneathome.D.Hermomwastedmoneyonuselessthings,(2)Theunderlinedword"that"inthesecondparagraphrefersto.A.gettingridofthestuffB.buyingthestuffC.openingthestuffD.movingthestuff(3)Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.theauthorneverboughthermomanythingB.theauthor'smomhasnomoneytopurchasenowC.theauthorsmomregretsbuyingsomanythingsD.theauthorknowshermom'ssufferingonlythisweek(4)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtodoshoppingwisely.B.Theimportanceofself﹣forgiveness.C.Keepaneyeontheelderly'sbehavior.D.Clearancehelpsremovesuffering.19.(7.5分)AJapanesecompanyisdevelopingapairofsmartglassesthatcanhelpthosewithvisualorcomprehensionproblemstoreadwrittentextmoreeasily.CalledtheOtonGlass,theglassesaremeanttotranslatetextintosoundusingtwocamerasandanearpiece,bothfittedtoitsframe.Halfofthelens(鏡片)isamirrorthatreflectsthewearer'seyesbacktothefirstcamera,whichtrackseyemovement.Theothercameracapturesthetext.Wearersusetheglassesbystaringatthetexttheycan'treadandblinking(眨眼)totriggertheglasses.Thenthecapturedwordsaresenttoacloudsystem,whichprocessesthetextandturnsitintosoundplayedthroughtheearpiece.Ifthesystemisunabletoidentifythewords,theimagesaresenttoaremoteworkerwhocandealwiththem.TheOtonGlassleaddesigner,KeisukeShimakage,startedworkingontheglassesin2012toaidhisfather,whohaddevelopeddyslexia,aconditionthatmakesitdifficultforsomeonetoreadandspell.Whilehisfathereventuallyrecovered,Shimakagecontinuedhisdevelopmentinordertohelpotherswiththedisorder.Currently,theOtonGlassisseekingfunding.Backerscangetapairoftheglassesfor5,000yen(roughly$47).Smartglassesaren'tanewconcept,butit'sdifficulttopointtoanysinglepairofsmartglassesthatpeoplehavereviewedfavorably.Itcould,perhaps,bethatpreviousproductstriedtodotoomuch,orweretooexpensive.That'swhyIntel'sVauntsmartglassesstrippedoutsomefeatures,likeitscamera,LCDscreen,andspeakers.TheOtonGlassisforaveryspecificaudience,anditsrelativelylowpricecouldmakeitmoreappealingtothosewhowantanaffordablewaytounderstandthetextaroundthem.(1)WhatistherightorderhowtheOtonGlassworks?A.Thecameracapturesthewords.B.Thewearerstaresatthetext.C.Thewearerhearsthesoundviatheearpiece.D.Thecloudsystemturnsthetextintosound.e.Thewearerblinkstogettheglassesworking.A.a,b,e,c,dB.e,b,c,d,aC.b,d,a,e,cD.b,e,a,d,c(2)Theunderlinedpart"strippedout"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.A.improvedB.removedC.increasedD.invented(3)Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheadvantagesoftheOtonGlass.B.Thecharacteristicsofsmartglasses.C.Consumers'evaluationoftheOtonGlass.D.Thetargetaudiencesofvarioussmartglasses.20.(12.5分)Theuseofwordimitation(模仿)remindsmethatweoughttomakesomemorecommentsontheriskofpeopleimitatingwhattheyseeonthescreeninthewayofcrimeorviolence.Firstherewasalwaysariskofchildrenactingoutsceneswhichcouldbedangerous.Forexample,Irememberawomanwhowasheadofamiddleschooltellingmethatshehadhappenedtolookoutofherwindowwhenthechildrenwereontheplaygroundandhadseenthemputtingasmallboyonachairwitharoperoundhisneckandtheropeoverthebranchofatree;fortunatelyshewasintimetogettherebeforethechildwashanged.IrememberafilmIparticularinwhichtheherowhowasimprisonedhadescapedbyelectrocuting(通電觸死)hisguard,thetechniqueofdoingthisbeingshownindetail.Thiswasthekindofscenewhichwecouldcutforthesereasons.Infilmsforyoungpeopleandadultswealwaystriedtokeepoffthescreenthedetailsofcriminaltechniques,suchashowtoopenalockeddoorwithapieceofhardplasticorhowtoopenasafe;ifwewereconsultedbeforeproduction,Iusedtoadvisethatthedetailsshouldnotbeshown.WhenIgavetalksinprisonsaboutfilmcheckingIhadfullsupportforthis,sincefatherswhowereinprisonforcriminaloffencesdidnotwanttheirchildrentogetoncrime.EverytimeIgaveatalkinaprisonsomeoneusedtomentiontheFrenchfilmRififimadebyJulesDassinin1954.Thisremarkablefilmshowedingreatdetailarobberyofajeweler'sshop,therobberylastingabouthalfanhourandbeingbackedbyonlynaturalsound…oneofthemostbrilliantfilmsequences(連續(xù)鏡頭)ofalltime.Irememberourdiscussionatthetime.Wethoughtthattherobberywasfinishedonlywiththeuseofadvancedandobviouslyexpensiveequipmentandthatonlythemostexperiencedandskilledcriminalscouldpossiblyimitateit;webelievedthereforethatitwasrelativelysafe.WhentalkinginprisonsomeyearslaterIlearnedthattherehadbeenseveralrobberiesinwhichthetechniqueshadbeencopied,soperhapswewerewrong.(1)Thewriterthinksthat.A.thedetailsofthecriminaltechniqueshouldbekeptB.thedetailsofthecrimeshouldnotbeshownonthescreenC.childrenshouldnotimitatewhattheyseeonthescreenD.itisdangeroustoimitatewhattheyseeonthescreen(2)Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthefilminwhichtheherohadescapedbyelectrocutingtheguard?A.Thewriterlikesitverymuch.B.Thewriterisstronglyagainstit.C.Thewriterthinksthefilmhassomevalue.D.Thewriterdoesnotshowhis/herattitude.(3)Parentsinprisonagreedtofilmcheckingbecause.A.theydidnotwanttheirchildrentofollowthemB.thecrimeonscreencouldbeimitatedwithoutdifficultyC.theyhadgivenatalkonitD.theyhadmademistakes(4)Allthefollowingstatementsabout"Rififi"aretrueEXCEPT.A.thattherobberyshownneedsexperienceandskillsB.thatsomeverygoodtoolswereusedintherobberyC.thatthefilmshowedthetechniqueindetailD.thatthetechniqueoftherobberywasnotimitated(5)Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.itishardforchildrentotellthedifferencesbetweenreallifeandtheimaginaryB.onlypeopleinprisonsupportfilmcheckingC.onlychildrenimitatewhattheyhaveseenonthescreenD.thewriterusedtoadvisethedetailsofcrimeshouldbeshown21.(10分)Dogsandhumanshavebeenlivingside﹣by﹣sideforabout15,000years,buttherearetonsoffactsaboutdogsthatperhapswehaveneverheardof.NightvisionDogshavegoodnightvision.Theirlargepupilsletmorelightinandtherods(視桿細(xì)胞)workbetterinpoorlight.Butthebiggestfactoristhetapetum(反光組織),whichreflectslightatthebackoftheeye.Besides,dogswhiskers(胡須)alsohelpthem"see"inthedarkbecausetheypickuponverysmallchangesinair,providingdogswithinformationaboutthesize,shape,andspeedofthingsnearby.SecrettailcodeDogscanusetheirtailstocommunicate.Theywagtheirtailstotherightwhentheyarerelaxedorhappy,andtotheleftwhennervousorthreatened.Whenthey'reaggressive,thetailswillstickstraightupintheair.Abroadwagisfriendlywhileaslowwagisneutral,neitherexcitednoranxious.DreamsWeoftenseeadog'sbodymakingsuddenmovementsinitssleep.Dogshavethesamebrainwavepatternsashumans'whiletheyareasleep,sotheydreamjustlikewedo.SupernoseDogscanfindtheirwayhomedespitelongdistances.Theirnosesareavitalpartoftheirincrediblesenseofdirection.Thepartofadog'sbrainthatcontrolsmellis40timeslargerthanhumans'.They'reabletofollowsmellsformiles.Furthermore,dogshaveanamazingabilitytorecognizethesmellsgivenoffbytheabnormalcellsinhumanbodies,includingcancer.Thisissomethingscientistsareeagertoexplorefurther.Andinterestingly,adog's"fingerprint"isonitsnose.Thepatternsondogs'nosesaresodistinctthattheycanactuallybeusedtoidentifytheanimals.AsixthsenseDogsactstrangelybeforesomethingbad,likeastormorearthquake,happens,fortheyaresensitivetolowfrequenciesthathumanscan'tsense.Sodon'tlettheirstrangebehaviorgounnoticednexttime.Itcouldsaveyourlife.(1)Whichofthefollowingindirectlyhelpsdogsseewellinthedark?A.Theirrods.B.Theirtapetum.C.Theirwhiskers.D.Theirpupils.(2)Ifadogholdsupthetail,itindicates.A.happinessB.attackC.friendlinessD.relaxation(3)Whathasn'tbeendiscoveredaboutadog?A.Whyitcansensenaturaldisasters.B.Whyithasanacutesenseofsmell.C.Whatemotionsitshowswithitstail.D.Howitcansmellhumans'illnesses.(4)Inwhatwayaredogslikehumans?A.Theydreamwhentheysleep.B.Theyhavegoodnightvision.C.Theyhavedistinctnosepatterns.D.Theycanreacttolowfrequencies.第四部分:短文改錯(cuò)(共1小題,每小題15分:滿分15分)22.(15分)此題要求你對一段文章改錯(cuò)。先對每一行做出判斷是對還是錯(cuò)。如果是對的,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)勾(√);如果有錯(cuò)誤(每行不會(huì)多余一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按情況改錯(cuò)如下:此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:再錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。例:WhenIhavefreetimeIgo∧alongwalk.Some(a)forPeoplereadthebooksorwatchtelevisionwhile(b)theOthershavesports.CharlesandLindaMasondoall(c)√ofthesethingsaswellasclimbedbuildings.(d)climbingWhilesomeadultrelationshipsarestilltroubled,manyfindthemtobeextremerewarding.Thisgenerationofmothersandadultdaughters(1)hasalotincommonwhichincreasedthelikelihoodofsharedcompanionship.(2)Mothersanddaughtershavealwayssharedcommonexperienceofbeing(3)homemakers,responsibleformaintainandpassingonfamilyvaluesand(4)traditions.Todaycontemporarymothersordaughtersalsosharetheexperience(5)oftheworkforceandtechnology,thatmaybringthemevenclosertogether.(6)Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinuetobeingbestfriends,butfor(7)betterorworse,themotheranddaughterrelationshipisnotpermanenteven(8)ifforsomeunfortunatereasontheyaren'tspoken.Themotherandchild(9)relationshipisclosethananyother.Thereisnotanequalrelationship.(10)Daughtersshouldnotfeelresponsiblyfortheirmother'semotionalwell﹣being.(11)Itisn'twhattheydon'tcaredeeplyabouttheirmothers.It'sjustthattheyshouldn't(12)beburdenedwiththeirmother'swellbeing.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisarelationshipthatisnotreplaceable(13)byanyothers.Mothersneverstopbeingmothers,whichincludesfrequently(14)wantingtoprotecttheirdaughtersandoftenfeelingresponsibleforher(15)happiness.Motheralways"trumps"(王牌)friend.第五部分:書面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分20分)23.(20分)寫作要點(diǎn):作為高三學(xué)生,你班同學(xué)在討論"畢業(yè)班學(xué)生可否把課本留給下一屆同學(xué)循環(huán)使用"時(shí)提出了不同的看法。請根據(jù)下表所給的提示寫一篇英語短文,并談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)。不同意見一些同學(xué)贊成另一些同學(xué)反對理由(1)可節(jié)省資源,節(jié)約開支;(2)一些西方國家經(jīng)常這樣做。(1)教材內(nèi)容經(jīng)常更新;(2)很多同學(xué)在書上作了筆記。要求:(1)短文詞數(shù)不少于110。(2)內(nèi)容充實(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語意連貫。(3)書寫須清晰、工整。(4)文章中不能體現(xiàn)本人真實(shí)信息。參考詞匯:循環(huán)使用recycle(vt.)開支expense(n.)
2025年廣東省廣州市華興教育港澳臺(tái)聯(lián)考學(xué)校高考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共15小題)題號(hào)1234567891011答案CDBBCDCABBA題號(hào)12131415答案ABBA第二部分:英語運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.(1分)ItwasgreatshocktotheworldthattwoairplanescrashedintoWorldTradeCentreinNewYorkonSept.11.()A.a(chǎn);/ B.the;the C.a(chǎn);the D./;the【解答】greatshock之前用不定冠詞a,shock在這里意指"令人震驚的事",為可數(shù)名詞;WorldTradeCenter是特指"紐約的世界貿(mào)易中心",所以用定冠詞the。C項(xiàng)正確。故選:C。2.(1分)Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLiforBeijingtojoininthefightagainSARS,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.()A.justleft B.hasjustleft C.isjustleaving D.wasjustleaving【解答】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞dropped可知,這是一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),根據(jù)語境這里表示在"我"去拜訪的時(shí)候,李醫(yī)生"正要?jiǎng)由砣ケ本?,是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。故選:D。3.(1分)Hehasn'tcomeyet.Whatdoyouconsidertohim?()A.happens B.hashappened C.happening D.tohappen【解答】doyouconsider是插入語,結(jié)合"Hehasn'tcomeyet."可知,此處描述過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語What表示單數(shù)意義,助動(dòng)詞用has。故選:B。4.(1分)________isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouⅤspaceshipsuccessfully.()A.That B.What C.It D.As【解答】答案:B考查主語從句.分析句子可知isknowntousall是主語從句,其主語從句缺少主語,what在此等于thethingthat,故選B項(xiàng).that引導(dǎo)主語從句不做句子成分,it是代詞,as不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句.5.(1分)﹣﹣You'vemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven'tyou?﹣﹣Yes,butmuch_____.()A.remainstodo B.isremainedtodo C.remainstobedone D.isremainedtobedone【解答】本題考查不定式的被動(dòng).根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知remain表示"仍然",不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài),而且much和do是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,表示將要發(fā)生的事情,用不定式.故選:C.6.(1分)thattheSouthAfricanwriterJohnCoetzeewontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2003.()A.They'rereported B.He'sreported C.We'rereported D.It'sreported【解答】it'sreported意為"據(jù)報(bào)道",it為形式主語,后面的that從句才是真正的主語。如果要用選項(xiàng)A、B、C表示"據(jù)報(bào)道"的話,那它們后面只能跟不定式。故選:D。7.(1分)theAtlanticOceancrossestheequator,thetradewindscauseaflowofwatertothewest.()A.That B.When C.Where D.Though【解答】考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。A.That那個(gè);B.When當(dāng)……時(shí);C.Where哪里;D.Though盡管。空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,使用where引導(dǎo),表示"在……的地方"。故選:C。8.(1分)It'simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecauseofthemarenotfitforthem.()A.a(chǎn)ll B.none C.notall D.everyone【解答】分析句子成分可知這句話使用all...not...意為"不是都",此處allofthemarenotfitforthem.是部分否定,意為:并不是所有的人都適合這些工作。故選:A。9.(1分)—WhenwillyouleaveforParisforavisit?—nextmonth.()A.Until B.After C.At D.In【解答】A.Until直到;B.After在……之后;C.At在具體的時(shí)刻;D.In在某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)。此處nextmonth是時(shí)間點(diǎn),不是時(shí)間段,"after+時(shí)間點(diǎn)"可用于將來時(shí),表示某一特定時(shí)間之后。此處如果不用介詞,則表示"下個(gè)月";用after,則表示"下個(gè)月以后",until在肯定句中要與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。故選:B。10.(1分)Thetwooldsisters,solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears.()A.beingseparated B.havingbeenseparated C.havingseparated D.hadbeenseparated【解答】題干中有逗號(hào)分隔,沒有連詞,要用非謂語動(dòng)詞,separate與twins之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng),句意表達(dá)的separate動(dòng)作發(fā)生在held之前,要用分詞的完成式。故選:B。11.(1分)Never_____forgetthedayswhen_____togetherwithyou.()A.shallI;Ilived B.shallI;didIlive C.Ishall;Ilived D.Ishall;didIlive【解答】答案:A.根據(jù)句首否定詞never,可知此句主句需部分倒裝,其倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)為"否定詞/半否定詞+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語剩余部分".when引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞thedays,從句不倒裝.故選A.12.(1分)Whydidn'tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?Iallthewayheretheheavysnow.()A.needn'thavedriven;through B.can'thavedriven;across C.mustn'thavedriven;through D.shouldn'thavedriven;cross【解答】答案:A題干表達(dá)與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),要用虛擬;對過去事實(shí)的相反假設(shè),要用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加完成時(shí)態(tài)來構(gòu)成,表示本不必做卻做了的事情;mustn't不能用來構(gòu)成虛擬;throughtheheavysnow冒著大雪.故選A.13.(1分)Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimgoodjumper.()A.what;what B.that;that C.what;that D.that;had【解答】分析可知,"_______hehadatschool"為之前名詞"thetraining"的定語從句,先行詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞"had"的賓語,用關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)從句或省略引導(dǎo)詞。同時(shí),對于整個(gè)句子來說,若將"Itwas"去掉,句子成為"thetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimgoodjumper",主語為"thetraining",謂語動(dòng)詞為"made",賓語為"him",賓語補(bǔ)足語為"goodjumper",句子成分完整,因此,該句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,那么第二個(gè)空的應(yīng)是"that"與前面的"Itwas"構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型"Itwas+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他"。B項(xiàng)正確。故選:B。14.(1分)Forquitestudents,theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthanoftheirparents'.()A.few;one B.a(chǎn)few;that C.a(chǎn)little;some D.a(chǎn)lot;many【解答】答案:B第一空修飾"students"為可數(shù)名詞,用"afew"意為"許多,大量的",第二空拿"theirteacher'sadvice"和父母的建議對比,"that"為代詞代指"advice",泛指也代指可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞.15.(1分)﹣Youcan'tfinishthebookinlessthananhour,Isuppose?﹣.()A.Yes,I'msureIcan B.No,hardly C.Sorry,Ican't D.Idon'tthinkIcan【解答】答案A.B項(xiàng)"不,幾乎不";C項(xiàng)"對不起,我不能";D項(xiàng)"我認(rèn)為我不能";A項(xiàng)"是的,我確信我能";根據(jù)上下文的語境可知,上文中說"在不到一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi),你不可能讀完這本書",答句中回答"我確信我能","I'msureIcan"可以理解為"I'msureIcanfinishthebookinlessthananhour",因此A項(xiàng)符合語境,故選A.B)完型填空(共1小題;每小題20分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16.(20分)TheBraveAction13﹣year﹣oldMadisonwasstudyingathomewhenhermotherburstin.Shesaidaboyhadfallenintoaseptictank(化糞池)andmadeanurgent(1)DforMadison'shelp.Theyrantoaneighbor'syard,wherethe(2)Aadultssurroundedtheseptictankopening(3)Cwiderthanabasketball.Theboy,agedonly2,hadslippedinandwas(4)D.Madisonquickly(5)Bthesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocould(6)Dthroughthesmallopening.Without(7)C,shegotclosetotheopeningandsaid,"(8)Bmein."Somepeopleheldherwaistand(9)A.Shewiggled(扭動(dòng))armsandshouldersuntilshe(10)Btheopening.Inside,thetankwasdarkandtheairsmelly.Whenshestuckherarmsintothedirtywater,shejammedherleftwristagainstahiddenstick,(11)Citseverely.(12)Btendtoherinjury,Madisonscannedthesurfaceofthedirtywater,hopingto(13)Atheunderwaterboy.Suddenlyshesawhislittletoesstickout.Whenspottingthevague(14)Dofhisfootagain,Madisonshotouther(15)Chand,graspedthefoottightlyandshouted,"Pullmeup!"Astheynearlyreachedthesurface,theboy'sotherfootgotstuck.Shewiggledhisfootuntilitwas(16)B.Eventuallytheywereliftedout.(17)A,thekidwasn'toutoftrouble.Havingsufferedfromlackof(18)Bthatlong,hewasn'tbreathing.Hewasthengivenhardhitsonthebackuntilhecoughedupwater.Atthesightofthis,Madisonsighedwith(19)C.Madisonreceivedmonthsoftreatmentforherwrist,whichmadeher(20)Aactionsmoreimpressive.(1)A.a(chǎn)ppointmentB.a(chǎn)ttemptC.choiceD.request(2)A.a(chǎn)nxiousB.curiousC.a(chǎn)nnoyedD.merciful(3)A.partlyB.previouslyC.slightlyD.dramatically(4)A.floatingB.weepingC.tremblingD.drowning(5)A.controlledB.examinedC.tookpartinD.gaveup(6)A.lookB.jumpC.fillD.fit(7)A.timeB.permissionC.hesitationD.judgment(8)A.ThrowB.LowerC.ForceD.Push(
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