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四川省樂山市沙灣區(qū)2025屆初三下學期月考試卷(三)(4月)英語試題理考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—We-chatisaninvention_______canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.—Ithinkit’sveryusefulinourlife.A.which B.whom C.where D.whose2、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A.satisfied B.scared C.serious D.suitable3、Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.SoIoftengotraveling________abook.A.withB.a(chǎn)boutC.for4、---Whatdoyouthinkofquietmusic?---Prettygood.Itusedtomakemefeelsleepy,butnowIhave_____gottenusedtoit.A.heavily B.gradually C.possibly D.directly5、-----Whosebookisthis?-----Itourgeographyteacher’sYousee,hisnameisonit.A.can’tbe B.canbe C.mustn’tbe D.mustbe6、_____theinventionofwashingmachine,peoplehavemoretimetorelax.A.With B.Under C.By D.For7、“OneBelt(帶),OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.A.putupB.setupC.takeupD.openup8、―WhataterribleexperienceIhadjustnow.―_____,youaresafenow.That’sthemainthing.A.Anyway B.Exactly C.Otherwise D.Moreover9、Jim,yourvegetables,becausebalanceddietisimportant.A.eatupB.drinkupC.clearup10、—Iwanttoputallofmymoneyintostocking(股票).—________.You’dbetterthinkitover.A.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket B.EverydoghasitsdayC.AllroadsleadtoRome. D.ManyhandsmakelightworkⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwastwenty-eightyearsold,Ileftmyhometownandwenttoanothercity.ThereIfoundmyfirst1.Iworked2adentistinahospital.Itwascloudyyesterday.Igotupearly,hadabreakfastandwenttowork.WhenIwas3,itstartedtorain.IwasverysadbecauseIfoundI4totakemyumbrella.SoIhadtoruntothe5.WhenIgotthere,myclotheswereall6Itwasgettingcolderandcolder.I7forabouthalfanhour,butthereweren'tanybusescoming.Justthenacar8behindme.Thewomaninthecarrolled(搖)downthewindowandaskedifI9aride(便車).Irememberedmymothertold10nottotakeridesfromstrangers(陌生人).SoIsaid,“No,thanks.”11shestillaskedmetogetintohercar.Ilookedather12andshelookedlikeakindwoman.SoI13inandshetookmeallthewaytomyhouse.Ithankedherandwantedto14hersomemoney.Sherefused(拒絕)andleft15Icouldaskforhername.Iwasreallyluckytomeetsuchakindwomaninthestrangecity.1.A.woman B.job C.dentist2.A.like B.of C.a(chǎn)s3.A.a(chǎn)tthestation B.a(chǎn)thome C.inthehospital4.A.remembered B.wanted C.forgot5.A.hospital B.busstop C.home6.A.dry B.over C.wet7.A.cried B.looked C.waited8.A.stopped B.drove C.went9.A.came B.bought C.needed10.A.me B.him C.her11.A.If B.So C.But12.A.happily B.carefully C.sadly13.A.walked B.got C.climbed14.A.give B.have C.share15.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.whenⅢ.語法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1.(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2.(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed4.gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5.(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEnglandbetween1652and1654,itwassoexpensivethatonlytherichcouldbuyit.Itwassaidthatanoldcouplehadsomesenttothemasagreattreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.Finallytheyboiled(煮沸)theleaves,putsomeofthemonapieceofbacon(咸肉)fordinner,atetheleaves,andthrewtheteasoupaway.However,teaquicklyprovedpopularenoughtoreplaceale(麥芽酒)asthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesIIandhisPortuguesewifebegantofollowthisforeignteatradition.BeforetheintroductionofteaintoBritain,theEnglishhadtwomainmeals—breakfastanddinner.Breakfastwasale,breadandbeef.Dinnerwasalong,bigmealattheendoftheday.ItwasnowonderthatAnna,theDuchessofBedford(1788—1861)experienceda"sinkingfeeling"inthelateafternoon.Sosheinvitedfriendstojoinherforanextraafternoonmealatfiveo’clockinhercastle.Themenucenteredaroundsmallcakes,breadandbuttersandwiches,and,ofcourse,tea.ThissummerpracticeprovedsopopularthattheDuchesscontinueditwhenshereturnedtoLondon,sendingcardstoherfriendsaskingthemtojoinherfor"teaandawalkingthefields".Thepracticeofinvitingfriendstocomeforteaintheafternoonwasquicklypickedupbyothersocialhostesses.Acommonformofservicesooncameintopractice.Thefirstpotofteawasmadeinthekitchenandcarriedtotheladyofthehousewhowaitedwithherinvitedguests,surroundedbyfinechinafromChina.Thefirstpotwaswarmedbythehostessfromasecondbottle(usuallysilver)thatwaskeptheatedoverasmallfire.Foodandteawasthenpassedamongtheguests,themainpurposeofthevisitingbeingconversation.1.ThestoryoftheoldcoupleinParagraph1istoshow____________.A.howimpolitetheoldcouplewereB.howEnglishpeoplecookedteaC.howdifficultitwastointroduceteatoEnglandD.howlittleEnglishpeopleknewaboutteainthosedays2.Theunderlinedphrase"sinkingfeeling"inParagraph2meansafeelingof_________.A.hunger B.loneliness C.thirst D.a(chǎn)nger3.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.TeawasfirstintroducedtoEnglandinthe16thcentury.B.AlewasthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesII.C.ThehabitofdrinkingteainBritaincamefromtheupperclass.D.Anna,theDuchessofBedfordfirstservedafternoonteainLondon.4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatafternoontea____________.A.helpsraisethepriceofteaandchinainEnglandB.leadstothewideplantingandlargeproductionofteainEnglandC.isnotonlyanextraafternoonmealbuthelpsbringpeopletogetherD.helpsbringKingCharlesIIandhiswifetogetherintheirchildhoodB14、Manypeoplethinkthattheideasaboutrightandwrongareonlypersonalideas.BennettwroteTheBookofVirtue(美德)inwhichhesuggestedthatgreatmoral(道德的)storiescanbuildcharacter.ThesuccessofBennett’sbookshowsthatmanyAmericansstillbelieveinmoralvalues,justlikehonesty,courage,loyaltyandmanyothers.ForAmericans,onebasicmoralvalueishonesty.ThestoryaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreeteachesthisvalueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather’sfavouritecherrytree.Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit,Georgesaid,“Ididit.”Insteadofpunishment,hisfatherspokehighlyofhim.SometimesAmericanhonesty--beingopenanddirect--canmakepeopleangry.ButAmericansstillbelievethat“honestyisthebestvirtue”.Anothervirtueisperseverance(毅力).Astorytellsofalittletrainclimbingahill.Thehillistoohightogetoverit.Butthetrainjustkeptpulling,allthewhilesaying,“IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan.”Atlast,thetrainwasoverthetopbecausehedidnotgiveup.Compassion(同情)maybethequeenofAmericanvirtues.Thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan”fromtheBibledescribesamanwithcompassion.Onhiswayhome,hefoundapoortravelerlyingontheroad.Thekindman,insteadofjustpassingby,stoppedtohelpthispersoninneed.Compassioncaneventurnintoagoodcycle.In1992,peopleinIowasentplentyofwatertohelpFloridians(佛羅里達州人)hitbystorms.Thenextsummer,duringtheMidwestflood,F(xiàn)loridareturned.MillionsofAmericansarequietlypassingalongthekindnessshowntothem.Innowaycanthisbookcoverallthemoralvalueshonored(以…為榮)byAmericans.Butmoralvirtuesarepriceless,andtheyarethebaseofAmericancultureandanyculture.1.HowmanyvirtuesAmericanshavearemainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.2.Thetaleabouttheturtle(龜)andtherabbitthathadaracecanbeanexampletodescribe.A.honestyB.perseveranceC.compassionD.courage3.Thepassageimplies(暗示)that.A.thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan”tellsthatakindmanhelpsapoortravelerB.somepeoplethinkAmericansgobacktotraditionalmoralvaluesC.Americanshavemanyothermoralvirtuessuchascourage,loyalty,confidence.D.thestoryaboutthelittletrainprovesAmericansperseverant(有毅力的)4.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthepassage?A.B.C.D.C15、AristotleforEverybodyAuthor:MortimerJ.AdlerPrice:$10.45Language:EnglishMainabstract(簡介):Thebooktellsusdifferencesbetweenwantsandneeds,andhelpsusfindaproperwaytobehappyandmaketherightplanforagoodlife.AfantiComicAuthor:HuiyiSimaPrice:$8.06Language:ChineseMainabstract:Theshortstoriesinthisbookarelively.It’sgoodforreadersaged10to16,anditisalsofunnyenoughtomakeallagegroupslaugh.TheWiseWomanAuthor:GeorgeMacdonaldPrice:$5.39Language:EnglishMainabstract:Thisstorydescribeshowtwoyounggirls—oneisaprincess,andtheotherisashepherd’sdaughter—choosebetweengoodandevil.Aesop’sFablesAuthor:AesopPrice:$2.70Language:EnglishMainabstract:Aesop’sshortstorieshavebeenaroundforover2,500years.Eachstoryteachesreadersausefullesson.Thedrawingsarewelldone,butthewordsandthegrammararealittledifficultforyoungchildren.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.What’sthepriceofTheWiseWoman?A.$10.45 B.$8.06 C.$5.39 D.$2.702.WhoisthewriterofAfantiComic?A.HuiyiSima. B.MortimerJ.Adler. C.GeorgeMacdonald. D.Aesop.3.WhatdoesAristotleforEverybodytellus?A.Thewaytosucceed. B.Alotoffunnystories.C.Howtoliveahappylife. D.Whatisgoodandwhatisbad.4.Whichbookisgoodfora13-year-oldboywhoislearningChinese?A.AristotleforEverybody. B.AfantiComic.C.TheWiseWoman. D.Aesop’sFables.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThereareshortstoriesinAristotleforEverybody.B.TherearelotsofdrawingsinAfantiComic.C.OnecharacterinTheWiseWomanisaqueen.D.ThegrammarinAesop’sFablesisabitdifficult.D16、Onemidnight,alittlegirlwokeuptogotothebathroom.Shegotupanddownherbed,walkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalkedback,becauseitwassodarkthatshewasscared.Hermothersaid,“Don’tbeafraid,honey.Takecourage!”“What’scourage?”sheasked,runningtohermother’sbed.“Courageisthebravebreath,”hermotheranswered.“Mum,doyouhavecourage?”“Certainly!”Thegirlheldoutherhands,saying,“Mum,pleaseblowsomeofyourcouragebreathtome.”Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreathintoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlheldherhandsnervously,afraidthatthe“breathofcourage”wouldrunaway.Then,shewalkedoutofherbedroomtowardsthebathroomwithnothingtofear.Hermothersaidtoherself,“Itwillbeniceifsomeonecanblowsomekindof“breath”tome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandstoowhenIfeelafraidorlost.”Infact,mostly,whatweareafraidofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshouldbeatagainstisnobodybutourselves.1.(小題1)Thegirlwokeupinthemidnightto_____________.A.watchTVB.gotothebathroomC.havesomefoodD.drinkwater2.(小題2)Thegirlwalkedbackbecause____________.A.thebathroomwasfarawayB.hermotherwouldn’tgowithherC.shewastooafraidofthedarkD.thebedroomdoorwaslocked3.(小題3)Whatdidthegirlaskhermothertodo?A.Toblowsomecouragebreath.B.Togotothebathroomwithher.C.Tocooksomefoodforher.D.Totellhersomefunnystories.4.(小題4)Tokeep“mother’sbreath”fromrunningaway,thegirl__________.A.heldherownbreathB.talkedtohermotherC.heldherlittlehandsD.rantoherbedroomquickly5.(小題5)Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______________A.a(chǎn)dultsarealwaysbraveenoughB.childrenlearntobebravequicklyC.thefearinmindistherealproblemD.motherscandealwithanythingwithbreathE17、Parentsandchildrenoftenfacethechallengesofmoney.Commontopicsincludesettingthepocketmoney,learningtosave,anddecidingonexpensivepurchases.Thegoalofmostparentsistoteachtheirkidshowtomanagemoneywisely.Thegoalofmostkidsisgettingmoneytospend.Howcanfamiliesbalancethesegoals?“Allparentshopethey’llraiseamoney-savvykid,who’llgrowuptobeanadultwiseintheirmoneyuse.”saysfinancial(金融的)plannerPegEddy.Thekeyislettingkidslearnbyhavingalittlemoneyoftheirown.TheTidierfamilyinDenverfoundthebestwaytoteachaboutmoneywastolettheirkidsearnsome.Theirson,Ryan,17,hasbeenhelpingwiththeirgardensincehewas8.Nowhehasbeenabletosave$7,800.Ryanhascometoseethevalueinmakinghisownmoneyevenwhenotherkidsaregivenmoneybytheirparents.LearnNow,SaveLaterMoneyskillsareanimportantpartofbecomingasuccessfuladult.DavidBrady,anotherfinancialplanner,says,“Youngpeopletodaywillhavemuchmoreresponsibilityfortheirfinancialfuturethantheirparentsorgrandparents.”Bradydoesremindkids.“Theyshouldn’tbethinkingaboutmoneyallthetime,”hesays.However,theyshouldunderstandbasicrulesforearning,savingandinvesting(投資).Thatknowledgeisgreatlyneeded.Overthepastyears,theaveragecreditcarddebt(債務)ofAmericansages18to24doubled,tonearly$3,000.Amonghighschoolstudents,fouroutoffivehavenevertakenapersonal-financeclass.TalkingAboutItManykidswanttolearnhowtomanagetheirmoney.Butparentsthinkonlyaboutwhatkidsshouldn’tdo.Instead,expertssay,knowinghowtomanagemoneyisthebestwayforkidstogetwhattheyreallywant.Thatmeanslong-termplanningandsavingforbigexpenseslikecollegeoracar.Italsomeansthinkingofothers,bymakingdonationstocharity(慈善).GiselleLopez,17,ofNewYorkCity,learnedthehardway.Shewasover$2,000indebtonherfirstcreditcard.Herparentsrefusedtopay,soGisellegotajob.Thenshepaidthedebtoffslowlyherself.“NoweverytimeIuseit,Iknowthatitcomesfrommyownpocket,”Gisellesays.“Thatgivesmeasenseofresponsibilityformyactions.”Differentkidswillhavedifferentstyleswhenitcomestomoney.Teachingthemhowtousemoneydoesn’thavetomeansettingstrictrules.WhenchildrenlikeRyanandGisellehavetheirownmoneytoconsider,theycanlearntosetthoserulesthemselves.1.Bradybelievesthat.A.parentsshouldattendmorepersonal-financeclassesB.parentsshouldteachtheirkidshowtosaveC.kidsshouldlearnhowtomanagemoneyD.kidsshouldfollowtheschoolrules2.WhydidthewritersayGiselleLopez“l(fā)earnedthehardway”?A.Becauseshehadtopaythedebtoffslowlyherself.B.Becauseshehadtomakedonationstocharity.C.Becauseshehaddifficultyfinishingherjob.D.Becauseshehadtoomanycreditcards.3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SavingMatters!B.ParentsRule!C.ClassesWork!D.MoneyCounts!F18、Therewasonceayoungmanwholikedpuppets(木偶)somuchthathebecameanapprentice(學徒)toamasterpuppet-maker.Sadly,theyoungmanwasnotsoclever,andhisteacherandtheotherapprenticeswerealwaystellinghimhehadnotalentformakingpuppets,andthathewouldachievenothinginmakingpuppets.Evenso,heenjoyeditsomuchthatheworkeddayafterdaytoimprove.Despitehisefforts,theywouldalwaysfindsomethingwrongwithhispuppets,andthepoorpuppetsendedupbeingthrownoutoftheworkshop.Theyoungmanwasn’tgoingtogiveup,sohedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldspendallhistimemakingjustonekindofpuppet.Wheneverhefoundafaultinhispuppethewouldthrowitawayandstartagain.Yearspassed,andwitheachnewattempthispuppetbecamealittlebitbetter.Bythattime,hispuppetwasmuchbetterthananythingthattheotherapprenticescouldmake,buthekeptmakingimprovements.Livinglikethat,themanwasn’tmakinganymoney,andmanypeoplelaughedathowpoorhewas.Bythetimehewasanoldman,hispuppetwastrulywonderful.Finally,aftersomanyyearsofwork,hefinishedworkonhispuppet,andsaid,“Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithit.Thistimeitisperfect”.Andforthefirsttimeinallthoseyears,insteadofthrowinghispuppetaway,heputitupontheshelf,feelingtrulysatisfiedandhappy.Itiswell-knownthatperfectpuppet,Pinocchio,cametolifeafterthat,hadathousandadventures,andgavethatoldman—whosenamewasGeppetto—morejoythananyotherfamouspuppet-makerhadevergotfromanyoftheircreations.1.WhydidtheyoungmanwanttolearntomakepuppetsaccordingtoParagraphOne?A.Becausehelikedit.B.Becauseeveryonethoughthewastalented.C.Becausehisteachertoldhimtodoso.D.Becausehewasnotclever,hehadtomakealiving2.Whatwastheendingofthepoorpuppetsmadebytheyoungman?A.Theywerekeptbytheyoungman.B.Theywerethrownbytheyoungman.C.Theyweresharedbyothers.D.Theywerecollectedbyhisteacher.3.Whatcanwele
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