2025年SAT語法知識測試卷：語法知識鞏固與模擬試題

2025年SAT語法知識測試卷：語法知識鞏固與模擬試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）要求：請從下列各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.Thespeakerbelievesthatthecurrenteconomicpoliciesare(a)beneficial,(b)detrimental,(c)uncertain,(d)insufficient.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesispunctuatedcorrectly?(a)ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisfascinating,buttheplotisabitpredictable.(b)ThebookIborrowedfromthelibrary,isfascinating,buttheplotisabitpredictable.(c)ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisfascinating;however,theplotisabitpredictable.(d)ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisfascinating:however,theplotisabitpredictable.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"recommend"inthepresenttense?(a)recommending(b)recommend(c)recommended(d)recommendedly4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(a)Sheistootiredtowalk.(b)Sheistootiredwalking.(c)Sheistootiredtowalked.(d)Sheistootiredofwalking.5.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethefollowingsentence.Ifyou(a)finishyourworkearly,(b)finishearly,(c)willfinishearly,(d)willfinishyourworkearly,youcangohome.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(a)Theweatherissobadthatwecan'tgoout.(b)Theweatherissobadthatwecannotgoout.(c)Sobadtheweatheristhatwecan'tgoout.(d)Theweatherissobad;wecan'tgoout.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecommittee(a)decidedontheissue,(b)decidedabouttheissue,(c)hasdecidedtheissue,(d)hasdecidedontheissue.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(a)Shewassotiredthatshecouldn'tfallasleep.(b)Shewastootiredtofallasleep.(c)Tootired,shecouldn'tfallasleep.(d)Shewastootiredtofellasleep.9.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethefollowingsentence.He(a)hasstudiedforhours,(b)studiesforhours,(c)hasbeenstudyingforhours,(d)wasstudyingforhours.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(a)Thechildrenwererunninginthepark.(b)Thechildrenwererunningintothepark.(c)Thechildrenraninthepark.(d)Thechildrenranintothepark.四、填空題（每題2分，共20分）要求：請根據(jù)句意，在空白處填入合適的單詞或短語。11.Thecommittee___________todiscussthebudgetreportatthenextmeeting.12.Shehas___________anewcarforthepastweek,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.13.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietduringthetest.14.Thebookonthetable___________veryinterestingandinformative.15.He___________hisvacationnextmonth.16.They___________atriptoParisnextyear.17.She___________theletterandsentittoherfriend.18.Thedoctor___________thepatientandprescribedmedication.19.Thestudents___________ascienceprojectfortheupcomingfair.20.Thechef___________anewrecipeforthedinnerparty.五、改錯題（每題2分，共20分）要求：請找出下列句子中的錯誤，并進行改正。21.Thechildrenwasplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.改正：22.Shedoesn'thaveanyfriends,andshefeelslonelyallthetime.改正：23.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting,butitistooheavytocarry.改正：24.Heissotiredthathecannotfallasleep.改正：25.Shewastoohappytotellthenewstoherfamily.改正：26.Theyhavebeenstudyingforhours,andtheyarestillnotfinished.改正：27.Theweatherissobadthatwecannotgoout.改正：28.Thecommitteedecidedtomeetnextweektodiscusstheissue.改正：29.Hehasbeenstudyingfortheexam,andheispreparedforit.改正：30.Theteacherrecommendedthestudentstoreadthebookbeforetheclass.改正：六、簡答題（每題2分，共20分）要求：請簡要回答下列問題。31.Whatisthemainpurposeofusingcommasinasentence?32.Explainthedifferencebetween"there"and"their".33.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?34.Whatisasubject-verbagreement?35.Howdoyouuseadjectivesandadverbscorrectlyinasentence?36.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?37.Explaintheuseof"who"and"whom"inasentence.38.Howdoyouuse"lie"and"lay"correctlyinasentence?39.Whatisthepurposeofusing"inorderto"inasentence?40.Explainthedifferencebetween"since"and"because".本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題答案及解析：1.答案：(b)detrimental解析：根據(jù)句意，演講者認為當前的經(jīng)濟政策是有害的。2.答案：(a)ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisfascinating,buttheplotisabitpredictable.解析：這是一個正確的復(fù)合句，其中第一個分句是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，第二個分句是主句。3.答案：(b)recommend解析：在現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中，動詞"recommend"的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是"recommends"。4.答案：(a)Sheistootiredtowalk.解析：這是一個正確的句子，使用了正確的時態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)。5.答案：(a)finishyourworkearly解析：根據(jù)句意，完成工作早是條件，因此使用條件句的結(jié)構(gòu)。6.答案：(a)Theweatherissobadthatwecan'tgoout.解析：這是一個正確的復(fù)合句，使用了正確的連詞和結(jié)構(gòu)。7.答案：(a)decidedontheissue解析：在"decideon"短語中，"on"是介詞，后面跟名詞或名詞性短語。8.答案：(b)Shewastootiredtofallasleep.解析：這是一個正確的句子，使用了正確的時態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)。9.答案：(c)hasbeenstudyingforhours解析：這是一個正確的句子，使用了現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)。10.答案：(a)Thechildrenwererunninginthepark.解析：這是一個正確的句子，使用了正確的時態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)。二、填空題答案及解析：11.答案：isscheduled解析：根據(jù)句意，委員會計劃在下次會議討論預(yù)算報告。12.答案：hasbeenlooking解析：根據(jù)句意，她已經(jīng)找了一周的新車。13.答案：asked解析：老師要求學生在考試時保持安靜。14.答案：is解析：根據(jù)句意，桌子上的書很有趣且信息量豐富。15.答案：istaking解析：他計劃下個月度假。16.答案：areplanning解析：他們計劃明年去巴黎旅行。17.答案：wrote解析：她寫了封信并寄給了她的朋友。18.答案：examined解析：醫(yī)生檢查了病人并開了藥。19.答案：areworkingon解析：學生們正在為即將到來的科學展覽準備一個科學項目。20.答案：ispreparing解析：廚師為晚宴準備了一個新食譜。三、改錯題答案及解析：21.答案：wasplaying解析：正確的第三人稱單數(shù)動詞形式是"wasplaying"。22.答案：doesn'thaveanyfriends解析：正確的否定形式是"doesn'thaveanyfriends"。23.答案：isveryinteresting解析：應(yīng)該使用"be"動詞的現(xiàn)在時態(tài)形式"are"。24.答案：cannotfallasleep解析：正確的結(jié)構(gòu)是"cannot"+動詞原形。25.答案：wastoohappy解析：正確的結(jié)構(gòu)是"wastoohappy"。26.答案