浙江省2025年中考一模英語試題附答案

中考一模英語試題一、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Websteralwayslovedtorun,evenwhenhewasveryyoung.Runninggavehim1．,makinghimfeellikehecoulddoanything.Althoughhecouldrunfarandhecouldrunfast,theotherboys2．seemedtobelieveinhim.WhenWebstergrewolder,hevisitedavolcano(火山)calledElMisti,whichisabout1,000metersbelowthetallestvolcanoontheearth.Astheboy3．a(chǎn)tthevolcano,hemadeadecisiontogettothetopofit.Heimaginedwhatitwouldbe4．torunallthewaytothetop.Thiswashischancetobecomearealrunner,likehealways5．hewouldbe.Earlythenextmorning,hebeganhislongjourney.Heranandranandneverstopped.Heranallthewaythroughaseaofsand6．hereachedthevolcano.Ashemadehiswayup,hisbodyached,buthedidn'tstop.7．,thepeak(頂峰)ofthevolcanowaswithintheboy'ssight.Hisheartwasfilledwith8．!Heranfasterandpushedfarther,buteverytimehethoughthewasgetting24,itwasanotherclimbaway,anothercorner,anotherimpossiblysteepslope(陡坡)."Theotherboyswere9．.I'llneverbearealrunner,"theboycried.Butashelookeddownatthecitylightsbelow,hesawhowfarhehadalreadycome.He10．thatifhecouldjustputonefootinfrontoftheother,forjustalittlelonger,hecouldmakeit.He11．a(chǎn)gainandclimbedhiswayuptothepeak.Ashestoodabovethecities,abovethedesertsintheclouds,hefeltasenseof12．forbelievinginhimselfandaccomplishingwhatnooneelsethoughthecould.Atthattime,Websterreallyunderstood13．wasimpossibleifyoucouldtryyourbest.Hemightbeshortandhemightbesmallbuthewasa14．runner.Healwayswas.1．A．luck B．beauty C．pleasure D．courage2．A．often B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes3．A．lookedupB．lookeddownC．lookedaround D．lookedback4．A．like B．with C．a(chǎn)gainst D．a(chǎn)bout5．A．dreamed B．decided C．worried D．caught6．A．unless B．until C．since D．when7．A．Actually B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Finally8．A．loveB．a(chǎn)ngerC．regret. D．excitement9．A．faster B．slower C．closer D．farther10．A．tall B．small C．right D．impolite11．A．saw B．doubted C．realized D．suggested12．A．cried B．ran C．visited D．planned13．A．pride B．pain C．fear D．trouble14．A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything二、閱讀理解，閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀理解Withitsbeautifulart,thiscartoontakesusbacktotheTangDynasty,hopingtodeveloppeople'sinterestintraditionalChinesepoetry.ThefilmshowsstoriesofGaoShiandLiBai,describingtheirstruggles(奮斗)tobetterthemselvesandsocietyintheTangDynasty.ByMrs.Zhang★★★★☆9.5/10It'sameaningfulstory.Ithelpsincreaseawareness(意識)amongyoungChineseoftraditionalChinesecultureandhistory.ByMr.Wang★★★★☆9.2/10Icanlearnalotfromthisfilm.Ihaveadeeperunderstandingofourhistoryandclassicworksafterenjoyingthisamazingmovie.ReadMoreReviewsfromUsers15．HowlongdoesthemovieChangAnlast?A．Abouttwohours.B．Lessthantwoandahalfhours.C．Twoandahalfhours.D．Morethantwoandahalfhours.16．Whatcanwelearnfromtheinformationabove?A．TheTangDynastywasfamousforcartoons.B．Mrs.ZhangspeakshighlyofthemovieChangAn.C．Mr.WangthinksChangAnisasymbolofChinesehistory.D．Audience(觀眾)cannotwatchthemovieChangAninOctober,2023.17．Whichwebsiteistheinformationprobablyfrom?A．/moviesB．/mouiesC．/moviesD．/movies閱讀理解The31stInternationalUniversitySportsFederation(FISU)SummerWorldUniversityGameswereheldfromJuly28,2023toAugust8,2023inChengdu,whichweremorethanjustmedalsandsports.Atotalof6,500studentathletesfrom113countriesandregionscompetedattheChengduFISUGames.Besidesshowingtheirskillsindifferentsports,theseathletesalsolearnedaboutmanysidesofChineseculture.Eachnightintheathletes'village,forexample,theycouldexperienceactivitiessuchastryingonhanfu,playingChinesechessandplayingtraditionalChinesemusic.TheyalsohadthechancetomeetoneofChina'snationaltreasures:thegiantpanda.OnJuly31inaspecialareaofChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding,overseasathletesmetthe6-year-oldZhiMa,thepandawhoinspired(啟發(fā))thedesignofRongbao—themascot(吉祥物)oftheGames.Theywerereallyexcitedasmostofthemfirstmetwithagiantpandainperson."Theyaremuchcuterthantheyareinvideos,"MarioDelBasso,awaterpoloathletefromItaly,saidtoChinaDaily.Toattracttheattentionofthegiantpandas,manyathletesalsomadeanefforttolearnhowtosay"comehere"inthelocalSichuandialect(方言).ChineseandforeignathletesalsomadegoodfriendsduringtheGames.Duringthemixedteameventinamen'sdoublesmatch,ChineseathleteTanQiangbeatBrazilianbadmintonplayerWeltonMenezeseasily.ButtheimageofMenezes'sworn-outshoesstuckwithTan.HeaskedforMenezes'sshoesizeimmediatelyafterthematchandgavehisownpairofnewshoestoMenezes."IamverygratefulforTan'shelp,"Menezessaid."It'sagreatpairofshoesandIloveit.AfterIgobacktoBrazil,Iwillalsoweartheshoesfortraining."Thiseventnotonlyprovidesastageforcompetition,butalsoservesasaplatformforculturalexchangeandthedevelopmentoffriendship,showingChina'spositiveattitudetotheworld.18．HowmanykindsoftraditionalChineseactivitiesarementionedinParagraph2?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.19．Whydidthewritermentionthe"giantpanda"inthispassage?A．TointroducedifferentsidesofcolorfulChinesecultures.B．Toexplainwhythepandasarepopularwithoverseasathletes.C．Tosharethewriter'swonderfulexperiencewiththegiantpanda.D．ToshowoverseasathletesareveryinterestedinChineseculture.20．HowwouldWeltonMenezesfeelwhenhereceivedtheshoesfromTanQiang?A．Movedandthankful. B．Surprisedandproud.C．Afraidandshameful. D．Nervousanddisappointed.21．Whichofthefollowingshowsthewriter'sopiniontowardstheFISUGames?A．Itonlyprovidesstudentswithastageforsportscompetition.B．ItishelpfulforChinesetounderstandWesternculturedeeply.C．Itisagoodchancetodevelopfriendshipwithforeignathletes.D．Itisthebestwayforuniversitystudentstogetmedalsforsports.閱讀理解SomeexpertssaythatrobotswilltakeawayhumanjobswiththerapiddevelopmentofAI.AMarch2023reportfromGoldmanSachsshowedthatAIcoulddoaquarteroftheworkdonebyhumans.AcrosstheEuropeanUnionandtheUS,thereportfurthernotesthat300millionjobscouldbelosttoautomation(自動化).Thankfully,it'snotallbadnews.TheexpertsalsoaddthattherearestillthingsAIcannotdo.Thesetaskshaveclearhumanqualities(特征),likeemotionalintelligence(情商)andcreativethinking."Ithinktherearegenerallythreekindsofjobsthataregoingtobesafe,"saysMartinFord,writerofRuleoftheRobots:HowArtificialIntelligenceWillTransformEverything."Thefirstwouldbejobsthatarecreativeenoughtocomeupwithnewideasandbuildsomethingnew."Thesecondisjobsthatrequirecomplicatedinterpersonalrelationships.Fordpointstonurses,businessmenandreporters."Thesearejobs,"hesays,"whereyouneedaverydeepunderstandingofpeople.Ithinkit'llbealongtimebeforeAIhastheabilitytointeract(交流)inthekindsofwaysthatreallybuildrelationships.""Thethirdsafeone,"saysFord,"isjobsthatreallyrequirelotsofmobility(機動性)anddexterity(靈活性)andproblem-solvingabilityinunpredictableenvironments.Thesearethekindsofjobswhereyou'redealingwithanewsituationallthetime,sotheyareprobablythehardestofanythingtoautomate.""It'simportanttonote,"saysFord,"thatahighereducationorahigh-payingpositionisnotaprotectionagainstAItakeover.Inshort,lookingforrolesinchangingenvironmentsthatincludeunpredictabletasksisagoodwaytostopjobsfrombeingtakenbyAI.Atleast,forawhile."22．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"Thesetasks"inParagraph2referto?A．ThejobsAIcannotdoB．Somepiecesofbadnews.C．ThejobstakenbyAI.D．Somecreativethinkingjobs.23．WhichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostophumanjobsfrombeingreplacedbyAI?A．Gettingahighereducation.B．Repeatingataskmanytimes.C．Havingahigh-payingposition.D．Dealingwithvarioustaskswell.24．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoMartinFord?A．AIcanhaveadeepunderstandingofhumansB．Beingabusinessmanisoneofthehardestjobs.C．Jobswithcreativethinkingarelessatriskofbeingreplaced.D．MostoftheworkdonebyhumanswillbetakenbyAIsoon.25．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Somegoodwaystogetjobs.B．Differentopinionsaboutjobs.C．Thejobsthatwon'tbetakenbyAI.D．ThefightbetweenAIandhumans.閱讀理解GeorgylivedahardlifewithhismotherAmeliaSedley.Hestudiedinalittlelocalschoolanddidwellatallhislessons.MissDobbin,Georgy'steacher,followedhisprogresswithinterest,andwasreadytobehelpfulandknewhowpoortheSedleyswere."DoletGeorgyspendthedaywithmenextSaturday,"MissDobbinsaidtoAmeliaoneday."MissOsborne,Georgy'saunt,iscomingtovisit,andIknowshe'dlovetoseeherbrother'sson.Andwhoknows,perhapstheboy'sgrandfatherwilldosomethingforhimoneday."ThemeetingtookplaceandMissOsbornelikedGeorgyalot.Afterthemeeting,whilehavingdinneratthedinnertablewithherfatherthatnight,MissOsbornecouldnothideheremotion."What'sthematter?"oldMr.Osborneshoutedatlast.Georgy'sauntburstintotears."Ohsir,"shesaid,"I'veseenlittleGeorgy.He'ssuchabeautifulboy—andsolikehisfather!"Theoldmandidnotsayaword,buthishandstrembled(顫抖),andhesatstaringatthetableforalongtime.SoonGeorgytoldhismotheraboutanothervisitoratthehouseonadayhespentwithMissDobbin."Anoldgentlenancametoday,"theboysaid."HewatchedwhenIhadmyridingson.Hestaredandstaredatme.Ameliaknewthattheboyhadseenhisgrandfather,andshewaitednervouslytoseewhatwouldhappennext.Afterseveraldays,alawyercamewithaletterfromMr.Osborne."Mr.OsborneofferstotakehisgrandsonGeorgy,whowilltheninherit(繼承)thefortune(巨款)whichwouldhavegonetohisfather.HewillalsogiveMrs.AmeliaOsbornearegularallowance(補貼)toenableherandherfamilytoliveincomfort.Ifshemarriesagain,asissaidtobelikely,thisallowancewillstillcontinue.Inreturn,theboywilllivewithMr.Osborne,whowillallowhimtovisithismotheronceortwiceinherownhome."Ameliawasrarelyangry,buttodayshestoodup,torethisletterintoahundredpieces,andthrewthemonthefloor."Marryagain!Takemoney—topartfrommychild!Whodarestohurtmeinthisway?TellMr.Osborneitisaridiculous(荒唐的)letter.Iwillnotanswerit.Goodday,sir!"26．WhydidMissDobbininviteGeorgytospendthedaywithher?A．TohelptheSedleys.B．TosurpriseMissOsborneC．Todiscusshisfuture.D．ToaskoldMr.Osborneforhelp27．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Georgymethisgrandfather.b.MissOsbornecametovisitGeorgy.c.Ameliarefusedthe"help"fromoldMr.Osborne.d.AmeliareceivedaletterfromoldMr.Osborne.A．a(chǎn)—b—c—d B．a(chǎn)—b—d—c C．b—a—c—d D．b—a—d—c28．HowdidAmeliafeelabouttheletterfromMr.Osborne?A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Nervous. D．Thankful29．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThePoorSedleys B．TheLovefromGrandfatherC．AHelpfulTeacher D．LoveIsStrongerthanMoney三、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，從方框中所合的A—F選項中選出最佳選項填入文中空白處（其中有一項是多余選項）。InChina,moreandmorevacationerswanttospendtheirsparetimeatlesser-knownvacationlandstohaveunique,relaxingholidayexperiences.30．AccordingtodatafromtheonlinetravelagencyQunar,ascitedbyBeijingDaily,duringtheNationalDay,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinlesstraveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup30%yearonyear.31．Someyoungpeoplewhohavelittletimeforthemselvessimplystayedatahoteltomaketheholidaymorerelaxing.DaiBin,presidentoftheChinaTourismAcademy,toldBeijingDaily,"32．"Aspeoplebecomemoremature(成熟的)travelers,theydon'twanttofollowthecrowd.Someofthemsimplywanttotakearestsomewherequietforacoupleofdaystoexperiencethelocalculturedeeply.Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas"commercial(商業(yè)的)"and"standardized"asdevelopedones.33．Andunlikepopulardestinations,someunderexplored(未充分開發(fā)的)placeswithlittleonlineshowingcanalsooffermoresurprises."Theriseofreversetourism(逆向旅游)isnotabadthing,"saidanopinionpieceinZhengzhouDaily."34．Italsobringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket,"thearticleexplains."Moreimportantly,thetrendissettoforcepopulardestinationstobetterthemselvesinsteadofrestingonthepast."A.Itmeansthatvacationersnowhavemorechoices.B.Theycanoffermorerealandnaturalexperiences.C.Tourismusedtobeaboutsightseeing,butnowitisaboutexperiences.D.Sotravelershavebecomemorecarefultochooseplaceswithfewertourists.E.Vacationersavoidedpopularholidaydestinationsinordertoenjoysomepeaceandquiet.F."Reversetourism"becomesanewfashionamongyoungvacationersinChina.四、詞匯運用，TheDevelopmentofChina.（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）詞匯運用，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。consideralmostlargemethodinclude35．Nowadays,it'sreallyconvenienttogooutaseveryfamilyhasaprivatecar.36．Chinahastriedlotsoftodevelopthenationaleconomy(經(jīng)濟).37．Chinahasmadegreatprogressinmanyaspects,scienceandtechnology,economy,politres,cultureandsoon38．BYD(比亞迪)asaleaderinChina'sautomobileindustry,whichisalsopopularinWesterncountries.39．Withthedevelopmentofspacetechnology,Chinahasthesecondnumberofsatellites(人造衛(wèi)星)inorbitintheworld.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)所給的首字母或中文提示，寫出單詞的正確、完全形式。每空限填一詞。DoyouknowtheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)?Itis(BRI)?ItisaplanforChinatoworkw40．othercountriestobuildaSilkRoadEconomicBeltanda2lst-centuryMaritimeSilkRoad.TheBRI,whichisbasedonthehistoryoftheancientsilkroad,41．(開始)in2013.ItconnectsAsia,AfricaandEuropeandgreatlyinfluences42．(百萬)ofpeopleacrosstheworld.Asitprogresses,ithas43．(帶來)manythingsforthecountriesalongtheroutessofar,anetworkofhighways,railways,portsandsoon.I44．istosupportcountriesinneed,allowingthemtodeveloptogether.ByJune2023,Chinahadsigned(簽約)morethan200documentswith152countriesand32internationalorganizationstotheBRItogether.Chinaisshowingtheworldthe45．(成功)oftheBRIthroughthese"marks".Overthepasteleveny46．,theBRIhashadalotofharvests.InJakarta,the47．(首都)ofIndonesia,thelongesttunnelontheJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayhasbeenfullylinkedup.DuringtheCOVID-19epidemic,ChinaRailwayExpressstillachievedrapidgrowth.TheBRIwasborninChinab48．belongstotheworld.Undoubtedly,itisoneofthemost49．(有影響力的)"road"tohelpcountriesdeveloptogether.Inthefuture,theBRIwillmakeabigdifferencearoundtheworld.五、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Canyouimaginetravelingaroundtheworldbutnottakinganyplanes?TorbjornPedersen,aDanishtraveler,spentnearly10yearsvisitingeverycountry50．takinganyplanes.In2013,hereadanarticleaboutsomeonethathadvisitedallthecoun