插本英語考試試題及答案

插本英語考試試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Thecorrectspellingofthewordfor"alarge,flatpieceofwoodormetal"is:

A.plank

B.plankton

C.planker

D.planked

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaverb?

A.torun

B.tojump

C.toswim

D.swimming

3.Thephrase"breakaleg"iscommonlyusedto:

A.causeharm

B.wishsomeonegoodluck

C.describeaninjury

D.endaconversation

4.InEnglishgrammar,whatisthetermforagroupofwordsthatcontainsasubjectandapredicate?

A.Clause

B.Phrase

C.Sentence

D.Nounphrase

5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseofthepasttense?

A.Igoedtothestore.

B.Iwenttothestore.

C.Igotothestore.

D.Iamgotothestore.

6.Theword"facetious"means:

A.serious

B.humorous

C.angry

D.sad

7.Theoppositeof"include"is:

A.exclude

B.include

C.decline

D.accept

8.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?

A.advice

B.furniture

C.information

D.equipment

9.Thepreposition"by"isusedinthefollowingsentencetoindicate:

A.location

B.method

C.time

D.purpose

10."Thebookisonthetable"isanexampleof:

A.aninterrogativesentence

B.animperativesentence

C.adeclarativesentence

D.anexclamatorysentence

答案：

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.C

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?

A.Noun

B.Pronoun

C.Adjective

D.Preposition

2.Selectthecorrectusesoftheverb"tobe":

A.Iamastudent.

B.Sheisgoingtothestore.

C.Itisraining.

D.Theyareatthepark.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoformacompoundsentence?

A.Conjunctions

B.Prepositions

C.Correlativeconjunctions

D.Interjections

4.IdentifythearticlesinEnglish:

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.and

5.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadverbs?

A.Quickly

B.Slowly

C.Loudly

D.Fast

6.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverb"todo"inthepresentperfecttense:

A.Ihavedone

B.Youhavedone

C.Hehasdone

D.Theyhavedone

7.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

8.Identifytheinterrogativewords:

A.who

B.what

C.when

D.where

9.Whichofthefollowingareconsideredpropernouns?

A.Monday

B.Shakespeare

C.RiverThames

D.Europe

10.Selectthecorrectformsoftheverb"tobe"inthenegative:

A.Iamnot

B.Youaren't

C.Heisn't

D.Theyaren't

答案：

1.A,B,C,D

2.A,C,D

3.A,C

4.A,B,C

5.A,B,C,D

6.A,B,C,D

7.A,B,C,D

8.A,B,C,D

9.B,C,D

10.A,B,C,D

三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）

1."Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway"isaproverb.

A.True

B.False

2.Theword"their"isapossessivepronoun.

A.True

B.False

3."Shall"isusedwith"I"and"we"inthefirstperson.

A.True

B.False

4.Thephrase"kickthebucket"meanstostartsomethingnew.

A.True

B.False

5."Alot"isusedtorefertoalargenumberofitemsorpeople.

A.True

B.False

6."Irregardless"isacommonlyacceptedwordinstandardEnglish.

A.True

B.False

7.Theword"disinterested"meansnotinterested.

A.True

B.False

8."Whom"isusedastheobjectofaverborpreposition.

A.True

B.False

9."None"canbeusedtorefertopeopleaswellasthings.

A.True

B.False

10."Etymologically"isrelatedtothestudyofinsects.

A.True

B.False

答案：

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.A

10.B

四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?

2.ExplaintheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglish.

3.WhatarethethreemaintypesofclausesinEnglishgrammar?

4.HowdoyouusethepassivevoiceinEnglish?

答案：

1."Affect"istypicallyusedasaverbmeaningtoinfluenceorchange,while"effect"isusuallyanounreferringtoaresultoroutcome.

2.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressvariousstatesofunrealitysuchasdoubt,possibility,necessity,oractionthathasnotyetoccurred.Itisoftenusedinconditionalsentencesandtoexpresswishesorcommands.

3.ThethreemaintypesofclausesinEnglishgrammarare:independentclauses,whichcanstandaloneassentences;dependentclauses,whichcannotstandaloneandareusedtoaddinformationtoindependentclauses;andnounclauses,whichfunctionasnounswithinasentence.

4.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheactionortherecipientoftheactionratherthanthedoeroftheaction.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"andthepastparticipleofthemainverb,e.g.,"Thewindowwasbrokenbythechild."

五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）

1.DiscusstheimportanceofprepositionsinEnglishandprovideexamplesoftheiruse.

2.WhataresomecommonEnglishidioms,andhowdotheyreflectculturalaspectsofEnglish-speakingsocieties?

3.HowdoestheuseofmodalverbsinEnglishconveydifferentdegreesofcertaintyorpossibility?

4.ExplaintheroleofconjunctionsinconnectingideasinEnglishsentencesandprovideexamples.

答案：

1.PrepositionsarecrucialinEnglishastheyindicaterelationshipsbetweennouns,pronouns,orphrases.Examplesinclude"in"forbeinginsidesomething,"on"forbeingatopsomething,and"at"foraspecificlocationortime.

2.CommonEnglishidiomssuchas"breakaleg"(forgoodluck)or"rainingcatsanddogs"(forheavyrain)reflectculturalaspectsbyencapsulatinghistory,humor,andfiguresofspeechthatareuniquetoEnglish-speakingsocieties.

3.Modalverbslike"can,""could,""may,""might,""will,""would,""shall,"and"should"expressdifferentdegreesofcertaintyorpossibility.Forexample,"must"indicate