2024-2025學年山東省濟寧市經(jīng)開區(qū)上學期九年級英語12月教學質(zhì)量檢測

2024—2025學年山東省濟寧市經(jīng)開區(qū)上學期九年級英語12月教學質(zhì)量檢測

一、聽力選擇(★★★)1.Whatistheboysupposedtodowhenhemeetsotherpeoplefirst?

A．B．C．(★)2.WhatdidTonylose?

A．B．C．(★★★)3.Whattimedoesthegirlgotobedatlatest?

A．B．C．(★★★)4.Whenwasthenewcellphoneinvented?

A．In2000.B．In2006.C．In2008.(★★★)5.Whatdoestheboywanttouse?

A．Adrawer.B．Acamera.C．Acomputer.(★★★)6.Wherewasthemagazinejustnow?

A．Inthebookcase.B．Underthepencilbox.C．Onthedesk.(★★★)7.WherehasPeterbeen?

A．Beijing.B．HongKong.C．Paris.(★)8.What’stherelationshipmaybebetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Motheranddaughter.B．Fatheranddaughter.C．Apolicemanandadriver.(★★★)聽對話，完成以下各小題。9.Whatkindofsongsdoestheboywrite?

A．Lovesongs.B．Popsongs.C．Folksongs.10.Wheredidtheboyandthebandgiveconcerts?

A．Intheaters.B．Inrestaurants.C．Inschools.11.Howoldistheboy?

A．15yearsold.B．16yearsold.C．17yearsold.(★★★)聽對話，完成以下各小題。12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Holidayactivities.B．Weekendplans.C．Favoritemovies.13.HowdoesthegirllikeIceAge4?

A．It’sgreat.B．It’sfunny.C．It’sboring.14.Wherewilltheymeet?

A．Inarestaurant.B．Attheschoolgate.C．Inthepark.15.Whenwilltheymeet?

A．At4:00.B．At6:00.C．At8:00.二、閱讀理解(★★)16.WhatisthearticleonPage3about?

A．Science.B．Culture.C．History.D．Health.17.Whoisthewriterofthearticle“Howtotakenotes”?

A．PaulMiller.B．JudyDean.C．AlexBlack.D．TomKing.18.Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle“Natureparks”?

A．Five.B．Seven.C．Eight.D．Nine.19.Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle“Chinesegardening”?

A．Page8.B．Page15.C．Page19.D．Page22.(★★)

HomeNewsActivitiesIdeas

PilarWhenIwasachild,Icollectedbooksaboutnature.Ilovedlearningaboutanimalsfromothercountries.WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasinterestingnaturetoo.That’swhyIlikestudyingnaturenow.Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite.SarahIlovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.IalsolikewalkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanfind.I’vetakenmanyphotosaboutnature.Somearepublished(發(fā)表)inourschoolmagazine.Somearehungonthewallsoftheschoolhall.LiaAfewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandplantsinit.Itmademestartlookingatwhatlivesaroundus.I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.NowIsometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.Iloveit.Iwasonceinterviewedbythelocalnewspaper.20.WherecanwereadPilar’sarticles?

A．Onthewalls.B．Inthenewspaper.C．Onhiswebsite.D．Inhisfavoritebook.21.WhydoesSarahlovebirdsandanimals?

A．Becauseofatalkaboutnature.B．Becauseofanarticleaboutnature.C．Becauseofthepeoplearoundher.D．Becauseofhervisitstoforestsandlakes.22.WhatdoesLiashowtoherfriends?

A．Somevideos.B．Somemagazines.C．Somephotos.D．Somecollections.(★★★)Confucianism(儒家思想)hasbeenfollowedbyChinesepeopleformorethantwothousandyears.Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers,ConfucianismteachestheFiveConstants(五常).Theseareren,yi,li,zhiandxin.Theyaregeneralvirtues(美德)aroundtheworld.Themostimportanttwoarerenandli.Renisthefeelingofcareandloveweshouldhaveforothers.Confuciusexplainedrencouldbestbeunderstoodaslovingothers.Heisfamousforteachingpeople“Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers”.ItisquitesimilartowhatisknownintheWestastheGoldenRule(treatothersasyouwishtobetreated).Whilethemeaningofreniseasytounderstand,liisalittlehardertoexpress.Itcanbethoughtofasdutyorevenrespect.Generally,liisthewayweshouldconnectwithpeopleinoureverydaylife.InConfucianwritings,discussionsaboutliincludetheproperwaytodrinkteaandhowtorememberancestors(祖先).Whilerenismostlyaboutouropinionsandfeelings,liisabouthowweexpressouropinionsandfeelingstowardsothersandtowardstheworldaroundus.Perhapsthemostwell-knownConfucianvirtueisxiao.Thisisthedutychildrenhavetotheirparents.Xiaomeansloving,respecting,obeyingandtakingcareofone’sparentsintheiroldage.InConfucianism,xiaoisimportantforaharmonious(和諧的)society:Withoutit,thewholeworldwouldfallintoamess.23.WhicharethemostimportantoftheFiveConstants?

A．Renandyi.B．Renandli.C．Liandxin.D．Yiandzhi.24.WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

A．博學于文，約之以禮。B．學而不思則罔，思而不學則殆。C．己所不欲，勿施于人。D．君子和而不同，小人同而不和。25.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofli?

A．Buildingapeacefulsociety.B．Takingcareofone’schildren.C．Obeyingrulesfordrinkingtea.D．Learningallthroughone’slife.26.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutConfucianism?

A．Itsgeneralvirtues.B．Itslonghistory.C．Itsnewchallenges.D．Itsgoldenrules.(★★★)BEIJING,May28,2024(XinhuaNews)—TheShenzhou-18crew(全體工作人員)completedthefirstspacewalkoftheirmission(任務)at6:58p.m.(BeijingTime)onTuesday,accordingtotheCMSA(中國載人航天局).ThetwomembersoftheShenzhou-18,YeGuangfuandLiGuangsu,startedtheirspacewalk.TheyworkedoutsidetheTiangongspacestationfornearly8.5hours.Withthehelpofspaceequipment(設備)andateamonEarth,theysuccessfullycompletedmanytasksduringtheirspacewalk,includingsomedifficultfixingtasks.NowtheyhavereturnedtotheWentianlabmodule(實驗艙).Thethirdcrewmember,LiCong,stayedinsideTiangongtoprovidesupport.TheShenzhou-18crewhassetanewrecordforthelongestsinglespacewalkbyChineseastronauts.ThismarkedYe’ssecondtimetohaveaspacewalk,andhisfirstspacewalkwasintheShenzhou-13mission,butthisisthefirsttimeforLiGuangsutostartaspacewalk.Themissionwillincludemanytasks.Firstofall,thethreememberswilldoaseriesofspacescienceexperiments(實驗)andmanynecessarytests.Andthen,theywillcarryoutmoreactivitiesanddosomefixingworkoutsidethespacestation.ThethreeastronautswillworkonboardTiangonguntillateOctober,accordingtotheCMSA.Sofar,Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullycarriedout15spacewalksinall.OnSeptember27,2008,astronautZhaiZhiganginShenzhou-7missionmadehistoryasChina’sfirstpersontotakeaspacewalk,whichlastedabout19minutes.TheShenzhou-15crewhasachievedamilestone(里程碑)byhaving4spacewalks,markingthehighestnumberofspacewalksbyasingleChineseastronautcrew.TheShenzhou-17memberscompleted,forthefirsttime,therepairworktokeeptheequipmentingoodconditionduringtheirsecondspacewalk,whichlastedabout8hours.27.Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?

A．LiCongprovidedsupportinsidethespacestation.B．TheShenzhou-17crewstartedtocarryoutnewtasks.C．TheShenzhou-18crewcompletedthefirstspacewalk.D．YeGuangfuworkedoutsidethespacestationfor8.5hours.28.WhatisthenewrecordsetbytheShenzhou-18crew?

A．Thelongestsinglespacewalk.B．Themostdifficultfixingtasks.C．Themostsuccessfulexperiments.D．Thehighestnumberofspacewalks.29.Whatwillthethreemembersdointheirmissionaccordingtothepassage?

A．Plantingsomefruits.B．Givinglessonstostudents.C．Receivingeducation.D．Doingmanynecessarytests.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelast3paragraphs?

A．TheShenzhou-17crewhascompleted4spacewalksinall.B．ChinahasmadegreatachievementsinSpaceTechnologysofar.C．ZhaiZhigangmadehistorybytakingaspacewalkfor190minutes.D．TheShenzhou-15crewcompletedtherepairworkforthefirsttime.三、聽力填空(★★★)請聽一篇獨白，完成下面表格中空缺的信息，每空一詞。獨白讀兩遍。Twoprogramsduringthesummervacation

Inthefirstprogram“SharingBookReport”studentscanchooseonebooktheyhavereadandshareit31.Itwillstartat9:30andendat11:30onthemorningof32the3rd.Inthesecondprogram“TheMostBeautifulPhotoinOurClass”studentscansendtheirfavoritephotototheteacherbeforeAugustthe33.Studentsarerequiredtohavea34anddecidewhichphotowillbethemostbeautifulone.Pleasecalltheteacherat35ifanyonehasanyquestion.四、單詞拼寫(★★★)36.Nomatterhowdifficulttheworkis,wewillm_______________tocompleteitontime.(★★★)37.ThebeautyoftheWestLakecan’tbee________bythewords.(★★★)38.Whenwemeetourteachers,weshouldgreetthemp________.(★★★)39.Hep________toreadLuXun’snovelswhenhewasacollegestudent.(★★★)40.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethese________(選擇)myself.(★)41.IloveChinaandIam________(自豪的)ofbeingChinese.(★★★)42.Mybrotherisso________(困倦的)nowbecausehestayeduptostudyforamathtestlastnight.(★★★)43.He________(表現(xiàn))properlyatthepartyyesterday.五、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaheadache?Inmodern(現(xiàn)代的)times,peopleoftentakeaspirin(阿司匹林).Butisaspirin44(actual)amodernmedicine?Morethan4,000yearsago,ancientEgyptiansuseddriedleavestotreatpain.AndinthefourthcenturyB.C.,amedicinemadefromtreebark(樹皮)45(use)totreatfevers.Inthenineteenthcentury,Europeanscientistsdiscoveredthatbothmedicineshavethesamechemical(化學物質(zhì)).Theyusedthechemicaltomakeamodernmedicine—aspirin.Today,it’soneoftheworld’s46(cheap)andmosthelpfulmedicines.Someofthemedicineswehavetodaycome47traditionalChinesemedicine.InthethirdcenturyB.C.,somepeople48(begin)studyingthehumanbody.Theytriedmanydifferentwaystotreatthepatientsandrecorded49(they)results.Inthepast2,000years,doctors50(record)whattheyfoundinbooks.Theseancientbooksarestillusefultoday.TuYouyou,aChinesemedicalresearcher,foundthatin51past,peopleusedaherbwithyellowflowerstotreatfevers.Afterstudyingit,shedevelopedamedicinethatsavedmillionsofpeoplefromdying.For52(century),WesternmedicinepaidlittleattentiontotraditionalChinesemedicine.Buttoday,scientistsarestudyingtraditionaltreatments53(develop)newmedicines.六、選詞填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項。

busyattentionothersifslowlyallowagainstdangerouscarefulRecentlyalotofpeoplehavebeenpunishedforspeakingontheirmobilephoneswhiledriving.Speakingonthephonerequiresconcentration(集中，專心)andtakesadriver’s54fromtheroad.Ifyoudriveafteryouhaveconsumedalcoholic(含酒精的)drinks,youare55thelawandriskingyourownlifeaswellasthelivesof56.Ifyouarewithsomeoneelsewhohasbeendrinkingalcohol,eveniftheyhadjustaglassofbeer,donot57themtodrive.Thereisafactthatdrivingtoofastthroughcitystreetsisvery58andirresponsible(不負責任的).Ourcitystreetsarealways59withpeople,carsandbicycles.Drivershavetotaketheresponsibility(責任)tobe60forpeoplecrossingtheroad,especiallyolderpeoplewhomaywalkslowlyandyoungchildrenwhomaynotlookbeforesteppingintotheroad.七、任務型閱讀(★★★)閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).MajorSnow(大雪),the21stsolartermoftheyear,beganonDec.7andendedonDec.21in2021.DuringMajorSnow,thesnowbecomesheavyandbeginstoaccumulate(堆積)ontheground.HerearesomethingsyoushouldknowaboutMajorSnow.SnowywinterThesnowinNorthChinamaylastawholeday,breakingtreebranchesandblockingtheroad.Thenaturalsceneryis“hundredsofleaguesice-boundgo;overthousandsofleaguesfliessnow”.Inthesouth,snowflakesfallandtheworldturnswhite.Asayingaboutthesnowsays,“Atimelysnowpromisesagoodharvest.”Enjoyingplumblossoms(梅花)Plumblossomsusuallyflowerinmid-to-lateDecemberinsomesoutherncitiesofChina,andsometimesbloomevenearlier.Alongwiththepine(松樹)andbamboo,theplumblossomisconsideredoneoftheThreeFriendsofWinter.EatinglambLambisafavoritefoodforChinesepeopleduringMajorSnow.It’sexcellentfornourishing(滋養(yǎng))thebodyandprovidingprotectionagainstthecold.PeopleinChongqingliketohavepottedlambsoupwiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Eatingporridge(粥)Hotporridgecouldhelpwarmyouandnourishyourbodyincoldweather.InChina,it’straditionaltoeatredbeanporridgeonthefirstdayofMajorSnow.Inaddition,thereareothervarietiessuchaswheatporridgeandotherporridge.61.WhataretheThreeFriendsofWinter?(nomorethan8words)______________________________________62.DidMajorSnowlast15daysin2021?(nomorethan3words)_______________________