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2024—2025學(xué)年廣東省江門市鶴山市九年級上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試英語試卷
一、補全對話(★★)請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。Father:Son,weshouldthinkaboutgreentravel.Son:1Father:BecauseithelpstheEarth.Walkingisgood.Wedon’tusegas.Son:2Father:Wecantakeabike.It’sfunandclean.Son:Whataboutthebus?Father:Busesareokay.3Son:Canweuseacar?Father:4Weshouldusethemless.Son:Oh,Igetit.Father:Yes.5
A.Let’sstartwithsmallstepstoprotectourenvironment.B.Ofcoursewecan.C.Butwhatifit’sfar?D.Carsmakepollution.E.Why,Dad?F.Manypeoplecanridetogether,soitsavesenergy.二、語法選擇(★★★)Everydayforthelastyear,Lindseygotupat5:40a.m,atesomefruitandwalkedonthetreadmill(跑步機)foranhourbeforegoingtowork.“Ididn’t______toeatanythinghealthyorgetupearlytoexercise,”saidLindsey,a______girlfromCalifornia.Fiveyears______,sheweighed220poundsandspenthermorningsonhigh-fatbreakfastlikehamburgers,Frenchfries,somesweetandsoon.GrowingupinAtlanta,Lindseywasalwaysoverweight.______highschool,Lindsey’sweightcontinuedtoincrease.Insteadofgoingoutwithfriends,shespent______freetimesittinginfrontoftheTV,eatingicecreamandpotatochips.Aftergraduation,LindseymovedtoSanDiegoand______workingataMcDonald’s.Buttwoyearslater,shefinallyhadawake-upcall(警鐘).“Afterspendingtwohourstryingtoaskmyfriendsnot______tothebeach,justbecauseIwastoo______toputonabathingsuit,Irealizedsomethinghadtochange,”shesaid.Herfirststep:eatinglesshigh-fat,high-caloriefood______eatingmorefruit,vegetablesandhealthyfood.Afterfivemonthsofhealthyeating,shehadlost40pounds.ThenLindseyjoinedherfriend’sgym.Shehadtreadmillwalking.Atlastheraim______andshewashappytogettheweightof145pounds.6.A.useB.usedC.uses7.A.25-year-oldB.25yearsoldC.25-years-old8.A.laterB.a(chǎn)fterC.a(chǎn)go9.A.ToB.ForC.In10.A.sheB.herC.hers11.A.beginsB.beganC.begin12.A.goB.togoC.going13.A.a(chǎn)shamedB.shamingC.shame14.A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.so15.A.a(chǎn)chievedB.beachievedC.wasachieved三、完形填空(★★★)WhenYe-YecamefromChinatovisitussevenyearsago,hebroughthisredcapwithhim.He________thecapeverywhere,sotilltodaywheneverIseearedcap,Ithinkofhim.Ye-YeistheChinesewordfor“grandfather”.MyYe-Yeisasimple,commonperson——notrich,notsuccessful——butI________admire(欽佩)him.Ye-Ye’sparentspassedawaybeforehewassix,________himandhisolderbrotherwithnohomeandnofamily.Thebrothersusedtowalkinthecoldtocollectcoaltosell.Andtheyusedtowalkalongthestreetslookingforsomewheretosleep.Eightyearslater,Ye-Yewalked________—hisbrotherwasdead.Later,Ye-Yetaughthimselftoreadandwrite.“Lifeisablessing(祝福),”heoftentolduswithasmile.Yearslater,Ye-Yewas________totheGobiDeserttowork.Theworkingconditiontherewastoohard.Everyyear,badweathertookthelivesofsome________.Aftereightyears,Ye-Yereturnedtothecitywherehiswifewasillinbed.Afteratwelve-hourworkday,Ye-Yehadto________hissickwifeandyoungchildren.Lifewasstillnoteasy,therewasnotenoughmoneytokeepthewholefamilyfrom________.Still,Ye-Yewouldbuylittleluxuries(奢侈品)forthechildren,suchasasmallbagofsunflowerseedsorsomecandy.WhenIlearnedaboutthehardtimesYe-Yeonceexperienced,IrememberedthetimeswhenIfelt________.Mymomforgottopickmeupfromschool.MycomputerbrokedownthedaybeforeIhandedinmyhomework.Howunimportantthosethingswere!Now,wheneverImeetwith________,IthinkofYe-Ye;Iseehiminhisredbaseballcap,smilingatme.Hissmileremindsmehowsmallmydifficultiesareandhowgenerous(慷慨的)lifehasbeen.16.A.heldB.pickedC.keptD.wore17.A.greatlyB.completelyC.exactlyD.directly18.A.havingB.remainingC.leavingD.forgetting19.A.quietlyB.a(chǎn)loneC.fastD.slowly20.A.expectedB.foundC.supposedD.sent21.A.visitorsB.workersC.friendsD.travelers22.A.lookafterB.dropbyC.cheerupD.dealwith23.A.a(chǎn)ngerB.dangerC.hungerD.power24.A.warmB.upsetC.puzzledD.scared25.A.a(chǎn)ccidentsB.eventsC.chancesD.troubles四、閱讀理解(★★★)
Puppet-making(木偶制作)ClassesPuppetPoweriscomingtotheJustforKidsartcenter!Joininthesummertimefun!We’llshowyouhowtocreateyourowngreatpuppet.It’seasy.Wehavetonsofmaterials,sojustbringyourimagination.Oncethepuppetsaremade,youcandecoratethem.OnJuly18,inviteyourfamilymembersandfriendstothepuppetshow.They’llseewhatPuppetPowerisallabout!What:PuppetPowerpuppet-making
Cost:$20.00perkid
Where:JustforKids.5083NileAvenue
Ages:7-10
When:Saturdays,June20—July18
10:00a.m.—11:00a.m.SignupuntilJune19atJustforKids.26.Whatcanyoudoduringtheclass?
A.Singsongs.B.Drawpictures.C.Playwithpets.D.Makepuppets.27.Whatshouldyoubringifyoutaketheclass?
A.Nothing.B.Sometools.C.Yourparents.D.Somematerials.28.Whenistheshow?
A.June19.B.June20.C.July18.D.July20.29.HowmuchshouldtheypayifTomandhisbrothertaketheclass?
A.$20.00.B.$40.00.C.$60.00.D.$80.00.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement?
A.Kidsofallagescantaketheclass.B.Youcantaketheclassatanytimeyouwant.C.Theclassstartsat10:00inthemorningeveryday.D.YoumustsignupfortheclassnolaterthanJune19.(★★)Foroverthirtyyears,theHubbleSpaceTelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)hadhelpedscientistsgetadeeperunderstandingofouterspace.Thenintheyear2022,itssuccessor,theJamesWebbSpaceTelescope,enteredservice.JustlikeHubble,thenewtelescopeisnamedafterafamousperson.However,whileEdwinHubblewasawidely-respectedastronomer(天文學(xué)家),JamesE.Webbwasneitherascientistnoranengineer.Sowhyisheworthremembering?Tofindouttheanswertothisquestion,let’sgobackto1961.Bythen,Webbhadenjoyedworkinginpublicservice.HewasinvitedtoworkastheleaderofNASA.However,hewasunwillingtotakethejobsinceheknewlittleaboutscienceandtechnology.ButhewastoldthatNASAneededaleaderwithexcellentmanagementskills.Finallyhehadtoaccepttheinvitation.UnderWebb’smanagement,NASAmadegreatprogressinitsexplorationofspace.Theorganizationdevelopedroboticspacecrafttoexplorethemoon.Italsosentspaceprobes(航天探測器)toMarsandVenus.▲.OneoftheworstaccidentsinthehistoryofspaceflighthappenedonJanuary27,1967.Threeastronautsdiedduringatest.Aftertheaccident,Webbtriedhisbesttoleadtheorganizationtocorrectalloftheproblems.HishardworkhelpedNASAachievemorefuturesuccess.InJuly1969,ninemonthsafterWebbhadretired(退休)fromNASA,Apollo11’sastronautNeilArmstrongsetfootonthemoon.Webbplayedanimportantroleinhumanexplorationofthespace.Heturnedpeople’simaginationintoreality.It’snowonderthatNASAdecidedtorememberthismanbynamingitsnewspacetelescopeafterhim.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“successor”probablymeaninChinese?
A.同伴B.服務(wù)器C.操控者D.接替者32.Whatdothetwospacetelescopeshaveincommon?
A.Theyareusedtoexploreouterspace.B.Theyarenamedafterfamousscientists.C.Theyhavebeenworkingforthirtyyears.D.TheyhavebeeninventedbyEdwinHubble.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinto“▲”?
A.HecontinuedtoworkforNASA.B.Buttherewerealsofailures.C.Moreprobesweresentintospace.D.Peopleappreciatedhisworkandrespectedhimmuch.34.What’sthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?①NASAsuccessfullysentamantothemoon.②NASAexploredthemoonusingspacecraft.③Webbenjoyedhisworkinginpublicservice.④WebbledNASAtocorrectallproblemsoftheaccident.
A.④→①→②→③B.②→④→③→①C.③→②→④→①D.④→①→③→②35.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWebbastheleaderofNASA?
A.Loving.B.Successful.C.Humorous.D.Creative.(★★)配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的做法,右欄是七個國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。請將這五個人的做法和國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣進(jìn)行匹配,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
36EverytimeAlicegoestoKate’shouse,shealwayscomeshalfanhourlateandthenkissesKate.
37WhenJackgoestoafriend’shouse,theyshakehandswitheachother.However,Jackstartseatingfirstwhenthedinnerbegins.Thefriend’smotherisn’thappy.
38Thewaiterbowstocustomers,picksupsomemeatwithchopsticksandscoops(舀出)somericewithaspoon.
39Atabusstop,Tomsaystothepersonnexttohim,“Hello!Theweatherisverygoodtoday,isn’tit?”
40WhenLiLeicomesbackorleavesherboarding(寄宿)house,shebowstothehostess(女主人).A.Braziliansareoutgoing,fun-lovingpeople.Theyoftengreeteachotherwithhugsandkissesonthecheek,evenamongacquaintances(熟人)orinabusinesssetting.
B.IfyouareinvitedtoaMexican’shouse,bringagiftsuchasflowersorsweets.Andyoucanarrive30minuteslateinmostplaces.Theusualgreetingisahandshakeoranodofthehead.Womenoftengreeteachotherwithakissontheface.
C.IntheUnitedStates,mostpeopledon’ttalkaboutreligion,politicsorpersonalfeelingswithstrangers.“Smalltalk”ispopular.Theyoftentalkaboutsometopicssuchassports,weather,jobsorpastexperiences.
D.Besideschopsticks,SouthKoreansregularlyusesoupspoonsatmeals.Thechopsticksareusedmainlyforsidedishes,whilethespoonisusedforsoupandrice.Theyaresupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.
E.Thebowisdeeplyembedded(根深蒂固)inJapaneseculture.Peoplebowwhentheymeetandpartfromoneanothertoexpressappreciation.
F.InColombia,menoftenshakehandswitheveryonewhoentersahome,greetsagroup,orleaves.Womenofferagreetingandmaykisseachotherontheface.
G.InSwitzerland,etiquette(禮儀)requiresthatguestsshouldnotstarteatinguntilthehostortheeldestbegun.Theforkisheldinthelefthand,andtheknifeintherighthand.Handsarekeptabovethetable.五、選詞填空(★★★)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
writewaymakeasthanpaint
reallyfamousduringknowuponeInChinese,doingsomethinginthenameofanotheriscalleddahuangzi(打幌子).Howdiditcomeabout?Inancienttimes,huangziwasasignboard(招牌)forashop.Usually,itwas41ofcloth.Likeaflag,itwashunginfrontofashop.Huangziappeared42theSpringandAutumnPeriod.Itcouldshowtheproductthatashopsold.Wineshops43startedtousehuangziwhichwasmadeofcloth.Soonitbecameapopular44fordifferentshopstoselltheirproducts.Printedwithwordsandpatterns,itletpeople45whatashopsoldonsight.Ancientpoemsandpaintingsalsorecordedsuchsignboards.DuMu,apoetintheTangDynasty,46,“Byhillsandrillswineshopstreamerswaveinthebreeze(水村山郭酒旗風(fēng)).”The“streamers”areatypeofhuangzi.AlongtheRiverduringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河圖》),afamous47fromtheNorthernSongDynasty,alsoshowsdifferenttypesofhuangzi.Inthe20thcentury,huangzidisappeared.Instead,peopleput48fancybillboards(廣告牌).However,thephrasedahuangzihasbeenleft.Itcanbeusedwhenasignboardsayssomething,buttheshop49sellssomethingelse.Itisalsousedmoreoftentosaywhatpeopledoisnotthesame50whattheysay.六、讀寫綜合(★★)A.回答問題請閱讀下面的來信和回信,根據(jù)兩封信所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
DearMike,Ioftencan’thelparguingwithmyparents.Butafterthat,Ifeelashamed(羞愧的)ofmyselfforgettingangry.WhatcanIdotocontrolmyself?LindaDearLinda,Foralongtime,I’vebeentroubledbythesameproblem.Irememberayearago,Istartedlosingmyhearing.ThedoctorsaidIneededmorevegetablesandcalcium(鈣).Sincethen,mymotherhaspreparedvegetablesformeeverydayandforcedmetotakecalciumsupplements(鈣片).Ihatedbothofthem.Icomplained(抱怨).OnlywhenIsawmymom’stearsdidIrealizethatIhurtherfeelingsandIsooncalmeddown.Myillnessalreadyworriedher,butmywordsandbehaviormadeherfeelevenworse.Lateron,Italkedtoherandtogetherwefoundourwaytosolvetheproblem.Ourparentsareclosetous,andwhenproblemsarise,weshouldtrytotalktothem,thenwewillgetabettercommunicationwitheachother.Mike51.HowdidLindafeelafterarguingwithherparents?___________
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