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ATrip

to

the

SilkRoadLesson6:MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoadUnit1Learningaims通過閱讀文章,理解馬可·波羅的旅行經(jīng)歷和絲綢之路的歷史意義通過查閱資料,能談論與絲綢之路有關的歷史人物,分享他們的經(jīng)歷及影響;ItisabookthatdescribesMarcoPolo’stravelalongtheSilkRoadandotherAsiancities.WhatdoyouknowaboutMarcoPoloandtheSilkRoad?Lead-inMarcoPoloMarcoPolo(1254—1324),aVenetiantraderandexplorerwhowasfamousforhisworldwidetravels.HisfamousbookisTheDescriptionoftheWorld,alsoknownas

TheTravelsofMarcoPolo,abookthatdescribedtoEuropeansthewealthandgreatsizeofChina,itscapitalPeking,andotherAsiancitiesandcountries.HewentthroughthedangerousGobidesert(戈壁沙漠),passedTurfan(吐魯番),Hami,Dunhuang,thenfinallygottotheHexicorridor(河西走廊)andarrivedtoBeijing.MarcoPolowasamanfromItaly.Attheageof17,hebegantotravelalongtheSilkRoadwithhisfatheranduncle.TheymovedgoodsbetweenEuropeandAsia.Theytravelledbyboat,horseandcamel.Theirjourneylastedabout20years!In1275,MarcoPoloarrivedinBeijing.

Hemettheemperorandworkedforhimfor17years.TheChinesediscoveredcoalandinventedpaper.

MarcoPolobroughtsomebacktoItaly.Healsobroughtbackalotofsilk,tea,andothergoods.ThesethingswerenewtoItalians.Thereisafamousbook,TheTravelsofMarcoPolo,aboutMarcoPolo'striptoChina.Readthepassageandtickthecorrectpictures.1HowdidMarcoPolo’sfamilymovegoodsalongtheSilkRoad?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2AWhendidMarcoPolocometoChina?BWhatdidMarcoPolobringbacktoItalyfromChina?CWhat’sthenameofthebookaboutMarcoPolo’striptoChina?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2AWhendidMarcoPolocometoChina?BWhatdidMarcoPolobringbacktoItalyfromChina?CWhat’sthenameofthebookaboutMarcoPolo’striptoChina?In1275,MarcoPoloarrivedinBeijing.

MarcoPolobroughtcoal,paper,silk,teaandothergoodsbacktoItaly.

TheTravelsofMarcoPolo.HereisabriefdescriptionofChinainTheTravelofMarcoPolo.Guesswhatthewordinboldis.3ThecityofCambalucisinavast,levelplain.Itformsasquare,eachsideofwhichisaboutsixmilesinlength,anditisenclosedbyawallwhichismadeofverystrongandthickstones,well-cementedwithlimeandbrick.元大都?Doyouknowthepersoninthepicture?ZhangQianZhangQian'sRoadMaptotheWesternRegions1.Wherewashefrom?2.WhenwashesenttoYue-chi?3.HowlongdidhetraveltototheWestforthefirsttime?4.Whatdidhelearnaboutduringhisjourney?ZhangQianwasanearlytraveleroftheAncientSilkRoad.HewasprobablythefirstmantobringbackgoodinformationaboutthecentralAsianlandstoChina.In138BC,HanWudisentZhangQiantotheYue-chipeopletoaskfortheirhelpagainsttheXiongnuwhoofteninfringed(侵犯)them.Unluckily,onthewaytotheWesternRegions,hewascaughtbytheXiongnupeople.Zhanghadtostaywiththemforabout10

yearsbeforehegotaway.WhenZhangfinallygottheYue-chiintheNorthIndia,hewasdisappointedtofindthattheydidn'twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.Onhisreturnjourney,ZhangQianandhismenwerecaughtagain.Itwasnotuntil125BCthattheyreturnedtoChina.AlthoughZhangdidn'tfinishhisjob,helearnedalotabouttheplaces,people,customsandculturesofthe36

kingdoms(王國)intheWesternRegions.LaterHanWudisentZhangtotheWestagain.Zhang'sjourneytotheWesthelpeddevelopinternationaltrade,especiallyinsilk,betweenChinaandtheWest.That'stheAncientSilkRoad.

ZhangQianwasanearlytraveleroftheAncientSilkRoad.HewasprobablythefirstmantobringbackgoodinformationaboutthecentralAsianlandstoChina.1.Wherewashefrom?HewasfromChina.

In138BC,HanWudisentZhangQiantotheYue-chipeopletoaskfortheirhelpagainsttheXiongnuwhoofteninfringed(侵犯)them.Unluckily,onthewaytotheWesternRegions,hewascaughtbytheXiongnupeople.Zhanghadtostaywiththemforabout10

yearsbeforehegotaway.WhenZhangfinallygottheYue-chiintheNorthIndia,hewasdisappointedtofindthattheydidn'twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.2.WhenwashesenttoYue-chi?HewassenttoYue-chiIn138BC.

In138

BC,HanWudisentZhangQiantotheYue-chipeopletoaskfortheirhelpagainsttheXiongnuwhoofteninfringed(侵犯)them,....

Onhisreturnjourney,ZhangQianandhismenwerecaughtagain.Itwasnotuntil125

BCthattheyreturnedtoChina.AlthoughZhangdidn'tfinishhisjob,helearnedalotabouttheplaces,people,customsandculturesofthe36

kingdoms(王國)intheWesternRegions.3.HowlongdidhetraveltotheWestforthefirsttime?13years.

Onhisreturnjourney,ZhangQianandhismenwerecaughtagain.Itwasnotuntil125BCthattheyreturnedtoChina.AlthoughZhangdidn'tfinishhisjob,helearnedalotabouttheplaces,people,customsandculturesofthe36

kingdoms(王國)intheWesternRegions.4.Whatdidhelearnaboutduringhisjourney?Helearnedalotabouttheplaces,people,customsandculturesofthe36

kingdoms(王國)intheWesternRegions.ARoadMapfortheNewSilkRoadWiththehelpoftheNewSilkRoad,wecan....Languagepoint11.Attheageof17,hebegantotravelalongtheSilkRoadwithhisfatheranduncle.在17歲的時候,他開始和他的父親,叔叔沿著絲綢之路旅行。attheageof.....在.....歲時=atone’sageof..

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