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2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)1、Astothelong-termeffectsofglobalwarmingsomebelievethatthedamagehasbeendone,______________________.A.otherwisewetakestepstomakeupnowB.nowthatwetakestepstomakeupC.whetherwetakestepstomakeupnowornotD.unlesswetakestepstomakeupnow2、Duetoaterriblefluthat________on,manystudentsdon’tshowuptoschooltoday.A.goes B.wasgoing C.isgoing D.hasgone3、Mark______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t4、Annsaidwheneverherfatherwasunhappyhe________gooutandbuysomething,usuallysomethinglargeanduseless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might5、Itissodifficultaquestion_______noneofthekidscouldworkitout.A.a(chǎn)s B.that C.which D.X6、Thelanguageinthecompany’sstatementishighly________,thusmakingitsstaffconfused.A.a(chǎn)mbiguousB.a(chǎn)pparentC.a(chǎn)ppropriateD.a(chǎn)ggressive7、HaveyoureadthebookLifeandDeathAreWearingMeOutbyMoYan,_____thatwonhimthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature?A.theone B.one C.those D.ones8、TheJapanesepeoplekeepupcheerfulspirits________theworldthattheycangetoverthecrisiscausedbytheterribletsunami(海嘯).A.beingconvinced B.convinced C.toconvince D.havingconvinced9、Weshoulddowhatwecan______people’shardworkpaysoff.A.besure B.beingsureC.makingsure D.tomakesure10、Thefirstdecadeinthe21stcentury_______therapidriseofChinaasaworldeconomicpower.A.witness B.haswitnessed C.willwitness D.havewitnessed第二部分閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAgoodbookisindeedthebestfriendofaperson.Thesamegoesforhigh-profileCEOsofworldrecognizedcompaniesaswell.Let’shavealookatthefavoritebooksofsomeoftheworld-famousCEOs.AppleCEO—TimCook,CompetingagainstTimebyGeorgeStalkJr.andThomasM.HoutThisbookisbasedon10yearsofvaluableresearchdonebytheauthors.Ittalksabouthownewconceptsofmanagingtimeinnewproductdevelopment,productionandsalesprovidecompanieswiththeadvantagestosucceedinthishighlycompetitiveworld.MicrosoftCEO(Former)—BillGates,TheCatcherintheRyebyJ.D.SalingerAfewthemesexploredinthenovelarerebellion(叛逆),anxietyandconfusion.Ittellsthatyoungpeoplearealittleconfused,butcanbesmartaboutthingsandseethingsthatadultsdon’treallysee.Gatessaid,“Ididn’tactuallyreadTheCatcherintheRyeuntilIwas13,andeversincethenI’vesaidthat'smyfavoritebook.”O(jiān)racleCEO—LarryEllison,NapoleonbyVincentCroninThisbookisconsideredbyfarthebestbiographyeverwrittenonNapoleonBonaparte.Ellisonsaid,"It'sinterestingtoreadabouthimforacoupleofreasons:toseewhatanordinarymancandowithhislifeandtoseehowhistorycandistort(歪曲)thetruthentirely."OWECEO—OprahWinfrey,ToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLeeThisbooktalksabouthowalittlegirlobservesthepeoplearoundher.Winfreysaid,“Ireaditineighthorninthgrade,andIwastryingtorecommendthebooktootherkids.SoitmakessensetomethatnowIhaveabookclub,becauseIhavebeendoingthatprobablysinceIreadthisbook.”1、WhatisthethemeofCompetingAgainstTime?A.Howtoincreaseproduction. B.Howtoimproveefficiency.C.Howtoenrichexperience. D.Howtosaveenergy.2、Whichbookmaybechosenbyparentstolearnaboutrebelliouskids?A.CompetingagainstTime. B.TheCatcherintheRye.C.Napoleon. D.ToKillaMockingbird.3、WhatcanbeinferredfromWinfrey’swords?A.Shelovedreadingwhenyoung.B.Shereadthebookwithotherkids.C.Thebookhasaninfluenceonhercareer.D.Thebookisaboutagirl’sthoughts.BForhoursaftertheirboatsank,KenHendersonandCoentrod(踏)waterintheGulfofMexico,talkingaboutlifeanddeathwhilestrugglingtosurvive.Formorethan30hours,itworked.ThenHendersonwasforcedtomakeadecision.“I’mgoingtogoforhelporyou’renotgoingtomakeit,”HendersontoldCoen,justbeforecuttingthestrap(帶子)thatconnectedtheminthedeep,coldwaters.“Iunderstand,”Coenresponded,givingHendersonalastsetofinstructions,“Kissmybabiesforme.”Daysafterthefishingtripendedintragedy,HendersontoldthestoryforTheAssociatedPress.TheyhadbeenfishingforafewhourswhensuddenlyCoennoticedtheboatwasfillingwithwater.Hendersongotbothmotorsroaring,onlytohavethesaltwaterthathadleakedinbreakthemstraightaway…Coenjumpedtotheright,hissunglassesandcapflyingoff.Thetwograbbedextralifejacketsandotherfloatingitems,includingahalffullbottleofDietCoke.“Thewaterwassocoldandittookyourbreathaway,”Hendersonsaid.Theyimmediatelybegantotremble.Thepairpreparedforalongwait.Andtheytalked.“Wediscussedthingsanddiscussedlife.Wediscussedfamilies.Wejusttriedtokeepoccupied,”Hendersonsaid.EventuallyCoenstartedhallucinating(有幻覺(jué)).HendersontriedtokeepCoen’sarmsandlegsmoving.Butasmorningcame,Coen’ssituationworsened.AndsoHendersondecidedtocutthestrap.Heswamfortwohours,tired,frustratedanddepressed.Thenhesawanoilrig(鉆探平臺(tái))inthedistance.Heswam,seeingiceandcrystaltreesinthewater.Heremindedhimselfconstantlytherewerenotrees.Hislegswassoweakthathecouldbarelyliftthem.Hendersonslowlypulledhimselfuptherig’sladder.Itwasover50milesfromwheretheyhadgoneinthewater.AllhecouldthinkofwasCoen.Convincedhisfriendwouldsurvive,hetoldthecoastguardwheretheyhadparted.Twohourslater,afishermanfoundabodyinalifejacket.Later,inthehospital,Hendersonsawhisfriend.Heapologizedandaskedforforgiveness.Hepromisedtorealizehiswishesandlookafterhisgirls.“Ifeltlikeapartofmehaddiedoutthere,”Hendersonsaid.1、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ItwasHendersonwhofirstnoticedsomethingwaswrongwiththeboat.B.Everythingthemendidtogettheboattoworkmademattersworse.C.Hendersonalonedidwhathecouldbutithadlittleeffect.D.Themen’slongdiscussionaboutlifeanddeathfilledthemwithsadness.2、AfterHendersoncutthestrapandswamaway,.A.heregrettedhisdecisiontoleavehisfriendB.heknewhehadagoodchanceofbeingsavedC.hehadtofightagainstexhaustionandhallucinationsD.hegotencouragedbyrememberingthetalkwithCoen3、Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?A.Hendersontriedtorescuebothofthem.B.Theykepttalkingbecausetheyfeltexcited.C.Coenwouldhavesurvivedifhehadbelievedinhisfriend.D.Coenwasunwillingtobeleftalonebutheeventuallyagreed.4、WhatkindofpersonisHenderson?A.Strong-willedandloyal.B.Selfishbutdecisive.C.Smartandcreative.D.Experiencedbutindifferent.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).AsachildIneverworriedaboutlosingmyhearing,eventhoughmanyothermembersofmyfamilyhaddoneso.ItseemedIwasoneofthe1ones.Ihadalovelyvoiceandfelt2aboutmysinging.At13,1mademydebut(初次登臺(tái))inaschoolproductionofCarloMenotti’soperaandknewthenthatI3onstage.ButthenInoticedthat4Ididn’tsitatthefrontinlectures,Iwould5tohear.Iwenttothehospitaltohavea6test.Ifeltdesperate,myambitions7byadiagnosisofincurablenervedeafness.However,mybraverypersuadedmeto8myplansandIwentontostudyattheRoyalNorthernCollegeofMusic.Ikeptmy9acloselyguardedsecret,convincedthatadmittingitwould10mycareer.Iwonrolesonmerit(憑成績(jī)),buttheaddedfearandanxietyatauditions(試聽(tīng))11me.At28,ImademydebutatNewSadler’sWellsOpera.Butmyhearinglosswas12Icouldn’thearmyselfsingwellanymore.I’dgetafeelingofterrorandwantto13beforeeveryperformance.14asuperbtechnicianfittedin-the-earhearingaids,makingmeself-consciousandmyconfidence15Iwasfastlearningto16,singingbysensation.Recordingmusicisnowajoyandacoustic(原聲的)soundsthroughtheheadphoneshelpme17.18intechnologymeanmylatesthearingaidsarewireless,andmy19isatitspeak.Icontinuetotourtheworld.Thisyear,Idecideditwastimetobe20,notashamed,andwentpublicastheonlydeafmezzo-sopranointheworld.1、A.clever B.lucky C.pitiful D.a(chǎn)ctive2、A.curious B.a(chǎn)nxious C.a(chǎn)wkward D.confident3、A.belonged B.sacrificed C.survived D.trembled4、A.though B.since C.if D.a(chǎn)fter5、A.struggle B.hesitate C.pretend D.cease6、A.blood B.hearing C.sight D.memory7、A.a(chǎn)chieved B.developed C.crushed D.extended8、A.figureout B.stickto C.goover D.giveup9、A.background B.scores C.a(chǎn)mbitions D.deafness10、A.start B.further C.change D.ruin11、A.puzzled B.consumed C.impressed D.motivated12、A.a(chǎn)ccelerating B.compensating C.recovering D.disappearing13、A.rest B.play C.drill D.flee14、A.Thankfully B.Clearly C.Actually D.Generally15、A.faded B.grew C.counted D.helped16、A.forget B.judge C.cooperate D.a(chǎn)dapt17、A.laugh B.howl C.relax D.sleep18、A.Drawbacks B.Applications C.Improvements D.Regulations19、A.a(chǎn)ttention B.performance C.intelligence D.energy20、A.famous B.creative C.proud D.innocent第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyprogramisacourseinautomotiverepairWeteachpeoplefromtheageof16throughadultsWe’re1.(locate)onahighschoolcampusIt’svocational,2.meansthatwetrainpeoplespecificskillsthattheycoulduseinajobIlikeclasseslikethis3.it’s4.(much)oftherealworldthanitissittingtherereadingatextbook,not5.(know)whatyouaregoingtobeusingitforToday’saworkday,so6.Igobackintotheshop,Ihaveallofmystudents7.(work)onaprojectFirst,Jackisgoingtogettheairtoolsoutandjackupacar,he’sgoingtotakeatyreoffthatcar,withtheairimpactEverystudentthatcomesontomyprogramisanindividualAllofthemthinkthatthey’regoingtobeabletofixtheirowncarTheyallhave8.a(chǎn)sagoalthattheyaregoingtogetoutoftheprogram9.then,aspartofmyintroductiontotheclassI’llletthemknowsomeoftheotherthingsthatthey’llallget,10.include:consumerunderstandingofhowthecarworks第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿(mǎn)分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的増加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。剛除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫

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