2025年英語(yǔ)翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（生態(tài)保護(hù)翻譯）

2025年英語(yǔ)翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（生態(tài)保護(hù)翻譯）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯翻譯要求：將下列句子中的括號(hào)內(nèi)的英文翻譯成中文。1.Thegovernmenthasallocatedasubstantialbudgetfortheecologicalprotectionproject.（政府為生態(tài)保護(hù)項(xiàng)目分配了大量的預(yù)算。）2.Itiscrucialtopromotesustainabledevelopmentinordertoensurethesurvivalofvariousspecies.（為了確保各種物種的生存，推廣可持續(xù)發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。）3.Thelocalcommunityhasactivelyparticipatedintheconservationefforts.（當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)積極參與了保護(hù)工作。）4.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstopreventillegallogging.（政府實(shí)施了嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)來(lái)防止非法伐木。）5.Theprojectaimstorestorethenaturalbalanceoftheecosystem.（該項(xiàng)目旨在恢復(fù)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的自然平衡。）6.Thepollutionofwaterbodieshascausedseriousdamagetoaquaticlife.（水體污染對(duì)水生生物造成了嚴(yán)重?fù)p害。）7.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoreducecarbonemissions.（政府采取了措施來(lái)減少碳排放。）8.Itisessentialtoprotectthebiodiversityofourplanet.（保護(hù)我們星球上的生物多樣性至關(guān)重要。）9.Theprojectfocusesontheprotectionofendangeredspecies.（該項(xiàng)目專注于保護(hù)瀕危物種。）10.Theinternationalcommunityhasbeenworkingtogethertocombatclimatechange.（國(guó)際社會(huì)一直在共同努力應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化。）二、句子翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.我國(guó)政府高度重視生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)，采取了一系列措施來(lái)保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境。2.生態(tài)保護(hù)不僅僅是政府的事，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為保護(hù)環(huán)境盡一份力。3.生態(tài)環(huán)境的惡化對(duì)人類的生存和發(fā)展構(gòu)成了嚴(yán)重威脅。4.我們要努力實(shí)現(xiàn)人與自然和諧共生，讓地球變得更加美好。5.生態(tài)保護(hù)需要全社會(huì)的共同參與，政府、企業(yè)、公民都要承擔(dān)起責(zé)任。6.生態(tài)環(huán)境的改善對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展具有重要意義。7.生態(tài)保護(hù)事業(yè)任重道遠(yuǎn)，我們要一代又一代地傳承下去。8.生態(tài)保護(hù)是一項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)期而艱巨的任務(wù)，需要我們堅(jiān)持不懈地努力。9.生態(tài)環(huán)境的惡化已經(jīng)引起了全球的關(guān)注，各國(guó)政府都在積極采取措施應(yīng)對(duì)。10.生態(tài)保護(hù)事業(yè)需要我們共同努力，讓地球變得更加美麗。四、段落翻譯要求：將下列段落翻譯成英文。Inrecentyears,theissueofecologicalprotectionhasreceivedincreasingattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustry,humanactivitieshavehadasignificantimpactontheenvironment.Deforestation,pollution,andthelossofbiodiversityhavebecomepressingconcerns.Governmentsaroundtheworldareimplementingvariousmeasurestocombattheseissues.Renewableenergysourcesarebeingpromoted,andeffortsarebeingmadetoreducecarbonemissions.Publicawarenesscampaignsarebeingconductedtoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.However,challengesremain,anditiscrucialforindividuals,communities,andnationstoworktogethertoensureasustainablefutureforourplanet.五、翻譯改錯(cuò)要求：在下列句子中找出并改正錯(cuò)誤。1.Thegovernmenthasestablishedafundfortheprotectionofendangeredspecies.2.Weshouldnotwastewater,asitisapreciousresourcethatshouldbepreservedforfuturegenerations.3.Thepollutionofriversandlakeshasledtoadecreaseinthenumberoffishspecies.4.Thedestructionofforestsisamajorcauseofglobalwarming.5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoreducetheuseofplasticbags.6.Manycountrieshaveintroducedpoliciestopromotetheuseofrenewableenergysources.7.Thelossofbiodiversityisaresultofhumanactivities,suchasdeforestationandpollution.8.Itisessentialforustoadoptsustainablepracticestoprotectournaturalresources.9.Theprojectaimstorestorethenaturalbalanceoftheecosystembyplantingtreesandrestoringwetlands.10.Theinternationalcommunityhasrecognizedtheimportanceofecologicalprotectionandisworkingtogethertoaddressthechallengesitposes.六、翻譯填空要求：根據(jù)上下文，在下列句子中填入合適的單詞。1.The__________oftheAmazonrainforestisamajorconcernforscientistsandenvironmentalists.2.Thegovernmenthasallocatedasignificant__________totheecologicalprotectionproject.3.__________iscrucialformaintainingthehealthofourplanet.4.Thelossof__________speciesisaclearsignofthedegradationoftheenvironment.5.Itisimportantto__________theuseofharmfulchemicalsinagriculture.6.__________energysourcesarebecomingincreasinglypopularduetotheirenvironmentalbenefits.7.Thelocalcommunityhas__________intheconservationeffortstoprotectthelocalwildlife.8.__________measuresarebeingtakentoreduceairandwaterpollution.9.Theprojectfocuseson__________thenaturalhabitatsofendangeredspecies.10.__________educationplaysavitalroleinpromotingecologicalprotection.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯翻譯1.政府為生態(tài)保護(hù)項(xiàng)目分配了大量的預(yù)算。2.為了確保各種物種的生存，推廣可持續(xù)發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。3.當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)積極參與了保護(hù)工作。4.政府實(shí)施了嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)來(lái)防止非法伐木。5.該項(xiàng)目旨在恢復(fù)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的自然平衡。6.水體污染對(duì)水生生物造成了嚴(yán)重?fù)p害。7.政府采取了措施來(lái)減少碳排放。8.保護(hù)我們星球上的生物多樣性至關(guān)重要。9.該項(xiàng)目專注于保護(hù)瀕危物種。10.國(guó)際社會(huì)一直在共同努力應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化。二、句子翻譯1.Thegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetoecologicalprotectionandhasadoptedaseriesofmeasurestoprotecttheecologicalenvironment.2.Ecologicalprotectionisnotjustthegovernment'sresponsibility;everyoneshouldcontributetheireffortstoprotecttheenvironment.3.Thedeteriorationoftheecologicalenvironmentposesaseriousthreattohumansurvivalanddevelopment.4.Weshouldstrivetoachieveharmonybetweenhumansandnature,makingtheEarthabetterplace.5.Ecologicalprotectionrequiresthejointeffortsofthewholesociety,withthegovernment,enterprises,andcitizensalltakingresponsibility.6.Theimprovementoftheecologicalenvironmentisofgreatsignificancetoeconomicdevelopment.7.Theecologicalprotectioncauseisarduousandlong-term,anditneedstobepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.8.Theecologicalprotectioncauseisalongandarduoustask,andweneedtopersevereinourefforts.9.Thedeteriorationoftheecologicalenvironmenthasattractedglobalattention,andgovernmentsaroundtheworldaretakingpositivemeasurestoaddressthechallenges.10.WeneedtoworktogethertoensureabeautifulEarththroughecologicalprotectionefforts.三、段落翻譯Inrecentyears,theissueofecologicalprotectionhasreceivedincreasingattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustry,humanactivitieshavehadasignificantimpactontheenvironment.Deforestation,pollution,andthelossofbiodiversityhavebecomepressingconcerns.Governmentsaroundtheworldareimplementingvariousmeasurestocombattheseissues.Renewableenergysourcesarebeingpromoted,andeffortsarebeingmadetoreducecarbonemissions.Publicawarenesscampaignsarebeingconductedtoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.However,challengesremain,anditiscrucialforindividuals,communities,andnationstoworktogethertoensureasustainablefutureforourplanet.四、段落翻譯Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustryhashadasignificantimpactontheenvironment.Deforestation,pollution,andthelossofbiodiversityhavebecomepressingconcerns.Governmentsaroundtheworldareimplementingvariousmeasurestocombattheseissues.Renewableenergysourcesarebeingpromoted,andeffortsarebeingmadetoreducecarbonemissions.Publicawarenesscampaignsarebeingconductedtoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.However,challengesremain,anditiscrucialforindividuals,communities,andnationstoworktogethertoensureasustainablefutureforourplanet.五、翻譯改錯(cuò)1.Thegovernmenthasestablishedafundfortheprotectionofendangeredspecies.（正確）2.Weshouldnotwastewater,asitisapreciousresourcethatshouldbepreservedforfuturegenerations.（正確）3.Thepollutionofriversandlakeshasledtoadecreaseinthenumberoffishspecies.（正確）4.Thedestructionofforestsisamajorcauseofglobalwarming.（正確）5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoreducetheuseofplasticbags.（正確）6.Manycountrieshaveintroducedpoliciestopromotetheuseofrenewableenergysources.（正確）7.Thelossofbiodiversityisaresultofhumanactivities,suchasdeforestationandpollution.（正確）8.Itisessentialforustoadoptsustainablepracticestoprotectournaturalresources.（正確）9.Theprojectaimstorestorethenaturalbalanceoftheecosystembyplantingtreesandrestoringwetlands.（正確）10.Theinternationalcommunityhasrecognizedtheimportanceofecologicalprotectionandisworkingtogethertoaddressthechallengesitposes.（正確）六、翻譯填空1.The__d