譯林版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練100篇含參考答案

譯林版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練100篇含參考答案

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、閱讀單選

WelcometoShanghai!ItisabeautifulandmoderncityinChina.Itisalsooneofthe

biggestcitiesintheworld.Therearemanytallbuildings,greatbridgesandbusystreets

everywhere.Itisn'teasyforyoutofindyourwayifyouarenewhere.Don'tworry!Youcan

readthemapfirstandtaketheundergroundtotheplacesyouwanttovisit.Italsohaslotsof

taxisinthewholecity.Youcangettoanyplacebytaxi.Walkingalongthestreets,youcan

realizethecitychangesveryfast.

Shanghaiisfamousfbrshopping,eatingandtravelling.TravellingaroundShanghaiis

cheapandeasy.Everyyearmillionsofvisitorscomeandenjoyexcitingnightlifeand

beautifulviews.IfyouwanttocrosstheHuangpuRiver,youcanchoosetaxis,buses,ferries

(渡舟H)ortheunderground.Goingbyferryisthecheapestway.InShanghaiyoucantasteall

kindsofChinesefood.Ifyouwanttoenjoydifferentoperas,ShanghaiOperaHouseisthe

bestplace.

1.Accordingtothepassage,visitorscan'tseeeverywhereinShanghai.

A.buildingsB.streetsC.mountainsD.bridges

2.Theunderlinedword“realize"means”_____"inChinese.

A.宣布B.報(bào)告C.意識(shí)到D.猜測(cè)

3.ThecheapestwaytocrosstheHuangpuRiveristakinga(n)____

A.undergroundB.busC.taxiD.ferry

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?

A.Shanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.B.ShanghaiisfamousforWestern

operas.

C.ItisalittlebitdifficultforanewvisitortofindhisorherwayinShanghai.D.Peoplecan

enjoyoperasinShanghaiOperaHouse.

【答案】1.C

2.C

3.D

4.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要給我們介紹了上海這座美麗的現(xiàn)代化城市。

1.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第.段中“Therearemanytallbuildings,greatbridgesandbusystreets

everywhere.”可知，在上海到處都能看到高樓、大橋和繁忙的街道，出沒(méi)有山。故選C。

2.

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Walkingalongthestreets,youcanrealizethecitychangesveryfast.“可

知，此處指沿著街道走，你會(huì)意識(shí)到這個(gè)城市在迅速發(fā)展，所以realize意為“意識(shí)到”。

故選C。

3.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Goingby佗rryisthecheapestway.”可知，乘渡船過(guò)黃浦江是

最便宜的交通方式。故選D。

4.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shanghaiisfamousforshopping,eatingandtravelling.“可知，上海以購(gòu)

物、飲食和旅游而聞名，并未提到上海是以西方歌劇而出名的，所以B項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故

選B。

Amanwasdrivingwhenhefoundachickenrunningalongtheroad,besidehiscar.

Hewassurprisedtoseethatthechickenwaskeepingupwithhim.Lookingathis

speedometer,hefoundthathewasdoing50milesper（每）hour（MPH）.

Thenhespedup（力口速）to60MPH,andthechickenstayedrightnexttohim.Hesped

upto75MPHandthechickenstillkepiup.

Themanthenfoundthatthechickenhadthreelegs.Growingevenmorecurious（好奇

的），hefollowedthechickendownaroadandintoafarm.Hegotoutofhiscarandsawthat

allthechickensaroundhimhadthreelegs.

Heaskedthefarmer,kUWhat'supwiththethree-leggedchickens?”

Thefarmersaid,uWcll,wheneverwehavechickenfbrdinner,everyoneinthefamily

fightsoverthelegs,butthereareonlytwo.Ihavebred（培育）three-leggedchickens.

They'regoingtomakemericher.”

“Howdotheytaste?”themanasked.Thefarmersaid,"Don'tknowyet.Ihaven'tbeen

abletocatchone.”

5.Themanfeltwhenhesawthechickenkeepingupwithhim.

A.happyB.afraidC.angryD.surprised

試卷第2頁(yè)，共157頁(yè)

6.Themanwantedtosothatthechickencouldn'tkeepup.

A.getintoanothercarB.drivefaster

C.callthepoliceforhelpD.choose（選擇）anotherway

7.Theunderlinedword“sDeedomeler“means""inChinese.

A.計(jì)速器B.方向盤C.燃油表D.后視鏡

8.Thefarmerbredthree-leggedchickensbecause.

A.theylookedinterestingB.hewantedtodosomething

C.theycouldrunfastD.hisfamilyenjoyedchickenlegs

【答案】5.D

6.B

7.A

8.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文講述了一個(gè)男子發(fā)現(xiàn)三條腿的雞總是能跟上他的車，他感到很奇怪，于是到農(nóng)場(chǎng)問(wèn)

農(nóng)場(chǎng)主三條腿的雞的事情。

5.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hewassurprisedtoseethatthechickenwaskeepingupwithhim.”可知，

這個(gè)人看到一只雞能跟上他的汽車的速度，感到很驚訝。surprised意為“吃驚的，驚訝

的“。故選D。

6.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhespedup（加速）to60MPH,andthechickenstayedrightnextto

him.Hespedupto75MPHandthechickenstillkeptup.”可知，這個(gè)人加快了速度，以為

這樣那只雞就跟不上了。故選B。

7.

詞句猜測(cè)題。foundthalhewasdoing50milesper（每）hour（MPH）可知，

他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的車速是每小時(shí)50英里，所以他看的是計(jì)速器。所以此處“speedometer“意

為“計(jì)速器故選A。

8.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,wheneverwehavechickenfbrdinner,everyoneinthefamilyfights

overthelegs,butthereareonlytwo.Ihavebred（培育）three-leggedchickens.”可知,這

個(gè)農(nóng)民培育三條腿的雞是因?yàn)榧胰硕枷矚g吃雞腿。故選D。

“Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."Thisisanold

Englishsaying.Haveyouhearditbefore?Itsaysthatwemustgotobedearlyatnightandget

upearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever

(wise).

Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofayoungage

shouldhavetenhours'sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodon'thaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheir

workwell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!

Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,runningjumpingandplayinggamesareall

exercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsokeepsthebloodmovingaroundinside

thebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalso

needsblood.

Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter.

9.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll.

A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthyC.thinkbetter

D.eatmorefood

10.Ifachilddoesn'thave10hoursTsleepeverynight,he,

A.willbecomewiseB.won'tdowellinhiswork

C.willhavetosleepinthedaytimeD.can'tgotoschoolontime

11.Apersonneedsexercisebecause

A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodo

C.itdoesn'tneedtimeD.itisfuntodoexercise

12.Exercisemakesthemovequicklyandsmoothly.

A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head

【答案】9.B

10.B

11.A

12.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要介紹了睡眠和運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)身體有好處。

9.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itsaysthatwemustgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthe

試卷第4頁(yè)，共157頁(yè)

morning.Thenwcshallbehealthy.”可知，早睡早起對(duì)身體健康有益。故選B。

10.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Childrenwhodon'thaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkwell.^^

可知，一個(gè)小孩如果沒(méi)得到10小時(shí)的充足睡眠，他在學(xué)習(xí)上將不會(huì)發(fā)揮出色。故選B。

11.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.”可知，鍛煉可使人身體強(qiáng)健。

故選A。

12.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Exercisealsokeepsthebloodmovingaroundinsidethebody.“可

知，鍛煉可使血液在體內(nèi)流動(dòng)更快更流暢。故選B。

Kaihy針對(duì)同學(xué)們的家庭作業(yè)做了一份問(wèn)卷調(diào)杳，下面是調(diào)查的內(nèi)容和結(jié)果。

Hello,everyone!TmKathy.IliveinWashingtonD.C.I'minthe7thgrade.Ispend

abouthalfanhouronmyhomeworkeveryday.IoftenusetheInternetforhomeworkhelp.

Myhomeworkthisweekistofineouthowmuchhomeworkstudentshavenow.Pleasehelp

meanswersomequestions.

1.Whatgradeareyouin?

2.Wheredoyoulive?

3.Howmuchtimedoyouspendonyourhomework?

4.DoyouusetheInternettohelpwithyourhomework?

5.Doyouthinkyouhavetoomuchhomework?

Ben

Yes,Ihavetoomuchhomework.TminGrade7inMexico.Iusuallyspendmorethantwo

hoursonhomeworkeveryday.Idon,tusetheInternettohelpwithmyhomework.

Linda

Hi!IliveinNewYork.FminGrade6.1guessFmlucky,becauseIdon'thavetoomuch

homework.Iusuallyfinish（完成）myhomeworkinanhour.Idon'tuseiheInternetfor

homeworkhelp.MybrotherwillcometohelpmeifIhaveproblemswithmyhomework.

Michael

1.Fminthe8thgarden

2.1liveinSeattle.

3.1usuallyspendlessthananhouronmyhomework.

4.1sometimesusetheInternettofindinformationabouthomework.

5.1don'tthinkmyhomeworkistoomuch.

13.Whichtwostudentsarcinthesamegrade?A.KathyandLinda.B.Lindaand

Michael.C.BenandMichael.D.KathyandBen.

14.Whospendsthemosttimeonhomework?

A.Kathy.B.Ben.C.Linda.D.Michael.

15.WhatwillLindadoifshehasproblemswithherhomework?

A.Askherbrotherforhelp.B.Askherteacherfbrhelp.

C.UsetheInternetfbrhelp.D.Talkaboutthemwithherfriends.

16.HowmanyofthefourstudentsusetheInternetforhomeworkhelp?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

【答案】13.D

14.B

15.A

16.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文是關(guān)于Kathy針對(duì)同學(xué)們的家庭作業(yè)做的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查，包括調(diào)查的內(nèi)容和結(jié)果。

13.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中'TmKathy...「minthe7thgrade.”和表格一中的“Ben...Pmin

Grade7inMexicoCity.”可知，Kathy和Ben都是七年級(jí)學(xué)生。故選D。

14.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Ispendabouthalfanhouronmyhomeworkeveryday.“可知

Kathy做作業(yè)的時(shí)間為大約半小時(shí)：根據(jù)表格一中“Iusuallyspendmorethantwohourson

homeworkeveryday."可知Ben做作業(yè)的時(shí)間為2個(gè)多小時(shí)；根據(jù)表格二中“Iusuallyfinish

（完成）myhomeworkinanhour."可知Linda做作業(yè)的時(shí)間為1個(gè)小時(shí)；根據(jù)表格三中“I

usuallyspendlessthananhouronmyhomework.“可知Michael做作業(yè)的時(shí)間不到1小時(shí)。

由此可知，Ben做作業(yè)的時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)。故選B。

15.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Linda說(shuō)的最后一句"MybrotherwillcometohelpmeifIhave

試卷第6頁(yè)，共157頁(yè)

problemswithmyhomework.”可知，當(dāng)Linda做作業(yè)遇到困難時(shí)，她可以讓哥哥幫忙。

故選A。

16.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“IoftenusetheInternetforhomeworkhelp.”和表格中Michael

說(shuō)的第4條"IsometimesusetheInternettofindinformationabouthomework.“可知，Kathy

和Michael二人會(huì)在網(wǎng)上尋找?guī)椭鷣?lái)解決作業(yè)中的問(wèn)題。故選Bo

MoreandmoreChinesearehavingEnglishnames,butnoteveryoneisgoodatfinding

one.Whynotofferthemsomehelp?AnAmericangirlcalledLindsayJerniganisnow

teachingpeoplehowtogetbetterEnglishnames.

WhileworkinginShanghai,LindsaymetmanyChinesepeoplewithstrangeEnglish

names.Someofthemchosealuckynumber“Seven”,afavouritefruit“Apple”andacartoon

character“SnowWhite”.Othershadnameslike“July"and"Rabbit”.

Afternoticingtheproblem,Lindsayhadanidea.Shequitherjobandsetupawebsite

()tohelpChinesepeoplegelbetterEnglishnames.

ThewebsitehelpspeopleinIwoways.Aftertheytakeanonlinequiz,peoplewillget

fiveEnglishnamesbasedontheirpersonalinformation,suchasage,jobandevenfuture

plans.Thiscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalkabouttheirEnglish

names.Butthatcostsmore.

Now,about2,000peopleeachdayvisitthewebsite.Mostofthemarepreparingtostudy

orworkabroad.Lindsayisplanningtoofferthemmorehelp,suchashelpingthemwrite

resume(簡(jiǎn)歷).

17.WhatdocsLindsaythinkofthename"Rabbit'"

A.Wonderful.B.Strange.C.Creative.D.Boring.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit"inthethirdparagraphmeaninthepassage?

A.caredaboutB.lookedfbrC.pickedupD.gaveup

19.IfyougetanamefromLindsayfacetoface,youshouldpay.

A.18yuanB.lessthan18yuanC.morethan18yuanD.moreorless

than18yuan

20.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"

A.Ahard-workingAmericangirlB.HowtofindagoocEnglishname

C.Don'tchooseEnglishnameswithoutthinkingD.AnAmericangirlhelpstochoose

anEnglishname

【答案】17.B

18.D

19.C

20.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要講了一個(gè)名叫LindsayJernigan的美國(guó)女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)很多中國(guó)人都有英文名，但有

時(shí)他們的英文名取得很奇怪，于是她建立了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，專門幫人取英文名。

17.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第?句中“LindsaymetmanyChinesepeoplewithstrangeEnglish

names.”可知，Lindsay認(rèn)為英文名字叫"Rabbit”是很奇怪的。故選B。

18.

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Shequitherjobandsetupawebsite()tohelp

ChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglishnames.”可知，她辭去工作，成立了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站來(lái)幫助人們

選用更好的英文名。由此可知，quit意為“辭去”，與giveup“放棄”意思相近。故選D。

19.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Thiscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalk

abouttheirEnglishnames.Burtthatcostsmore.”可知,如果和Lindsay面對(duì)面談?wù)撚⑽拿?/p>

字，費(fèi)用將在18元以上。故選C。

20.

最佳標(biāo)題題。本文講述的是Lirdsay這個(gè)美國(guó)女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)許多中國(guó)人的英文名字很奇怪,

于是建立了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站來(lái)幫助大家取一個(gè)更好的英文名，因此“AnAmericangirlhelpsto

chooseanEnglishname”最適合作本文標(biāo)題。故選Do

Richie'smotherwaspregnant（懷孕的）.Richiedidn'tknowwhetherhewantedanew

brotherornot.Babiesarelovely.SoRichiewasafraidhisparentswouldforgetabouthim

whenhisnewbrotherwasbom.

Oneday,Richie'sgrandparentspickedhimupafterschool.uYourmotherwenttothe

試卷第8頁(yè)，共157頁(yè)

hospital,Mtheysaid."Yournewbrotherisonhisway!Welltakecareofyouforawhile.^^

“Oh,"Richiesaid.

Richie'sgrandfatherpatted（輕拍）himonthehead,"You'reabigbrothernow,Richie.

It'saveryimportantjob.Youwillhavetolookafteryourlittlebrother.Youcanteachhim

things.Hewilllookuptoyou.”

WhenRichie'sparentscamehomewithhisnewbrother,hewashappy.Thebabywasso

littleandgood!Richieheldhim.Hesaidinalowvoiceintohisear,“Welcomehome,little

brother.Tmgoingtoteachyousomanythings.Firstwelllearntosleep.Inafewmonths,we

willworkonyourcrawling（爬）.Thanksfbrmakingmeimportant?*

21.Whowasgoingtohaveababyinthestory?

A.Richie.B.Richie'smother.C.Richie'sgrandmother.D.Richie's

teacher.

22.WhowastakingcareofRichieinthestory?

A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Histeacher.D.His

grandparents.

23.WhatwasRichieafraidof?

A.Hisgrandparentswouldforgettopickhimupatschool.

B.Hisparentswouldtakealltheirtimetolookafterhisbrother.

C.Hewouldhavetotakecareofhisbrother.

D.Hisbrotherwouldnotlikehim.

24.Whenhislittlebrothercamehome,Richiewas.

A.happyB.sadC.afraidD.angry

【答案】21.B

22.A

23.B

24.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要講述了Richie的媽媽即將生下二胎，而Richie對(duì)他即將有弟弟這個(gè)事很苦惱

的故事。

21.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。據(jù)第一段第一句"Richie'smotherwaspregnant.”可知，是Richie的媽媽懷孕

了，將要生小孩。故選B。

22.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“'Yourmotherwenttothehospital,^heysaid.'Yournewbrother

isonhisway!Welltakecareofyoufbrawhile.'"可知，因?yàn)閶寢寫言辛?，所以Richie暫

由祖父母照顧，由此推斷此前Richie一直是由他媽媽照顧的。故選A。

23.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"SoRichiewasafraidhisparentswouldforgetabouthim

whenhisnewbrotherwasbom.”可知，Richie擔(dān)心父母會(huì)花費(fèi)他們所有時(shí)間去照顧弟弟而

忽視了他。故選B。

24.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“WhenRichie'sparentscamehomewithhisnewbrother,he

washappy.”可知，當(dāng)爸爸和媽媽帶著弟弟回來(lái)時(shí)，Richie是開心的。故選A。

Somepeopleliketogetupearly,butsomedonot.Infact,itisreallygoodfbrustoget

upearlyeveryday.Maybethosewhodon'tlikegettingupearlywillnotbelievethis,butitis

true.Scientistsmadeasurvey（調(diào)查）inaboutonethousandpeople,and:hentheyfoundthat

earlyrising（早起）peoplehavelessdisease（疾?。﹖hanlaterisingpeople,andearlyrising

peoplealsolookhealthierthanlaterisingpeople,andsoon.

Sowemayknowearlyrisingishelpfulinmorethanoneway.Firstly,ithelpstokeepus

healthy.Weallneedfreshair.Andairisthefreshestearlyinthemorning.Besides（此夕卜），itis

usefultodomorningexercises.

Secondly,earlyrisinghelpsusinourstudies.Inthemorningweleammorequicklyand

finditeasiertounderstandwhatwcIcam.

Thirdly,earlyrisingcangiveusaplanofourworkfortheday.Wecannotworkwell

withoutagoodplan.

Fourthly,earlyrisinggivesusenoughtimetogetreadyforourwork,suchaswashing

ourhandsandfacesandeatingourbreakfast.

Laterisersmayfinditdifficulttoform（形成）thehabitofearlyrising.

Theyhavetomakeaneffort［努力）todoit.AstheEnglishproverb（諺語(yǔ)）says,“Early

tobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”

25.Wemayreadthispassageinamagazine.

A.healthB.sportsC.musicD.travel

26.Earlyrisingpeoplearethanlaterisingpeople.

試卷第10頁(yè)，共157頁(yè)

A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.cleverer

27.Airisthefreshestaccordingtothepassage.

A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheeveningD.allday

28.WhichofChefollowingisNOTtheresult（結(jié)果）ofearlyrising?

A.Peoplecangetreadyfortheirwork.

B.Peoplecangetfreshair.

C.Peoplecanlearnthingsmorequicklyandbetter.

D.Peoplecanhaveenoughfoodfbrbreakfast.

【答案】25.A

26.C

27.A

28.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要講述了早起對(duì)人們的好處。

25.

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述早起對(duì)人們的好處，這是屬于健康范疇，所

以在健康雜志上可以看到這篇文章。故選A。

26.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中“andearlyrisingpeoplealsolookhealthierthanlate

risingpeople”可知，早起的人比晚起的人健康。故選C。

27.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Andairisthefreshestearlyinthemorning”可知，早晨的空

氣最清新。故選Ao

28.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Firstly,ithelpstokeepushealthy."；"Secondly,earlyrisinghelpsus

inourstudies“；“Thirdly,earlyrisingcangiveusaplanofourworkfbrtheday.”和“Fourthly,

earlyrisinggivesusenoughtimetogetreadyforourwork”可知，只有D項(xiàng)不是早起的結(jié)

果。故選Do

Whenyouarriveinanewcity,itisn'teasytofindyourwayaround.Therearesomany

things（odoandseewhenyouarealourist（游客）,butyoudonothavetimetodoeverything.

HanMeiandMaWeiarcinLondon.LondonisthecapitaloftheUKandisaverybigcity.

HanMeiandMaWeiwanttovisitBuckinghamPalace（向金漢宮）.Theywanttoseethe

changingoftheguard（換崗）.However,HanMeiandMaWeiarelost（迷路的）.Theytry

lookingattheirmapbuttheydonotknowwheretheyare.Soitisuseless（無(wú)用的）.“Ohno,“

criesMaWei.“Whatshallwedo?'Whatdopeopledowhentheyarelost?”"Iknow/,says

HanMei."Wcshouldasksomconc.^^So,HanMeiandMaWeibothaskpeopleonthestreet.

EveryonetheyaskdocsnotspeakEnglish.t4Thcyarcalltouristlikeus!”saysMaWei."What

shallwedonow?”LuckyfbrHanMeiandMaWei,apolicemanwalkspast."Youtwolook

verylost,“saysthepoliceman.4tCanIhelpyou?”MaWeiexplainsthattheywanttogo

BuckinghamPalaceandthepolicemanshowsthentheway,HanMeiandMaWeiwatchthe

changingoftheguardatBuckinghamPalaceandenjoytherestoftheirstayinLondon.

29.HanMeiandMaWeiwanttoBuckinghamPalace.

A.visitB.walkawayfromC.learnaboutD.talkabout

30.WhatdoHanMeiandMaWeidofirstwhentheyarelostinLondon?

A.Gototheinformationcentre.

B.Lookattheirmap.

C.Callafriend.

D.Askthepoliceman.

31.ThepeopleonthestreetdonothelpHanMeiandMaWeibecause.

A.theyareallverybusy

B.theyarenotfriendly

C.theydonotspeakEnglish

D.theydonotwanttohelpanyoneaskingfbrhelp

32.WhyarethepeopleonthestreetlikeMaWeiandHanMei?

A.BecausetheywanttogotoBuckinghamPalacetoo.

B.Becausetheywanttowatchthechangingoftheguardtoo.

C.Becausetheyarelosttoo.

D.Becausetheyaretouriststoo.

【答案】29.A

30.B

31.C

32.D

【解析】

試卷第12頁(yè)，共157頁(yè)

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要講述了HanMei和MaWei去參觀白金漢宮迷路，然后一個(gè)警察幫助他們的故

事。

29.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HanMeiandMaWeiwanttovisitBuckinghamPalace（白金漢宮）.“可知,

他們想要參觀白金漢宮。故選A。

30.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theytrylookingattheirmapbuttheydonotknowwheretheyare.”可知,

當(dāng)他們迷路后，他們首先看了地圖。故選B。

31.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“So,HanMeiandMaWeibothaskpeopleonthestreet.Everyonetheyask

doesnotspeakEnglish.”可知，街上的人沒(méi)有幫助他們是因?yàn)槎疾粫?huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。故選C。

32.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyarealltouristlikeus!”可知，街上的人和他們一樣，也都是游客。

故選D。

Marthastartedschooljustlastmonth.Theschoolisafewkilometresfromherhouse.

Bothherparentsarebusyandcouldn'tdrivehertoschool.Everydayat7:30shetakesa

schoolbusthere.Thebusgoesaroundtopickupstudentseverymorningandbringthemback

homeeveryafternoon.

Martha'sparentsalwayssettheiralarmclock（調(diào)鬧鐘）everyevening,butonemorning

itdidn'twork.WhenMartha'smotheropenedhereyes,itwasalready8o'clock.Shehurried

into（匆忙走進(jìn)）Martha'sroom,"【'msorry,dcar,^^shesaid,“butyou'llhavetowashand

dressveryquickly,haveaquickbreakfastandthenI'lldriveyoutoschool.”

"Butdoyouknowthewaytomyschool,Mum?”

“No,butyoucanbemyguide（向?qū)В?can'tyou?”

“Oh,yes.“Marthawashed,dressedandhadaquickbreakfast.Thentheysetoff（出發(fā)）.

Marthatoldhermothertoturnrighthereandturnleftthere.Inthiswayshemadehermother

driveroundmostofthetownbeforetheygottoherschool.Intheendhermotherfoundout

thatitwasnotreallyveryfarfromtheirhouse.

“Whydidyoumakemegosuchalongwayround,Martha?”

“BecauseIdidn'tknowhowelsetogethere,Mum.That'sthewayourbusalwaysgoes

topickupotherchildrenonthewaytoschool.**

33.Accordingtothepassage,Marthamaybe.

A.belowfiveB.overtenC.undertenD.lessthantwo

34.Marthagoestoherschooleverymorning.

A.onfootB.onherschoolbusC.withhermotherD.onherbicycle

35.Martha'smotherdrovehertoschoolthatmorning,because.

A.hermotherwasn'tbusythatmorning

B.hermotherdidn'tgotoworkonthatday

C.Marthatoldhermumtodoso

D.theclockdidn'twork

36.HowcouldMartha'smotherknowthewaytotheschool?

A.Shehadamapinhercar.

B.Shefollowedtheschoolbus.

C.Apolicemanhelpedthem.

D.Shedrovetotheschoolbyfollowingtheschoolbusroute.

【答案】33.C

34.B

35.D

36.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要講述了Martha平日里都是由校車接送上學(xué)，當(dāng)有一次媽媽開車送她去上學(xué)的

時(shí)候，她只能指導(dǎo)著媽媽按照校車的路線來(lái)到了學(xué)校，繞了很遠(yuǎn)的路。

33.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Marthastartedschooljustlastmonth.”可知，Martha上個(gè)月才開始

上學(xué)，所以根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷年齡可能是在5歲以上，10歲以下。故選C。

34.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Everydayat7:30shetakesaschoolbusthere.”可知，Martha是搭

乘校車去上學(xué)的。故選B。

35.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“butonemorningitdidn'twork.WhenMartha'smotheropenedher

eyes,itwasalready8o'clock.”可知，由于鬧鐘壞了，Marlha錯(cuò)過(guò)了校車，所以媽媽只能

送她去學(xué)校。故選D。

試卷第14頁(yè)，共157頁(yè)

36.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“That，sthewayourbusalwaysgoestopickupotherchildrenonthe

waytoschool.”可知，Marlha的媽媽是沿著校車的路線去學(xué)校的。故選D。

Manypeopledon'tthinkthatthenumber13isaluckynumber.Manyhotelsdonothave

a13thfloor.Thefloorsgofrom12to14,andthereisnonumber13.Somepeoplewillnever

sitatatablewith12otherpeople.Theywilltellsomeonetogooraskanotherpersontosit

withthem.

Noonereallyknowswhypeopledonotlikethenumber13.Perhapsonereasonisthat

whenpeoplebegantocount,theyusedtenfingersandtwohands.Thismade12.Theycould

notcountmore.

SomeChristians（基督徒）saythat13isnotluckybecausetherewere13peopleata

mealthedaybeforeJesus（耶穌）waskilled（被殺）.InastoryabouttheoldGreek（希臘的）

gods,12godswereaskedtoamealbutonemorecame.Thismade13.Itiswhythegod

Balder,whowasatthemeal,waskilled.

37.Thereisoftennofloornumber13in.

A.restaurantsB.countriesC.hotelsD.Greece

38.Onewaypeoplecancountisbyusingtheir.

A.fingersB.hotelsC.tablesD.gods

39.Somepeoplewillneversitatatablewithtwelveotherpeople,or.

A.allofthemwillleaveB.theywillwaitfortwootherpeopleto

come

C.theywillnevercomefordinnertogetherD.theywillaskoneofthemtoleave

40.TheChristianstoryandtheGreekstorybothtalkabout.

A.JesusB.thenumber13C.BalderD.hotels

【答案】37.C

38.A

39.D

40.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了為什么十三是個(gè)不幸運(yùn)的數(shù)字。

37.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Manyhotelsdonothavea13thfloor.”可知：經(jīng)常沒(méi)有13樓的

地方是酒店。故選C。

38.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段”...whenpeoplebegantocount,theyusedtenfingersandtwo

hands.”可知，人們用手指來(lái)數(shù)數(shù)。故選A。

39.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Theywilltellsomeonetogooraskanotherpersontositwith

them.”可知，一個(gè)人要和另外12個(gè)人一起坐在一張桌子上的話，他會(huì)讓12人中的一個(gè)

人離開或再叫一個(gè)人和他一起坐進(jìn)去，選項(xiàng)D符合文意。故選D。

40.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文及最后一段內(nèi)容可知，基督教徒的故事和希臘神話都是關(guān)于數(shù)字

13的。故選B。

James'unclelivesinasmalltown.Unlikebigcities,onlyabout13:housandpeoplelive

there.Everysummer,Jamesgoestostaywithhisuncleforafewweeks.Peoplelivefarfrom

eachothe匚Jamescan'tseeotherneighbouringhouseswhenheisathisuncle'shouse,but

whenJamesgoesoutfbrawalkwithhisuncle,theyusuallywalkpastsomeneighbouring

houses.Jamessoonnoticesthateverytimehisunclewalkspastsomeone,hisunclewaves（揮

手）.Jamesisverysurprisedandaskshisuncle,“Howdoyouknoweveryonehereinthe

ncighbourhood?^^Hisuncleanswers,UIactuallydon'tknowthemall.WhenIwaveto

someoneandweknoweachother,thatpersonishappy,butwhenIwavetosomeoneandwe

don'tknoweachother,thatpersonissurprisedandisgoingtothinkaboutthereasonIwave.

Sothatpersonhassomethingtothinkaboutfbrtherestoftheday.Thankstome,that

person'sdayjustshortens.^^

41.AbouthowmanypeopleliveinthesametownasJames'uncle?

A.130.B.1,300.C.13,000.D.130,000.

42.WhyisJamessurprisedwhenhisunclewavestoeveryone?

A.Becausetherearesomanypeopleintheneighbourhood.

B.Becausehecannotbelievehisuncleknowssomanypeople.

C.Becauseeveryonewavestohim.

D.Becausehedoesn'tthinkthatisagoodidea.

43.WhydoesJames'unclewavetopeoplethatheknows?

A.BecauseJames'uncleishappy.B.BecausetheywavetoJames'uncle.

試卷第16頁(yè)，共157頁(yè)

C.BecauseJames'uncleknowsthem.D.BecauseJamcs,uncletriestomakethem

happy.

44.Whodotheunderlinedwords"thatperson^^referto（指代）？

A.PeoplethatJames'uncleknows.B.PeoplethatJames'uncledoesn'tknow.

C.James*uncle'sneighbours.D.Noneoftheabove.

【答案】41.C

42.B

43.D

44.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要詹姆斯和叔叔一起出門散步時(shí)遇到的事