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高考英語考前易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)歸納與考前練習(xí)冠詞易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1.
有些單詞以元音字母開頭,但讀音卻以輔音開頭,這些單詞前要用不定冠詞a;
如:auseful/uniquebook;aEuropeannation;aunitedassociation;auniversity;auniform,aone-yearoldgirl等。2.
相反,有些以輔音字母開頭、讀音卻以元音開頭的單詞前要用不定冠詞an。如anhour,anhonestchild;anX-ray;youmissedan“m/l/f/n/h/r/s/x”intheword…;等。3.
20個(gè)元音音素請參看每一冊課本的最后一頁。【練習(xí)】Theresultis_____81to86percentfallinpopulationby2100underthethirdscenario(設(shè)想)形容詞和副詞易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)一、兼有兩種形式的副詞其中一種形式與形容詞相同,另一種形式是在形容詞后加后綴ly。這兩種形式的副詞表示的意義不同。close接近(指距離)—closely仔細(xì)地,密切地free免費(fèi)—freely自由地,自如地deep深—deeply深刻地,深入地hard努力地—hardly幾乎不wide寬闊地—widely廣泛地high高—highly高度地late晚,遲—lately近來near鄰近—nearly幾乎most最—mostly主要地;絕大多數(shù)地pretty相當(dāng)?shù)亍猵rettily優(yōu)美地[提示]下列單詞以ly結(jié)尾,但卻是形容詞而非副詞:lively、
lonely、
lovely、
deadly、
friendly、
ugly、
silly、
likely、
brotherly、
timely等。3.常用的連接性副詞(完形中???though一般用于句中或句末,意為“然而,可是”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。meanwhile意為“在此期間”,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。therefore/thus/consequently意為“因此,所以”,表示結(jié)果。moreover/furthermore/additionally意為“此外”,表承接關(guān)系。besides意為“另外,還有”,表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。however意為“然而”,表示讓步、轉(zhuǎn)折,常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。instead意為“相反”,表示相反的情況。anyway/anyhow意為“盡管,即使這樣”,表示讓步。重點(diǎn)二
比較級和最高級的用法★★★★★高考對形容詞和副詞比較等級的考查主要體現(xiàn)在兩個(gè)方面:一是通過標(biāo)志詞than或表比較意義的語境推出用比較級或最高級;二是考查一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)中比較級和最高級的用法。1.比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成(1)規(guī)則形式①單音節(jié)以及少數(shù)雙音節(jié)的形容詞和副詞,在原級后加-er、-est構(gòu)成,如clever—cleverer—cleverest。其他特殊變化見下表:特殊情況構(gòu)成方法例詞以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾加-r和-stbrave—braver—bravest以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾變-y為i,再加-er和-esthappy—happier—happiest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾雙寫詞尾,再加-er和-esthot—hotter—hottest②多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞和副詞,在原級前加more、
most構(gòu)成。active—moreactive—mostactive
happily—morehappily—mosthappily(2)不規(guī)則形式good/well—better—best
far—farther/further—farthest/furthest
bad/ill/badly—worse—worst三、形容詞變副詞1.
一般情況下直接加―ly,如:recent—recently
polite—politely
sad—sadly
immediate—immediately2.
絕大多數(shù)輔音字母加e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加-ly。如:polite—politely
wide—widely
wise—wisely
nice—nicely少數(shù)以e結(jié)尾的形容詞,要去掉e再加-ly。如:true-truly
due-duly3.
以―個(gè)y結(jié)尾的,且讀音為
/i/,先將―y改成―i,再加―ly,如:happy—happily
heavy—heavily
angry—angrily
busy—busily但是如果讀音為
/ai/,直接加ly,如:dry—dryly
shy---shyly
sly-----slyly(狡猾地)4.
以ic
結(jié)尾的詞,加ally,如:economic—economically
basic—basically
scientific—scientifically
automatic—automatically
energetic—energetically但是一個(gè)例外:public
—
publicly5.
以輔音字母加le結(jié)尾時(shí),去e加y,如:simple—simply
considerable—considerably
terrible—terribly
gentle—gently
possible—possibly
probable—probably元音字母加le時(shí)加
ly,如:sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。6.
以-ll結(jié)尾時(shí),只須加
–y,如:dull—dully
shrill—shrilly需注意:
有些以ly結(jié)尾的詞是形容詞而非副詞。如:friendlypeople
motherlycare
lovelydog
monthlyexam
heavenlypeace
amanlysport高中英語易混易錯(cuò)詞語表一、寫作容易寫錯(cuò)或容易認(rèn)錯(cuò)詞義的詞:1.quiet
安靜的
quite
相當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
2.affect
影響;假裝;侵襲;感動(dòng)
effect
影響3.adopt
采用;收養(yǎng)
adapt
適應(yīng)
4.angel
天使
angle
角度5.dairy
牛奶廠
diary
日記
6.context
語境
contest
比賽7.principal
校長;主要的
principle
原則
8.dessert
甜食
desert
沙漠;放棄9.later
后來
late
遲到的
lately=recently
最近latter
后者
latest最近的
10.abroad
國外
aboard
上(船,飛機(jī))
11.contact
接觸
contract
合同
contrast
對照12.drawndraw的過去分詞
drown
溺水
13.metal
金屬
mental
神經(jīng)的14.assure
保證
ensure
確保
insure
保險(xiǎn)
15.incident
事件
accident
事故16.expand
擴(kuò)張
expend
花費(fèi)
extend
延長
17.through
通過
thorough
徹底的18.personnel
人事
personal
個(gè)人的19.vocation
職業(yè)
vacation
假期20.literacy
讀寫能力;識字
illiterate
文盲的;不識字的
literal
文字的
literary
文學(xué)的
literature
文學(xué)21.fallfell
fallen;
下降
feel
felt
felt
感覺
22.health
健康
healthy
健康的23.pride
驕傲
proud
驕傲的24.somehow
設(shè)法,不知怎么得
somewhat
有點(diǎn)anyhow=anyway
總之,無論如何;不管怎樣25.rise上升
roserisenraise
提高;籌集;飼養(yǎng)raised;raisedarise
出現(xiàn);產(chǎn)生
arose;arisenarouse
引起;激發(fā)
aroused;aroused26.
hard
困難的;硬的;努力地;辛苦地;猛烈地
hardly
幾乎不27.phase
階段;
phrase
短語
28.rate
n.&v.
比率;率;速度;認(rèn)為
rating
n.
等級29.virtue
美德
virtual
虛擬的;事實(shí)上的
30.whether
是否
weather
天氣31.dominate
占優(yōu)勢;處于支配地位
dominant
adj.
占優(yōu)勢的32.succeed/success到底哪個(gè)是動(dòng)詞?哪個(gè)是名詞?33.difficult/difficulty
到底哪個(gè)是形容詞?哪個(gè)是名詞?difficulty的復(fù)數(shù)是_______________。34.objectiveadj.________
n._______
opposed
adj.________反對做某事objecttodoingsth./beopposedtodoing35.
必須用復(fù)數(shù):beinhigh/lowspirits答案:33.difficulties;34.
客觀的;目標(biāo);目的;opposed反對的二、用法容易用錯(cuò)的詞或句式1.though/although
不可和but
連用。because不可和so連用。2._______thismeans;____thisway;_____thismethod
(分別填什么介詞?)3.arriveat+小地方
arrivein+大地方4._____Mondaymorning;____September,1st_____8o’clock_____theevening
(分別填什么介詞?)5.hold的過去式是
_______;過去分詞是__________6.beworthdoingbeworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedonebeworthyofsth.Itisworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.deservesth.deservetodosth.deservedoingdeservetobedone7.despite/inspiteof后面決不能加句子8.bedressedin
不可以說shedressesaredcoat。這是一種錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)9.beseated10.lielay
lain;
lay
laid
laid;
lie
lied
lied以上這三組詞都是什么意思?Theboylyingonthegroundliedaliethathiscockhadlaidanegg,butheforgotwherehelaidit.11.bemarried/engaged______sb.
跟某人結(jié)婚/訂婚12.bleed的過去式是
_________13.becomparedwith
和becomparedto
的區(qū)別是什么?14.join;joinin;takepart;takepartin;attend;participate
分別怎么用?15.tough/rough兩個(gè)詞的詞義分別是什么?16.bite
的過去式是
_______;過去分詞是______17.
對……滿意
be_________with18.Ifitisconvenient,…,
這個(gè)句式絕不可以以“人”作主語。19.begone;bemissing;belost20.notonly…
butalso
…如果連接并列句且notonly
若是放在句首,就必須倒裝。例如:這不僅能拓展我的視野,而且還有助于使我得到全面發(fā)展。Notonly___________broadenmyhorizonsbutalsoitcanhelpgetmefullydeveloped.21.
如果想用Only倒裝句的話,必須是Only+狀語放在句首才能倒裝。Onlyworkinghardcanyousucceed.X!這是個(gè)病句。Onlybyworkinghardcanyousucceed.
這個(gè)才是正確句子。22.cost/spend/pay選詞填空(1)Thisbook_____me5yuan.(2)I_________5yuanforthebook.(3)I_________5yuanonthebook.23.advise/suggest(1)advisesb.todo;(2)advisedoing;suggestdoing;(3)suggest/advisethatsb.shoulddosth.(4)Hereissomeadviceforyou.(advice不可數(shù)?。?24.recall
回憶;(多以有生命的主體做主語)/remind
使回想起(多以物做主語)I_______________thoseunforgettablememoriesinmychildhood.Thisphoto____________me____________thoseunforgettablememoriesinmychildhood.25.schedule的用法
schedulesb./sth.todosth.Asportsmeetisscheduledtobeheld…26.
陪伴某人
accompanysb./keepcompanywithsb.27.(1)succeedindoing(2)bebusydoing(3)spendsometime(in)doingsth.(4)havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.(5)Thereisnosense/point(in)doingsth.28.thekey/approach/solutiontosth./doingsth.
這里邊的to是介詞。29.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanhelpme.
這個(gè)句式不要漏it。答案:2.by;in;with4.on;on;at;in
5.held;held
11.to
12.
bled
13.bit;bitten
17.content/satisfied20.canit22.cost;paid;spent24.recalled;reminded;of高中英語復(fù)習(xí)易錯(cuò)單詞歸類練習(xí)一、變過去式或過去分詞容易寫錯(cuò)的單詞
1.infer
過去分詞形式
2.prefer
過去分詞形式
3.refer
過去分詞形式
4.suffer
過去分詞5.occur
過去分詞形式
6.regret
現(xiàn)在分詞形式
7.rob
過去分詞形式
8.permit
過去分詞形式
9.forget
現(xiàn)在分詞形式
10.write現(xiàn)在分詞形式
二、必須去掉字母e的單詞1.adj寶貴的
2.n爭論
3.adv真實(shí)地
4.adv溫柔地
三、不能去掉字母e的單詞1.adj
可改變的
2.adj可被指控的
3.adj
有希望的
四、兩種變化非常特別的單詞picnic
現(xiàn)在分詞______
過去式_____過去分詞_____panic現(xiàn)在分詞______
過去式_____
過去分詞_____五、動(dòng)詞變名詞比較特殊的單詞1.
describe
→n
2.
explain
n.
3.
pronounce
→n
4.
permit
→n
5.
conclude
→n
6.
admit
n.
7.
prepare
→n
8.
decide
n.________
9.
arrive
n
10.
Survive
n.
11.conclude→n
12.
believe
→n
13.equaln
14.acquire
n
15.repeat
→n
16.compete→n
六、名詞變形容詞比較特殊的1.n自然
→adj自然的
2.n利益
→adj有益的
七、形容詞變名詞比較特殊的單詞。1.adj好奇的
→n好奇心
2.adj焦慮的
→n焦慮
3.adj長的
→n長度
4.adj寬的
→n寬度
5.adj深的
→n深度
6.adj負(fù)責(zé)的
→n責(zé)任
八、形容詞與副詞同形的單詞1.adj直的
→adv直接地
2.adj快的
→adv
快地
3.adj晚的
→adv晚;遲
4.adj艱難的
→adv努力地
九、名詞變復(fù)數(shù)phenomenon________criterion___________
ox_______
mouse______foot________十、分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)1/3_____________2/3_______________答案:
一、inferred;preferred;referred;suffered;occurred;regretting;robbed;permitted;forgotten;writing二、valuably;argument;truly;gently;
三、1.changeable;accused;hopeful;
四.picnicking;picnicked;panicking;panicked
五、1.description;explanation;pronunciation;permission;conclusion;admission;preparation;decision;arrival;survival;conclusion;belief;equality;acquisition;repetition;competition
六、nature;natura;
benefit;beneficial
七、curious;curiosity;anxious;anxiety;long;length;wide;width;deep;depth;responsible;responsibility;
八、direct;directly;fast;fast;late;late;hard;hard
九、phenomena;criteria;oxen;mice;feet十、
onethird;twothirds(語法填空+高頻詞匯和句型鞏固訓(xùn)練)一.單句語法填空1.The____________
(popular)ofhisbooksamongparentsandtherecommendationofexpertsbothathomeandabroadhavequicklymadehimacelebrityeducator.答案:popularity2.Thedeal,tobecompletednextweek,willallowCharneytomakeagreat________
(fortunate)inthestockmarket.答案:
fortune
(此外,高考經(jīng)常考查副詞
fortunately
和unfortunately)3.Atthepressconference,agovernmentspokesmanexpressedhisgreatconcernforthe________(safe)ofthethreetrappedworkers.答案:
safety4.Lastyearalonethetemporaryunemploymentinsurancelifted2.5millionpeopleoutof________(poor),andcushionedtheblowformanymore.答案:poverty5.Ifayoungmanwantsthe________(flexible)tomovetoadifferentcityinfutureyears,heshouldkeeprentinginsteadofbuyingahouse.答案:
flexibility
(靈活性)6.Thevideo,
Under
the
Dome,
hasrapidlypushedthepublic________(aware)aboutairpollutionandencouragedpeopletojoinineffortstomakeadifference.答案:
awareness7.Someschoolswillhavetomake________(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.答案:adjustments8.Itisofgreat________(important)topayattentiontotheenvironmental
protection.答案:importance
(beof+名詞=be+
相應(yīng)的形容詞)9.Littlechildrenaskendlessquestionsbecausetheyare________(curiosity)abouteverything.答案:curious10.Theyaremeasuringthe________(long)andthewidthofthedesk.答案:length11.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasan________(efficiency)wayofreachingtargetcustomers.答案:efficient12.Mygoodperformanceinthejobinterviewleftme________(optimism)aboutmyfutureandaboutwhatIcandohere.答案:optimistic
(beoptimisticabout)13.AlthoughImajoredinEnglish,language________(surprise)becameachallengewhenIsetfootintheUSAforthefirsttime.答案:surprisingly
易錯(cuò)題14.Itis
(legal)toselltobaccotosomeone
under16.答案:illegal
易錯(cuò)題15.Illegallimitingisthreateningthe
(survive)ofthespecies.
答案:survival
(此外,高考經(jīng)??疾閟urvivor,意思為幸存者。)16.She
was
(embarrass)toadmitmaking
sucha
stupidmistake.
答案:embarrassed17.Iwascompletely
(breath)whenIgottothetopofthe
mountain.答案:breathless18.Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis________(gradual)gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.答案:gradually19.Tobea“toughgirl”meansyouarenotonly________(physic)strong,butalsomentallyindependent.答案:physically
(易錯(cuò)題
類似的詞還有specific----specially,energetic-energeticallyhistoric-historicallydramatic-dramaticallysystematic-systematically等)20.Duringtheteenageyears,manyyoungpeoplecanattimesbedifficulttotalkto.Theymaybe________(willing)totalkabouttheirworkinschool.答案:unwilling21.Accordingtoanstress,hisactingwasso
(convince)
andamusingthateverybodycouldn’thelpburstingintolaughter.答案:convinced22.Runningischeap,easyandit’salways
(energy)答案:energetic
易錯(cuò)題23.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths________(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.答案:earlier24.Therecouldbean
even
________(high)costonyourhealth.答案:higher25.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima___
(tolerance)smileandlethimgo.答案:tolerant26.Itwas________(consider)ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.答案:considerate27.Afterhearingthejoke,weburstout________(laugh).
答案:laughing=Afterhearingthejoke,weburstinto________(laugh).
答案:laughter
易錯(cuò)題,注意變形28.Ifyouareabletocomewithus,pleaseletusknowandwe____________(wait)foryouattheschoolgateat9inthemorning.答案:
willwait29.ThefirsttimeIsawTodd,he______________(talk)tosomestudentsattheEnglishcorner.答案:
wastalking30.Sofarthisyearwe
(see)afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.答案:
haveseen31.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI
(leave)myjacketontheplayground.答案:
hadleft32.Leaving?the?less?important?things?until?tomorrow
?(be)?oftenacceptable.
答案:is33.Thiscoastalarea
(name)anationalwildlifereservelastyear.
答案:
wasnamed34.Thechurchtowerwhich________(restore)willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.答案:isbeingrestored35.Shakespeare’splay
Hamlet
________(make)intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.答案:
hasbeenmade36.ThePalaceMuseumhasputonmanyattractionssinceit________(rebuild)in2017.答案:
wasrebuilt37.It?was?raining?lightly?when?I
(arrive)?in?Yangshuo?just?before?dawn.答案:
arrived38.It________(acknowledge)thatwealthdoesn’tnecessarilymeanhappiness.答案:
isacknowledged39.Inthepastfewyears,greatschanges
(take)placeinenvironmentalprotection.答案:
havetaken40.Theyrepresenttheearth
(come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.答案:coming41.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes
(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.答案:decorated42.China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries__________(recognize)itsroleininternationalaffairs.答案:recognizing43.Wehavealwaysregretted__________(sell)thehouse,becausethepricenowistwicethatoflastyear.答案:selling
(regretdoing
后悔做過某事
regrettodo
遺憾要做某事)44.Thetraditionalapproachto_______(handle)complicatedproblemsistobreakthemdownintosimpleones.答案:handling
(此處to是介詞)45.Whenwegotacall
______
(say)shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas
ajoke.答案:
saying46.
(import)fromothercountries,sandpaintingisnowbeingrecognizedinChinaforitsuniquenessandcreativity.答案:Imported47.
(complete)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.答案:
Tocomplete48Theseats
(reserve)forchildrenandseniorsarerightatthefrontofthebuses.答案:reserved49.Afteralongabsence,Iwentbacktocollege,
(hope)topickupwhereI’dleftoff.答案:hoping50.Modemmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive
____
_
(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.答案:toperform51.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene
①.
(declare)shehadnoplans②.
______
(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.答案:①.declared
②.toretire52.Withwinter_________________(approach),thesquirrelsgotbusystoringallkindsofnuts.答案:approaching
(with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)53.Farmers_________(suffer)fromdroughtorfloodswouldgetmore
payments.答案:
suffering
(易錯(cuò)題,
suffer
無被動(dòng)形式)54.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid
①.
__________(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn’tfeel
②.__________(challenge).答案:①.looking
②.challenged55.Thenews
shetoldmeyesterday
istrue.Thenews
shehadanaccidentyesterday
istrue.答案:易錯(cuò)題
①.that/which
定語從句
②.that
同位語從句56.Ihavemadeahabitofsaying“Thankyou”tothose
offertheirseatstothefellowpassengersonpublictransport.答案:who57.Finally,afterfourhours,theyarrivedatthecampsite
theirparentswerewaiting.答案:where58.BeijingOperahasahistoryof200years
origincanbeseenasoldlocaloperas,especiallyAnhuiOpera.答案:whose59.Bytheway,it’smysincerehopethatyoucansparesometimeforavisittoTianjinagain,
_____
haschangedalotsince2019.答案:which60.Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistof
youthinkyourrealinterestlies.答案:where
(易錯(cuò)題:賓語從句,從句中缺地點(diǎn)狀語)61.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonis
weoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.答案:that
(易錯(cuò)題,表語從句)62.
isexpectedtohappenthatsmallautomatedbusescouldmakeadifferencewhenpresenthumanoperatedtransporthasprovedinefficient.答案:It
(易錯(cuò)題,it充當(dāng)形式主語)63.Withanoptimisticattitudeandastrongwill,wecanovercome
difficultieswemightmeetwithandachieveourgoals.答案:whatever64.PeopleinDaliareveryfriendlyandhonesttoyou
youareaforeigner
or
justalocal.答案:
whether65.Formuchofthattime,shewantedtofly,
neverhadthechanceuntilnow.答案:
but65.Followyourdoctor'sadvice,
yourcoughwillgetworse.答案:or67.Only
then
werealize
therewasanearthquake.Iwastoofrightenedtomove.答案:
did68.Freddygavehimajobandhousingandlenthimpocketmoneywhile
(train)him.答案:training69.OnehasreasontobelievethatChina’santicorruptionoverthepastfewyears,tough
itis,hasachievedinspiringprogress.答案:
as
(倒裝句)70.Letmethinkofaproper
situation
_________thisidiomcanbeused.答案:where71.Kate,_________sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.答案:whose72..Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.答案:why,that
(Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat......)73..Theplumtreesare__________firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(融化).答案:the74.Whenwegotacallsaying
shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas__________
joke.答案:a75..As__________
result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.答案:a76..Thisagingofthepopulationisdriven
twofactors.答案:by77.________summary,Ithinkthemovieismoving,interesting,andworthspendingtimeon.答案:In78.Asiswellknown,DragonBoatFestivalandthecustomofeatingricedumplingsareunique___usChinese.答案:to79.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalowcarboneconomy,butitisfar
________satisfactory.答案:from80.Thekey_____successfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,notjustcommunicatewiththem.答案:to81.Thecountry'sindustrialeconomyhasmaintainedsteadyandsoundgrowththanks
__________theMadeinChina2025strategy.答案:to82.TheWater-SplashingFestivalisalsoaculturalbridge____________XishuangbannaandSoutheastAsiancountriesthatsharethesamefestivalcultureofwater-splashing.答案:between83.Theexperimentsoftheresearchersare_________
the
basis
ofaseriesoffacts.答案:on84..Bambooplantsareassociated
health,abundanceandahappyhome.答案:with85.____________
ourgreat
astonishment,heleftthepartywithouttellinganyone.答案:To86.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing__________
everyday.答案:it87.____________
isbelievedthatChinawillbecomeoneofthestrongest
countriesintheworld.答案:it88.Afterhegraduatedhecontinuedtodevote_____________________(he)toresearch.答案:himself89.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind________(they)alive.答案:them90..Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow
much
iceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether__________
(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.答案:its二、語法填空TherearemanyfestivalsinGuizhouProvince.OneofthemisDongNewYear,
91.____________fallsintheeleventhlunarmonthaftertheharvest.Insomevillages,thefestival
92.___________(take)placeinthetenthmonth.DongNewYearisas
93.____________(importance)astheSpringFestival.Inthedays
94.___________(lead)uptotheNewYear,theDongpeoplemakenewclothes,cleantheirhouses,andmakericecakes.
95.____________theeveoftheNewYear,theyprepare“colddish”withbeancurdandhomemadevinegar.It
96.___________(give)asanofferingtoone'sancestors.DongNewYearis
97._________(usual)celebratedinmanyDongvillagesintheareaofRongjianginGuizhouProvince.
TheexactdatevariesbutfallsduringtheperiodlateOctobertoearlyNovember.Public98._____(celebration)includetheLusheng
Festivalandwaterbuffalofighting.Anotherone,MiaoSistersFestival,iscelebratedfromthe15thtothe17thdayofthethirdlunarmonthcalendar,when
99.______________(marry)womenmakeareturntothehomesoftheirmothers.Athome,theyprepareandeat100.____________specialkindoffood,blackricecake.Whentheyreturntotheirownhomes,theybringwiththemsomeofitandgiveittotheirhusbandsasgifts.答案:
91.which92.takes
93.important
94.leading
95.On96.isgiven
97.usually
98.celebrations
99.married
100.a三、單詞拼寫
請根據(jù)句意和漢語提示填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞(注意形式)。(核心詞匯
查漏補(bǔ)缺)1.Beingbadlyill,mymother
was_________(缺席的)from
theparent-teachermeeting.答案:absent2.Allthestudents
have_________(使用/接近)tothebooksinourschoollibrary.答案:access3.Quiteafewmiddleschoolstudents
become_________(上癮的)to
computergames.答案:addicted4.Istrongly_________(呼吁)toeveryonetopayattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.答案:appeal5.Iamwritingyoualetterinorderto_________(申請)forapositioninyourcompany.答案:apply6.Thebossreally_________(欣賞)histalentandstrongsenseofresponsibility.答案:appreciates7.Inthestreetsstandmanybeggarsinrags___________(乞求)passers-by
for
money.答案:begging8.Sheholdsthestrong___________(信念)thatshewillaccomplishheridealprettysoon.答案:belief9.He
findsit___________(有益的)to
spendhalfanhourdoingsomereadingeveryday.答案:beneficial10.Busyassheis,shemanagestomakereasonable___________(安排)forheractivities.答案:arrangements11.Thesecretaryattendedtheconference
onthe___________(代表)of
themanager.答案:behalf12.Thankyouforyourtimely___________(協(xié)助)fromthebottomofmyheart.答案:assistance13.His_________(抱負(fù))wasachievedwhenhereceivedadoctor’sdegree.答案:ambition14.Withmedical
_________(突破),peoplearelivingahealthierandlongerlife.答案:breakthrough15.Iholdtheviewthatlisteningtestshouldnotbe_________(取消).答案:canceled16..Heisa_________(謹(jǐn)慎的)personwhoseldommakesmistakes.答案:cautious17..Familyplaysasignificantroleinshapingchildren’s_________(性格).答案:character18..He_________(埋)himselfinworkalldaylong,ignoringhisfamilycompletely.答案:buried19..Sobraveishethathealwaysfacesobstaclesand_________(挑戰(zhàn))fearlessly.答案:challenges20.You’resupposedtoseta
_________(特定的)
goalandfightforit.答案:specific21.Theproductsproducedinthefactorydon’treachtherequired_________(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).
答案:standard22.ManyAfricanchildren
_________(挨餓/饑餓)todeath
forlackoffoodeveryyear.答案:starve23.Havingwalkedforawholeday,Iranoutofmy_________(力量/力氣).答案:strength24.Havinglivedherefortwoyears,Ihaven’tgotusedtothelocal_________(環(huán)境)yet.答案:surroundings25.Withoutyour_________(支持)andco-operation,Icouldhaveachievednothing.答案:support26
.People
expressedtheir_________(同情/同情心)for
thehomelessbeggars.答案:sympathy27.Shenowislookingfora_________(臨時(shí)的/暫時(shí)的)jobinsteadofastableone.答案:temporary28.Comparedwithteenagers,oldpeople
_________(傾向/易于)to
forgetthingsmoreeasily.答案:tend29.I’mfondofallthesubjects,
________(特別/尤其)
chemistry.答案:particularly30.I________(堅(jiān)定地)believethatunited,wewillwin;divided,wewillfail.答案:firmly31.Asthesayinggoes,nopains,no___________(收獲).答案:gains32.Generally,thegestureofnoddingone’sheadwith“hello”isawayof_________(打招呼).答案:greeting33.The___________(有天賦的)girlisgoodatmusic.Aged5,shehaswonalotofglories.答案:gifted/talented34.The___________(葬禮)ofthegenerallosinghislifeinthewaristotakeplacetomorrow.答案:funeral35.Onlywhenyouworkhardcanyougethigh___________(分?jǐn)?shù))intheexamination.答案:marks36.Don’tcomplainaboutwhatwemissbutbe___________(感激的)forwhatwepossess.答案:grateful37.Theboyfelt___________(內(nèi)疚的)fortreatinghisparentsinsucharudemanner.答案:guilty38.Thehelicopterisflyingatthe___________(高度)of8,000metersabovetheglobe.答案:height
39.TheolddoctorcuredhimofheadachewithakindofChinese___________(草藥).答案:herb40.CurrentlyChinahasabout350millionsmokers,amongwhom75%are_________(男性).答案:males
41.Learningaforeignlanguageisnoteasyandittakesyearsto_________(掌握)it.答案:master42.Withgreatefforts,eventuallyhe_________(設(shè)法做到)tospeakEnglishfluently.答案:managed43.Accordingtothesurvey,lackofsleepwilldoseriousharmtoteenagers’_____(記憶).答案:memory44.Itissaidthattheoldwomanisvery_________(仁慈的)andkindtoothers.答案:merciful45..Ienjoy__________(閑逛/漫步)oncampusaftersuppereveryday.答案:wandering46..__________(暴力的)crimehasdecreasedinthelastdecade.答案:violent47..Earlyfamilyeducationis__________(至關(guān)重要的)toachild’futuredevelopment.答案:vital48.I__________(目擊
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