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第1頁(yè)/共1頁(yè)海陵區(qū)2025年中考適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)試題(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘滿分120分)請(qǐng)注意:1.本卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩個(gè)部分。2.所有試題的答案均填寫(xiě)在答題卡上,答案寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷選擇題(65分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)1.Thegovernmentmakesthebreak________twoclasses—15minutestogivestudentsmoretimetorelax.A.among B.between C.during D.after2.Doyouhavedifficultychoosingabookinthelibrary?AnAIrobotcan________booksbasedonyourreadinghistory.A.send B.sell C.recommend D.count3.Bettyhas________tasteinmusic.Thesongsshechoosesarealwayspopularamongus.A.strange B.poor C.good D.curious4.You________findaguidebecauseIhavebeentotheGreatWallmanytimes.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t5.—ThisisRobinWhite.MayIspeaktoyourmanager?—________pleaseanditwillbeputthroughatonce.A.Holdoff B.Holdup C.Holdon D.Holdback6.________Chinesepaper-cuttingcarriesrichChineseculture,morepeopleareencouragedtolearnit.A.Unless B.Since C.Although D.Until7.Toloseweighthealthily,weneedaproperwaytomanageour________anddoexercise.A.diet B.power C.time D.exercise8.Unknownheroesalwayshelppeopleinneed________withouttellingothers.A.politely B.patiently C.silently D.carefully9.—Iforgottobringthe3Dmodelfortoday’sscienceshow!—________!Youcanusemine.A.Goodjob B.Nevermind C.Gobackhome D.It’stoobad10.—HowcanIimprovemyEnglishwriting?—“________”Ifyoukeeppracticingit,youwillbemuchbetteratit.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Amissisasgoodasamile. D.Everydoghasitsday.二、完形填空閱讀短文,從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)Sara,myneighbor,andIsatinouryard,chatting.Welookedatthewoodenhouseacrossthestreet.Thereweretwoyoungmenlivingthere.Nobodyintheneighborhood____11____tothemyet.Theyhadlonghairanddressedstrangely.Whentheycameoutside,theyneverlookedatanyone.They____12____kepttothemselves.“Theydon’tseemtofitinhere,”Sarasaidworriedly.Sarasaid,“Whataboutourmonthlyyardparty?We’vealwaysincluded____13____.Shouldweinvitethem?”Sarasatupstraightandhereyesgrewwide____14____whenagovernmentcarstoppedinfrontofMrs.Swain’shousenextdoor.Sheseldomhadvisitors.Wehurriedover.Mrs.Swainwasrecovering(康復(fù))fromcancerandlivedby____15____.SaraandItriedtokeepaneyeonher.AmanfromthecarputanoticeonMrs.Swain’sdoorandleftquickly.WhenMrs.Swainopenedthedoor,shelookedvery____16____.WhenMrs.Swainreadit,herhandskeptshaking.Itsaid,“Someonecomplainedyourgrass’lengthis____17____cityrules.Pleasecutitinfivedays,____18____you’llbefined.”The____19____wasthatnobodycouldcutthegrassforher.SaraandIlivedalone,andwewerebothpregnant(懷孕的).Whatwasworse,wewereshortof____20____,andwecouldn’tpaysomeonetodothework.Moreover,theotherfamiliesherewereonvacation.“Whowouldcomplain?”Mrs.Swainwondered.“EveryoneknowsmymachineisbrokenandI’vebeensick.”“Itmustbethosetwomenacrossthestreet,”Sara____21____,staringatthatwoodenhouse.Shewasangrybutalsoabitafraidtomaketoomuchnoisewhenseeingthetwoyoungmanstandinginfrontoftheirhouse.Justthen,oneofthestrangeyoungmencameoverandasked,“What’sgoingon?”Sarareplied____22____,“Someonereportedherbecausehergrassistoohigh.”Shedidn’tseemtolikehim,buthedidn’tcare.Withoutaword,theyoungmanandhisfriendquicklygotsometoolsandworkedtocutthegrass.Mrs.Swainopenedhereyeswide____23____andweknewwemadeabigsillymistake.We____24____misunderstandingthetwokindmen.Aftertheyfinished,SaraandIwenttoinvitethemtoourpartysincerely.Thatday,welearnedanimportantlesson.Weshouldneverjudgepeoplebyhowthey____25____.Theymightbereallykindinside.11.A.wrote B.talked C.shouted D.listened12.A.still B.even C.always D.already13.A.everyone B.someone C.noone D.anyone14.A.patiently B.angrily C.curiously D.seriously15.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself16.A.relaxed B.excited C.satisfied D.weak17.A.by B.under C.beyond D.against18.A.so B.but C.or D.while19.A.result B.problem C.secret D.miss20.A.energy B.time C.money D.room21.A.whispered B.laughed C.shouted D.painted22.A.gently B.politely C.coldly D.nervously23.A.infear B.inpeace C.indoubt D.insurprise24.A.continued B.avoided C.regretted D.minded25.A.eatanddrink B.lookandact C.singanddance D.runandjump三、閱讀理解閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分,共40分)AWhattoDoHelpnameapairofblackswansgiftedtoourschoolbyChinaUniversity!Youcanworkaloneorteamupwithfriends(nomorethan3perteam).YourIdeaIncludeNamesforbothswans&A100-wordexplanationofwhatthenamesmeanHowWeJudgeNamesmustbesimple,andeasytoremember.Meaningsshouldconnecttoourschool’sspiritorculture.HowtoSubmitEmailtojsstzzxtw@163.com.Emailtitle:“Class+YourName+SwanNames.”Deadline:Apri13,2025-Apr?115,2025.CoolPrizes!Teacherswillpickthebest.
1stPrize:aspecialschool-bag.
2ndPrize:aspecialnotebook.
3rdPrize:aspecialpen.WinningnameswillbesharedontheschoolwebsiteandWeChat!26.Whatarethestudentsexpectedtonameaccordingtothepost?A.Auniversity. B.Twoswans. C.Asinginggroup. D.Acharityactivity.27.Whatshouldbeincludedintheideas?A.100namesforthetwoswans.B.Thenamesandthemeaningsofthem.C.A100-wordarticleaboutthetwoswans.D.Nomorethan100reasonsforthenames28.Whatdothejudgersexpecttoseeinthenames?A.School’sspiritorculture. B.School’snameorheroes.C.Chinesecultureorsymbol. D.School’ssymbolorheroes.29.Whichofthefollowingmaybetherightformofanemail-titleifJackiewantstotakepartintheactivity?A.Class4Junior2+Jackie+Fengfeng&Chengcheng.B.Jackie+Class4Junior2+Fengfeng&Chengcheng.C.Class4Junior2+Fengfeng&Chengcheng+Jackie.D.Jackie+Fengfeng&Chengcheng+Class4Junior2.30.WhatprizedoesJohngetifhegetsaspecialnotebookatlast?A.FirstPrize. B.SecondPrize. C.ThirdPrize. D.Noprize.BXiangYunShaisaspecialsilkwitha1,000-year-longhistory.ItsChinesenamemeans“Sweet-smellingCloudSilk”.Whenpeopletouchthissilk,theycansenseasweetsmell.ThissilkcomesfromFoshanCityinChina’sGuangdongProvinceandisfamousforitssoftnessandbeautifulcloud-likepictures.Longago,itwasusedtomakeclothingforroyalfamilies,standingforpowerandwealth.Today,itisconsideredasanimportantpartofChinesetraditionalcultures.MakingXiangYunShaisalongandcarefulprocess(過(guò)程).First,thesilkiswashed3timestobeclean.Next,itisheated9timestomakethesilksofter.Finally,thesilkisdried18timesundersunlighttomakesureitbecomeslightandsmooth.Naturalmaterialslikeplantliquidsandmineral-richmudarealsoaddedtocreateitsspecialdesigns.Thesesteps,repeatedoverweeks,makethesilkbreathableandquick-drying.OneofthemostspecialthingsaboutXiangYunShaisthatnotwopiecesareexactlyalike.Eachsilkshowstheskillandcreativityofitsmaker,requiringyearsofpracticetomaster.Itmixesnature—likesunlight,mud,andplantswithhumancraftsmanship(skillinmakingthingsbyhand).DesignersandartloversaroundtheworldadmireitnotonlyforitsbeautybutalsoforitsconnectiontoChinesetraditions.XiangYunShaismorethanjustsilk;itisalivingpieceofhistory.Throughit,peoplebringnatureandhumancreativitytogetherperfectly.31.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesXiangYunShafamous?A.Itsmellssweet. B.Ithasalonghistory.C.Itissoftandhasbeautifulpictures. D.IthasabeautifulChinesename.32.Whatspecialmeaningdidithaveinthepast?A.Softnessandbeauty. B.Powerandwealth. C.Artandculture. D.Cityandprovince.33.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectprocessofmakingXiangYunSha?A.③①② B.②①③ C.③②① D.②③①34.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Themaker. B.Thesilk. C.Theskill. D.Thecreativity.35.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.APieceofLivingHistory B.TheProcessofMakingSilkC.ASpecialSilkwithRichHistory D.NaturalMaterialsinMakingSilkCItwasaMondaymorninginApril.Tinawassittingonatraintoschool,feelingabitsleepy.Shewasreadingabookwhenavoicecamefromthespeaker.Usually,trainannouncements(通告)wereboring,butthisonemadeherlookup.“Goodmorning,everyone!”saidthetrainman.“It’s7:35a.m.,andI’mhappytotellyouwe’llarriverightontime.LookatSydneytoday!Thesunisshiningbrightly,likeabiggoldenappleinthesky.Thetemperatureis21degrees—justperfectforawalkinthepark.Listen!Canyouhearthebirdssingingoutside?Theysoundlikealittlebandwelcomingtheday.Thankyouforchoosingourtrain.Ihopeyouhaveawonderfuldayahead!”Aroundher,peopleweresmiling!Aladynexttohersaid,“Whatanicewaytostarttheday!”Aboyinaschooluniformturnedtohisfriendandlaughed,“Didhejustcallthesunagoldenapple?”Anoldgrandpasaid,“Youngpeopletodayneedmorekindnesslikethis.”Evenstrangersstartedchattingaboutthebeautifulwords.Whenthetrainstopped,Tinasawayoungmanwithauniformstandingbythedoor.Sherealizeditwashim—thetrainman!Hisnametagsaid“Tom”.Tinawalkeduptohimshyly.“Hi,Tom!Ijustwantedtosaythankyouforyourannouncement.Itmadeeveryonesohappy,”shesaid.Tomlookedsurprisedatfirst,thenhisfaceturnedred.“Oh,really?That’snicetohear.Ijustthought...morningscanbehard,sowhynotaddsomesunshine?”hereplied,smilingnervously.Thatday,Tinalearnedtwoimportantlessons.First,whenpeoplelovetheirjobs,theirhappinessshowsinsmall,kindactions—likeatrainman’swarmwords.Second,saying“thankyou”canmakesomeone’sdaygreat,especiallywhentheydon’texpectit.ShewonderedifTomwouldgohomeandtellhisfamily,“Agirlthankedmetoday!Canyoubelieveit?”Yearslater,Tinastillremembersthatmorning.Asimple,kindmessagehadturnedausualtrainrideintoaheartwarmingstory.36.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthegoldenapplestandfor?A.Thenameofabook. B.Thesuninthesky. C.Theappleonthetree. D.Thebirdsoutside.37.Whatkindofvoicemightthetrainmanusetomakethisannouncement?A.Warmandcheerful. B.Humorousandlovely.C.Strangeandexcited. D.Calmandcommon.38.Thesentence,“Then,Tinanoticedsomethingamazing”,canbeputatthebeginningof________.A.ParagraphTwo B.ParagraphThree C.ParagraphFour D.ParagraphFive39.WhatcanbeinferredfromTinaandTom’sconversationinParagraph4?A.BothTinaandTomwereshy.B.Tomreceived“Thanks”everyday.C.TinaandTomkneweachotherbefore.D.NoteverybodylikedTom’sannouncement.40.WhatdidTinalearnfromthetrip?A.Oneshouldn’tbetooshytosaythanks.B.Oneshouldfindakindtrainmanforatrip.COneshouldchoosetotravelonasunnyday.D.Oneshouldloveworkandstaygrateful(感激的).D“BuyNowPayLater”(BNPL)isapopularwaytopayforthingsonline.Insteadofpayingallthemoneyatonce,peoplecansplittheirpayments(付款)intosmallerparts,oftenwithoutextracosts.Forexample,ifaphonecosts$600,youmightpay$100everymonthforsixmonths.NewresearchshowsthatusingBNPLquicklymakespeoplespendmore.PeoplewhouseBNPLaremorelikelytobuythings.Thechanceofbuyinggoesupfrom17%to26%.Also,whentheyshop,theybuy10%morethingsthanbeforeBNPLcameout.Thedata(數(shù)據(jù))alsoshowsanimportantthingaboutBNPL.Laterstudiesfoundthattheincreaseinspendinglastsforaboutsixmonths.ThismeansBNPLmakespeoplespendmoreforalongtime,notjustforashortwhile.ResearchersdidexperimentstoseehowBNPLmakespeoplespendmore.BNPLmakespeoplefeellessstressedaboutmoney.Thisfeelingmakespeopleaddmoreitemstotheirshoppingcarts.Theythink,“IfIpayalittlenow,Icanaffordmore!”Tom,acollegestudentwantinga$600phone.Payingallatoncemadehimfeelterrible,butBNPLletthempay$150fourtimes.Hethought:“Only$150now?That’seasy!”Thismadehimbelievehecouldcontroltheirmoneybetter.Also,Tomaddedearphones($80)andaphonecase($20).“I’lljustpay$25moreeachtime!”Soontheirtotalbecomes$700insteadof$600.Atfirst,BNPLseemsgoodforeveryone.Shopssellmore,andbuyersgetwhattheywantquickly.Butthere’saproblem.Peoplewhoalreadystrugglewithmoneymightborrowtoomuch.Justlikeeatingtoomuchcandyfeelsgoodatfirstbutmakesyousicklater,BNPLcanbecauseofyourmoneytroubleifusedcarelessly.BNPLhasbothsides.Shopsshouldcheckifbuyerscanreallyaffordthepayments.Everyoneshouldask,“DoIneedthisnow?CanIpaylaterwithoutstress?”Remember,smallpaymentsaddupquickly!41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“split”inParagraph1probablymean?A.divide B.cancel C.reduce D.mix42.Accordingtotheresearch,howmuchhigheristhechanceofbuyingforpeoplewhouseBNPL?A.7%. B.9%. C.10%. D.26%.43.HowmuchshouldTompayeverymonthaccordingParagraph3?A.$100. B.$150. C.$175. D.$250.44.HowdoesthewritershowthatBNPLmakespeoplespendmore?A.Bylistingafewnumbers. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bycomparingsomefacts. D.Bygivinganexample.45.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofBNPL?A.Itshouldbestoppedtoavoidmoneytrouble.B.Itisonlyusefulforbuyingexpensiveitems.C.Itisveryhelpful,butwemustuseitwisely.D.Itisaperfectpaymentmethodforeveryone.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(55分)四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。AIhasbeeninthenewsforyears.Manypeoplenowuseitintheirworkandpersonallives.HaveyoueverdreamedofusingAItohelpyouwithyourschoolwork?Well,dreamnomore—Youcandoitrightnow.Nowadaysthereare“AI-poweredstudyrooms”.Theiradspromisethattheir“AIapps”canfindouteachstudent’sweaknessesandthencreate“smart”studyplansandexercises.Wouldn’tthatbehelpful?Butwaitaminutebeforeyouaskyourparentstosignyouup.There’smoretothestory.Manyparentsaren’thappywiththeserviceaftertheirkidstriedthesestudyrooms.The“AIapps”,theysay,don’tliveuptohopes.Theyjustpointoutstudents’mistakesandrepeatthesameexercisesoverandover.Mostlessonsarepre-recordedvideos.DoesitsoundlikethereisanyrealAIinthis?Don’tbesad,though.YoucanstillmakeyourdreamoflearningwithAIcometrue.Youjustdon’tneedtogotoan“AI-poweredstudyroom”totryoutthiscooltech.AIchatbotsfromcompanieslikeDeepSeekarefreetouseanytime,anywhere.Thekeyistolearnhowtousethemwisely.WhenyouaskAIforhelp,makeitclearwhatitsroleisandwhattaskyouwantittodo.Iftheanswerisn’tclear,askmorequestionsaboutit.◆It’snotagoodideatoletAIdoallyourhomework.YoushouldaskAItocheckandmakebetteryourworkafteryoufinishit.IttakestimetomasterAI.Butit’samuchsmarterwaytospendyourtimelearningitthansittinginan“AI-poweredstudyroom”!IntroductionAIhasbeentalkedaboutalotforyears.Studentsmaydreamof____46____AIforschoolwork.AI-poweredStudyRoomsAds’____47____◆“AIapps”findout____48____weaknesses.◆“AIapps”createsmartstudyplansandexercises.Realsituation◆Manyparentsthought“AIapps”couldn’tdo____49____theyhoped.◆Studentswereonlytoldtheirmistakesandjustdidthe____50____exercisesagainandagain.◆Mostofthelessonshavebeenrecordedearlier.Chatbots(e.g.,DeepSeek)Studentscan____51____theirlearningdreamswithDeepSeekanytime,anywhere.Advice◆GiveAI____52____instructionswhenaskingforhelp.◆Askmorequestionsifyouare____53____tounderstandtheanswer.◆LetAIcheckyourhomeworkandmakeit____54____afteryoudoityourself.ConclusionUsingAIchatbotsisasmarter____55____than“AI-poweredstudyrooms”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在橫線上填上適當(dāng)單詞,使短文完整、通順。給出單詞的空格不限一詞,沒(méi)有給出單詞的空格限一詞。TheChinesepeoplehavecreatedlotsofamazingartforms,suchaslocaloperas,andfolkmusicplayedbytraditionalmusicalinstruments.Now,taketwoofthem—thepipaandtheruanasexamples.Let’stakeacloselookatthem____56____(feel)theirlastingcharm.ThepipacamefromCentralAsia,with____57____historyofover2,000years.Thispear-shapedinstrument____58____(name)“pipa”becauseofitstwobasicplayingtechniques—“pī”(playingoutward)and“pá”(playinginward).Withlotsofplayingskills,it’soneof____59____(hard)instrumentstomaster.It’s____60____(high)usefulandcanshowmanydifferentfeelings.Fastplayingcanshowtheexcitement,____61____softplayingexpressesdeepfeelings.Itspiecesareveryrich,fromenergeticandrhythmicones____62____slowandsadones.TheruangotitsnameafterRuanXian,afamous____63____(music)intheWesternJinDynasty.Ithasaroundbody,alongneck,andfourstrings(弦).ItfirstappearedintheHanDynastyand____64____(become)popularintheTangDynasty.Theruangivesyouacomfortablefeelingbecause____65____(it)soundissweet,warmandgentle.Boththepipaandtheruanbridgethepastandthepresent,invitingustoenjoythebeautyofChinesemusicandthestoriesbehindthem.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(25分)66.近年來(lái),中國(guó)開(kāi)展了“體重管理年”活動(dòng)。作為中學(xué)生,我們正處于生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育的關(guān)鍵階段,體重管理對(duì)我們的健康意義重大。請(qǐng)以“MyPlanforaHealthierMe”為題,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)作文。內(nèi)容需包含以下方面:1.你目前的健康狀況;2.現(xiàn)狀原因;3.未來(lái)計(jì)劃。寫(xiě)作要求:1.根據(jù)提示,內(nèi)容自擬,要求表達(dá)清晰,過(guò)渡合理,銜接自然,可適當(dāng)拓展;2.不得使用真實(shí)的班級(jí)、人名等相關(guān)信息;3.詞數(shù)100左右。MyPlanforaHealthierMe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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