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新高考2卷一一2025屆高考英語4月模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷
考試時(shí)間:90分鐘
滿分:120分
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37?5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Youcanusemobileapplicationstolearnspeedreading.Ithasbeenprovedthatregularly
practicingspeedreadingisthefastestwaytomasterthisskill.Hereareafewgreatoptionstolook
into.
TheReader'sEdge
TheReader'sEdgenotonlyfocusesonhelpingindividualsreadfasterandmoreefficiently,but
italsohelpsuserscomprehendbetterandgetthemostoutofareadingexperience.Therearetwo
versionsoftheReader9sEdge:basicandprofessional.Theprofessionalversionhasfarmorefeatures
thanthebasicone.It911costyoualmosttwiceasmuch.
EyeQ
EyeQisasoftwarecreatedbyInfiniteMind.AneatthingabouteyeQ,besideshavingaclever
name,isthatithastrainingcoursesthatarespecificallydesignedfordifferentpeople.Inordertoaccess
thecoursesfromeyeQ,userswillhavetopayamonthlyfee.Andifyouchoosetosignacontract,it
willcostyoulessmoneyinthelongrun.
Spreeder
SpreederisavailableonbothiOSandAndroid.Startingoffataratherlowspeed,theappflashes
wordsonebyone.Gradually,astheuserbecomesmorecomfortable,thespeedincreases.Slowly,the
useristrainedtospeedreadwithouthavingtoskipanywords.Thisapprecordsthereader9sreading
improvementsandtheoverallreadingtimeandspeed,whichmakesSpreederunique.Youcan
downloadandbuySpreederforaround$40USD.
IrisSpeedReading
IrisSpeedReadingfocusesprimarilyonteachingspeedreadingbyusingvideocourses.While
alloftheprogramsabovecanbeusedbyindividualsaged5andolder,thissoftwareisdesignedmore
forprofessionals,collegestudents,andadvancedreaders.Itisuniqueasitonlyprovidescourses.There
arethreedifferentcourses,eachcosting$75USD.Youcanalsochoosetopurchaseallthreecourses
for$149USD.
1.Whichonecanhelplearnerschooseacoursebasedontheirownneeds?
A.Spreeder.B.TheReader9sEdge.
C.EyeQ.D.IrisSpeedReading.
2.WhatmakesSpreederdifferentfromtherestaccordingtothetext?
A.Ithasthemostpowerfulfunction.B.Itcantrackuser'sreadingprogress.
C.Ithastwototallydifferentversions.D.Itcansatisfyusersofdifferentages.
3.WhatcanyoubenefitifyoubuyallthreecoursesfromIrisSpeedReading?
A.Savemoremoney.B.Beaprofessional.
C.Improvenote-takingskills.D.DownloadSpreeder.
B
At19,MahmoodAkramhasmadearemarkableachievement.Hecanread,write,andtypein400
languagesandspeak46fluently.Thisincredibleabilityshowcaseshisdeeprootedpassionfor
languages.
Akram'slanguagelearningjourneystartedattheageoffour,undertheguidanceofhisfather
whoisproficientin16languages.AkrammasteredtheEnglishalphabet(字母表)injustsixdaysand
the299alphabetsofTamilinthreeweeks.Bythetimehewassix,hehadalreadysurpassedhisfather9s
languageknowledgeandwaseagertoexploremorelanguagesindependently.
Ateight,hebecametheyoungestmultilingual(多語言的)typist,settinghisfirstworldrecord.
Atten,hewrotetheIndiannationalanthemin20languageswithinanhour,achievinghissecondworld
record.By12,hecouldhandle400languagesandwonaGermanawardinacompetitionagainst70
linguisticexperts.
However,Akram'spassionforlanguagesbroughtchallengestohistraditionaleducation.After
fifth-grade,hecouldn'tfindalanguage-focusedschoolinIndia,sohestudiedonline.Later,hereceived
ascholarshiptostudyinAustria.Currently,heispursuingmultipledegreesinEnglishliterature,and
animation.
ForAkram,hisachievementsarepartofabiggergoal.Hehasfoundthatmanypeoplebelieve
Englishisenoughforglobalcommunicationandhewantstochangethatandencouragepeopletolearn
morelanguages.StartingtoteachattheAkramGlobalLanguagesInstitutefoundedbyhisfatherat
14,henowconductslanguageworkshopsabroadincountrieslikeThailand,andIndonesia.Hebelieves
thatlearninglanguagescanbuildconnectionsbetweenpeopleanddreamsoftranslatingTamilliterary
masterpieces.
Fromacuriousfbur-year-oldlearningalphabetsinChennaitoaworldrecord-holdingpolyglot,
MahmoodAkram'sjourneyisapowerfulreminderoftheimpactofpassionandperseverance.He
hopestoinspireotherstovaluelinguisticdiversity.tcIwanttobealanguageprofessorandarolemodel
forothers.Knowingalanguageisapowerfulwaytomakepeoplefeelathome,appreciatinglinguistic
diversityandembracingtheirculturalidentities.^^
4.WhatroledidAkram'sfatherplayinhislanguagelearningjourney?
A.Teachhimtospeakfluently.
B.Helphimsetaworldrecord.
C.Sendhimtoalanguageschool.
D.Equiphimwithlearningmethods.
5.HowwasAkramchallengedinelementaryeducation?
A.Hehadalackofresources.
B.Hehadtodropoutofschool.
C.Hewasrejectedforscholarship.
D.Hepursuedseveraldegreesatatime.
6.WhatmightbeAkram'sattitudetowardsTamilmasterpieces?
A.Admiring.B.Dismissive.
C.Critical.D.Thrilled.
7.WhatcanbeinferredfromAkram'swords?
A.Learningalanguagerequirestalent.
B.Inspirationservesasamotivationforlife.
C.Languageenhancesasenseofbelonging.
D.Passioncantransformintoaprofession.
C
Scientistsarerecruiting(招募)someunusualrecruitsintheireffortstoforecastearthquakes,
volcaniceruptionsandothernaturalphenomena.Theyareenrollingthousandsofdogs,goats,and
otherfarmyardanimals一aswellasawiderangeofwildlife一instudiesthatwillmonitortheir
movementsfromspace.
Theprogrammeusestinytransmitters(發(fā)射器)thatarebeingfittedtocreatures.Thedetailed
movementsofthesecreatureswillthenbemonitoredfromaspecialsatellitetobelaunchednextyear.
"Ultimately,wehopetolaunchafleetofaroundsixsatellitesandestablishaglobalobservation
networkthatwillnotonlyprovidedetailsofwildlifemovementsduringmigration(遷徙)andanimal
healthacrosstheplanetbutrevealhowcreaturesrespondtonaturalphenomenalikeearthquakes,"said
theprojectleader,MartinWikelski,oftheMaxPlanckInstituteofAnimalBehaviourinGermany.
Thevalueofstudyingtagged(做標(biāo)t己的)animalsinthislatterareahasalreadybeendemonstrated
inearlyexperimentsinSicily,saidWikelskilastweek.“Wehavefoundthebehaviourofgoatsispretty
goodatpredictinglargevolcaniceruptions.^^Sensorshaveshowntheanimalsbecomenervousbefore
aneruptionandrefusetomovetowheretheywouldnormallybehappytovisit."Theyknow
beforehandwhatiscoming.Wedon'tknowhowtheydoit,buttheydo,“saidWikelski.
Becauseofarevolutionintaggingtechnology,tinydigitaltransmitters一usingsmallbatteries
一andcheapandplentifulGPSdeviceshavemadeitpossibletomaketagsthatareonlyafewgrams
inweight.aaWearenowabletotrackmostthings.Understandinghowcreaturesreacttogeological
changesisonlyoneareaofinterestinthatrevolution,“addedWikelski."Forinstance,wecansurvey
wildlifehealthfromspace."Bymonitoringtaggedanimals,scientistscantimelydetectanoutbreakof
aninfectiousdiseaseinthewild,whichcouldbeimportantforcontrollingthedisease'simpacton
farms.Thetechnologyshouldalsohelpscientiststounderstandtheprocessesthatdriveanimal
migrations."Similarly,wewillbeabletostudyanimalpopulationstodeterminehowtheyare
respondingtohabitatchangescausedbyglobalwarming,99saidWikelski.
8.Whyarevariousanimalsrecruitedinthestudy?
A.Toidentifyanimalspecies.B.Totestdigitaltransmitters.
C.Toprotectanimalhabitats.D.Topredictnaturaldisasters.
9.Whatdoes"thislatterarea“inparagraph3referto?
A.Animalhealth.B.Wildlifemigrations.
C.Aglobalobservationnetwork.D.Animalreactionstonaturalphenomena.
10.Whatapplicationofthetechnologyismentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Fuelingresearchintoglobalwarming.
B.Preventingadiseaseoutbreakinthewild.
C.Protectingfarmsfrominfectionscausedbywildlife.
D.Reducingtheeffectofanimalmigrationonhumans.
11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thesignofnaturaldisasters.B.Theuseoftaggingtechnology.
C.Theimpactofhabitatchanges.D.Themysteryofanimalmigration.
D
Productiveartificialintelligenceisincreasinglymakingitspresencefeltinclassrooms.Ifsnot
juststudentswhoareturningtoAIforhelp;teachersarealsogettinginvolved.Manyteachersarenow
usingnewAIgradingtoolswhichofferstudentsspeedierfeedbackandmoreopportunitiestopractice.
Whenappliedcorrectly,AIassistantsarebelievedtobringaboutbenefitsandremoveprejudicefrom
theevaluationofstudentwork.
Education-oriented(面向教育的)AIstartupstypicallyprovidegradingservicesmainlyin
writing-heavysubjectslikeEnglishandhistory,andtosomeextentinmathandscience.TheseAI-
basedsystemsgenerateascoreandoffernegativecommentsonvariouselementssuchastopic
sentences,persuasiveargumentsandmore.TeachershavetheoptiontousetheAi-generatedfeedback
asaguideordirectlypassitontostudents.
However,noteveryoneisconvincedthatAIissuitableforgrading.Somepeopleholdtheview
thatthetechnologyisn'treliableenoughforvitalgrading,whichcanhaveasignificantimpacton
students9collegeadmissionsandotherlife-changingdecisions.CriticspointoutthatcurrentAItools
canhaveshortcomingsorbeoverlystrictingrading.AlexKotran,co-founderoftheAIEducation
Project,emphasized,66Itshouldnotbeusedforgrading.Itwillweakenpublictrustintheeducation
system.^^
Totesthowthesegradersfunction,a12th-gradeEnglishpaperfromaWallStreetJournal
colleaguewasputintothreedifferentAItools.Thepaper,anessayabouttheoppression(壓迫)of
OpheliainShakespeare's"Hamlet“thatoriginallyreceiveda97%in2013,gotvariousscores.
AutoMarkgaveit97%atfirstandlater100%,whileClassCompanionratedit62%andCoGrader
judgedit85%.Theresultswereconfusing.
Inconclusion,AIgradingtoolsofferbothopportunitiesandchallengesintheclassroom.AsAI
technologycontinuestogrow,itwillbecrucialtostrikeabalancebetweengettingmuchofitsbenefits
andpreservingthehumantouchthatisessentialforeffectiveteachingandlearning.
12.WhatarethefavorableresultsbroughtbyAIgradingtoolsaccordingtoparagraph1?
A.Fasterfeedbackandmorechancestopractice.
B.Reducedworkloadforteachersandincreasedstudentactivity.
C.Improvedstudentattendanceandbetterclassroommanagement.
D.Enhancedstudent-teacherinteractionandreducedhomework.
13.WhatsubjectsareprimarilytargetedbyAIcompaniesforgradingservices?
A.Calculation-coresubjects.B.Experiment-centresubjects.
C.Politics-relatedsubjects.D.Article-writingsubjects.
14.WhydosomepeopleopposetouseAIforcriticalgrading?
A.AItoolsaretooexpensivefbrschoolstoafford.
B.AItechnologydecreasespublictrustintheeducationsystem.
C.AIgradingwillmaketeacherslosetheirjobs.
D.AItoolsmakestudentsbecomeover-dependentontechnology.
15.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?
A.AIgradingtoolsfunctionperfectly.
B.AIgradingtoolsshouldbeusedwithgreatcaution.
C.AIgradingtoolsarereliableinthefinalassessment.
D.AIgradingtoolswillplayakeyroleineducation.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余
選項(xiàng)。
AddMoreLaughtertoYourLife
Laughterisn9tjustaquickmomentofhappiness.16..Allyouneedaresmall,fun
choicestobringmorehumorintoyourday.Here9showtomakelaughterpartofyoureverydaylife.
17._________
Laughtergrowswhenyoupracticegratitudeandstaypositive.Tryseeingchallengesaschances
tolearn,andlookforthegoodintoughsituations.Everyday,writedownthreefunnyorhappy
moments(eventinyones!).Everyindividualcandosomethinginteresting.Keepthingsaroundyou
thatmakeyousmile-likesillydecorations,funnyquotes,orsmallpracticeslikeadailymeme(表'情
包)break.
Dothingsyoulove
18..Maketimeforhobbiesthatmakeyoufeellikeakidagain:dancetoyourfavorite
songs,playvideogameswithfriends,trypainting,orjoinacomedyclub.Funactivitieshelpyourelax
andlaughmoreeasily.Exercise(likesports,yoga,orevenwalking)alsoreleases“happychemicals”
inyourbrain,puttingyouinabettermoodforgiggles(咯咯地笑).Treattheseactivitiesasimportant
butnotoptional!
Hangoutwithfunnypeople
Spendtimewithpeoplewhomakeyousmile.Funnyfriendsfindhumorineverydaymoments-
likecrackingjokes,sharingfunnystories,orlaughingatsillythings.19..Planfunhangouts:
comedymovienights,boardgames,orevenjustplayingaroundatthepark.Thesemomentsbuild
happymemoriesyoucanlookbackonwhenlifefeelsstressful.
Don'ttakeyourselftooseriously
Ifsokaytolaughatyourself!Embracemistakesorawkwardmoments-theymakegreatstories
later.Sharefunnymistakeswithfriendsinsteadoffeelingembarrassed.20..
Laughterisfree,easyandalwaystheretoboostyourmood.Remember:Laughterislikeamuscle
-themoreyouuseit,thestrongeritgets.
A.Focusonthebrightside
B.Playfulexperiencescreatelaughter
C.Keepdiaryaboutyourhappyexperiences
D.Theywillofferyoumorechancestofacethechallenge
E.Themoreyoucansmileatyourownsillyhabits,thelighterlifefeels
F.Ifsasuperpowerforboostingyourmental,emotionalandphysicalhealth
G.Thegoodatmospherehelpsyoustopoverthinkingandjustenjoythemoment
第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項(xiàng)。
WangDewen,knownas"GrandpaAmu^^online,isa63-year-oldman.Hehasskillsbeyondthe
reachofordinarypeopleandcreateswoodworkwithnothingotherthanasinglepieceofwood.Hehas
brillianttraditionalcarpentry(木工)skills,21first-timeviewersonlinewithhiswoodwork.
TheChinesecarpenterhasbeen22LuBaninmodemtimes.Hismost23video一making
awoodenarchbridge,hasspreadquicklyonoverseassocialplatforms,gainingmorethan42million
views!GrandpaAmu24ancientChinesemortiseandtenon(樺p|3)structuresinhiswork,a
technique25usedintraditionalChinesearchitectureandfurniture.Theentireprocessofbuilding
thearchbridgeinvolvesnonailsorglue.Aman26underthevideo,“Ablockofwoodis27
intoagreatworkofart.You'renotacarpenter;you'rean28
Hehasbecomearealhitonoverseassocialplatforms——sofarattractingmillionsoffansoverseas.
29,GrandpaAmuinsiststhatheisnotanInternetcelebritybutjustan30farmer.Hehasused
hisextraordinaryskillsmostlyto31hisyounggrandson,makingallkindsoftoys.Heisalsotrying
to32uniqueChinesetechniquestotheworld.taWe33theideaofmakingthevideosbecause
weare34tobringourpricelessculturetoothersandmaketheseancientChinesetechniquecome
topeople's35saidGrandpaAmu'sdaughter-in-law.
21.A.movingB.astonishingC.satisfyingD.inspiring
22.A.comparedtoB.influencedbyC.takenforD.identifiedas
23.A.preciousB.complexC.specialD.popular
24.A.developsB.spreadsC.employsD.improves
25.A.hardlyB.typicallyC.reallyD.recently
26.A.reflectedB.commentedC.explainedD.recommended
27.A.brokenB.piledC.transformedD.mixed
28.A.artistB.inventorC.expertD.engineer
29.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However
30.A.outstandingB.ordinaryC.ambitiousD.actual
3l.A.entertainB.educateC.impressD.encourage
32.A.applyB.deliverC.adjustD.introduce
33.A.liveduptoB.lookedforwardto
C.cameupwithD.madeupfor
34.A.anxiousB.boundC.confidentD.curious
35.A.visionB.mindC.conceptionD.knowledge
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Around500BC,the36.(state)oftheZhouDynastyeraspreadtotheYangtzebasinthat
sufferedfromdisasters,periodiclarge-scaleflooding,37.eachyear,theyfacedmonsoon
stormsandtyphoonwindsalongthecoast.Thethickforeststhenwere38.readysupplyof
wood.
39.(deal)withfrequentnaturaldisastersandthedestructionduetowarsandfighting,
thebuildersintheZhouregionadoptedthedougongbracketsystem.Thissystemmaderebuildingand
40.(maintain)thebuildingsmuchmoreefficient.TheChinesemadetheirwoodenbuildings
slightlyflexibletowithstandnaturaldisastersandforeasierrepairandreconfigurationastheneed
41.(arise).Thewoodenpartssuchascolumnsandbeams(橫梁)were42.(easy)
replacedorreusedtomakeotherstructuresasneededsincetheywerenotjoinedtogetherwithfasteners.
Thedurabilityofthewoodenbuildingshasstoodthetestoftime,of43.theForbidden
Cityisagoodexample.Aftertheywerebuiltabout600yearsago,Beijinghasexperiencedabout200
earthquakes.Thebuildingssurvived44.littledamageduetotheflexiblebracketsandloose
pillars.
Thebasicelementsofancientarchitecturaldesignremained45.(change)forthousands
ofyearsinChina.TheessenceandwisdomofChinesearchitecturewillcontinuetoserveasan
inspirationfortheworldcivilization.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你校本學(xué)期開設(shè)了人工智能教育課程。請(qǐng)你用英語給你的英國(guó)朋友Mike
寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.介紹課程內(nèi)容;
2.分享你的感受。
注意:詞數(shù)80左右。
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
ItwasMonday.IwasstandinginthedoorwayofmyroomatTheSeeingEye(aguidedogschool),
anxiouslywaitingtohearmyinstructorcallmyname.Allsortsofquestionsranthroughmymind,and
onthetopwasthefearthatIwasmakinganawfulmistake一Toadopt(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))aguidedogwhenIhad
beenafraidofdogsallmylife?Crazy!
Iwantedtobitemynails.Ichangedfromonefoottotheotherandsighedfrequently.Finally,
shockingmeoutofmyownthoughts,Iheardmyinstructorsay,"Shannon!”
“Shannon,“shesaid,“ThisisGeorge/9
Twohugepawstouchedmyknees.
“Down,George,“myinstructorsaid,andthedogobeyedimmediately.
Weweretakenbacktomyroomwherethedoorwasclosed,beingleftalone.Ipettedhim.He
putuphispawtoshakemyhand,andhesatsonicely,asiftosayJTmagoodboy,Ipromise.^^
However,severalminuteslater,Georgegotboredwithmeandwenttothedoor,cryingoutfor
theladywhohadtrainedhim.Iwasatacompletelossastowhattodonext.
Sometimelater,myinstructortookGeorgeandmeonawalkoutside.Itookthehandleof
George9sharness(項(xiàng)圈)andstumbled(跌跌撞撞走)aroundthatpathinsteadofwalking,andIkept
steppingonpoorGeorge'sfeet,butheneverstoppedandneitherdidI.Still,Iwasworried.Ifthis
stumblingaroundwaswhatIcouldexpect,maybethisguidedogwasn'tforme.
Intheschool,weweretaughttowalkwithourdogs.Wewerealsotaughttofeed,waterandcare
forourdogswithoutanysightedhelp.Wehadtomasterallthingsbeforewelefttheschool.
Sometimes,itwaseasy,andsometimesitwasnot.
Istruggledhardinordertopassthelastdayexam,whereIwouldwalkalonganunfamiliarstreet
withGeorge.Ifwearrivedatthedestinationsafely,IcouldtakeGeorgehome.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph1:
Finally,thebigmomentcame.
Paragraph2:
Thencamemyinstructor'swords,“Youdidit!
答案以及解析
第一部分閱讀理解
第一節(jié)
A
1.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EyeQ部分的“ithastrainingcoursesthatarespecificallydesignedfor
differentpeople(它有專門為不同的人設(shè)計(jì)的培訓(xùn)課程)”可知,EyeQ可以幫助學(xué)習(xí)者根據(jù)自己
的需求選擇課程。故選C。
2.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Spreeder部分的“Thisapprecordsthereader'sreadingimprovements
andtheoverallreadingtimeandspeed,whichmakesSpreederunique]該應(yīng)用程序記錄了讀者的閱
讀進(jìn)步以及整體閱讀時(shí)間和速度,這使斯普里德與眾不同。)”可知,它可以跟蹤用戶的閱讀進(jìn)
度讓Spreeder與其他的軟件不同。故選B。
3.答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IrisSpeedReading部分的“Therearethreedifferentcourses,each
costing$75USD.Youcanalsochoosetopurchaseallthreecoursesfor$149USD.(有三個(gè)不同的課
程,每個(gè)課程的費(fèi)用為75美元。您還可以選擇以149美元的價(jià)格購(gòu)買所有三門課程。)”可知,
如果你從IrisSpeedReading購(gòu)買所有三門課程,你會(huì)節(jié)省更多的錢。故選A。
B
4.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Akram'slanguagelearningjourneystartedattheageoffour,
undertheguidanceofhisfatherwhoisproficientin16languages.(阿克拉姆的語言學(xué)習(xí)之旅始于4
歲,在精通16種語言的父親的指導(dǎo)下。)”可知,阿克拉姆的父親在他的語言學(xué)習(xí)過程中教
會(huì)了他學(xué)習(xí)方法。故選D。
5.答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"However,Akram'spassionforlanguagesbroughtchallengesto
histraditionaleducation.Afterfifth-grade,hecouldn'tfindalanguage-focusedschoolinIndia,sohe
studiedonline.(然而,阿克拉姆對(duì)語言的熱情給他的傳統(tǒng)教育帶來了挑戰(zhàn)。五年級(jí)后,他在印
度找不到語言學(xué)校,所以他在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)。)”可知,阿克拉姆在小學(xué)時(shí)期遇到的挑戰(zhàn)是缺乏語
言學(xué)習(xí)資源。故選A。
6.答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Hebelievesthatlearninglanguagescanbuildconnections
betweenpeopleanddreamsoftranslatingTamilliterarymasterpieces.(他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)語言可以建立人
與人之間的聯(lián)系,并夢(mèng)想翻譯泰米爾文學(xué)名著。)”可知,阿克拉姆對(duì)翻譯泰米爾文學(xué)名著滿
懷激情,對(duì)泰米爾文學(xué)名著非常欽佩。故選A。
7.答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后…段uKnowingalanguageisapowerfulwaytomakepeoplefeelat
home,appreciatinglinguisticdiversityandembracingtheirculturalidentities.(T解一門語言是讓人
們感到賓至如歸、欣賞語言多樣性和擁抱他們的文化認(rèn)同的有力方式。)”可知,阿克拉姆認(rèn)
為語言能夠增強(qiáng)歸屬感。故選C。
C
8.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段aScientistsarerecruiting(招募)someunusualrecruitsintheir
effortstoforecastearthquakes,volcaniceruptionsandothernaturalphenomena.Theyareenrolling
thousandsofdogs,goats,andotherfarmyardanimals一aswellasawiderangeofwildlife一in
studiesthatwillmonitortheirmovementsfromspace.(科學(xué)家正在招募一些不尋常的成員,以預(yù)測(cè)
地震,火山噴發(fā)和其他自然現(xiàn)象。他們正在將成千上萬的狗、山羊和其他家養(yǎng)動(dòng)物一一以及
各種各樣的野生動(dòng)物一一納入研究,通過衛(wèi)星監(jiān)測(cè)它們活動(dòng)。)”可知,在研究中招募各種動(dòng)
物是為了預(yù)測(cè)自然災(zāi)害。故選D。
9.答案:D
解析:詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中的“'Ultimately,wehopetolaunchafleetofaroundsix
satellitesandestablishaglobalobservationnetworkthatwillnotonlyprovidedetailsofwildlife
movementsduringmigration(遷徙)andanimalhealthacrosstheplanetbutrevealhowcreatures
respondtonaturalphenomenalikeearthquakes/saidtheprojectleader,MartinWikelski,oftheMax
PlanckInstituteofAnimalBehaviourinGermany.(該項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人、德國(guó)馬克斯?普朗克動(dòng)物行為
研究所的馬丁?維克爾斯基說:“最終,我們希望發(fā)射大約六衛(wèi)星,建立一個(gè)全球觀測(cè)網(wǎng)絡(luò),
該網(wǎng)絡(luò)不僅將提供動(dòng)物在遷徙期間的活動(dòng)細(xì)節(jié)和全球動(dòng)物的健康狀況,還將揭示生物對(duì)地震
自然現(xiàn)象的反應(yīng)?!保┮约爱嬀€短語所在句子“Thevalueofstudyingtagged(做標(biāo)記的)animals
in如islatterareahasalreadybeendemonstratedinearlyexperimentsinSicily,saidWikelskilast
week.(研究后者這一領(lǐng)域的標(biāo)記動(dòng)物的價(jià)值已經(jīng)在西西里島的早期實(shí)驗(yàn)中得到了證明,維克
爾斯基上周說。)”可知,“后者這一領(lǐng)域”是指上文提到的動(dòng)物對(duì)自然現(xiàn)象的反應(yīng)。故選D。
10.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Bymonitoringtaggedanimals,scientistscantimely
detectanoutbreakofaninfectiousdiseaseinthewild,whichcouldbeimportantforcontrollingthe
disease'impactonfarms.(通過監(jiān)測(cè)標(biāo)記的動(dòng)物,科學(xué)家可以及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)野外傳染病的暴發(fā),這
對(duì)于控制疾病對(duì)農(nóng)場(chǎng)的影響可能很重要。)”"可知,最后一段提到了該技術(shù)在保護(hù)農(nóng)場(chǎng)免受
野生動(dòng)植物引起的感染方面的應(yīng)用。故選C。
n.答案:B
解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段“Scientistsarerecruiting(招募)someunusual
recruitsintheireffortstoforecastearthquakes,volcaniceruptionsandothernaturalphenomena.They
areenrollingthousandsofdogs,goats,andotherfarmyardanimals一aswellasawiderangeof
wildlife一instudiesthatwillmonitortheirmovementsfromspace.(科學(xué)家正在招募一些不尋常的
成員,以預(yù)測(cè)地震,火山噴發(fā)和其他自然現(xiàn)象。他們正在將成千上萬的狗、山羊和其他家養(yǎng)
動(dòng)物一一以及各種各樣的野生動(dòng)物一一納入研究,通過衛(wèi)星監(jiān)測(cè)它們活動(dòng)。)”和最后一段中
“Becauseofarevolutionintaggingtechnology,tinydigitaltransmitters一usingsmallbatteries一
andcheapandplentifulGPSdeviceshavemadeitpossibletomaketagsthatareonlyafewgramsin
weight.'Wearenowabletotrackmostthings.Understandinghowcreaturesreacttogeological
changesisonlyoneareaofinterestinthatrevolution,5addedWikelski.(由于標(biāo)記技術(shù)的革命,小
型數(shù)字發(fā)射機(jī)(使用小電池)以及廉價(jià)且豐富的GPS設(shè)備使制造重量?jī)H幾克的標(biāo)簽成為可能。
“我們現(xiàn)在能夠跟蹤大多數(shù)事情。了解生物如何對(duì)地質(zhì)變化的反應(yīng)只是那次革命中感興趣的
領(lǐng)域??芍?,文章主要介紹了科學(xué)家利用標(biāo)記技術(shù),通過衛(wèi)星來監(jiān)測(cè)動(dòng)物們的運(yùn)動(dòng),這
對(duì)于預(yù)測(cè)自然災(zāi)害有重要意義。故選B。
D
12.答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"ManyteachersarenowusingnewAIgradingtoolswhich
offerstudentsspeedierfeedbackandmoreopportunitiestopractice.(許多教師正在使用新的AI評(píng)
分工具,這些工具為學(xué)生提供了更快的反饋和更多的練習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。)”可知,人工智能評(píng)分工具
為學(xué)生提供了更快的反饋和更多的練習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。
13.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Education-oriented(面向教育的)AIstartupstypically
providegradingservicesmainlyinwriting-heavysubjectslikeEnglishandhistory,andtosomeextent
inmathandscience.(面向教育的AI初創(chuàng)公司通常主要提供在寫作密集型科目如英語和歷史中
的評(píng)分服務(wù),并在一定程度上涉及數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué))”可知,AI初創(chuàng)公司通常主要提供在寫作密集
型科目如英語和歷史中的評(píng)分服務(wù),由此可知,AI公司提供的評(píng)分服務(wù)主要針對(duì)的是寫作類
科目。故選D。
14.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"AlexKotran,co-founderoftheAIEducationProject,
emphasized,"Itshouldnotbeusedforgrading.Itwillweakenpublictrustintheeducationsystem.5(AI
教育項(xiàng)目聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人亞歷克斯?科特蘭強(qiáng)調(diào):“AI不應(yīng)被用于評(píng)分,因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)削弱公眾對(duì)教
育系統(tǒng)的信任。可知,AI被用于評(píng)分會(huì)削弱公眾對(duì)教育系統(tǒng)的信任。故選B。
15.答案:B
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Thepaper,anessayabouttheoppression(壓迫)ofOphelia
inShakespeare5s'Hamlet'thatoriginallyreceiveda97%in2013,gotvariouss
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