2025屆高考英語完型填空常用動(dòng)詞短語3（含義+例句）

高考英語完型填空

常用動(dòng)詞短語

1

Climb：

表示向上移動(dòng)或努力達(dá)到某個(gè)目標(biāo)，通常涉及身體動(dòng)作或抽象意義上的進(jìn)步。常用于描述攀

登山峰、梯子或其他物體的動(dòng)作，也可引申為“逐步上升”。

Climbup

向上爬；攀登

Thehikersdecidedtoclimbupthesteepmountaintrailearlyinthemorning.

Climbdown

向下爬

Afterreachingthetop,theycarefullybegantoclimbdownthecliff.

Climbover

爬過某物

Thechildrenhadtoclimboverthefencetogetintotheplayground.

Climbthrough

穿過某區(qū)域爬行

Theexplorershadtoclimbthroughthedensejungletoreachtheirdestination.

Climbtogether

一起爬

Thegroupdecidedtoclimbtogethertosupporteachotheronthedifficultpath.

Climbwithin

在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)爬

Youmuststayclimbingwithinthemarkedtrailforsafetyreasons.

Climbunder

在某種條件下爬

Thesoldiersweretrainedtoclimbunderbarbedwireduringtheirdrills.

Climbalong

沿途爬

Theyclimbedalongtherockyridgetoenjoythescenicview.

Climbupon

到達(dá)某地時(shí)爬

Assoonastheyarrived,theclimbersbegantoclimbuponthesteepslope.

Climbapart

分開爬

Toavoidaccidents,theclimberswereinstructedtoclimbapartfromeachother.

Climbby

通過爬完成

Thewallwastoohightojump,sohehadtoclimbbyusingtheladder.

Climbback

返回爬

Afterexploringthecave,theydecidedtoclimbbacktotheentrance.

Climbforwards

向前爬

Thebabyexcitedlyclimbedforwardstowardsthetoyonthefloor.

1

Climbbackwards

向后爬

Duringpractice,shelearnedhowtoclimbbackwardsdowntherockwall.

Climboverobstacles

爬過障礙物

Theathleteswerechallengedtoclimboverobstaclesduringtherace.

Climbinto

爬進(jìn)某處

Thecatquicklyclimbedintotheboxtohidefromthedog.

Climboutof

爬出某處

Hemanagedtoclimboutofthedeepholewithgreateffort.

Climbaway

遠(yuǎn)離某地爬

Themonkeyquicklyclimbedawayfromtheapproachingpredator.

Climbfor

為...而爬

Themountaineerstrainedhardtoclimbforthesummitofthehighestpeak.

Climbagainst

反抗地爬；逆境中爬

Despitethestrongwind,theycontinuedtoclimbagainsttheharshconditions.

2

Drive：

主要指操作車輛（如汽車、卡車等）進(jìn)行移動(dòng)，也用于比喻推動(dòng)某人做某事或某種力量驅(qū)使

行動(dòng)。具有“控制方向”或“動(dòng)力推進(jìn)”的特點(diǎn)。

Driveaway

開車離開；驅(qū)趕

Afterthemeeting,hequicklydroveawayfromtheparkinglot.

Driveoff

駛離；擊退

Thesecurityguardmanagedtodriveofftheintruderswithawarning.

Drivethrough

穿過；開車經(jīng)過某地

Wedecidedtodrivethroughthescenicroutetoenjoytheview.

Driveinto

開進(jìn)某地；撞入

Sheaccidentallydroveintothegaragedoorwhileparking.

Driveout

開出某地；驅(qū)逐

Thevillagersworkedtogethertodriveoutthewildanimalsfromtheircrops.

Driveback

開車返回；反擊

Afterspendingthedayinthecity,theydrovebackhomelateatnight.

Drivealong

沿途開車

Theydecidedtodrivealongthecoastlinetoexplorethearea.

Drivetogether

2

一起開車

Thefriendsplannedtodrivetogethertotheconcertforconvenience.

Driveunder

在某種條件下駕駛

Driversareadvisedtodriveunderstrictspeedlimitsduringbadweather.

Drivewithin

在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)駕駛

Youmuststaydrivingwithinthedesignatedlanesonthehighway.

Driveby

開車經(jīng)過；順路拜訪

Hedecidedtodrivebyhisfriend'shousetocheckiftheywerehome.

Driveupon

到達(dá)某地時(shí)開車

Assoonastheyarrived,theypreparedtodriveuponthemountainroad.

Driveapart

分開駕駛

Toavoidaccidents,thegroupwasinstructedtodriveapartfromeachother.

Driveforwards

向前行駛

Thetruckslowlydroveforwardstounloadthecargo.

Drivebackwards

倒車

Shecarefullydrovebackwardstoparkthecarinthetightspace.

Driveover

越過某物開車

Thevehiclehadtodriveoverthebridgetoreachtheotherside.

Driveagainst

違背；對(duì)抗

It'shardtodriveagainstthetrafficwheneveryoneelseisfollowingtherules.

Drivefor

為...而開車；爭(zhēng)取

Thedeliverydriverworkedhardtodriveforthebestcustomerexperience.

Driveintoaction

立即采取行動(dòng)

Whentheemergencycallcame,theteamquicklydroveintoaction.

Driveawayfrom

遠(yuǎn)離某地開車

Duringthestorm,theydecidedtodriveawayfromthefloodedarea.

3

Ride：

強(qiáng)調(diào)在交通工具（如自行車、摩托車、馬匹等）上移動(dòng)，也可以表示享受某種體驗(yàn)（如“ride

thewave"）。其特點(diǎn)是與“搭乘”或“駕馭”相關(guān)。

Ridealong

一起騎行；隨行

Shedecidedtoridealongwithherfriendsontheirweekendcyclingtrip.

Rideaway

騎車離開

3

Aftertheargument,heangrilyrodeawaywithoutlookingback.

Ridethrough

穿過某區(qū)域騎行

Thecyclistsplannedtoridethroughtheforesttoreachthevillage.

Rideinto

騎進(jìn)某地

Thehorsemanslowlyrodeintothetownsquareduringthefestival.

Rideout

騎出某地；克服困難

Theymanagedtorideoutthestormbystayingindoors.

Rideback

騎回

Afterexploringthetrail,theydecidedtoridebacktothestartingpoint.

Ridetogether

一起騎行

Thefamilyenjoyedridingtogetherontheirbicyclesduringtheholiday.

Rideunder

在某種條件下騎行

Cyclistswereadvisedtorideunderstrictsafetyregulationsatnight.

Ridewithin

在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)騎行

Youmuststayridingwithinthedesignatedbikelaneforyoursafety.

Rideby

騎車經(jīng)過

Agroupofbikersrodebythecafe,wavingtothecustomers.

Rideupon

到達(dá)某地時(shí)騎行

Assoonastheyarrived,theriderspreparedtorideuponthemountainpath.

Rideapart

分開騎行

Toavoidcollisions,thecyclistswereinstructedtorideapartfromeachother.

Rideforwards

向前騎行

Theriderfocusedonridingforwardstomaintainasteadypace.

Ridebackwards

向后騎

Duringpractice,shelearnedhowtoridebackwardsonherbike.

Rideover

越過某物騎行

Thecyclisthadtorideoverthesmallbumpsonthetrail.

Rideagainst

反對(duì)；逆流而行

It'schallengingtorideagainstthewindwhencyclinguphill.

Ridefor

為……而騎行

Theteamdecidedtorideforcharitytoraisefundsforthelocalcommunity.

Ridewith

和某人一起騎行

4

Hefeltexcitedtoridewithhisfavoriteprofessionalcyclist.

Rideoff

騎走；出發(fā)

Aftersayinggoodbye,theyrodeoffintothesunset.

Ridethroughobstacles

騎行穿過障礙物

Themountainbikerskillfullyrodethroughobstaclesduringtherace.

4

Fly：

主要指通過空氣快速移動(dòng)，適用于鳥類、昆蟲、飛機(jī)等，也可比喻快速行動(dòng)或逃離。常與“輕

盈”或“迅速”聯(lián)系在一起。

Flyaway

飛走；逃離

Thebirdsquicklyflewawaywhentheyheardtheloudnoise.

Flyover

飛越某地

Theairplaneflewoverthemountainsbeforedescendingtotheairport.

Flythrough

穿過某區(qū)域飛行

Thedronewasdesignedtoflythroughnarrowspacesfordelivery.

Flyinto

飛進(jìn)某地；撞入

Thebirdaccidentallyflewintothewindowwhiletryingtoescape.

Flyout

飛出；出發(fā)

Afterspendingweeksinthenest,theyoungbirdfinallyflewouttoexplore.

Flyback

飛回

Themigratorybirdsdecidedtoflybacktotheirwinterhome.

Flytogether

一起飛

TheflockofgeeseenjoyedflyingtogetherinaperfectV-formation.

Flyunder

在某種條件下飛行

Pilotsaretrainedtoflyunderstrictweatherconditionsduringemergencies.

Flywithin

在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)飛

Youmuststayflyingwithinthedesignatedairspaceforsafetyreasons.

Flyby

飛過；經(jīng)過

Aplaneflewbysoclosethatwecouldseeitsmarkingsclearly.

Flyupon

到達(dá)某地時(shí)飛

Assoonastheyarrived,thepilotpreparedtoflyuponthedesignatedroute.

Flyapart

分開飛

Toavoidcollisions,thebirdsscatteredandflewapartindifferentdirections.

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Flyforwards

向前飛

Thedronefocusedonflyingforwardstocapturethescenicviewahead.

Flybackwards

向后飛

Duringtesting,theaircraftdemonstratedtheabilitytoflybackwards.

Flyoverobstacles

飛越障礙物

Thehelicopterskillfullyflewoverobstaclesduringtherescuemission.

Flyagainst

違背；逆風(fēng)而飛

It'sdifficultforsmallplanestoflyagainststrongwinds.

Flyfor

為……而飛；爭(zhēng)取

Thepilotsworkedhardtoflyforthesuccessofthemission.

Flywith

和某人一起飛

Shefelthonoredtoflywiththeexperiencedpilotduringthetraining.

Flyoff

飛離；起飛

Afterrefueling,theplanepreparedtoflyofftoitsnextdestination.

Flythroughtheair

在空中飛行

Thechildrenlovedwatchingthekiteflythroughtheaironawindyday.

5

Walk：

指用雙腳緩慢或穩(wěn)健地移動(dòng)，是最基礎(chǔ)的身體活動(dòng)之一?？梢隇椤吧⒉健被颉芭惆槟橙诵?/p>

走”，具有輕松、隨意的特點(diǎn)。

Walkaway

走開；離開

Aftertheargument,shedecidedtowalkawayandcalmdown.

Walkover

走過去

Hequicklywalkedovertogreethisfriendattheentrance.

Walkthrough

穿過某地走

Thetouristsdecidedtowalkthroughtheancientruinstoexplorethem.

Walkinto

走進(jìn)某地

Sheaccidentallywalkedintothewrongmeetingroom.

Walkout

走出；罷工

Theworkersdecidedtowalkoutinprotestofunfairlaborconditions.

Walkback

走回

Afterspendinghourshiking,theydecidedtowalkbacktothestartingpoint.

Walktogether

6

一起走

Thecoupleenjoyedwalkingtogetheralongthebeachatsunset.

Walkunder

在某種條件下走

Theyweretoldtowalkunderthebridgetoavoidtheheavyrain.

Walkwithin

在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)走

Youmuststaywalkingwithinthemarkedtrailforyoursafety.

Walkby

走過；經(jīng)過

Agroupofstudentswalkedbythecafewhilechatting.

Walkupon

到達(dá)某地時(shí)走

Assoonastheyarrived,thehikersbegantowalkuponthemountainpath.

Walkapart

分開走

Toavoidbeingnoticed,thefriendsdecidedtowalkapartfromeachother.

Walkforwards

向前走

Theguideinstructedeveryonetowalkforwardsinastraightline.

Walkbackwards

向后走

Duringpractice,shelearnedhowtowalkbackwardswithoutlosingbalance.

Walkaround

四處走動(dòng)

Thechildrenlovedtowalkaroundtheparkwhilefeedingtheducks.

Walkagainst

反對(duì)；逆流而行

It'shardtowalkagainstthecrowdwheneveryoneismovingintheoppositedirection.

Walkfor

為...而走

Theparticipantsjoinedtheeventtowalkforcharityandraiseawareness.

Walkwith

和某人一起走

Shefelthappytowalkwithherbestfriendduringtheeveningstroll.

Walkoff

走掉；消除（情緒）

Afterastressfulday,hedecidedtowalkoffhisfrustrationinthepark.

Walkthroughfire

不畏艱險(xiǎn)前行

Thesoldierswerereadytowalkthroughfiretoprotecttheirhomeland.

6

Sit：

表示身體處于靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)，臀部接觸支撐面（如椅子、地面等）。常用以描述休息、等待或參與

某種場(chǎng)合，具有“靜態(tài)”的特點(diǎn)。

Sitdown

坐下

7

Afteralongdayofwork,shedecidedtositdownandrelax.

Situp

坐直；坐起來

Theteachertoldthestudentstositupstraightduringthelesson.

Sittogether

一起坐

Thefamilyenjoyedsittingtogetheratthedinnertableeveryevening.

Sitaround

閑坐；無所事事

OnlazySundays,theylikedtositaroundwatchingTVallday.

Sitback

放松坐下；靠后坐

Afterfinishinghismeal,hesatbackinthechairandsighedwithrelief.

Sitthrough

忍受坐完；熬過

Shehadtositthroughathree-hourmeetingwithoutanybreaks.

Siton

坐在某物上

Thechildrenlovedtositontheswingsattheplayground.

Sitin

參與旁聽；靜坐抗議

Theactivistsorganizedapeacefulprotestbydecidingtositinatthepark.

Sitby

坐在旁邊；袖手旁觀

Hechosetositbyandwatchtheargumentunfoldwithoutinterfering.

Situpon

坐在某處

Assoonastheyarrived,thegrouppreparedtosituponthebenchesnearthelake.

Sitapart

分開坐

Toavoiddistractions,thestudentswereinstructedtositapartduringtheexam.

Sitforwards

向前坐

Duringthepresentation,everyoneleanedforwardstohearthespeakerclearly.

Sitbackwards

向后坐

Shefounditamusingtositbackwardsonthechairduringthecasualmeeting.

Sitthroughthenight

熬夜坐著

Hehadtositthroughthenighttofinishhisprojectbeforethedeadline.

Sitagainst

靠著某物坐

Shepreferredtositagainstthewallwhilereadingherbook.

Sitfor

擔(dān)任模特；為……而坐

Theartistaskedherfriendtositforaportraitpaintingsession.

Sitwith

和某人一起坐

8

Hefeltnervousbutexcitedtositwithhisfavoriteauthorattheevent.

Sitout

坐在外面；不參與

Duetoaninjury,shehadtositoutthegameandwatchfromthesidelines.

Situnder

在某種條件下坐

Duringmeditation,theywereinstructedtositundertheshadeofthetree.

Sitwithin

在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)坐

Youmuststaysittingwithinthedesignatedareaduringtheceremony.

7

Stand：

指身體直立，雙腳支撐重量，與“坐”或“躺”相對(duì)。也可用于比喻支持、堅(jiān)持立場(chǎng)，具有

“穩(wěn)固”或“堅(jiān)定”的特點(diǎn)。

Standup

站起來；起立

Theteacheraskedthestudentstostandupwhenansweringquestions.

Standby

站在旁邊；支持；待命

Shepromisedtostandbyherfriendduringdifficulttimes.

Standtogether

一起站；團(tuán)結(jié)一致

Thecommunitydecidedtostandtogethertofightfortheirrights.

Standout

突出；顯眼

Hisuniquetalentmadehimstandoutamongthecrowd.

Standstill

靜止不動(dòng)

Thephotographeraskedeveryonetostandstillwhiletakingthepicture.

Standaround

無所事事地站著

Theworkerswereseenstandingaroundwaitingforfurtherinstructions.

Standfor

代表；象征；容忍

Thelogostandsforinnovationandexcellenceindesign.

Standagainst

反對(duì)；抵抗

Theactivistsdecidedtostandagainsttheunjustpolicies.

Standupon

站在某處；堅(jiān)持某種觀點(diǎn)

Assoonastheyarrived,thegrouppreparedtostanduponthestage.

Standapart

分開站；與眾不同

Hercreativitymadeherstandapartfromtheothercandidates.

Standback

站在后面；退后

Duringtheexperiment,everyonewasinstructedtostandbackforsafety.

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Standforwards

向前站

Thevolunteersweretoldtostandforwardstoreceivetheirawards.

Standbackwards

向后站

Heawkwardlystoodbackwardswhiletryingtoavoidattention.

Standthrough

堅(jiān)持到底；忍受

Theyhadtostandthroughthestormuntilhelparrived.

Standunder

在某種條件下站

Thestudentsgatheredtostandundertheshadeofthetreeduringrecess.

Standwithin

在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)站

Youmuststaystandingwithinthemarkedareaduringtheperformance.

Standon

站在某物上

Thechildcarefullystoodonthestooltoreachthecookiejar.

Standoff

拉開距離；對(duì)抗

Thetwoteamsdecidedtostandoffandavoiddirectconflict.

Standwith

和某人站在一起；支持

Theorganizationpledgedtostandwiththevictimsofthedisaster.

Standinline

排隊(duì)

Everyonewasrequiredtostandinlinetoentertheconcertvenue.

8

Lie：

有雙重含義，一是身體平躺或放置在某處，二是故意說出不真實(shí)的話。前者強(qiáng)調(diào)靜態(tài)，后者

強(qiáng)調(diào)欺騙性。

Liedown

躺下；平躺

Afteralongday,shedecidedtoliedownandrestforawhile.

Lietogether

一起躺著

Thecoupleenjoyedlyingtogetheronthebeachunderthesun.

Liearound

隨便躺著；無所事事

OnlazySundays,theylikedtoliearoundwatchingTVallday.

Lieback

向后躺；放松

Heleanedbackandchosetoliebackinthereclinerafterdinner.

Liestill

保持靜止不動(dòng)地躺著

Thedoctorinstructedhertoliestillduringtheexamination.

Lieflat

10

平躺；完全伸展

Torelievebackpain,shewasadvisedtolieflatonthefloor.

Liein

賴床；延遲起床

Duringtheholidays,helovedtolieinuntillatemorning.

Liewith

和某人一起躺著

Shefeltcomfortabletoliewithherpetdogonthecouch.

Lieagainst

靠著某物躺著

Shepreferredtolieagainstthesoftpillowswhilereadingabook.

Lieupon

躺在某處

Assoonastheyarrived,thegrouppreparedtolieuponthegrassyfield.

Lieapart

分開躺著

Toavoiddistractions,theydecidedtolieapartduringmeditation.

Liethrough

躺過（某種狀態(tài)或時(shí)間）

Hehadtoliethroughthenighttorecoverfromhisinjury.

Lieunder

在某種條件下躺著

Duringthestorm,theychosetolieunderthecoversforsafety.

Liewithin

在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)躺著

Youmuststaylyingwithintheshadedareatoavoidsunburn.

Lieon

躺在某物上

Thecatlovedtolieonthewarmcarpetnearthefireplace.

Lieoff

遠(yuǎn)離某地躺著

Theydecidedtolieoffthemainpathtoenjoysomeprivacy.

Lieabout

撒謊；編造謊言

Hewascaughtlyingabouthiswhereaboutsduringtheinvestigation.

Liethroughone'steeth

明目張膽地撒謊

Sheknewhewaslyingthroughhisteeth,butshedidn'twanttoconfronthim.

Lielow

保持低調(diào)；隱藏自己

Afterthescandal,hedecidedtolielowforawhile.

Lieahead

在前方；即將到來

Manychallengeslieahead,buttheyweredeterminedtofacethem.

9

Sleep：

指身體進(jìn)入休息狀態(tài)，意識(shí)暫時(shí)停止活動(dòng)，恢復(fù)體力和精神。具有“放松”和“恢復(fù)”的特

11

點(diǎn)，常與時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)搭配使用。

Sleepin

賴床；睡懶覺

Onweekends,shelovestosleepinuntilnoon.

Sleepover

在別人家過夜

Herfriendinvitedhertosleepoverfortheweekend.

Sleepthrough

睡過頭；沉睡不醒

Hewassotiredthathesleptthroughhisalarmclock.

Sleepon

躺在某物上睡覺

Thechildrendecidedtosleeponthesoftgrassunderthestars.

Sleeptogether

一起睡覺

Thesiblingsenjoyedsleepingtogetherduringfamilyvacations.

Sleeparound

（貶義）亂搞男女關(guān)系

Hisreputationwasruinedafterrumorsspreadabouthimsleepingaround.

Sleepoff

睡眠消除（疲勞或不適）

Afteralongnightout,sheneededtosleepoffherheadache.

Sleepunder

在某種條件下睡覺

Duringthecampingtrip,theyhadtosleepundertheopensky.

Sleepwithin

在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)睡覺

Youmuststaysleepingwithinyourtentforsafetyduringthestorm.

Sleepaway

睡掉（時(shí)間）；消磨時(shí)光

Hespenttheafternoonsleepingawayhisworries.

Sleepapart

分開睡

Toavoiddistractions,thecoupledecidedtosleepapartduringexams.

Sleepforwards

面朝前睡

Shepreferredtosleepforwardsinsteadoffacingthewall.

Sleepbackwards

面朝后睡

Hejokedabouthowhesometimessleptbackwardsinbed.

Sleepthroughthenight

整晚安睡

Aftertakingthemedicine,shefinallymanagedtosleepthroughthenight.

Sleeplikeababy

睡得很香

Despitethenoiseoutside,hemanagedtosleeplikeababy.

Sleepwith

和某人一起睡；與某人發(fā)生性關(guān)系

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Thechildlovedtosleepwiththeirfavoritestuffedanimal.

Sleepout

在戶外睡

Thehikersdecidedtosleepoutunderthestarsinsteadofsettinguptents.

Sleeplate

睡得很晚

Duringtheholidays,heoftensleptlateintotheafternoon.

Sleep