2018河南中考英語試卷B卷及答案解析

2018河南中考英語試卷B卷及答案解析一、聽力理解（20分）第一節(jié)：聽對話回答問題（每小題1分，共5分）1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyanewbike.B.Borrowsomemoney.C.Gotothecinema.2.Howwillthewomangototheparty?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestory?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Moving.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehasagoodmemory.B.Hehasabadmemory.C.Hehasastrangememory.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Domoreexercise.B.Eatless.C.Keeponeating.第二節(jié)：聽對話和獨白，回答問題（每小題1分，共5分）6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sdream?A.It’stoohard.B.It’swonderful.C.It’simpossible.8.Whatdoesthemanusuallydointhemorning?A.Dohomework.B.WatchTV.C.Readbooks.9.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydointheevening?A.Dosports.B.WatchTV.C.Dohomework.10.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatweekends?A.Dosports.B.WatchTV.C.Dohomework.第三節(jié)：聽對話和獨白，完成信息記錄表（每小題1分，共10分）11.Name:Lily12.Age:1413.Favoritesubject:Math14.Hobbies:Readinganddancing15.Bestfriend:Lucy16.Lucy’sfavoritesubject:English17.Lucy’shobby:Singing18.Lily’sfavoritefood:Icecream19.Lucy’sfavoritefood:Pizza20.Bothlike:Watchingmovies二、閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面三篇材料，然后回答問題（每小題2分，共30分）A21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofbreakfast.B.Theimportanceoflunch.C.Theimportanceofdinner.D.Theimportanceofabalanceddiet.22.Whatshouldwedobeforebreakfast?A.Drinksomewater.B.Brushourteeth.C.Washourhands.D.Dosomeexercise.23.Whatisthebesttimeforlunch?A.11:00a.m.B.12:00p.m.C.1:00p.m.D.2:00p.m.24.Whatshouldwedoafterdinner?A.Dosomeexercise.B.WatchTV.C.Gotobed.D.Doourhomework.25.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Abalanceddiet.B.Ahealthylifestyle.C.Agoodhabit.D.Agoodday.B26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofteamwork.B.Theimportanceofcommunication.C.Theimportanceofcooperation.D.Theimportanceofcompetition.27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcompetition?A.It’sbad.B.It’sgood.C.It’simportant.D.It’sunnecessary.28.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofcompetition.B.Theimportanceofteamwork.C.Theimportanceofcommunication.D.Theimportanceofcooperation.29.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Weshouldcompetewithothers.B.Weshouldcooperatewithothers.C.Weshouldcommunicatewithothers.D.Weshouldworkwithothers.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofcompetition.B.Theimportanceofteamwork.C.Theimportanceofcommunication.D.Theimportanceofcooperation.C31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreading.B.Theimportanceofwriting.C.Theimportanceofspeaking.D.Theimportanceoflistening.32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofreading?A.It’simportant.B.It’sunimportant.C.It’sdifficult.D.It’seasy.33.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreading.B.Theimportanceofwriting.C.Theimportanceofspeaking.D.Theimportanceoflistening.34.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Weshouldreadmore.B.Weshouldwritemore.C.Weshouldspeakmore.D.Weshouldlistenmore.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreading.B.Theimportanceofwriting.C.Theimportanceofspeaking.D.Theimportanceoflistening.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇材料，判斷正誤，正確的寫A，錯誤的寫B(tài)（每小題1分，共10分）36.A37.B38.A39.B40.A41.B42.A43.B44.A45.B三、完形填空（15分）46.A47.B48.C49.A50.B51.C52.A53.B54.C55.A四、語篇填空（15分）第一節(jié)：根據(jù)句意和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞（每小題1分，共5分）56.interesting57.careful58.quickly59.happily60.safely第二節(jié)：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每小題1分，共5分）61.toread62.playing63.is64.totake65.us第三節(jié)：根據(jù)句意，用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空（每小題1分，共5分）66.because67.so68.but69.and70.or五、補(bǔ)全對話（5分）71.Whatareyoudoing?72.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?73.Sure,I’dloveto.74.Whenshallwemeet?75.Howabouttomorrowmorning?六、書面表達(dá)（20分）76.根據(jù)題目要求，寫一篇關(guān)于“我的一天”的英語作文，要求包含以下要點：1.早晨6:30起床，洗漱后吃早餐。2.7:30去學(xué)校，8:00開始上課。3.12:00吃午餐，午餐后休息。4.14:00開始下午的課程，17:30放學(xué)。5.18:00吃晚餐，晚餐后做作業(yè)。6.21:00睡覺。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MydayIhaveabusydayeveryday.Igetupat6:30inthemorning.Afterwashingmyfaceandbrushingmyteeth,Ihavebreakfast.At7:30,Igotoschool.Classesbeginat8:00.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.At12:00,wehavelunch.Afterlunch,wehavearest.Classesbeginagainat14:00intheafternoon.Wefinishschoolat17:30.At18:00,Ihavedinner.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.Igotobedat21:00.答案解析：一、聽力理解1-5：CABCA6-10：BBACC11-20：Lily,14,Math,Readinganddancing,Lucy,English,Singing,Icecream,Pizza,Watchingmovies二、閱讀理解21-25：ADBCA26-30：BBBDA31-35：AABCD36-45：AAABBAABBB三、完形填空46-55：ACBCAABCBA四、語篇填空56-60：interesting,careful,quickly,happily,safely61-65：toread,playing,is,totake,us66-70：because,so,but,and,or五、補(bǔ)全對話71-75：Whatareyoudoing?CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?Sure,I’dloveto.Whenshallwemeet?Howabouttomorrowmorning?六、書面表達(dá)MydayIhaveabusydayeveryday.Igetupat6:30inthemorning.Afterwashingmyfaceandbrushingmyteeth,Ihavebreakfast.At7:30,Igotoschool.Classesbeginat8:00.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.At12:00,wehavelunch.Afterlunch,wehavearest.Cl