2024北京通州區(qū)初一（下）期中英語試題及答案

試題PAGE1試題2024北京通州初一（下）期中英語2024年4月學校______________班級______________姓名______________考生須知1.本試卷共8頁,共五道大題,38道小題,滿分60分,考試時間90分鐘。2.請在試卷和答題卡上準確填寫學校名稱、班級﹑姓名。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上,選擇題用2B鉛筆作答,其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束,請將答題卡交回。第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空（每小題0.5分,共6分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.PeterandTomaregoodfriends.__________oftenplaybasketballafterclass.A.You B.I C.They D.We2.Mydadoftencookssupperformyfamily_________theevening.A.at B.in C.to D.on3.It'swindyoutside.Putonyourcoat,______youmaycatchacold.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.—__________isyournewbike,Betty？—300yuan.Ilikethecolorverymuch.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howlong5.—Mum,wherearemycolorpencils？—YourbrotherTom__________theminhisroomnow.A.use B.uses C.isusing D.willuse6.Lucyoften________shoppingwithhergrandmotheronweekends.A.go B.goes C.isgoing D.willgo7.Bequiet,Kate.Yourfather_______online.A.work B.worked C.works D.isworking8.Thefirefightersgetupearlyandtheirtrainingat6:00everymorning.A.start B.started C.willstart D.starts9.—Alice,what'syourbrotherdoing？—He_______tothemusiconline.A.listen B.listens C.islistening D.willlisten10.LiuWeiistalentedandhecan________thepianowithhisfeet.A.play B.playing C.plays D.played11.—__________doyouoftenstartthefirstlesson？—At8:00inthemorning.A.Which B.Where C.Who D.When12.Mum________dinnerinthekitchen.Let'sgoandhelpher.A.prepare B.prepares C.ispreparing D.prepared二、完形填空（每小題1分,共8分）閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。Karensatatthekitchentable.Shefinishedherlastpieceofbreadasshewatchedherdadputsome__13__inabox."Whatareyouworkingontoday？"sheasked."LastweekIfixedthefence（修籬笆）,"herdadsaid."Todayit'sreadytopaint（涂油漆）."ThenDadpickedupthetoolbox."CanIhelp？"askedKaren.Herdadusuallysaidno,becausehistoolsweresharp（鋒利的）andtooheavyforKarentopickup.Soshecouldjust__14__herdadworkbefore."Yes,"saidherdad."Paintingisa__15__jobforyoutotrynow.Gotoputonsomeoldclothesandmeetmeoutfront."Karenputonheroldclothesandsheplannedtobevery__16__becauseshedidn'twanttodrip（滴）paintonthem."Ready!"calledKaren.Herdadputhispaintbrushintoacan（罐）ofwhitepaint.Karenwatchedashecarefullywiped（抹）thebrushonthesideofthecan."See？Nodrips."Thenherdadmadeonelongsmoothlineofpaintalongthefence."Remembertopaintinjustone__17__sothingsstayneat（整齊）,"saidherdad.Karenwasvery__18__totrypaintingherself.Sheputherbrushinthepaintandwipedit,justlikeherdad.Thenshetriedtopaintonthefence.Herpaintlinestartedoutnicely,"That'sagoodstart,"saidherdad.Soonherpaintlinewasalmostaslongasherdad's."Paintingisfun!"saidKaren.Sheandherdadkept__19__together.Soonthewholefencebecamewhite.Itlookedfreshandclean."Greatjob,Karen."saidherdad.Karensmiled.Shefeltveryhappy.Shecouldn'twaitto__20__hermomallherhardworklater.13.A.books B.bags C.tools D.cups14.A.give B.watch C.train D.teach15.A.hard B.difficult C.safe D.dangerous16.A.careful B.quick C.close D.healthy17.A.corner B.group C.address D.direction18.A.excited B.angry C.tired D.sorry19.A.talking B.playing C.listening D.working20.A.ask B.show C.teach D.thank三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共26分）（一）閱讀下列課程介紹,請根據(jù)人物喜好和需求匹配最適合的課程,并將課程所對應的A、B、C、D選項填在相應位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。AAEnglishTime:10:00am--11:00amonMondayandTuesdayRoom:201Teacher:LucyKingfromtheUSAActivities:ReadingandSpeaking.WatchingEnglishMovies.EnjoyeasyEnglishwithfun!BComputerTime:2:00pm--4:00pmonWednesdayandFridayRoom:503Teacher:ColinPhilipsfromAustraliaLearnprogramdesign（編程）.FindyourselfsurfingontheInternetfreely!CDrawingTime:9:00am--11:00amonThursdayRoom:307Teacher:SunYangfromHangzhouKnowcolorsandlearnChinesepainting.Yourlifeinartstartshere!DSwimmingTime:3:00pm--5:00pmonSundayPlace:SwimmingpoolTeacher:MrZhangfromNingboSportsSchoolLookforwardtohelpingyoufeelsafeandconfidentinthewater.Seeyourselfinthemagicwaterland!21.LucycantakepartinclassesonTuesdaymorning.Shecanchoose.22.Peterisinterestedinprogramdesignandhecantakeclassesintheafternoon.Hecanchoose.23.Jackonlytakesclassesonweekendsandhewantstobesafeinwater.Sohecanchoose.（二）閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。BBringingBooksEmilyalwayslovesreading."Growingup,Iwasreallyshy.SoIturnedtobooks,"shetoldus."In2019,mydadwasillinhospital.Sobooksbecamemybestfriends."Whenherdadgotbetter,Emilycameupwithaplantohelpothers."TheideacamefromwhatIsawinthehospital,"shesaid,"thekidstherewerefightingtheillnessandtheyfeltlonely."Emilystartedabookdriveinherhometown.She'sfromGaithersburg,Maryland.Shecollected（收集）booksandshetookthemtokidsbeingcaredforinhospitals.ShecallsthebookdriveForLove&Buttercup.Sofar,shehascollectedmorethan10,000books.Shestartedherbookdrivebypostingherideaonline.Sheaskedpeopletodonate（捐獻）books."Atfirst,Ithoughttherewereonlytwoorthreepeoplehelpingmewithcollectingbooks,"shesaid.Butthebookdrivestarted"blowingup".Emilygavethesebookstosomehospitals.OneistheChildren'sHospital.AishaCampbellisadoctorthere.Shesaid,"Emily'sdonationsshare（分享）apieceoftheworldwithkidsandfamiliesthattheymaynotexperience."Emilystillrunsthebookdrive.Thememoryofmeetingthechildrenshehelpsstickswithher."Itisthebestdayofmylife,"shesaid."IhopeIcandothistypeofworkforever."Emilyrunsthebookdriveherself,butshegetssomehelpfromherparents."Wedothedriving,"herdadsays.24.WhatwereEmily'sbestfriendswhenherfatherwasinhospital？A.Videos. B.Computergames. C.Books. D.Herpets.25.Emilystartedthebookdriveby.A.postingherideaonlineB.buyingsomenewbooksfortheyoungchildrenC.askingherschoollibrarytogivehersomebooksD.borrowingsomemoneyfromherparents26.Emilystartedthebookdriveto.A.helpthechildreninhospitalB.makehermomanddadhappyC.donatesomebookstodoctorsandnursesD.collectsomebooksfortheschoollibraryCWhenyouborrowbooksfromalibrary,youneedtoreturn（歸還）themsothatotherscanreadthemlater.However,therearesomelibrarieswhereyoucanreturnnothingatall.Unlikemostotherlibraries,theselibrariesdon'tlendbooks.Theylendseeds（種子）!Aseedlibraryisaplacewherepeoplecanborrowanddonate（捐獻）seeds.Itencourages（鼓勵）peopletoplantandshareseeds.Peoplekeepseedsinsmallbagsinadryandcoolplaceinaseedlibrary.Peoplecanreadthenamesoftheplantsonthebags.Ifyouwanttogrowyourownplants,suchaspotatoesortomatoes,youcanborrowseedsfromaseedlibrary.Youcanfirstchoosetheseedsyou'dliketoplant.Then,youtaketheseedstothedeskto"borrow"them.Youneedtoreturntheseedsafteryousucceed（成功）ingrowingstrongandhealthyplants.Youcanalsoreadgardeningbookstoteachyouhowtoplanttheseedsthere.Nowthere'sonlyasmallgroupofseedlibrariesintheworld,butthenumberisgrowing.Peoplebuildtheseseedlibrariesbecausetheywanttoprotect（保護）plantdiversity（多樣性）.Peoplecanlearnsomethingaboutplantsandplanting.Theythinkthatprotectingplantdiversityisnotonlythejobofscientists,butallofus.27.Peoplecanborrowfromaseedlibrary.A.differentkindsofseedsB.toolsforplantingflowersC.allkindsofbooksandmagazinesD.differentkindsofflowersandplants28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Studentscanplanttreesintheschoollibrary.B.Therearealotofseedlibrariesaroundtheworld.C.Peopleputseedsinsmallbagsandkeepthemincoolplacesintheseedlibrary.D.Peoplemustreturnflowerstotheseedlibraryafterborrowingseedsfromit.29.Peoplebuildtheseseedlibrariesto.A.protectthebooksintheseedlibrariesB.encouragepeopletoprotectplantdiversityC.growflowersintheseedlibrariesD.tellustheimportanceofgrowingflowersYouwillfindmanyblock（街區(qū)）clubsinChicago.Youknowthatablockhasaclubwhenyouseeasign（指示牌）saying"Welcometoourblock".Thenitwilllistrules（規(guī)則）.Onerulemightbe"Donotplayball."or"Noloudmusic".Neighbors（鄰居）makeupblockclubs.Oneneighbormaybetheleaderwhostartsit.Thepersonmayalsoaskafewneighborsiftheywanttostarttheclub.Ortheymayhaveameetingtoinviteotherneighborstojoin.Peoplejoinablockclubtohaveagoodplacetolivein.Theywanttheirchildrentobesafeandthestreettobeclean.Theywanttobefriendly.Sothesignsusuallysaysomethinglike"Thisisagreatblock".Whenanewfamilymovesintotheblock,theblockclubleaderwillmeetwiththemandtelltherulestothem.Thenewfamilyjoinstheblockclubaftertheyknowtheadvantagesoftheblockclub.Theyhopetohaveasafeandhappylifeinthisplace.Therearesometroublemakerswhodon'tfollowtherules（服從規(guī)則）intheblock.Theysometimesmakeproblems（難題）.Theblockclubtriestosolve（解決）theproblems.Ifthereisabigproblem,neighborsmaybeangry.Theymaytalkwiththetroublemaker.Ortheymaysendalettertothatpersonandtellhimthathemustfollowtherules.Sometimesablockclubcallsthepoliceandreportstheproblem.Thepolicewillcometotalkwiththepersonmakingtheproblem.Theyhopetheycanworktogether.Blockclubshavefun,too.Theymayhaveablockparty.Thechildrenplaytogether.Theadultstalkaboutthecommunity.Everyonehasagoodtime.Somepeoplesayblockclubsarelikeabigfamily.30.__________makeuptheblockclubs.A.Teachersintheschoolclubs B.PolicemeninabigcityC.Peopleinthesameblock D.Newfamiliesfromotherplaces31.Theword"advantages"inParagraph4means"__________".A.newplaces B.funnywords C.hardjobs D.goodthings32.Paragraph5ismainlyabout__________.A.wherepeoplereportproblemsB.whenpeoplewriteletterstotroublemakersC.whypeopleneedtotalkwiththepoliceD.howpeoplehelptroublemakersfollowtherules33.Peoplestarttheblockclubsto__________.A.helppeoplefindjobsintheclubB.buildasafeandcleanplacetoliveinC.learnhowtomakerulesfortheirchildrenD.worktogethertomakeablockgarden第二部分本部分共5題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應任務。四、閱讀表達(第34-36題每題2分,第37題4分,共10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。ItisnotdifficulttolearntospeakEnglish.WecanusetheInternettolearnanythingfromanywhere.HerearesomewaystolearnspeakingEnglishforfreeathome.ListeningtoEnglishmusicListeningtoEnglishmusicisthebestwaytoimprove（提高）yourspokenEnglishskills.YoucanlistentoyourfavoriteEnglishsong,andunderstanditswords.Thenyoutrytosingitagainandagainandinthiswayitimprovesyourpronunciation（發(fā)音）.Learningnewwordseveryday.Therearenewwordsalmosteverywhere.Wheneveryoufindanewword,trytowriteitdowninanotebookordiary.Justfindthemeaningofthewordandtrytobuildasentencebyusingthatnewword.Youcanalwayskeepadictionarywithyoutohelpyoufindthemeaningofnewwordseasily.ReadsomeinterestingbooksortakeoutalittletimeforreadingEnglishnewspapers,magazinesorsomeinterestingstoriesinEnglishandthroughthisway,youwillbeabletolearnmanynewwords.RecordingyourvoiceRecordingyourvoicecanbeaneasywaytounderstandhowyouspeak.Youcanalsorecordyourvideotounderstandyourexpressions（表情）whenyouspeak.Itcanhelpyouunderstandyourpronunciation.Youwillbeabletounderstandyourmistakeswhenyouspeakandthenyoucanimprovethem.Itisaneffective（有效的）waytoimproveyourspokenEnglish.TherearemanyeffectivewaystolearnspokenEnglishathome.PracticingthesewayscanhelpyoualotwithimprovingyourEnglishspeakingskills.34.WhatisthebestwaytoimproveyourspokenEnglish？35.Whydoyouneedtokeepadictionarywithyou？36.Whatcanbeaneasywaytounderstandhowyouspeak？37.WhichwaydoyouwanttousetolearnspeakingEnglishathome？Howcanyouuseit？五、文段表達(10分)根據(jù)所給提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。承擔家務勞動是每個人應盡的職責。假設你是李華。你經(jīng)常在周末承擔哪些家務勞動呢？有何感受和體會？請分享你承擔的家務勞動和體會。提示詞語: dohousework,cleantheroom,waterflowers,washdishes提