2024北京首師大附中初一（下）期中英語(yǔ)試題及答案

試題PAGE1試題2024北京首都師大附中初一（下）期中英語(yǔ)2024年4月說明： 1.本卷分為選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。 2.請(qǐng)將全部答案寫在答題卡上。第I卷(選擇題共85分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測(cè)試(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分) 聽下面4個(gè)問題，每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。1. A.Fine,thanks. B.WatchingTV. C.Atschool.2. A.Fivekilometers. B.Tobuystamps. C.OnBridgeStreet.3. A.Heis13. B.Hewearsglasses. C.Helikessports.4. A.It’sraining. B.Manylakes. C.InHubei.第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分) 聽下面8段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5.HowwasPaul’strip? A.Great. B.Tiring. C.Terrible6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo? A.Toastreet. B.Toabusstop C.Toabank.7.Whatwillthegirlhaveforlunch? A.Vegetables. B.Dumplings. C.Noodles.8.Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Popularstars. B.Chineseactors. C.Americansingers.9.WhatcanweknowaboutMary? A.Sheisshort. B.She’sabooklover. C.Shehasblondehair.10.WhydoesCarollooksotired? A.Shedidn’tsleepwell. B.Shetookatest. C.Shestayedathome.11.WhatkindoftripdidBriantake? A.Amountaintrip B.Abeachtrip C.Afarmtrip.12.Whereisthenewrestaurant? A. B. C.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分) 聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。13.Wherearethetwospeakers? A.OnLongStreet. B.OnBridgeStreet. C.Atabusstop.14.Howwillthemangettothepark? A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.15.Howsooncanthemangettothepark? A.Inabout15minutes. B.Inabout20minutes. C.Inabout30minutes.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking? A.Onthephone. B.OnNorthStreet. C.Inashop.17.What’stheconversationabout? A.Orderingfood. B.Askingforhelp. C.Talkingaboutnoodles.18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.ThemanlivesonSouthStreet. B.Thenoodlesare45dollarsinall. C.Thewomanworksinanoodlehouse.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至22四個(gè)小題。19.HowistheweatherinMoscow? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.20.Whoispaintingnow? A.Rick’suncle. B.Rick’sfather. C.Linda’sfather.21.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Cousins. B.Brotherandsister. C.Friends.22.Whichwordcanbestdescribethespeakers’vacations? A.Boring. B.Nice. C.Special.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個(gè)小題。23.WhichsubjectisJulieinterestedin? A.English. B.Science. C.Chinese.24.WhatcanweknowaboutSally? A.She’sofmediumbuild. B.Sheplaysbaseballatschool. C.Shehaslonghair.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthemonologue(獨(dú)白)？ A.MySchoolLife. B.MyBestFriendandI. C.MyHope.第二部分筆試部分二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。26. —ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish,John. —__________. A.That’sright B.Noproblem C.Allright D.Goodforyou27. —Didyouenjoyyourtriptothefarm? —__________.Butfishingbytheriverwasgreat! A.I’mafraidso B.Notreally C.Withpleasure D.Ihopenot28. —I’msorryforbreakingthecup. —Oh,__________.Ihavemanycupslikethatone. A.forgetit B.goodjob C.helpyourself D.luckyyou29.It’sbestto__________yourhairaftertheshowerinwinter,oryoumaycatchacold(感冒)easily. A.cut B.warm C.dry D.cool30. —Howwasthekids’showlastnight? —It’snoteasytolook__________onthestage(舞臺(tái))forthefirsttime,butthekidsdidit. A.special B.natural C.popular D.different31. —WouldyouliketogotoHainanforvacation? —I’llgo__________yougo. A.if B.or C.and D.but32. —CanIeatsomeice-cream,Mom? —Sorry,honey,nosugar(糖)forthisweek.It’sthedoctor’s__________youknow. A.help B.lesson C.order D.message33. —DidJanetellyouabouthertriptoHarbin? —Oh,sheistalkingaboutitallthetime.AndI’mreally__________oflisteningtoherstory A.sure B.tired C.full D.afraid34. —Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat? —__________willbeOK!I’msohungrythatIcaneatahorse. A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything35. —Trees__________thesidesofthisroadmakeitcoolinsummer. —That’swhyIlikethisroadbest. A.over B.across C.between D.along36. —Susan,let’sgototheparktotakeawalkafterschool. —Sorry.Ihavetogo__________homeafterschool.It’soneofmyfamilyrules A.easily B.straight C.slowly D.around37. —Excuseme,couldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothehospital? —Sorry,I__________.I’mnewhere,too. A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.won’t38. —Whatdoyouthinkofthebook? —Ididn’tlikeitatfirst.ButI__________tolikeitwhenIreaditagain. A.hoped B.dreamed C.stopped D.grew39. —Look,theworkersarebusy__________tallbuildings. —Yeah,theymakeWuhandifferenteveryday! A.puttingup B.lookingup C.pickingup D.givingup40. —Tim,Iheardyourfatherisateacher.Canyoutellme__________? —Well,hehasshorthairandwearsglasses. A.whoheislike B.whathelookslike C.whatishelike D.whatdoeshelooklike三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 ItwasthebirthdayofGina’sfather.Ginaandher41happilygotintoaChineserestauranttohaveagreatdinnerthere. TherestauranthadBeijingRoastDuck,friednoodlesandmanyothernicedishes.DadlovedChinesedishesalot,andwe42hisfavoriteones.Thenmomsaid,“Let’sgetalargebowlof43foryourdad.Ihearthey’reasymboloflonglifeinChina.”“44great!”Tinacried.Thedishessoonarrivedandthefamilysangthesong“Happybirthday”todad. Suddenly(突然),thelights(燈)wentoutandpeopleall45talking.Therestaurantwassodarkandeveryonegotalittle46--“What’swrong?How47,canitbebright((明亮的)again?” Soontherestaurant’sowner(老板)48andsaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,I’msorryforthisblackout(停電).Butdon’tworry,ourwaitersandwaitresseswill49youcandles(蠟燭).“Tenminuteslater,eachtablegotacandleonitandpeoplestartedtotalkagain. “Dad!”Tinasaid50,“We’llhavetohaveyourbirthdaydinnerinthedark!” “51!”saiddad,“Look!Thecandlesgiveoutbeautifullight,.andallthepeoplearewearinga52.Don’tyouthinkthecandlelightmakestherestauranta53place?“ “You’reright,dad!“Tinalooked54andsmiled,“Noweverythingherelookssospecialandgreat!” “Sowearereally55tohaveabirthdaydinnerhere!”saiddad,smiling(微笑)too.41. A.friends B.family C.teacher D.neighbors42. A.cooked B.sold C.made D.ordered43. A.rice B.noodles C.soup D.dumplings44. A.Smells B.Looks C.Sounds D.Tastes45. A.kept B.stopped C.enjoyed D.forgot46. A.interested B.angry C.excited D.worried47. A.soon B.often C.long D.much48. A.woke B.shouted C.arrived D.jumped49. A.sell B.show C.post D.bring50. A.sadly B.quietly C.happily D.coldly51. A.Terrible B.Cool C.Quick D.Dark52. A.hat B.coat C.watch D.smile53. A.real B.warm C.safe D.usual54. A.up B.down C.out D.around55. A.lucky B.surprised C.strange D.healthy四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALearningwiththeHelpofSongs Attheageof18,IstartedtakingChineseclassesatschool.Ilearnedsomecharacters(漢字)andtriedusingtheminsentences(句子).Itwasdifficult.Luckily,myChinesefriendsshowedmeafunwaytolearnthelanguage-gototheKTVandsingChinesesongs.Themusichelpsmeremembercharactersandknowbetteraboutthem!______________________________ I’minterestedinallkindsoftonguetwisters(繞口令),andChineseonesaremyfavorite.Englishhasitsowntonguetwisters,like“Shesellsseashellsbytheseashore.ButChinesemakesitevenbetterwithtones(聲調(diào)).Evenwhenthelettersinpinyinarethesame,differenttonescanmakedifferentwords.Canyousay“磨房磨墨，墨碎磨房一磨墨”?EnjoyingChineseAncientPoems IlikereadingChineseancientpoems(andIfindmostofthemareshortandsimple(簡(jiǎn)潔的)Forspring,ChinesepoetMengHaoranwroteafamouspoemwithjusttwentycharacters,buttheEnglishpoetWilliamBlakeusedovereightywordsinhispoem.Bothtwopoemsaregreatworks.ButtheEnglishsentenceisoftenlonger.56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.AboutChinese B.ScienceWorld C.Hi!Kids! D.ShowTime57.Sarah’sfunwaytolearnChineserefersto(指的是)__________. A.goingoutwithfriends B.takingChineseclasses C.learningChinesesongs D.makingChinesefriends58.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews? A.SameLettersinaTongueTwister B.TonesMakeBetterTongueTwisters C.InterestingEnglishTongueTwisters D.CanYouSayTongueTwisters?59.WhydoesAlexlikeChineseancientpoems? A.Becausetheyarethemostfamous. B.Becausetheyareoftenshort. C.Becausetheyareaboutspring. D.BecausehelikesMengHaoran.60.Sarah,PatrickandAlexlearnChineseby__________. A.gettinghelpfromfriends B.studyingthepastofChina C.workingharddayafterday D.findingspeciallearningwaysB Atwo-leggedtortoise(龜)isrunningfasteraftergettingasetofwheels(輪子).Theanimal,namedMrs.T,facedaterriblelifeinawinter-amouse(老鼠)atehertwofrontlegswhenshewassleeping! Theowner,58-year-oldJudeRydergotveryworried.ShebroughtMrs.Ttotheanimalhospitalquickly.ThedoctorsavedMrs.T,butshecouldn’twalkanymore. Luckily,Mrs.Ryder’ssonDalemadeasetofwheelsforMrs.T.“She’smovingtwice(兩倍)asfastasbefore!”saidMrs.Ryder,“Sheusesherbacklegstopushherselfalongandlooksquitehappy.Butshemustlearnhowtoturnandstopsafelywiththewheels.” Attheageof60,Mrs.TcametothefamilyasapetforDaleonhis8thbirthday.Nowheis33andMrs.Tisstillquiteyoungforatortoisebecauseshecangoonforanother50years.“Wewereafraidshewouldn’tliveon,buthernewsetofwheelsreallyworks!Shecanruninthegardenagainandwecanalwaysfindherbecausesheleavesverystrangefootprints(奇怪的腳印)behindwherevershegoes.”Mrs.Rydersaid. Infact,rats(老鼠))attacking(襲擊)tortoisesisnothingspecialinUK-in2013theoldesttortoise,Thomas,wasattackedbyratsathishome.Hisowneranddoctorstriedtheirbestto(盡全力)savehimaftertheattack,butthe130-year-oldtortoisedidn’tmakeit.Mrs.RydersaidshewouldfindmorewaystowatchhergardenandtakebettercareofMrs.T’ssafety.61.Mrs.Tgottwowheelsbecause__________. A.shelikesrunning B.shehasarichowner C.shelostfrontlegs D.amouseateallherlegs62.TohelpMrs.Tliveabetterlife,Mrs.Ryder__________. A.turnedtohersonDaleforhelp B.keptMrs.Tinthehospital C.usedherbacktopushMrs.Talong D.taughtMrs.Thowtomove63.HowoldisMrs.Tnow? A.50. B.58 C.60. D.85.64.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat__________. A.MrsRyderstillworriesaboutMrs.T’ssafety B.pettortoisesareverypopularinUK C.DaleboughtMrs.Tinapetshop D.fewratsattacktortoisesinUK65.Thewriterwritesthepassageto__________. A.teachpeoplehowtotakecareofpets B.askpeopletohelpanimalsinneed C.makepeoplemoreinterestedintortoises D.tellastoryaboutatwo-leggedtortoiseC WhenIwasfiveyearsold,Ilivedwithmyfamilyinmygrandma’soldhouse.Itwasaveryoldandsimple(簡(jiǎn)陋的)oneinthecountryside.Butweweresohappythere! Wedidn’thavealotofmoneythen,butwegrewourownfoodandmadeourownclothes.Ihadgreatfunhelpingwiththefarmworklikepickingthestrawberriesandfeedingthechickens.Momwasgoodatdoingthesewing(縫補(bǔ))andGrandmacouldknit(織)beautifulsweatersinallstyles(樣式).Watchingthemdoingtheworkwasjustlikeappreciatingtheart.IcouldstillrememberhowwarmandlovelytheclotheswerewhenIwaswearingthem. Everydayafterschool,Iwouldplayoutsideandwait()formydadtocomehomefromwork.Heworkedoncarsalldayandalwayscamehometiredwithoil()onhishandsandclothes.Butwhenhegothome,hewouldcleanupandsitinhisoldchairwhenmymomandgrandmawerebusymakingdinner.Andmyfavoritepartcame-climbingontodad’sbackandwatchingTVtogether.Hishandsweresobigandstrong(強(qiáng)壯的)thatI★. NowI’m55yearsoldandtheoldestinmyfamily.MyhairisgreyandIhavesomehealthproblems.ButIstillrememberthosehappytimeswithmyfamily.IwishIcouldgobackandsitwithdadinthatoldchaironemoretime,justtotellgranny,momanddadhowmuchIlovethemandthankthemformakingmefeelsohappyandlovedasachild.66.Whichistrueaboutthewriterwhenthehewas5? A.Hewasinterestedinart. B.Hemadeclotheshimself. C.Hehadnofriendstoplaywith D.Heenjoyedthesimplelife.67.Theunderlinedword“appreciating”inParagraph2means__________. A.making B.describing C.enjoying D.showing68.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★？ A.gottiredandsleepysoon B.foundithardtorunaway C.alwaysfeltsafeandloved D.wishedtohavesuchbighands69.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassage? A.Thewriterstilllivesinthecountryside. B.Thewriter’smotherlovedwatchingTV. C.Thewriter’sfatherwasabusdriver D.Thewritermissestheolddaysalot70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.MyPoorChildhood(童年)Life B.BusyDaysintheCountryside C.BigThingstoRemember D.GreatTimesataDifficultTime第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共35分)五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分) 仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)，句義和邏輯上正確。(提示：選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)是多余的。)sunshine/visiting/afraid/blowout/picking/newspapers/takeoutsunshine/visiting/afraid/blowout/picking/newspapers/takeout71.I’mhavingagreattime__________myauntinCanada.72.Thepoliceputitin__________andontelevisiontofindthecriminal73.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairand__________.74.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishand__________thecandles.75.Babymousewas__________andclimbedontohisfather’sback.七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))六、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)首字母、上下文、或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白吃填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)詞。 Dave’sunclepassedawayandlefthimalotofmoney.Lastmonth,Davet__________(76)(think)aboutstartinghisowncompanytosellhouses.Soon,hefoundaniceofficeinatallb__________(77)andbegantoworkthere. Onemorning,Davewasatworkwhenheh__________(78)someonecomingintohisoffice.“Itmustbemy__________(79)(one)buyer!Davesaidtohimself.Thenhequicklypickeduphistelephoneandmadehimlooklikea__________(80)acall.Heacted()thatthecallwasfromsomeonewhowantedtobuyane__________(81)house. Amanknocked()atthedoorwhenDavewastalking“onthep__________(82)”.HecameinandwaitedforDavetof__________(83)talking.Afterfiveminutes,Daveendedthe“call”.Het__________(84)tothemanandsaid,“Sorrytomakeyouwait.HowcanIhelpyou?“Themananswered,“Icome__________(85)thetelephonecompany(公司).I’mheretomakeyourtelephonework.”七、書面表達(dá)(共1大題，滿分15分) 假如你是李欣，一名英國(guó)交換生Sam即將到你校學(xué)習(xí)，他在郵件里向你了解關(guān)于武漢天氣和學(xué)校的一些情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示給Sam回一封郵件。內(nèi)容提示： How’stheweatherinWuhan? Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunchatschool? Werethereanyschoolactivitiesthisterm?Howdoyoulikethem? Somethingmoreaboutyourschoollife.注意：文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息；詞數(shù)60-80；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hithere,Sam! Youaskedmeaboutmyschoollifethisterm.Nowletmetellyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________