2024北京匯文中學(xué)初一（下）期中英語試題及答案

試題PAGE1試題2024北京匯文中學(xué)初一（下）期中英語聽力第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。請將正確答案的序號填在題前的答題欄中。1．（1分）A.Jack'sfather's.B.Jack's.C.Jack'sbrother's.2．（1分）A.Silent.B.Active.C.Brave.3．（1分）A.Bywatchingvideos.B.Bydoingexercises.C.Byreadingalot.4．（1分）A.Gold.B.Silver.C.Glass.5．（1分）A.Ascientist.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.6．（1分）A.Attherestaurant.B.Inthehospital.C.Atschool.7．（1分）A.Havedinner.B.Buysomestamps.C.Getabook.8．（1分）A.Favouritecountry.B.Favouritefood.C.Favouritefestival.9．（1分）A.Doctorandpatient.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.10．（1分）A.Twiceaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.C.Everyday.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請將正確答案的序號填在題前的答題欄中。11．（4分）（1）HowlonghasMarkbeeninChina？A.Forfiveyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forthreeyears.（2）WhatfestivaldoesMarklikebest？A.Children'sDay.B.Mother'sDay.C.TheSpringFestival.12．（6分）（1）What'sthewomandoing？A.Doingsports.B.Askingtheway.C.Helpingtheman.（2）Whereisthewomangoing？A.Toabookshop.B.Toahospital.C.Toamuseum.（3）Howwillshegetthere？A.Takeabus.B.Onfoot.C.Rideabike.第三節(jié)：聽填信息本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。）13．（10分）（1）LiMingistellingabouthischangesandhislifein.（2）LiMingusedtobe，butnowheisoutgoing.（3）NowLiMingexercisesatleasttimesaweek.（4）LiMinglikeswatchingsportsprograms，especiallymatches.（5）Onweekends，LiMingusuallyvolunteerstointheircommunity.二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。請將正確答案的序號填在題前的答題欄中。14．（10分）Hello，I'mLiJun.I'm（1）Chinesestudent.DoyouknowwhattoolsweChineseeatwith？Letmetellyou!Weusechopsticks（2）food.Theylookliketwobeautifulsticks.Theyaremade（3）manydifferentmaterials.Thematerialsthataremadeintochopsticksincludewood，bamboo，silverandsoon.Thoughtherearesomanydifferentkindsofchopsticks（4）bamboogrowsfastanditiseasytoget.Theyare（5）thanotherchopsticks.Woodchopsticks（6）alsoverygood，butatreeneedstogrowformanyyearsbeforeitcanbeusedtomakechopsticks.Silverchopstickscan（7）tonotonlyeatfoodbutalsoexamine（檢驗(yàn)）food.Intheolddays，theemperorsandtherichpeopleused（8）tocheckifthefoodhadpoison（毒）.Itissaidthatifthefoodhaspoison，thecolorofsilverchopsticks（9）blackfromwhite.Ifyouwanttoknow（10），Icanteachyou.WelcometoChina!（1）A.aB.anC.theD./（2）A.eatB.toeatC.drinkD.todrink（3）A.inB.onC.atD.of（4）A.afterB.ifC.becauseD.until（5）A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheaplyD.morecheaply（6）A.isB.areC.wasD.were（7）A.useB.usedC.beusedD.isused（8）A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them（9）A.turnB.areturningC.willturnD.haveturned（10）A.howweChineseusechopsticksB.whatweChineseusechopsticksC.howdoweChineseusechopsticksD.whatdoweChineseusechopsticks三、閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。請將正確答案的序號填在題前的答題欄中。15．（10分）Ourcountryintroducedthe"doublereduction"policy（"雙減"政策）in2021.Somestudentsarehappybecausetheycanhaveless（1）andhavemoretimetoplay.Butsomestudentsare（2）abouthowtostudyunderthenewpolicy.Howcanyoustudywellinthisspecialenvironment？Pleasereadthefollowing（3）.Youneedtoworkhardandbeself﹣disciplined（自律的）.Listentoyourteachersandtakenotes（4）inclass.Goodlearninghabitsalwayshelpalot.Ifyouhaveproblems，tryto（5）thembyyourselfatfirst.Ifyoustillcan'tsolvethem，youshouldaskyour（6）forhelp.Afterall，theyaregoodatteachingandalwaysreadytohelpyou.Youcanalsocollectmistakesintimeand（7）themforseveraltimesuntilyoucansolvethesimilarproblemsnexttime.Today'sexamsaresettoteststudents'understandingandpracticalapplication（實(shí)際應(yīng)用）of（8），soremembertolearnskillsthroughpracticing.Don'tforgetto（9）thekeypointswithyourpenandtrytowritedownyourunderstandingaboutthiskindofproblems.Studentsneedtobemorecarefulandhardworkingin（10）.Chancesareonlyforthepreparedmind.（1）A.timeB.sleepC.homeworkD.experience（2）A.happyB.gladC.excitedD.worried（3）A.mapB.adviceC.stampD.novel（4）A.loudlyB.luckilyC.carefullyD.terribly（5）A.dealwithB.careaboutC.giveupD.handout（6）A.teachersB.childrenC.cousinsD.doctors（7）A.hideB.publishC.reviewD.forget（8）A.introductionB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.protection（9）A.markB.borrowC.repairD.send（10）A.cleaningB.playingC.fishingD.studying四、閱讀理解閱讀材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。請將正確答案的序號填在題前的答題欄中16．（4.5分）AreyouinterestedinChinesetraditionalarts？Doyouwanttolearnhowtomakethembyhand？Ifso，comeandjoinourclubsthisweekendinourschool.SkyLanternClubIntroduction：SkyLanternsaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Theywerefirstusedtoaskforhelpwhenpeoplewereintrouble.Today，theyareusedtoshowhappinessandgoodwishes.Time：Saturday8：30am—10：30amPlace：Building3Room501PaperCuttingClubIntroduction：PaperCuttingturnsasimplethinglikeapieceofpaperintoabeautifulpieceofart.Picturesaboutflowers，animalsandsoonareputonwindows，doorsandwallsassymbolsofgoodwishesandgoodluck.Time：Saturday9：00am—11：00amPlace：Building3Room502ChineseKnotClubIntroduction：ChineseKnotsareusuallymadeofredandyellowropes（繩子）.Theyareusedtoexpressgoodwishes，includinghappiness，peaceandsoon.Time：Sunday2：30pm—4：30pm.Place：Building3Room603（1）SkyLanternsaremadeof.A.clayandpaperB.redandyellowropesC.bambooandpaperD.paperandropes（2）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.YoucangotoBuilding3Room501tolearnPaperCutting.B.YoucangotoChineseKnotClubonSaturdayafternoon.C.TheseChinesetraditionalartsareallmadebymachines.D.TheseChinesetraditionalartsareallsymbolsofgoodwishes.（3）Thepassageismainlywrittenfor.A.studentsB.parentsC.workersD.doctors17．（6分）TheMid﹣AutumnFestivalhasahistoryof2，000years.Duringthese2，000yearsThemaincelebrationsduringtheMid﹣AutumnFestivalareappreciatingthemoon，eatingmooncakestogetherandmakingChineseMid﹣AutumnFestivallanterns.Thesethreecelebrationshavebeenpassedfromgenerationtogeneration.ChinesemaythinktheMid﹣AutumnFestivalisnotcomingiftheydon'tdothesethreethings.IntheliteraryhistoryofChina，manypoetswrotepoems（詩）topraisethepuremoonofMid﹣Autumnnightandgivewordstotheirdelicate（細(xì)膩的）feelings.Thefollowingisoneofthebestofthosepoems.ThoughtsintheSilentNight—LiBaiThemoonlightisshiningthroughthewindow，Anditmakesmewonderifitisthefrostontheground，Lookinguptoseethemoon，LookingdownImisssomuchaboutmyhometown.LiBaiusedhislinestoexpresshishomesicknessonafullmoonnight.（1）AllthecelebrationsoftheMidAutumnFestivalshow.A.thehistoryofthefestivalB.thedifferencesofpeopleC.theimportanceofthefestivalD.thehappinessandexcitementofpeople（2）Howmanymainkindsofcelebrationsarementioned？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）Theunderlinedword"frost"means""inChinese.A.影子B.霜C.冰雹D.樹葉（4）LiBaitoexpresshishomesickness.A.wroteapoemB.wroteanovelC.toldastoryD.sangasong18．（4.5分）Iusedtobenotactiveinclass.IwasafraidtoanswerquestionsinclassandIfoundthatalotofmyclassmateswerejustlikeme.Whentheteacheraskedaquestion，Ialwayslowered（放低）myheadbecauseIwasafraidthattheteachersawme.Oneday，inaforeignlanguageclass，Mr.Blackgaveusalesson.Hewantedustobeactiveinclass，butnooneanswered."Letmetellyouastoryfirst，"hesaid."WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy，theuniversityofteninvitedfamouspeopletomakespeeches.Beforethebeginningofeveryspeech，Ifoundaninterestingthing.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboard（紙板），wrotetheirnamesinbold（顯眼的）withthemosteye﹣catchingcolor，hecouldseeandcallalistener'snamedirectly.""Icouldn'tunderstandthat.Myclassmatetoldmethespeakerswerealltoppeople，whomeantchances（機(jī)會）.Whenyouranswersurprisedhim，Ireallysawafewstudentsgotgreatchancesbecauseofthat."Afterlisteningtothestory，Iunderstoodthatthechancewillnotfindyouitself.Youmustshowyourselfallthetimesothatyoucanfindachanceandthencatchit.（1）Thewriter'sclassmateswhentheywereaskedquestions.A.putuptheirhandsB.loweredtheirheadsC.shooktheirheadsD.closedtheireyes（2）Howdidthespeakerattheuniversitygettoknowthestudents'names？A.Heaskedthestudentsfortheirnames.B.Hegotthemfromthecomputer.C.Hesawthecardboardsontheseats.D.Heaskedtheteachersforthestudents'names.（3）Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus？A.Doingasothersdoisnecessary.B.Answeringquestionsbravelyiseasy.C.Callingothers'namesisinteresting.D.Showingyourselfbravelycanwinchances.五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。請將正確答案的序號填在題前的答題欄中。19．（5分）Chinaisacountrywithalongandrichhistory.Ithasmanycolorfulholidaysandfestivals.TheDragonHead﹣raisingFestival（ortheLongtaitouFestival）isoneofthem.（1）？ItisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.（2）.DragoncultureisoneofthemostpopularculturesinChina.Chinesepeoplecallthemselves"thedescendantsofthedragon".PeoplecelebratedtheDragonHead﹣raisingFestivalwithmanycustoms（習(xí)俗）aboutthedragoninancienttimes.Onthisspecialday，peopleputashes（灰）inthekitchen.（3）.Peoplebelievedthatifthedragonwentintotheirhouses，theycouldhaveagoodluckallyearround.Peoplealsoatespecialfood.（4）.Forexample，peopleatenoodlescalled"dragonwhiskersnoodles"anddumplingscalled"dragonears".Besides，peoplesentgiftstoeachother，pickedvegetablesandwentonaspringouting.Eventhoughmanyofthecustomshavedisappeared（消失），（5）.Todaypeopleliketohavetheirhaircut，especiallyhavetheirchildren'shaircutontheDragonHead﹣raisingFestival.Theywanttomakethemselveshavenewlooksandhaveagoodyear.A.ThefoodwasusuallynamedafterthedragonB.WhenisthisspecialdayC.WhocelebratesthisspecialdayD.thetraditionofcuttinghairisreachingnewheightsE.TheythoughtthedragoncouldbeledintotheirhouseswiththehelpoftheashesF.ThedragonplaysanimportantroleinChinesecultureG.thetraditionofadmiringthemoonisreachingnewheights六、完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子20．（2分）二樓有兩個(gè)臥室和一個(gè)浴室。Therearetwobedroomsandaonthesecondfloor.21．（2分）當(dāng)眾演講對她來說很容易。It'seasyforhertomakeaspeech.22．（2分）我認(rèn)為中學(xué)生應(yīng)該關(guān)注一些國際新聞。Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldsomeinternationalnews.23．（2分）他比他的哥哥更幽默。Heisthanhisbrother.24．（2分）許多中國古典詩詞在世界各地被廣泛傳播。ManyclassicChinesepoemsareintheworld.七、短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）25．（10分）besilentwaypersonnewlearnmisspronunciationoneinterestMostChinesestudentsthinkEnglishisdifficulttolearn.Whatdoyouthink？Hereissomeadviceon（1）English.Whenyoulearnanewword，don'tjustmemorizeit.Instead，trytouseitinthesentences.Anduseitasoftenasyoucanonthe（2）dayyoulearnit.Youwillrememberthe（3）wordmuchmoreeasilyinthisway.Practicingsounds，youknowit（4）difficult.Takethe"th"soundforexample：choosethewordsthatbeginwith"th"andrepeatthemoverandoveragainuntilyoucan（5）themwell.Haveatry!Read，readandread!Don'tread（6）.Pleasereadaloud.Readingisoneofthebest（7）toincreaseyourvocabularyandimproveyourgrammar.It'simportanttochoosethebooksthatyouare（8）in.WhenapersonistalkingtoyouinEnglish，listentothe（9）mainpoints.Ifyouhearanewword，ignore（忽略）itandgoonlistening.Ifyoustopandthinkabouttheword（10）everythingelsethatthepersonissaying.八、任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題26．（10分）DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Let'shavealook!ZongziisthetypicalfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Onthatday，peopleoftenmakezongzibyhand.Theyputpork，reddatesandbeansintostickyrice.SomepeopleputzongziinMiluoRivertocommemoratetheancientpoet—QuYuan.Mooncakesareintheshapeoffullmoon.OntheMid﹣AutumnFestival，themoonrisesinthesky.Atthesametime，mooncakesandfruitsarelaidoutinthegarden.Allthefamilysitaroundatabletoenjoythem.Howdelicious!DumplingsareChina'straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylooklikegoldorsilveringots.Theycanbeboiled，steamed（蒸）andpan﹣fried.It'satraditionalcustomthatfamilymembersmakeandeatdumplingsontheSpringFestival.Peoplealwayshideacoininoneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhoeatsthedumplingwiththecoininitisaluckyone.Sweetdumplingsareamust﹣haveontheLanternFestival.Wealwaysmakesweetdumplingsgood﹣looking，justlikesmallballswhichgiveusabigsmile.Peopleusuallyeatsweetdumplingsonthisfestival.Theycanremindpeopleofmanysoftandsweetmemories，somostofthemlikethefood.Nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromhome，thefoodislikeabridgebetweenfamilymembers.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.Chinesegetastrongfeeling，thereis"noplacelikehome."（1）WhichEnglishwordinthesecondparagraph（段）means"紀(jì)念"？It's"".（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto（指的是）？Itrefersto.（3）Whatdopeoplealwayshideinoneofthedumplingsaccordingtothepassage？Theyalwayshideinit.（4）Whydopeoplelikesweetdumplings？Becausethefoodcanremindpeopleofmany.（5）Howmanykindsoffoodarementioned（被提到）inthepassage？Therearekindsoffood.九、補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。27．（5分）A：Hi，Sally.Youwearanewskirttoday.It'ssobeautiful.B：Thankyou.Iboughtityesterday.A：（1）？B：Itismadeofsilk.A：Ialsolikeyourwhiteandblueblouse.Itfitsyouverywell.Isitmadeofsilk，too？B：（2）.Itismadeofcotton.Itfeelscomfortable.A：（3）？B：Iboughttheminthenewshoppingmall.A：Really？Iwanttobuysomeclothesthere，too.（4）？B：Sure，justgoalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Theshoppingmallisonyourright，besidethelibrary.A：Isee.（5）.B：You'rewelcome.十、書面表達(dá)28．（15分）進(jìn)入初中以來，你一定經(jīng)歷了很多變化．某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"擁抱變化、擁抱未來"為主題的征文活動．請以"MyBiggestChange"為題，用英語寫篇短文投稿，介紹你某一方面的變化（如學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)、參加活動、人際交往等）．談?wù)勥@個(gè)變化是如何發(fā)生的，以及你的感受和體會。提示問題：●What