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2025年中考英語三輪復(fù)習(xí)之短文填空一語境填空
短文填空(共20小題)
1.(2024?澤州縣一模)ThisyearistheYearofDragon.SanlinisanoldtowninShanghai(1)
isknownas"China'sDragonandLionSportsTown'*.Here,youcanseeChinesedragons"cometolife".
TheSanlindragondancehasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.ltbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty
(朝).Today,LuDajieheadstheSanlinDragonDanceTeam.Hefirstheardstoriesaboutthedance(2)
hisgrandfatherandbecameinterestedatonce.Asachild,heoftenranafterthedragondancersalongthestreetsof
Sanlinandtriedtolearnthedance.
(3)hegrewup,Lulearnedmoreaboutdragondances.In1994,hesetupthe
SanlinDragonDanceTeam.TheteamhasperformedinFrance,Germany,Japanandmanyother
(4).Ithaswonmorethan70goldmedalsincompetitionsaroundtheworld.Manypeoplesay
it*sthebestdragondanceteaminChinalfyouvisitSanlinOldStreet,you'llseetheSanlinDragonDance
ExhibitionHall.There(5)manydragonsinitandyoucanlearnmoreaboutdragondances.ltwould
beagreatwaytocelebratetheYearofDragon!
2.(2024?夏邑縣——模)Areyouagooddigitalcitizen?Herearesomewaystobesafeandresponsible
online.
Nevergiveyourpersonalinformationonline.Makesurethatyoucreatestrongpasswordsandkeepthem
secret.
Justlikeinreallife,it'simportant(1)behavewellonline.Youdon'thavetoagree(2)
others,butit'salwaysnicetobepolite!
Beforeyoupostacommentonline,stopandthink.Howwillyourwordsmakesomeonefeel?Don*tsay
thingsonline(3)youwouldn'tsayinreallife.
Don*ttrusteveryone(4)everythingonline.Rememberthatpeopleonlinearenotalwayswhothey
saytheyare.Neveropenemailsfromstrangersordownloadappswithoutaskinganadult.Theymaynot(5)
safe.Ifyou'renotsure,askyourparents!
3.(2024?九龍坡區(qū)校級模擬)Sometimesyoumayfeelyoudon'thaveagoodlookorcan'tdothingswell
enough.Thisiscallednegative(消極)thinking.Ifyoudon*tdealwithitandstayinitfortoolong,thiskindof
thinkingwillinfluenceyourdailylifegraduallyandevenmakeyoufeelimpossibletogoanyfurther.You
shouldstopnegativethinkingandstarttofeelgoodabout(1).Herearesomeways
tohelpyoumakethechange.
?Thinkaboutallthatyouhaveachieved.
Lifeislikeclimbingamountain.Don'talwayssayyouarealoserbecauseyouhaven'tclimbedhigh
enough.Stopthisnegativeself-talkbymakinglistsofgoalsthatyouhaveachievedinaday,aweekanda
month.Soonyou'llfindthatyouhavealready(2)inmanyways.Afterthis,ifyoustillneed
toclimb(3),comeupwithaplanandtellyourselfthatyouaremakingprogressstepbystep.
?Stop(4)yourselfwithotherstoooften.
Youareallstarsintheskyandshineinyourownways.Ifyounoticethisfact,thingswon'tseemsobad.Don't
alwayssayothersareabletodosomethingbutyoucantJustremember,youalsohavesome(5)s
abilitiesthatothersdon'thave.Youhaveyourownqualitiesandtalents.Anditiswonderfultostandoutandbe
differentfromotherpeople.
?Dosomethinggoodtoyourself.
Ifyouhavedonesomethingamazing,whynotbuyyourselfa(6)g,especiallysomething
youwantedforalongtime?Thissimplethingcanremindyouthatyoucanactuallymakeyourlifebetterthrough
youractionandliftyouupfromtheinside.Also,haveyourfriendssaysomethingniceaboutyou.(7)
itmayseemalittlestrangetomakeotherspointoutyouradvantages,itwillletyourealizewhatagreatperson
youreallyare.
Thesesuggestionswillhelpyoufindoutthatyouarenotasbadasyouthink.It'stimetomakeachange.But
remember,noonecanhelpyoutakethefirststep(8)yourself.So,takeactionsnow!
4.(2024?武威二模)Anewbakery(蛋糕店)openedinGuangzhou.ltisquitedifferentfromotherbakeries
becausetheplaceissilentexcept(1)sfromwalkingandpayingmoney.Atthe(2)g
ofSilentCakearesignsthatsay,"Mostworkersinthisbakerycannot(3)horspeak,
soitmaytakealittlelongerforyoutoorderandpay.Customerscan(4)wdowntheir
ordersonnotebooks,andcanalsousethebodylanguagetocommunicatewiththeworkers.
"Wehaven'theardpeoplecomplainaboutourstoretillnow,"saidZengNan,oneofthebossesof.thebakery.
*'Customersarefriendlyandalwayswait,(5)p.Someevenhelpcleantables.
SilentCakehasbecome(6)f.Thebakeryhasbeenapopularplace(7)
itsopening.Withalongline(8)(wait),the40tablesatthebakeryareoftenfullatnoon.On
the(9)(busy)day,theyevenservedover200customers.
"Alloftheworkersherearestrongandbrave.Theysmilehappilyandstandontheirownfeet.Theyaremy
(10)h,nsaidFanXiaoyan,acustomerwithdisabilities.
5.(2024?彌勒市模擬)AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas
(1)(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearing
now.(2)(lucky),
Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.
Ms.Woobeganto(3)/'stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinher
hometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor(4).Soher
teacherspentmoretime(5)(teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeina
nationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing(6)/'knlids/in2008.Soonafter
that,
shetookpart(7)anactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvited
toshowtheartinmanyimportant(8)(activity).
Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural(9)/'vaelju:/,historyandstories
ofpeople'slife.Ms.Woousestheart(10)atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittle
aboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.
6.(2024?新蔡縣模擬)Afterourlessonontheenvironment,I'mworriedaboutourearthandwemustdo
something.Ifwedon'tdoanything,humanswillbe(1)greatdanger.Asstudents,wecan'tdo
anythingaboutfactoriesandcars,(2)wecanthinkofsomethingwecando.Wecanpick(3)
therubbishinpublic,callonmorepeopleuseclothbagsinthesupermarket,andsoon.Doyouknowtheidea
ofgreenschool?Atagreenschool,everyclasscollectswastethings(4)canberecycledor
usedagain.Theschoolcansellthewasteandusethemoneytohelpstudentsinpoorareas.Itshelpfulforus
students(5)grow.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworldwillbesaved.
7.(2024?沈丘縣二模)
Itisnodoubtthatjunkfoodalwaystastesgood.Whydolotsoffactoriestakesomuch
interestinmakingthiskindoffood?I'msure(1)isn'tjustoneortwo
reasonsforit.Junkfoodispopular,eventhoughsomeofusthinkit'snothealthy.
ZhangLiang
Althoughjunkfoodisdelicious,Inevereatit.Whetherathomeorschool,I'vebeentold
that(2)_________isnothealthytoeatitallthetime.Andwemightput(3)
weightifwedon'tlistentoourparentsandteachers.
Lisa
Nomatterwhatotherssayaboutjunkfood,PdbehonesttosayIlikeitverymuch.After
alLjunkfoodisalso(4)_______commonchoiceforfastmeals.Peoplealwaystellus
junkfoodisbadforourhealth.ButwhatifIjusteatalittle?SometimesIprefer(5)
buysomejunkfoodandenjoyitwithmyfamilyandfriends.
Rebecca
8.(2024?文水縣三模)
DearDadandMom,
I'mwritingalettertotellyousomethingimportant.
Asyouknow,(1)isthefirstwealthoflife.Butyouarebothverybusy
andhavenotimetocareaboutyourhealth.Youoftengetrathertiredafteraday*shard
work.I'mveryworriedaboutyou.Here(2)myadvice.
Ibelievethebestwaytokeephealthyisthroughexercise.Youshouldwalkorrideyour
biketoworkinstead(3)driving.Goingtothegymtoexercise,playingaball
gameorswimmingatleastonceaweekisalsohelpful.
Foodyoueatcanalsohelp.Youmusteatthreetimesaday.Andyoushouldmakesure
whatyoueatishealthy.
Asthesayinggoes,"Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."You
should(4)atleast8hoursaday.Donotstayuptoolateatnight.
(5)you'rebusy,neverforgetthathealthisofgreat
importance.Wishyougoodhealth&happiness!
Allmylove,
Yourdaughter,
LiuLing
9.(2024?平遙縣二模)Doyouliketotrysomethingnew?Doyoualwaystryhardwhenyoumeetwith
problems?Here(1)tworeasonsforyoungpeopletotryhard.
Ithelpsustodowell.
Weoftenlookatpeople(2)aresuccessfulandwishwecouldbelikethem.Perhapswethink
thesepeopledowellbecausetheyhaveaspecialtalentorarecleverorevenjustlucky.However,it'sreported
thatpeoplewhoonlydepend(3)theirtalentandstoptryingtheirbesthardlysucceed.
Itteachesushowtosolveproblems.
Tryinghardisnotsomethingwehavetodoalone.Wecanalwaysaskforhelp.Ifwehaveabig
(4),thebestthingistoaskaparentorateacher.Ofcourse,wealsocansolveproblemsonour
own.Tryinghardmeansputtinganeffortinevenifwedon'tgetthingsrightthefirsttime.Butremember,we
learn(5)ourfailures(失敗).
10.(2024?金水區(qū)校級四模)Noonereallyknows(1)theChineseDragonBoatFestival
began.However,manypeoplebelieveitwasfollowingthedeathofaChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.QuYuan
wasagreatman(2)lovedhiscountryverymuch.Butatthattimetherulerdidn'tlistentohimand
madesomebaddecisions.QuYuanwassosadanddisappointed(3)hewrotemanybeautiful
poemstoexpresshisfeelings.Finally,hedecidedtoendhislifebythrowinghimselfintotheMiluoRiver.The
localpeoplerowedboatsontheriver(4)searchforhisbodybutfailed.Theywereafraidthatthefish
wouldeathisbody,sotheythrewzongziintotherivertofeedthefish.Overtime,thetraditionofeatingzongzi
andhavingdragonboatraceshas(5)passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.
11.(2024?朔州二模)IalwayswantedtolooklikethethingirlsonTV.However,Iknewthatit(1)
impossible.!worriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline!triedno-fat(脂肪),
low-fat?5:2,onlybananasandnobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.
ThenIreadanarticle(2)saidinsteadofasking“AmIfat?”,Ishouldbeasking”Am
Ifit?".Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,
thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying"Iwanttolosethreekilos",IwouldsaynIwanttoruntwokilometers(3)
eightminutes"or"Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups".RatherthancutoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthy
foodstomymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburgernow,(4)Iwouldaddasaladoranapple.
Finally,Istoppedlookingforthethingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,Istartedtolookfor
the(5)Ilikedaboutmyself.Bybeingpositive(積極的)aboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecame
bothhappierandhealthier.
12.(2024?平頂山二模)Asamiddleschoolstudent,itisimportanttododailyphysicalactivitiestolivea
healthylifestyle.Herearesomeactivitiesthatyoucantakepart(1)
1.Basketball:Thisisapopularsportamongmiddleschoolstudents.(2)aredifferentkindsof
gamesforyoutochoose.You'llhavefun.
2.Soccer:Anotherpopularsport,soccerhelpsimproveyourcoordination(協(xié)調(diào))(3)teamwork
skills.Joinalocalteamororganizeagamewithyourfriends.
3.Cycling:Cycling(4)agreatwaytoexploreyoursurroundingswhilestayingactive.Youcan
cycletoschoolorgoonweekendrideswithyourfamily.
Remember(5)alwayswarmupbeforestartinganyphysicalactivity.ltisalsoimportanttostay
hydrated(保持水分充足)andwearproperclothingandshoesfortheactivity.
13.(2024?潢川縣二模)
Forover3,000years,Henanwasourcountry'spolitical,economicandculturalcenter.Alotofdynastiesand
kingdomshadtheircapitalsinHenan.Sotherearealargenumber(1)_________valuableculturaltreasuresin
theHenanMuseum.
WuZhaoGoldSlip(書簡)EmpressWuZetianwas(2)__________onlyempress
inChina.
SherespectedMountSonginHenan.Intheyear700,
theempressorderedtomakethisgoldslipandoffered
ittothemountaintoshowherrespect.Shehoped(3)
itcouldprotectherfromdisastersanddiseases.
TricoloredHorseandHumanFigurine(三彩馬和牽Withdeepeyesandahighnose,theman(4)
馬俑)believedtobeaforeigner.ButhealsowearsChinese
clothes.Heseemstobetrainingthehorseorpreparing
foratrip.IntheTangDynasty(5)____________were
morethan10,000foreignerslivinginChang'an,today*s
Xi'an,becauseoftheSilkRoad.ltshowstheopenand
colorfullifeatthattime.
14.(2024?沈丘縣二模)DearMomandDad,
Ourcourseisalmostover,andithasbeenwonderful.Ourteachers(1)taughtussomuchabout
theanimalshere,especiallypandas,andmyclassmatesarealsosupernice.
Isentyou(2)photofromthetrip.MyfriendNancyisonmyleft,andthewomanbesideusisnamed
Janet.Ithinkyoutwowouldreallylikeher.ShelefttheUK(3)her20sandhelpedopenthisparkin
Sichuan.She*salsoascientistandstudiestheanimalshere.PvelearnedalotfromherandherhusbandBill.
Theparkisbreathtaking.(4)aretalltreeseverywhere.I'veneverbeentosuchaspecialplace
before.Asyoucanseeinthephoto,though,itrainsalothere.Evenwithourraincoats,wegotverywet.StilLI
reallythinkthiswasthebestpartofmysummerabroadcourse.!wouldlove(5)comebacktoChinain
thefuture.
Love,
Katherine
15.(2024?滑縣模擬)Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,livedayoungboynamedMaLiang.Unlikeothers,
hewaspoorandhadnothing.Buthehad(1)magicbrushthatcouldbringhisdrawingstolife.
Withjustafewstrokes(線條),MaLiangcouldcreatebeautifulflowers,talltrees,(2)even
livelyanimals.Oneday,hesawapoorfamilystrugglingtofeedtheirchild(1艮難養(yǎng)家).Withoutthinkingtwice,
hedrewacow.Thecowrightnowjumpedoffthepaperandstartedplowingthefields(犁地).Ithelpedthefamily
somuch(3)theyhadenoughtoeatandevensavedsomeforthewinter.
SoonpeopleknewMaLiang'sbrush,andeveryonewantedtohavealook(4)itsmagic.ButMa
Liangknewthatthetruemagicwasnotinthebrush,butinhisheart.Heuseditnotforhisown(5)to
helpthoseinneed.
Today,thestoryofMaLiangteachesusavaluablelesson:Withtherightintentions(意圖),eventhesmallest
thingscanmakeadifferentworld.
16.(2024?單B城縣二模)Yourbodyneedsmanythingstostayhealthy.Oneofthosethingsisexercise.There
(1)manykindsofexercise.Youprobablygetexercisewithouteventhinkingaboutit.You
mightgofor(2)walk.Youmightdance.Dancingisagreatway(3)exercisewithyour
family.Youcanplaymusic(4)isenjoyedbyyourfamilyandmoveyourbody.Youmightride
abikeorgoswimming.Alloftheseactivitiesaregood(5)yourbody.Ifyouexerciseeachday,
itcanhelpyoufeelyourbest.
17.(2024?安陽一模)Youhavebigeyesandasmallnose.Whileyourfriendhassmalleyesandabig
nose.Whatmakesyouandyourfriendlookdifferent?Theanswer(1)genes(基
因).Scientistsfound15genesdecidingsome(2)ourfacialfeatures(面部特征).Somegenes
canpassdownfromparents(3)children.ThenoseisthemostHhandeddownnpart.Supposeoneof
yourparentshasabignose,youarelikelytohave(4)samenoseshape.Ifbothofyourparents
havedoubleeyelids(雙眼皮),youcanhavedoubleeyelidsorsingleeyelids.(5)ifbothof
themhavesingleeyelids,youusuallyhavesingleeyelids.
18.(2024?渝中區(qū)校級二模)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
Hi,I'mDavidHouse,awriterofTeensmagazinefromtheUK.Here,Ihavelotsofletters
fromourreadersandIalwaystrymybesttohelpwiththeirproblems.Ifneeded,IhopeIcan
alsohelpwithyours.
DearDavid,
Allofmyclassmateshavesmartphones,butIdon't.Theycantalkwithothersonline,(1)
Ican't.Iwantedasmartphone,butmymothersaid,"Youshouldstudyharder!Don'tthink
aboutit!"Ijustfeelsosad.
Lily
HiLily,
Thatsoundsupset.Butyouknowwhoelsedoesn*thaveasmartphone?Theamazing
filmmakerChristopherNolan.Hehaswonlotsofprizesandhasmademanybestandcoolest
(2).Hehastoworkwithmanypeopleandkeepupwiththe(3)1
moderntechnologies.However,herefusestohaveasmartphone.Ifhedoesn'tneedone,then
neitherdo(4)__________.
Wealwayswantwhatothershavebutsometimeswhatothersaredoingisn'talwaysthat
greatanditcanbegoodtobeunique(獨特的).Infact,(5)_______________________can
bedistracting(令人分心的).1sometimeswishIdidn*thaveonebecauseIalwayswastetime
lookingatmeaninglessthingsonthescreenlikeafool!Ididn'tgetmyfirstphoneuntilIwas
17.AndIthinkthiswasagoodage.Icouldactuallyenjoymychildhood(6)w
beingcontrolledbyalittlescreen.Sometimes,Imissthosesimpledays.Sodon'tbesad.Often,
wethinkourparentsmakedecisionsthatwehate.Later,werealizethatthehardlessonsthey
teachcanreally(7)___________ustobebetterpersons.
It'salittleupsetnotbeingabletobethesameasyourfriends.However,there*snoneedto
(8)__________________them.Justfeelproudofyouruniquenessandliveinyourown
way.
David
19.(2024?臥龍區(qū)校級二模)YueFeiwasaherooftheSouthernSongDynasty.Hewasborninapoor
family.Hewasverybraveandwonmanybattleswithhissoldiers.In1125,Jinpeople(1)thenorth
invaded(入侵)Songandtriedtotakecontrolofitscentralland.Yuedecidedtofightagainsttheenemy.
(2)hesetout,hismotheraskedhim,nRightnowthecountryisfacinggreatdifficulty.What
areyougoingtodo?”
"Servethecountrywithutmostloyalty(絕對忠誠),"Yuesaid.Thatwaswhathismotherhopedhewould
do.Shedecided(3)writethewordsontoherson'sbacksohewouldnoteasilyforgetthem.
Hismotherasked,nMychild,itisquitepainful.(4)youafraid?”
Yuesaid,nAlittleneedle(針)isnothing.IfIamafraidofsuch(5)needle,howcanIfacegoing
towaronthefrontline?"
Keepingthesewordsinmind,YuebeattheJinarmymanytimes.Thisstoryhasbecomeaclassicpieceof
teachingmaterialforthelatergenerations.AndYueFei*sspiritwaspassedon.
20.(2024?濮陽一模)PuyangisacharmingcitylocatedinthenortheasternpartofHenanProvince,China.lt
isknown(1)itsrichhistory,culturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)),andbeautifulnaturalscenery.
Inl987,atXishuipo,PuyangCity,adragonpatternmadeofclamshells(蛤殼)datingbackto6400years
agowasexcavated(挖掘).ItisnamedasthenFirstDragonofChina".
FamoushistoricalpeoplefromPuyang,suchasCangJie,ShangYang,WuQiandsoonleftuslotsof
encouragingstories.TheChinesesurnames(Mft),includingZhang,FanandYaowerealloriginatedinPuyang,
whichdrawingmanyoverseasChinese(2)seektheirroots(尋根).
Inadditiontoitshistoryandculture,(3)aremanyfamousattractionsinPuyang.Thebeautiful
riversrunthroughthecity,offeringwonderfulviewsandopportunitiesforboatrides.Thecity(4)
alsosurrounded(環(huán)繞)byparks,andgardens,makingitapeacefulandbeautifulplacetoexplore.
Overall,Puyangisacity(5)offersaperfectblend(交融)ofhistory,culture,and
naturalbeauty,makingitamust-visitdestinationfortravelers.
2025年中考英語三輪復(fù)習(xí)之短文填空一語境填空
參考答案與試題解析
一.短文填空(共20小題)
1.(2024?澤州縣——模)ThisyearistheYearofDragon.SanlinisanoldtowninShanghai(1)that/whichis
knownas“China'sDragonandLionSportsTown".Here,youcanseeChinesedragonsHcometolife**.
TheSanlindragondancehasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.ltbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty
(朝).Today,LuDajieheadstheSanlinDragonDanceTeam.Hefirstheardstoriesaboutthedance(2)from
hisgrandfatherandbecameinterestedatonce.Asachild,heoftenranafterthedragondancersalongthestreetsof
Sanlinandtriedtolearnthedance.
(3)After/When/Ashegrewup,Lulearnedmoreaboutdragondances.In1994,hesetuptheSanlin
DragonDanceTeam.TheteamhasperformedinFrance,Germany,Japanandmanyother(4)countries.It
haswonmorethan70goldmedalsincompetitionsaroundtheworld.Manypeoplesayit'sthebestdragondance
teaminChina.IfyouvisitSanlinOldStreet,you'llseetheSanlinDragonDanceExhibitionHall.There(5)are
manydragonsinitandyoucanlearnmoreaboutdragondances.ltwouldbeagreatwaytocelebratetheYearof
Dragon!
【考點】說明文;傳統(tǒng)文化.
【答案】(1)that/which(2)from(3)AfterAVhen/As(4)countries(5)are
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了上海三林鎮(zhèn)舞龍文化。
【解答】(1)考查代詞。句意:三林是上海的一個古鎮(zhèn),被稱為“中國龍獅體育小鎮(zhèn)”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可
知,句子為含定語從句的復(fù)合句,其中town為先行詞,指物,關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用that/which,且在從句中作主
語。故填that/which。
(2)考查介詞。句意:他第一次從祖父那里聽到有關(guān)這種舞蹈的故事,就立刻產(chǎn)生了興趣。此處是指
他從祖父那里聽到了這種舞蹈的故事;from"從“,介詞。故填from。
(3)考查連詞。句意:長大后,陸學(xué)會了更多的舞龍。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)是指在陸大杰長大
后或者成長過程中,他學(xué)會了更多的舞龍知識;應(yīng)用after/when/as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,位于句首,首字
母要大寫。故填A(yù)fter/When/As。
(4)考查名詞。句意:該團(tuán)隊曾在法國、德國、日本和其他許多國家表演過。此處是指許多其他的國
家;country"國家",可數(shù)名詞,空前有"manyother"(許多其它的),此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式countrieso
故填countries。
(5)考查系動詞。句意:里面有很多龍,你可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于舞龍的知識。根據(jù)"There”可知,此處考
查Therebe句型,主語manydragons為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,be動詞應(yīng)用are。故填are。
【點評】根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出
適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
2.(2024?夏邑縣——模)Areyouagooddigitalcitizen?Herearesomewaystobesafeandresponsible
online.
Nevergiveyourpersonalinformationonline.Makesurethatyoucreatestrongpasswordsandkeepthem
secret.
Justlikeinreallife,it'simportant(1)tobehavewellonline.Youdon'thavetoagree(2)withothers,
butit'salwaysnicetobepolite!
Beforeyoupostacommentonline,stopandthink.Howwillyourwordsmakesomeonefeel?Don'tsay
thingsonline(3)thatyouwouldn'tsayinreallife.
Don'ttrusteveryone(4)oreverythingonline.Rememberthatpeopleonlinearenotalwayswhotheysay
theyare.Neveropenemailsfromstrangersordownloadappswithoutaskinganadult.Theymaynot(5)be
safe.Ifyou'renotsure,askyourparents!
【考點】說明文;方法與哲理.
【答案】(1)to(2)with(3)that(4)or(5)be
【分析】短文主要介紹了如何成為一個良好的數(shù)字公民,包括不在網(wǎng)上泄露個人信息、創(chuàng)建并保密強(qiáng)密
碼、保持禮貌和尊重他人、在發(fā)表評論前思考其影響、不輕易信任網(wǎng)上的人或內(nèi)容,以及避免打開陌生
人的郵件或下載未經(jīng)成人同意的應(yīng)用程序。
【解答】(1)考查不定式。句意:就像在現(xiàn)實生活中一樣,良好的網(wǎng)絡(luò)行為也很重要。此處考查短語
It's+?4/.+todosth.,意思是”做某事是...的”,應(yīng)用動詞不定式作真正的主語。故填to。
(2)考查介詞。句意:你不一定要同意別人的觀點,但禮貌一點總是好的!短語agreewithsb.意為”同
意某人的觀點”,符合語境。故填with。
(3)考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:不要在網(wǎng)上說你在現(xiàn)實生活中不會說的話。該句為包含定語從句的主從復(fù)
合句,設(shè)空處缺少引導(dǎo)詞,先行詞things指事物,且從句中缺少賓語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句。
故填thato
(4)考查連詞。句意:不要相信網(wǎng)上的每個人或每件事。設(shè)空處前后的everyone與everything為并列
關(guān)系,且該句為祈使句的否定式,此處應(yīng)用并列連詞or連接。故填。r。
(5)考查動詞。句意:它們可能并不安全。該句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu),句中缺少be動詞,may為情態(tài)動詞,
應(yīng)接動詞原形。故填be。
【點評】通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
3.(2024?九龍坡區(qū)校級模擬)Sometimesyoumayfeelyoudon'thaveagoodlookorcan'tdothingswell
enough.Thisiscallednegative(消極)thinking.Ifyoudon'tdealwithitandstayinitfortoolong,thiskindof
thinkingwillinfluenceyourdailylifegraduallyandevenmakeyoufeelimpossibletogoanyfurther.You
shouldstopnegativethinkingandstarttofeelgoodabout(1)yourself/yourselves.Herearesomewaysto
helpyoumakethechange.
,Thinkaboutallthatyouhaveachieved.
Lifeislikeclimbingamountain.Don'talwayssayyouarealoserbecauseyouhaven*tclimbedhigh
enough.Stopthisnegativeself-talkbymakinglistsofgoalsthatyouhaveachievedinaday,aweekanda
month.Soonyou'llfindthatyouhavealready(2)succeededinmanyways.Afterthis,
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