湖南中考英語試題單選題100道及答案

湖南中考英語試題單選題100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?—Itwasso______thatInearlyfellasleepinthecinema.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.amazing答案：B解析：根據(jù)“nearlyfellasleep”可知電影很無聊，boring意為“無聊的”，符合語境。2.Thelittleboy______hismotherforanewtoyjustnow.A.asksB.askedC.willaskD.hasasked答案：B解析：由“justnow”可知該句時態(tài)為一般過去時，ask的過去式是asked。3.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome答案：B解析：第一個if引導賓語從句，根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知用一般將來時；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。4.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadoctor.”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問。5.Thebookonthedeskisn'tmine.Itmaybe______.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself答案：C解析：此處要用名詞性物主代詞，his相當于hisbook。6.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Foraboutthreeyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Foraboutthreeyears”可知問的是時間段，用howlong提問。7.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：A解析：wear強調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)，puton強調(diào)穿的動作，dress后常接人，haveon雖也表狀態(tài)，但不用于進行時態(tài)和過去進行時態(tài)，這里強調(diào)昨晚在聚會上穿著的狀態(tài)，用wore。8.—I'msorryI'mlate.—______.Comeinandsitdown.A.NevermindB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.Thankyou答案：A解析：對于別人的道歉，用“Nevermind”表示沒關(guān)系。9.Themathproblemissodifficultthat______studentscanworkitout.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：students是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，排除C、D；根據(jù)“sodifficult”可知幾乎沒學生能解出，few表示幾乎沒有。10.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.aslongas答案：A解析：sothat引導目的狀語從句，表示“以便，為了”，這里說保護環(huán)境是為了能有更好的世界居住。11.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday,butyesterdayhe______toschoolonfoot.A.goes;goesB.goes;wentC.went;goesD.went;went答案：B解析：第一空根據(jù)“everyday”用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes；第二空根據(jù)“yesterday”用一般過去時，go的過去式是went。12.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：問人口數(shù)量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。13.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里“withlonghair”作后置定語修飾thegirl。14.I'llgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主語是it，否定用doesn'train。15.—______didyoubuythenewbook?—Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Lastweek”可知問的是時間，用when提問。16.Heis______honestboy.Everyonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：這里表示“一個誠實的男孩”，用不定冠詞，honest發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，用an。17.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)是客觀事實，用goes。18.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Twiceaweek”可知問的是頻率，用howoften提問。19.Shecanspeak______Englishand______French.A./;/B.the;theC.an;aD.an;the答案：A解析：表示語言的名詞前一般不用冠詞。20.Themovieis______thanthatone.A.moreexcitingB.mostexcitingC.themostexcitingD.exciting答案：A解析：由“than”可知用比較級，exciting的比較級是moreexciting。21.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Math”可知問的是最喜歡的科目，用what提問。22.They______apartylastSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astSunday”可知用一般過去時，have的過去式是had。23.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。24.Theboy______issittingunderthetreeismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。25.Weshould______ourbesttolearnEnglishwell.A.tryB.makeC.letD.have答案：A解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定短語，表示“盡力做某事”。26.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語“Abouttwokilometers”可知問的是距離，用howfar提問。27.She______alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.willwriteD.iswriting答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astnight”可知用一般過去時，write的過去式是wrote。28.—______doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcanswimintheriver.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Because...”可知問的是原因，用why提問。29.Thebookisvery______.I'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用來修飾物，interested常用來修飾人，“Thebook”是物用interesting，“I”是人用interested。30.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：由“yet”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，主語是he，用hasn'tfinished。31.—______isyournewskirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“It's50yuan”可知問的是價格，用howmuch提問。32.They______tothebeachnextweek.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：由“nextweek”可知用一般將來時，will+動詞原形表示將來的動作。33.I'mnotsure______hecancomeontime.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：這里表示“不確定他是否能按時來”，用if引導賓語從句。34.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，和name是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導定語從句。35.Wemust______therulesinthelibrary.A.followB.takeC.makeD.break答案：A解析：followtherules表示“遵守規(guī)則”。36.—______didyougoonvacation?—Tothemountains.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Tothemountains”可知問的是地點，用where提問。37.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.paysB.spendsC.costsD.takes答案：B解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定用法，表示“在某物上花錢”，主語是人。38.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，用how提問。39.Thestoryis______thanthatone.A.morefunnyB.mostfunnyC.funnierD.funny答案：C解析：由“than”可知用比較級，funny的比較級是funnier。40.She______toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：hasgoneto表示“去了某地還沒回來”，hasbeento表示“去過某地”，這里說去過北京三次，用hasbeento。41.—______isyourmother?—Sheisateacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Sheisateacher”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問。42.They______afootballgamelastmonth.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astmonth”可知用一般過去時，have的過去式是had。43.Idon'tknow______hewillarrive.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：這里表示“不知道他什么時候到達”，用when引導賓語從句。44.Theboy______Imetinthestreetismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，且在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。45.Weshould______water.Don'tletitrunallthetime.A.saveB.wasteC.useD.pour答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Don'tletitrunallthetime”可知要節(jié)約用水，savewater表示“節(jié)約用水”。46.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：詢問天氣用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”。47.He______anewbikeyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：由“yesterday”可知用一般過去時，buy的過去式是bought。48.—______doyouusuallygetup?—At6:30.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“At6:30”可知問的是時間，用when提問。49.Themovieis______ofthethree.A.moreexcitingB.mostexcitingC.themostexcitingD.exciting答案：C解析：由“ofthethree”可知用最高級，exciting的最高級是themostexciting。50.She______already______herhomework.A.has;finishedB.had;finishedC.will;finishD.is;finishing答案：A解析：由“already”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，主語是she，用hasfinished。51.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadriver”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問。52.They______tothezoolastweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astweekend”可知用一般過去時，go的過去式是went。53.I'mnotsure______helikesreading.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：這里表示“不確定他是否喜歡閱讀”，用if引導賓語從句。54.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。55.Weshould______treestoprotecttheenvironment.A.plantB.cutdownC.burnD.throw答案：A解析：為了保護環(huán)境應該種樹，planttrees表示“種樹”。56.—______isthedatetoday?—It'sJune1st.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：詢問日期用“Whatisthedate...?”。57.He______abeautifulpresentforhismotherlastyear.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astyear”可知用一般過去時，buy的過去式是bought。58.—______doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howsoon59.Thequestionis______thanthatone.A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.themostdifficultD.difficult答案：A解析：由“than”可知用比較級，difficult的比較級是moredifficult。60.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：C解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，will+動詞原形。61.—______isyourfavoritecolor?—Blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Blue”可知問的是最喜歡的顏色，用what提問。62.They______abigdinnerlastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astnight”可知用一般過去時，have的過去式是had。63.Idon'tknow______thepartywillstart.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：這里表示“不知道派對什么時候開始”，用when引導賓語從句。64.Theboy______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是theboy，和eyes是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導定語從句。65.Weshould______thetrafficruleswhenwecrosstheroad.A.followB.breakC.makeD.forget答案：A解析：followthetrafficrules表示“遵守交通規(guī)則”。66.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—It'sabout25degrees.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：詢問溫度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”。67.He______agoodrestlastSunday.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.istaking答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astSunday”可知用一般過去時，take的過去式是took。68.—______doyouusuallywatchTV?—Intheevening.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Intheevening”可知問的是時間，用when提問。69.Thebookis______ofthetwo.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themoreinterestingD.interesting答案：C解析：兩者比較用“the+比較級”，interesting的比較級是moreinteresting。70.She______already______tothemuseum.A.has;beenB.had;beenC.will;goD.is;going答案：A解析：由“already”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，主語是she，用hasbeen。71.—______isyoursister'shobby?—Reading.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Reading”可知問的是愛好，用what提問。72.They______apicnicintheparklastmonth.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astmonth”可知用一般過去時，have的過去式是had。73.I'mnotsure______hecansolvetheproblem.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：這里表示“不確定他是否能解決問題”，用if引導賓語從句。74.Thegirl______Italkedwithjustnowismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，且在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。75.Weshould______energytosaveourplanet.A.saveB.wasteC.useD.produce答案：A解析：saveenergy表示“節(jié)約能源”，符合保護環(huán)境的語境。76.—______isthewaytothepostoffice?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：C解析：這里問去郵局的路是哪一條，用which提問。77.He______anewwatchlastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過去時，buy的過去式是bought。78.—______doyouplaychess?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Onceaweek”可知問的是頻率，用howoften提問。79.Themovieis______thanIthought.A.moreboringB.mostboringC.themostboringD.boring答案：A解析：由“than”可知用比較級，boring的比較級是moreboring。80.She______toLondonnextyear.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：C解析：由“nextyear”可知用一般將來時，will+動詞原形。81.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Pandas”可知問的是最喜歡的動物，用what提問。82.They______aconcertlastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“l(fā)astnight”可知用一般過去時，have的過去式是had。83.Idon'tknow______hewillagreewithus.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：這里表示“不知道他是否會同意我們”，用if引導賓語從句。84.Theboy______livesnextdoorisveryfriendly.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。85.Weshould______ourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.touchC.cutD.dry答案：A解析：飯前應該洗手，washhands表示“洗手”。86.—______istheheightofthebuilding?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：詢問高度用“Whatistheheightof...?”。87.He______aphotoofthebeautifulviewyesterday.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.istaking答案：B解析：由“yesterday”可知用一般過去時，take的過去式是took。88.—______doyouusuallygotothelibrary?—Onweekends.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Onweekends”可知問的是時間，用when提問。89.Thestoryis______ofall.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themostinterestingD.interesting答案：C解析：由“ofall”可知用最高級，interesting的最高級是themostinteresting。90.She______already______thebook.A.has;readB.had;readC.will;readD.is;reading答案：A解析：由“already”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，read