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必修三unit3
DIVERSECULTURES
Rosegiven,fragranceinhands.
贈(zèng)人玫瑰手有余香課前記背1.seek--sought--soughtseekjobs/advice/assistance
尋找工作/征求建議/尋求幫助seekone’sfortune尋找成功致富之路;闖世界seekout找出seekfor...尋找
seektodosth試圖=attempt2.containvt.包含;克制→containern.容器;集裝箱;貨柜containoneself克制自己containone’sexcitement/anger抑制自己的激動(dòng)/憤怒3.claim(that)聲稱;斷言;主張claimresponsibility/credit(forsth)
聲稱(對(duì)某事)負(fù)責(zé)claimforcompensation
索賠4.underconstruction在建造中--constructiveadj.建設(shè)性的constructivecriticism.課前記背1.seek--sought--soughtseekjobs/advice/assistance
尋找工作/征求建議/尋求幫助seekone’sfortune尋找成功致富之路;闖世界seekout找出seekfor...尋找
seektodosth試圖=attempt2.containvt.包含;克制→containern.容器;集裝箱;貨柜containoneself克制自己containone’sexcitement/anger抑制自己的激動(dòng)/憤怒3.claim(that)聲稱;斷言;主張claimresponsibility/credit(forsth)
聲稱(對(duì)某事)負(fù)責(zé)claimforcompensation
索賠4.underconstruction在建造中--constructiveadj.建設(shè)性的constructivecriticism.[自主復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)]1.Weyelledatthebearandhitglassbottles,______(seek)tofrightenthebearaway.(2021·浙江卷)2.OnceI______(seek)advicefromyourteacherwhenIgotintotroubleinschool.3.Fromthedatawecanconcludethatthemajorityofstudent______________________________________.從數(shù)據(jù)中我們可以得出結(jié)論,大多數(shù)學(xué)生尋求輕松的方法學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。seek的變形及用法?4.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontain______(he).5.Atthesightofthemessyroom,mymother_________________________,yellingatus.看到凌亂的房間,我媽媽抑制不住自己的憤怒,沖著我們大吼起來(lái)。6._________(contain)richnaturalandculturalrelics,MountTaihasbeenlistedontheWorldNaturalandCulturalHeritageList.contain詞義?本句句意?seekingsoughtseeklight-heartedwaystolearnEnglishcouldnotcontainherangerhimselfContaining7.It___________(claim)thataprisonerhadescapedfromtheprison,whichshockedthepublic.8.寫出claim的漢語(yǔ)意思①Heartdiseaseisthebiggestkiller,claiming180,000livesperyear.______②Thescientistclaimedtohavediscoveredanewkindofmedicine.______③Youcanclaimyourmoneybackifthegoodsaredamaged.④Becausetheaccidenthadnotbeenherfault,Barbarawasabletoclaimdamages.______⑤Iftheownerdoesn’tclaimthedogin48hours,youcanapplyforadoption.______
claim的一詞多義?9.Theworkers____________thebridgedamagedbytheflood,andthebridgeunder_______________connectstheroadwiththetown.(construct)10.Somepeopleagreethatweshouldcarryoutthis_____________(construct)projectbecauseitcansolvesometrafficproblems.
construct的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?wasclaimedvt.奪取(生命)vt.宣稱vt.索回vt.索要,索賠vt.認(rèn)領(lǐng)areconstructingconstructionconstructionREADKEYPOINTS(Time:4-5min)Attention:recitethemeaningofeachlanguagepointandthephrasesinthebox1.occur2.settle3.“不定代詞/數(shù)詞/名詞+of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句KeyPoints1.occurvi.(occurred,occurred,occurring)發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)總結(jié)occur詞性和用法①AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina.
年輕勞動(dòng)力驟減的情況可能會(huì)在中國(guó)發(fā)生②Culturaldifferencesoccurwhereveryougo.無(wú)論你到哪兒都存在著文化差異。重要搭配:sthoccurstosb某人突然想起某事(不用sb做主語(yǔ))Itoccursto/comesto/strikes/hits/sbthat+句子/todo...某人突然想起…(it做形式主語(yǔ))→occurrencen.出現(xiàn),發(fā)生[正式用語(yǔ)】發(fā)生tohappen:出現(xiàn);存在toexistorbefoundsomewhere【鞏固訓(xùn)練1】0.3min1.Withanidea__________(occur)tome,Isteppedtomybrotherandaskedhimtoopenhiscoat.2.Abrightideasuddenly________(occur)tomethatIcouldusethemoneyearnedlastmonthtobuyhimagift.3.他突然想到伯納德可以賣爆米花賺錢。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)________________________________Bernardcouldmakesomemoneybysellingpopcorn.occurringItoccurredto/struck/hithimthatoccurred2.settlev.定居;結(jié)束(爭(zhēng)論);解決(糾紛)-settled--settling看例句猜詞義?V.坐下,使...處于舒適位置
--togetintoacomfortablepositionDonnadidnotdaresettleherselftoocomfortablyintoherseat,incaseshefellasleep.?[v]定居于--tomakeaplaceyourpermanenthome【課文】Historically,Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.?vt.對(duì)某事達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn);解決--toendanargumentorsolveadisagreement:settleanargument
解決爭(zhēng)論?vt[常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)]確定;決定--todecideorarrangesthfinally:ItwassettledthattheywouldgetmarriedinJune.2.settlevt.&vi.定居;結(jié)束(爭(zhēng)論);解決(糾紛)看例句猜詞義?vi&vt(使)平靜;(使)安定--tobecomeormakesb1sthbecomecalmorquietShebreatheddeeplytosettlehernerves.?vi降落;停留:Abterlysettledonaredfower?vi圍繞;充滿:Dpresnsettled
overherlikeaheavyblackcloud.句意?重要搭配:settledown舒適地坐下;(使)安居;平靜=calmdownsettle/getdownto(doing)sth開(kāi)始認(rèn)真(做)某事settlein/into安頓下來(lái);習(xí)慣于;適應(yīng)(in/into區(qū)別?)settleonanameforthebaby選定→settlementun.移民,殖民;解決;cn.定居點(diǎn);協(xié)議reachapeacesettlementwithsb和...達(dá)成和平協(xié)議憂郁的情緒像一片濃重的鳥(niǎo)云籠罩在她的心頭?!眷柟逃?xùn)練2】0.3min1.Withalotofdifficulties__________(settle),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.2.Ifyouwatchlongenough,youwillseemanyproblems______(settle)inthisway.3.Bernard_____________________howtomakepopcornaftersellingoutthefirstbasketofpopcorn.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)在賣完第一籃爆米花后,伯納德開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)做爆米花。4.他們沖下車,搭起帳篷,舒適地坐在草地上,欣賞著周圍令人驚嘆的景象。(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作鏈描寫)Theydashedoutofthecar,putupthetentand__________________________,enjoyingthesurroundingbreathtakingsights.5.得知你每天有許多的問(wèn)題要解決,我建議你開(kāi)始認(rèn)真考慮哪個(gè)問(wèn)題是最緊急的。(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)Learningthat______________________________________,Isuggestthat__________________________________whichoneisthemosturgent.tosettlesettledsettleddowntolearningsettleddownonthegrassyouhavesomanyproblemstosettleeverydayyou(should)settledowntoconsidering句型公式:“不定代詞/數(shù)詞/名詞+of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句1.ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluently.
whom引導(dǎo)什么句?為什么要用whom?→
區(qū)分:ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,andmanyof_______donotspeakEnglishfluently.
2.TherearemanyscenicspotsinBeijing,themostattractiveplaceofwhichistheGreatWall.(景點(diǎn)介紹,2021·天津3月卷)which引導(dǎo)什么句?為什么要用which?可以與什么互換?定從:one/two/several/most/each/all/...+ofwhich/whom...定從:the+n.+ofwhich/whom...=“whose+n.”互換them【鞏固訓(xùn)練3】0.3min1.Students,mostof______hadn’tseenafarm,begantoexploreeverywhere.(2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)2.YourschoolorganizestwotravelroutestoChina,bothof______arefascinating.3.Ourclassismadeupof56students,________________________.我們班由56名學(xué)生組成,所有學(xué)生友好
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