八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期5月第三次月考（上海專(zhuān)用）（原卷版）

學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期第三次月考（上海專(zhuān)用）英語(yǔ)本試卷考試時(shí)間：80分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分：115分。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫(xiě)自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。1（第一部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯）題，每題1分，共分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）1．________filmNeZha2,madebyagroupofChinese,wasabigsuccess.A．AB．AnC．TheD．/2．Marycan’topenthebox.Canyougive______ahelpinghand?A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself3．Itisimportantforyoutobesatisfied________theserviceprovidedbythestoreconsistently.A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．withD．on4．havebeentoldthatthecoloroftheshoesshouldmatch________ofthesuitinourschool.A．oneB．onesC．thatD．those5．Thefoodinthismarketisalwayssoldoutquicklybecauseittastes________.A．terribleB．wonderfullyC．wellD．delicious6．PeopleinChina________driveafterdrinkingalcohol.It’sagainsttheA．mustn’tB．shouldn’tC．needn’tD．can’t7．—Doctor,I’vegotaheadache.—Don’tworry.Justtakesomemedicine,you’llbeOKagain.試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．or8．Steveaskedthetaxidrivertodrivealittle________becausetherewasnotenoughtime.A．fastB．fasterC．lessfastD．thefastest9．Adamdidn’tjoininthesummercamptoAustraliathistimebecausehe________therebefore.A．hasbeenB．hadbeenC．wasD．hadgone10．Grace________dinnerinthekitchenwithherhusbandwhenAlicecalledherlastnight.A．cooksB．wascookingC．cookedD．hascooked．AccordingtoarecentUSsurvey,childrenspendabout25hoursaweek________TV.A．towatchB．watchC．watchedD．watching12．Smilingisthebestpolicy.Peoplewillsmileback________yousmileatthem.A．unlessB．thoughC．whenD．until13．—________beautifulyournewdressis!Ireallylikeit.—It’sabirthdaypresentfrommyaunt.A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Whatan14．—AIisdevelopingfast.I’mwondering________.—Ithinkitwillreplacelotsofjobs.A．howAIwillchangeourlivesB．whyAIchangedourlivesC．howwillAIchangeourlivesD．whydidAIchangeourlives15．—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?I’mgoingtocookdinner.—________.I’lldoitatonce,Mom.A．I’mafraidnotB．kiddingC．IagreewithyouD．pleasurein（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，818只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）A．memoryB．travellingC．beautifulD．scientistE.experimentDoyouoftentakepicturesduringyourtrips?ago,LindaHenkel,anAmerican16,wastravellingattheGreatCanyon."WhenIwasatthecanyon'sedge,someonecametothefront,tookapictureandwalkedaway,"sherecallsasshesharesher17experience."Hedidn'tevenlookatthe18viewsthere!It'sjustlike.'Gotit--Done!'Henkelissurprisedbyhowmuchpeopledependonpicturesfortheir19.Thesedayspeopletake試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)picturesbeforedinner,duringfriend'sbirthdayparties,andsoon.Theybelievetakingpicturewillhelpthemrememberthemoment.However,accordingtoHenkel'sresearch,theoppositeistrue.將下列單詞或詞組填入空格，每詞只能填一次A．pretendB．rarelyC．preventD．reviewE.carefullyInherstudy,Henkelledagroupofcollegestudentsaroundamuseum.Sheaskedthemtolook15exhibits20andthentophotograph15others.Thenextday,shetestedthestudent'smemoryofthetour.Shefoundthatthestudentsrememberedfewerdetailsabouttheexhibitstheyhadphotographed.Henkelexplainsthatwhenpeoplerelyontheircameras,they21payattentiontotheeverythemselves.Asaresult,theyoftenfailtoremembertheirexperienceswell.Sotakingpicturesmay22ourbrainfromrememberingthingsandplaces.Butshouldlookingoverthepictureswakeupourmemories?Henkelsaysthisistrue.However,ithappensonlywespendenoughtimedoingit."Inordertoremember,wehaveto23thephotocarefully."Henkelsays.Unfortunanmostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheirdigitalpictures.Why?Therearejusttoomanythem!Ⅲ.in（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，共8分）24．Themanagerofthehotelwillleadyoutoyourroom.(person)25．Sheaskedhimtocometothedesk.(receive)26．TheofPeople’ssquareisinthecenterofShanghai.(locate)27．Don’ttouchmybookifyourhandsarenotdry.willthepages.(wet)28．Itwasveryofyoutobringanumbrellainthisweather.(sense)29．Onceuponatime,thisroad(leader)tothevillage.30．Inoticedawalletonthegroundonmywayhome.(lie)31．Whentheplanetakesyoushouldfastenyourbelt.(safe)根據(jù)所給要求,改寫(xiě)下列句子每空限填一詞共分)32．Shewenttotomakeamusicvideoforthealbum.(劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))didsheto33．Heledtheboytothesitting-outarea.（改為否定句）試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)Hetheboytothesitting-outarea.34．didn’twatchTVthatevening.Helistenedtomusic.(兩句并一句)listenedtomusicwatchingTVthatevening.35．Mark’sflowntoHainanIslandforwinterholidays.(反意疑問(wèn)句)Mark’sflowntoHainanIslandforwinterholidays,?36．Onlyoneofthemcangototheconcert.(保持原句意見(jiàn))Bobbycangototheconcert.37．DidMarycatchtheschoolbustoday?Doestheteacherknow?(改賓語(yǔ)從句)DoestheteacherknowMarytheschoolbustoday?38．fire,the,tell,you,of,the,can,the,location,exit(連詞成句)?2（第二部分讀寫(xiě)）題，共分）分）Mostcountrieshavemedalsforbravesoldiers.Butwhataboutbraveanimals?Manyanimalsgotowar:horses,dogs,cowsandpigeons,tonameaArethereanyawardsforthem?Infact,thereisone.It’scalledtheDickinMedal,andit’sgiventoanimalswhoshowbraveryanddevotiontodutywhileservingwiththearmedforces(武裝部隊(duì))orcivilemergencyservices(民事緊急服務(wù)).TheawardwascreatedbyandnamedafterMariaDickinin1943.ShehadpreviouslysetupthePeople’sDispensaryforSickAnimals(PDSA)-anorganizationthattookcareofinjuredanimals.DuringtheSecondmanyanimalsweregiventheDickinMedal,includingonecat,threehorses,18dogsand32pigeons.Pigeons?ask.pigeons.OK,theymayseemunlikelytoreceiveabraverymedal,buttheywereveryimportanttothewarDuringtheSecondcommunicationsweren’twhattheyaretoday.Therewasnointernet,no-mail,nomobilephonesandnosatellites.So,onmanyoccasions,soldiershadtousehomingpigeonstopassonmessages.Thesepigeonsarebornwithanabilitytofindtheirwayhome,eveniftheyarequitefaraway.Duringthewar,homingpigeonswereusedtocarrymessages.Thesemessageswereusuallywrittenonsmallpiecesofpaperandweretiedtotheirlegs.OneofthemostfamouspigeonstowinthemedalwasPaddy.HewasanIrishpigeon,andoneofthefirstpigeonstoreturntobaseoutofhundredslaunched.HewasbringingnewsofthesuccessfulD-DaylandingsinNormandy(諾曼底).HecrossedtheEnglishChannelinjust4hoursand5minutes(arecord).試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)AnotherfamouspigeonwasG.I.Joe.HeworkedfortheUnitedStatesArmyPigeonservice.G.I.Joesavedthelivesofthevillagersandallied(同盟的)soldiersofthevillageofCalviItaly.Thevillagehadbeencapturedbyalliedsoldiers.Buttheairforcedidn’tknowthisandwasabouttobomb(轟炸)it.G.I.Joewasgivenamessagetotake,anditarrivedjustintimetoavoidthebombing.39．TheDickinMedalisanawardgivento________.A．braveanddevotedsoldiersB．braveanddevotedanimalsC．honestanddiligentsoldiersD．honestanddiligentanimals40．PigeonswereimportantduringtheSecondbecause________.A．theywereverybraveB．theyhelpedtocarrymessagesC．theysavedmanypeople’slivesD．theyknewhowtofindtheirwayhome41．ThepigeonPaddywasgiventheDickinMedalbecause________.A．hewasanIrishpigeonB．hewasthefirstpigeontoreturntobaseC．hesucceededincarryinganimportantmessageD．hesetarecordbycrossingtheEnglishChannelinashorttime42．WhatwouldhappenifG.I.Joedidn’tsendthemessageintime?A．G.I.Joewouldhavedied.B．Thealliedsoldierswouldhavelostthewar.C．Theairforcewouldhavekilledthepigeon.D．Thevillagersandalliedsoldierswouldhavediedinthebombing.43．Theunderlinedword“capture”probablymeans________.A．takecontrolB．completeC．saveD．block44．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThepigeonsPaddyandG.I.Joeworkedforthesamearmy.B．TheDickinMedalwascreatedbyMariaDickin,ananimallover.C．Pigeonscarriedmessageswiththeirmouthwhilepassingonnews.D．NocatsweregiventheDickinMedalduringtheSecond分）Areyouabigfanofsports?Doyoulikerunning?Evenifyou’reacouchpotatolikeme,you’llknowthe試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)45ofrunning—workingupasweat,burningsomecaloriesandgenerallykeepingfit.Butifyou’rearealfitnesslover,thefinalrunningchallengeistotakepartinamarathon.Itseemseverymajorcityandtownaroundtheworldhostsanannualmarathon,withthousandsofathletesrunningatiringandamazing42.1kilometres.Whilemanyrunners’motivation(動(dòng)力)istobeattheirbest46andsucceedincrossingthefinishingline,they’realsodoingitforagoodcause—tocollectfundsforcharity.But47othermajorevents,themarathonalsoproducesalargeamountofcarbonfootprint(碳足跡).Manyfoodpackaging,goodybagsandbottlesare48byaudienceandrunners.DuringtheLondonMarathonin2018,47,000plasticbottleswerethrownaway,althoughsomewererecycled.Thisisbecomingabigissueforcities——howtohostaworthwhileevent,encouragingpeopletoexerciseandhelpcharities,whileprotectingtheenvironment?Severalcitieshavedevelopedsustainable(可持續(xù)的)plans.49,LondonMarathontriedtoreducethenumberofdrinkstationsontherunningroute,givingoutwaterinpapercupsandofferingsomedrinksincontainerswhichcanbeeatenitself.Theyalsocreatednewbottlebeltsmadefrom50plasticso700runnerscouldcarrywaterbottleswiththemduringtheirrun.Dr.AndreaCollinsfromUniversitysaid,foramarathonmakesyoumoresustainable(可持續(xù)的)inday-to-dayactivities.Istartedwalkingorrunningtoworkeverydayandavoidpublictransport.Beingenvironmentallyfriendlywhilewemakeitawayoflife.”45．A．freedomB．a(chǎn)dvantagesC．disadvantagesD．difficulties46．A．recordB．teamC．familyD．world47．A．withB．withoutC．forD．like48．A．leftbehindB．pickedupC．gotdownD．gotover49．A．SuchasB．What'smoreC．ForexampleD．Inall50．A．cheapB．recycledC．flexibleD．convenientin（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，分）Peoplevolunteerformanyreasons.Formanyteenagers,theyareaskedtodovolunteerwork,because試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)manyhighschoolsnowaskstudentstofinishsomevolunteerworkhoursb51theycangraduate(畢業(yè)).Buttherearemanyo52reasonswhyitisagoodideaforteenagerstodovolunteerwork.isagreatwaytofindanewinterestorapossiblejob,makefriendsandhavefun.Whatkindofvolunteerworkisgoodforteenagers?Thebestwaytochooseistositdownandmakealist.Ontheirlist,teenagersshouldwritedowntheirh53andinterests,whatskills(技能)theyhave,andhowmuchtimetheywanttousetodovolunteerwork.helptodecidewhattodo,theycanthinkaboutiftheywouldliketoworkinp54orbehindthescenes(在幕后),andiftheywouldliketohaverichexperiencesorwouldliketodoonething.Wheretofindvolunteerworkinyourcity?Therearemanywaysthatcanhelpyoufindteenagervolunteerworkinyourcity.Manycitieshaveacommunity(社區(qū))volunteerwhereyoucanlookforallkindsofone-timeorongoingvolunteerwork.Mostserviceclubsputinformationabouttheirn55ontheirwebsites,oryoucanalwayscallthemtoseeiftheyarelookingforvolunteers.cana56lookforsuitablevolunteerworkonisawonderfulwayforteenagerstobecomemoreactiveintheircommunity,andtheycangetskillsandexperienceforthefuture.shouldbeencouragedtodod57volunteerworktofindwhichisthebestforthem.Afewyearslater,theywillfindbenefits(好處)fromtheirvolunteerwork.分）Cricket(板球)isAustralia’smostpopularsummersport.ItissopopularthatmanypeoplesaysummerdoesnotstartuntilAustraliansplaytheirfirstcricketgameoftheseason.Itisknownasthe“SummerofCricket”.MostAustralianswillwatchgamesonTV,listentothecommentary(評(píng)論)ontheradioorplaygamesthemselves.Manyevengotothestadiumandwatchgameslive.TheydressingreenandgoldandpainttheirfacestosupporttheAustralianteam.teamsofpeopleplayagainsteachother.Theytaketurnshittingaleather(皮制的)ballwithawoodenbat.Thebatsmen(擊球手)hittheballtoscoreruns(攻方得分).Theteamthatscoresthemostrunswins.SomeofAustralia’sbiggestcelebrities(名人)arecricketplayers.ThesportisextremelypopularinothercountriesliketheUK,India,SouthAfricaandSriLanka.Men,women,boysandgirlswatchcricket.itisasportformen,butrecentlywomen’scrickethasbecomepopularandtherearenowfemaleprofessionalcricketers,too.試卷第