高中英語(yǔ) 高三 13帶你走進(jìn)美國(guó)之教育篇 學(xué)案

帶你走進(jìn)美國(guó)之教育篇學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)教育的英語(yǔ)表示法；2.了解在美國(guó)的教育現(xiàn)狀。3.了解有關(guān)留學(xué)的情況。學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容：I.詞匯學(xué)習(xí)：考古學(xué)_________ 商業(yè)課程_________ 戲劇_________經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)_________ 地質(zhì)學(xué)_________ 家政學(xué)_________宗教學(xué)_________ 植物學(xué)_________ 社會(huì)學(xué)_________ 工藝學(xué)_________ 代數(shù)_________ 統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)_________幾何學(xué)_________ 三角_________ 人文學(xué)科_________哲學(xué)_________ 文學(xué)_________certificate _________ degree_________diploma _________ BA(BachelorofArts)_________MA(MasterofArts)_________ B.Sc.(BachelorofScience)_________M.Sc.(MasterofScience)_________Ph.D.(DoctorofPhilosophy)_________校長(zhǎng)_________ 系主任_________全體教員_________導(dǎo)師_________ 指導(dǎo)教師_________演講者_(dá)________ 小學(xué)生_________ 學(xué)生_________指導(dǎo)者_(dá)________ 本科生_________研究生_________II.美國(guó)的教育AccordingtothefoundingConstitution,thefederalgovernmenthasnorightto________intheeducationsystemofthecountry.However,aftertheNorth-Southcivilwarin1865,theUnitedStatesfelttherewasan________needtoestablisha_______educationinstitution.Nevertheless,withthecontinuous________ofexpenses,thegovernmenthasgradually________stateoflocalownedschoolstoformulateandimposetheirowninternalpolicies.Morethansimplyrelyingon________funding,theUnitedStateshasmany________groupsand________organizationstohelppromoteand________education.Mostorganizationsprovidesubstantialfundsforeducation.PublicSchoolsvs.PrivateSchools完成表格。PublicschoolsPrivateschools1.90%students24%ofallschools2.________funds(local,stateandfederal);occasionallyonfundsfrom________andorganizations;no________________fees,________organizations,endowments(捐助),grants(助學(xué)金)andcharitabledonations.______more3.obligated(強(qiáng)制)by________toeducate________children________obligatedbyanylaws;________;_______bekickedoutSchoolgrades：你了解這些學(xué)段嗎？________：VariousoptionalprogramssuchasHeadStart；Pre-________________School：Kindergarten ；1stGrade～5thGrade ________School：6thGrade～8thGradeHighschool：9th～12thGrade(________,Sophomore,_______,____)Post-secondaryeducation：(________or________)英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)：學(xué)年______________學(xué)期________（________）Curriculum（課程）：mandatorysubjects：________________________________________________________Electives：________________________________________________________GradingScale（評(píng)分級(jí)別）：Childrenarecontinually_______throughouttheschoolyearbytheir_______,and_______cardsaregivento_______atvaryingintervals.Generallythe_______forindividualassignmentsand_______arerecordedforeachstudentinagrade_______.The_______numberofpointscanbetranslatedtoa_______grade.III.Studyabroad?Whystudyabroad?1.Istheoptimal(最佳的)waytolearnalanguage?2.Providesthe_______to_______.3.Allowsyougettoknowanother______________.4.Helpsyou_______skillsandgivesyou_______aclassroomsettingwillneverprovide.5._______tomakefriends_______theworld.6.Helpsyoutolearnaboutyourself.7._______yourworldview.8.Givesyoutheopportunityto_______outofyouracademicroutine.9._______employmentopportunities.10.Enhancesthe_______ofyourdegree.StudyinAmericaUniversities_______tomanyothercountries,AmericanstudentsandtheirfamiliespayforUniversitiesstudies.Usually,AmericanUniversitiesare_______.Scholarshipsarevery_______atthe_______level.

Additionally,theydonotalways_______allthelivingexpensesatthe_______level.

BasicrequirementstostudyinAmericanuniversities.SpeakandunderstandwellEnglish.Threescoresareneeded.GPA(Grade______________)atyourschool,TOEFL,andSAT.