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專題02閱讀理解(說(shuō)明文)15篇(中考真題中考模擬)-沖刺

2025年中考英語(yǔ)演練(浙江專用)

(2024?浙江?中考真題)Everyyear,lotsofanimalsaroundtheworldgoonmigrating(遷

徙)journeys.Someneedtofindfood,othersarelookingforsomewheretoproduceandraise

theiryoung.Migrationscanbelonganddifficultforanimals,butnewresearchonbirdshasfound

thatfarmlandalongthewaycanhelptheirprogress.

Inspring,hundredsofthousandsofbirdslivingnearLakePoyang,inChina,flynorthto

Siberia,Russia.Ontheway,theyfindplacestostopandeattokeeptheirenergylevelsupforthe

longjourney.Somebirds,suchasgeese,eatyounggrassthatstartstogrowatthebeginningofthe

season.Thisfoodcanlastforonlyafewweeks.Andrisingtemperaturescausedbyclimatechange

cansometimesmakethegrassgrowearlierthanusual.Thismeansthatsomebirdsarearrivingtoo

latetoeatthegrass.Asmorelandisusedforfarming,thenaturalwetlandswherebirdsliketo

searchforfoodaredisappearing,too.

Ateamofresearchershaverecentlychosentofollow246birds,includinggeeseandtundra

swans,thatareflyingfromLakePoyangtoSiberia.Theyfindthatthebirdshavechangedtheir

dietstoadapt(適應(yīng))totheenvironmentstheypassthrough.Aswellaseatinggrassfromthe

wetlandsalongtheway,thebirdsarealsoeatingseeds(種子)droppedbyfarmers.

Theresearchersbelievethatseedswillbecomeamoreimportantpartofmigratingbirds5

dietsasmorenaturalwetlandsdisappear.Theysuggestthatiffarmersusedifferentwaysof

harvesting,suchasusingmachinesthatleavebehindmoreseedsinfields,itcouldhelptofeed

migratingbirds.However,theyalsosaywetlandsmustbeprotected,sothebirdscanenjoy

differentfoodsduringtheirlongjourneys.

1.WhichcanbeareasonforanimalmigrationaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Raisingtheirbabies.B.Enjoyingthejourney.

C.Sendingfoodtoothers.D.Takingcareoftheold.

2.WhatproblemmightthebirdsmeetwhenflyingfromLakePoyangtoSiberia?

A.Thereisnograssgrowingalongtheway.

B.Thereisasuddendropintemperatureontheway.

C.Fewernaturalwetlandsareleftforthemtofindfood.

D.Someofthebirdssetoutearlyandeattoomuchgrass.

3.Howdothebirdsadapttotheenvironmentstheypassthrough?

A.Bychangingtheirdiets.

B.Bychangingthewaytheyfly.

C.Bymakingtheirhomesinwetlands.

D.Bymakingfiendswithfarmers.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.Stopkilling,stoppollutingB.Savewater,savelife

C.BidshelpharvestingworkD.Farmshelpmigratingbirds

(2024?浙江?中考真題)IfyouarelookingforsomewherespecialtovisitinLondon,we

mayhavetheanswerforyou:SirJohnSoane'sMuseum.ThemuseumisoneofLondon,s

best-keptsecrets,andifswellworthavisit.SirJohn,agreatarchitect(建筑J(幣),livedinLondon

duringthe18thcentury(1753—1837),andtheamazingthingisthathishouseisexactlythesame

asheleftit.Infact,visitingthehouseisjustlikesteppingbackintime.

Therearethreefloorswhichareopentothepublic.Youcanstartonthefirstfloor.Thiswas

SirJohn'sworkarea.Youcanasktheguardsaboutthepaintingsonthewallsastheytellyou

somethingaboutthisfamilyandlife.Anddon'tworryabouttheguardsastheyarereallyniceand

helpful.Next,youcangodownstairstothegroundfloor.Hereyoucanseehisrichcollectionof

paintings.Forexample,thereisaseries(系歹(J)ofinterestingpaintingsabout18thcenturylifein

London.Nowcomesthelastpart,theundergroundfloor.It'sfullofthousandsofvaluableobjects,

suchassculptures(雕塑)andmodelsoffamousbuildingsfromallovertheworld.Walking

aroundthispartofthehouseisabitlikebeingonatreasurehunt,asyoucanfindthingshidden

awayinsecretcomers.Anyway,you511havetogothereyourselftosee.

SirJohnSoane'sMuseumisaverysmallplace.It'sonlyabouttenminutes9walkfromthe

BritishMuseum.Thereisafreehour-longguidedtoureverySaturdayat2:30pm,butthebest

thingisjusttowalkaboutbyyourself.Sonowyouknowwheretogonexttimeyou'reinLondon.

Weguaranteethatit'sanexperienceyouwon'tforget!

5.WhyisSirJohnSoane5sMuseumspecialaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.ItistheoldestmuseuminLondon.B.Thereisatimemachineinit.

C.ItiskeptthesameasSirJohnleftit.D.Therearelotsofsecretboxesinit.

6.Inwhichorderdoesthewriteradvisepeopletovisitthemuseum?

①theundergroundfloor②thegroundfloor(3)thefirstfloor

A.①②③B.②①③C.①③②D.③②①

7.Whatcanbeseenonthegroundfloorofthemuseum?

A.Aseriesofinterestingpaintings.B.PicturesofSirJohnandhisfamily.

C.Avaluablecollectionofsculptures.D.Modelsoffamousbuildingsintheworld.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"guarantee“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.hearB.decideC.promiseD.remember

(2023?浙江湖州?中考真題)ScientistsbelievetheEarthis4.6billionyearsold.However,

themountains,valleys(山谷),hills,rivers,desertsandforestsweseetodayaremuchyounger

thanthat.Forexample,MountQomolangmaisabout60millionyearsoldandtheAmazon

rainforestisonly10millionyearsold.TheyoungestseaintheworldistheBalticSea,atabout

15000yearsold.

TheEarthisalwayschangingbecauseofvolcanoes(火山),earthquakesandofcourse,

windandrain.Someofthesechangesareveryslowandothersarequick.Waterandicecanmake

verygreatchangestotheplanet.Forexample,glaciersriversoficecancutthroughmountainsand

makelakesanddeepvalleys.Manyvolcanoesareundertheoceansandsometimestheybecome

newislands.ThisishappeningintheSouthPacific,nearTonga.

Ifsnormalforourplanettochange,butatthemoment,scientiststhinkifschangingfaster

thanusual.Somedesertsaregrowingandmanyforestsaregettingsmaller.Theweatherisgetting

wetterinsomeplacesanddrierinothers,andtherearemorebigstorms.Accordingtotheresearch,

thesealevelwillcontinuetoriseinthenexthundredyears.Asaresult,manycitieswillpossibly

becoveredbywaterandmuchofthemostproductivefarmingareaswillbelost.Someisland

countriesarelikelytodisappearonthemapoftheworld.

Thesechangeswillbringgreatharmtotheplanet.However,theycanbebeneficialtosome

people.Forexample,astheArcticisgettingwarmer,somepeopleinGreenlandnowown

businessesandsellvegetablestheygrowontheirland.Thatwasn'tpossibleinthefarnorth50

yearsago.FarmersinGreenlandlikethewarmweatherandhopeitwillcontinue.

9.HowdoesthewriterdescribethechangesoftheEarthinParagraph2?

A.Byusingsayings.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bytellingstories.D.Bylistingnumbers.

10.FromParagraph3,wecanmainlylearnabout.

A.theageoftheEarthB.problemsfortheplanet

C.thelifeofthefarmersD.influencesonthemountains

11.Theunderlinedword“benefidal''inParagraph4istheclosestinmeaningto"

A.harmfulB.normalC.helpfulD.uncomfortable

(2023?浙江衢州?中考真題)①Onemorning,Igotupearlyanddecidedtomakeanapple

pieformymum.Icalledmygrandmaforhelp,followedaTVprogramtomakejamandwaited

excitedly.IenjoyedeverystepsomuchthatIdidn'tnoticethreehourspassby.Althoughthepie

lookedterribleandwasnotthatdelicious,Mumateitupandtoldmeitwasthebestpiethatshe

hadeverhad.Forthefirsttime,IrealisedthatalthoughIdidn'tmakethepiesuccessfully,Ireally

enjoyedtheprocess(過(guò)程).

②Theprocessisimportantbecauseitbringsussomethingbiggerthantheresultitself.

Thatis,wealwayshavenewexperiencesduringtheprocess,whichmayhelpusimproveour

skillsorformgoodrelationshipswithothers.Ifwejustconcentrateontheresultanddonotenjoy

theprocess,wewillbemorelikelytofeeldisappointedandwanttogiveup.Asaresult,wewill

neverunderstandtherealmeaningofsuccess.

(3)Butinthisbusyworld,weseealotofsuccessfulpeopleareincompetition.Howcanwe

enjoytheprocess?Well,thequestionhastheanswerinitself.

④Don'talwayscompareyourselfwithothers.Firstofall,wearealldifferent.Andsuccess

meansdifferentthingstous.Forsome,successmeansbeingfamous,whileforothers,itmaybe

healthorpower.Rideyourownride.

⑤Slowdown.Youneedtostopexpectingimmediateresultsinwhatyoudoandlearntobe

patient.Impatienceleadstounhappiness.Doitslowly,butneverstop.

⑥Reward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))yourself.Dividetheprocessintosmallsteps,andgiveyourselfareward

aftercompletingeachofthem.Rewardingyourselfforsmallwinscangoalongway.Forexample,

ifyouareintheprocessoflosingweight,enjoyyourfavouritecakeonceinawhile.

12.Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?

A.BygivinganexampleB.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Byusingoldsayings.D.Bylistingnumbers.

13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"concentrateon“meaninParagraph2?

A.Makeup.B.Getreadyfor.

C.Pointout.D.Payattentionto.

14.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?

15.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.EnjoytheprocessB.Whatdoessuccessmeantous?

C.NevergiveupD.Howcanweachievegoodresults?

(2023?浙江衢州?中考真題)Chinaisacountrywithmanygreatmountains.Someofthem

havebeautifulsightswhileothersarerichinculturalvalue.Themountainslistedbelowareeither

amongthemostfamousorthemostbeautiful.

MountTaishan

MountTaishanisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Ithasalwaysbeenseenasa

symbolofpower(權(quán)力)andpeace.Manyemperorscameheretoshowrespecttoheavenand

earth.

Therearetwomust-seesightsonthemountain.ThefirstistheJadeEmperorPeak,whichis

atthetopofMountTaishan.Itofferstouristsamazingviewsofthewholemountain,including

sunrise,sunset,andaseaofclouds.ThesecondisBixiaTemple.Ithasagroupofancient

buildingswithfivelargehalls.

MountHuashan

MountHuashanisfamousforitsnaturalcliffs仙肖壁)andnarrowpaths.Ithasfivegreat

peaks.TheEastPeakisthebestplaceforseeingsunrise;theNorthPeakisfamousforitsseaof

clouds;theSouthPeakisthehighestpeak(2,155meters)ofMountHuashan;theWestPeakisa

hugerockshapedlikealotusflower;theMiddlePeakisatthecenterofthefivepeaks.

Thewayupthemountainisknownasoneofthemostdangerouswalksintheworld.The

mountainalsohasseveralfamoustemples.

MountHuangshan

?StrangePines(松樹).Somestandaloneonpeaks.Othershangdownwardsfromthe

cliffs.

?AbsurdStones.Theycanlooklikehumansoranimals.Itdependsonthedirectionin

whichyoulook.

?SeasofClouds.Theyoftenmakethepeaksseemlikelargeandsmallisalnds.

?HotSprings.Theyhavebeenwell-knownsinceancienttimes.

16.WhatcanweknowaboutMountTaishanaccordingtothetext?

A.Itstandsforhealthandpeace.

B.Thehotspringsthereareveryfamous.

C.ItisthemostdangerousmountaininChina.

D.WecanenjoywonderfulviewsfromtheJadeEmperorPeak.

17.Accordingtothetext,ifBettywantstoenjoytheseaofcloudsinMountHuashan,sheshould

goto.

A.theEastPeakB.theSouthPeak

C.theWestPeakD.theNorthPeak

18.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank"”?

A.MountHuangshanisfamousforitsatfournaturalwonders95

B.MountHuangshanplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture

C.MountHuangshanispopularwiththosewholikestrangepines

D.MountHuangshan^sightsofsunsetandsunrisearenottobemissed

19.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?

A.Toshareexperiencesofmountainclimbing.

B.TointroducethegreatmountainsinChina.

C.ToofferwaystoresearchmountainsinChina.

D.Toadvisepeopletoprotectthegreatmountains.

(2023?浙江麗水?中考真題)Seagrass,anunderwaterplantthatgrowsontheoceanfloor,

isveryimportantforsealife.Italsohelpspreventglobalwarmingbystoringcarbon,aharmful

gas.However,scientistsdon'tknowexactlyhowmuchseagrassisatthebottomoftheocean.

Withthehelpoftigersharks,ateamofresearchershasdiscoveredtheworld'slargestseagrass

meadow(grassland)ontheseafloorneartheBahamas.

Seagrassmeadowsarehometomanydifferentkindsoffish,shellfish,andsoon.Largesea

animals,suchassharks,alsospendalotoftimetherelookingforfood.Seagrasscangrowinvery

deepanddarkwaters,makingitdifficulttofind.Butsharkscandivedeepintothewaterandgetto

theareaspeoplecannotreach.

AfternoticingtigersharksswimmingthroughseagrassofftheBahamas,anAmerican

scientistworkedwithaseagrassexpert,tryingtomapthelocationsoftheplants.Theresearchers

fittedseventigersharkswithcameras.Sincetigersharksswimingroups,theyplacedsatellite

trackingtags(衛(wèi)星是艮蹤器)oneightothersharkstofindoutexactlywheretheanimalsswam.

Theycollectedhoursofvideosofthetigersharksswimmingthroughseagrass.

TheresearchersfoundmoreseagrassgrowingneartheBahamasthantheyexpected一in

fact,theybelievethatthereismoreseagrasstherethananywhereelseonEarth.Thenewfinding

increasedthetotalnumberofseagrassknowntoexistby41%.However,moreresearchisneeded

todiscoverthetruesizeoftheseagrassmeadow.

Scientistsoftendependonfindingsfromdiversandboatstostudyabouttheunderwater

world,butthisteamfoundthatworkingwithanimalsimprovedtheirunderstanding.Theyarenow

placingcamerasonseaturtlestostudyseagrassintheRedSea.Hopefully,moremysteriesabout

seagrasswillbesolved.

20.Whatarethescientistsstudyingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sharks.B.TheBahamas.C.Seagrass.D.TheRedSea.

21.Whichitalic(斜體)wordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"map”inParagraph

3?

A.IsthereamapofChinaintheclassroom?

B.Amymappedoutherplansonthenewproject.

C.ItistheWestlakethatreallyputsHangzhouonthemap.

D.Thepolicehavesuccessfullymappedwherethemissingboyis.

22.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Thereasonforthestudy.B.Themethodtodotheresearch.

C.Thefindingoftheresearch.D.Thedifficultyincarryingoutthestudy.

23.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Totelltheimportanceofsavingseagrass.

B.Toexpressthestronglovefortigersharks.

C.Toshareanewwayofdoingundersearesearch.

D.Tointroduceaspecialprojectonglobalwarming.

(2023?浙江臺(tái)州?中考真題)

Theraceisontogetmoreelectriccarsontheroad.Peoplepredictthatelectriccarsmight

bemorecommoninthefuture.Butaccordingtoa2021surveybyPewResearchCenter,more

thanhalfofU,S,adultslikegas-poweredcarsbetter.Theysayelectriccarsareexpensiveand

charging(充電)themisabigproblem.Fornow,mostpeopleplantostickwithgas-poweredcars.

Weaskyoungreaderswhattheythinkaboutelectriccars.

Henry,12yearsold,SanFranciscoYES

Ithinkweshouldallhaveelectriccars.Thiswouldcutdownairpollutionandallowusto

breathebetter.Cleanerairalsomeanstherewillbefeweranimalsdying.Thinkofalltheliveswe

havelostbydestroyingourenvironment.

Somepeoplethinkelectriccarsarepricey.Buttheirpricesarecomingdown.Whafsmore,

gascostsalotmorethanelectricity.Onceyouusethegas,ifsgone.Anyway,Ithinkwe'regoing

torunoutofgasatsomepoint.Thiswillmakeelectriccarsaneed.Also,doyouknowthatelectric

carscantravel33milesforaboutadollar?Youcan,tsaythatforgas.Allcarsshouldbeelectric!

Sandy,13yearsold,NewYorkN?

Idon'tthinkallcarsshouldbeelectric.Firstofall,chargingstationsarelesscommonthan

gasstations.Thismakeselectriccarsalotlessconvenientforlongtrips.Whafsmore,cold

weatherdoesharmtothebatteries(電池).Theycan'tworkwellasusual.Andelectriccarsare

alsomoreexpensivethancommoncars.Anewelectriccarusuallycostsaround$11,000more

thananewgarcar.True,electriccarshelpslowclimatechange.Butthrowingbatteriesawaycan

hurtourplanet.

24.OverhalfoftheAmericanadultsagreethatelectriccarsaccordingtothesurvey.

A.havenoprobleminchargingB.arebadfortheenvironment

C.areexpensiveandlessconvenientD.canworkbetterincoldweather

25.Theunderlinedword"pricey“probablymeans"

A.fastB.slowC.cheapD.expensive

26.Sandydevelopsherideamainlyby.

A.tellingstoriesB.listingfactsC.askingquestionsD.usingsayings

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Shouldallcarsbeelectric?

B.Willcarsbecommoninthefuture?

C.Canelectriccarshelpslowclimatechange?

D.Aregas-poweredcarsbadfortheenvironment?

(2025?浙江杭州?二模)Imagineacitybuiltasalineacrossthedesert.Itcanrunon100%

cleanenergyand100%renewablewater.Thatsoundsimpossible,butit'sbecomingareality.

SaudiArabiaisbuildingsuchacitycalledTheLine.Itstartsfromthemountainsof

NorthwestSaudiArabiaandpushesitswaytotheRedSea.Withanareaofjust34square

kilometres,itcanbehometo9millionpeople.TheLineis500metrestall,200metreswideand

170kilometreslong,withtwohugemirrorwallsstandingonitsbothsides.

Toputlivingexperiencesandnaturalenvironmentfirst,TheLineisdesignedtohavethree

layers(層).Thetoplayerhasnoroadsorcars,keepingover95%ofthenaturearound.Carefully

designedenvironmentmakesthebestbalanceofsunshine,treesandothernaturalsights.The

middlelayerisforservices.AllofthemareoperatedbyALRobotsandahugeman-mademoon

makethecityatechnologyparadise(天堂).Fromshoppingmallstosportsareas,whereveryougo,

youwillbeamazedathowconvenientlifecanbe.Thelowestlayeristhemostimportantpart

whichshowshowfastthecityruns.TheLine'shigh-speedrailwaypoweredbyelectricitymakesit

possibletotravelendtoendin20minutes.

Theplanstartedinearly2021andisexpectedtofinishitsfirststagein2030.However,not

everyoneshowsenoughconfidenceintheplan.EnvironmentalistsarguethatmirrorwallsofThe

Linewillbringdangertoanimals.Forexample,birdsmayhitontotheglassorevendiewhenthey

migrateeveryspringandautumn.Besides,somecommentators(評(píng)論員)alsoquestionwhether

thecitywillbebuiltsuccessfully.ButTarekQaddumi,thedirectoroftheplan,seemssure,“We

hopetogetfaster,betterandgreenerresults,withlessenvironmentalinfluence,itwillsetanew

standardforfuturecity

28.WhafsTheLineaccordingtothepassage?

A.AcitythatwilllieundertheRedSea.

B.Acitythatwillbebuiltintheshapeofaline.

C.Acitythatwillhaveapopulationof11million.

D.Acitythatwillhavestonewallsonthetwosides.

29.WhichpictureshowsthethreelayersofTheLine?

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Thetoplayeristhemostimportant.B.OnlythemiddlelayerisoperatedbyAL

C.Thesecondlayershowshowfastthecityruns.D.Noteveryonebelievesthisplan

willbesuccessful.

31.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.TotellwhowillbuildTheLine.B.ToadvisepeopletovisitTheLine.

C.TointroduceafuturecitycalledTheLine.D.ToshowthedifficultiesofbuildingThe

Line.

(2025?浙江舟山?一模)

Springtimebringssomanychanges-theweathergetswarmer,colorfulflowersgrow

everywhere,andbirdssingsweetsongs.Ifsthetimeofyearwhenpeoplegooutsideanddofun

activitiesagain,especiallyafteralongwinter.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthisbeautiful

season?Readontolearnsomefunspringfacts.

★AncientNewYearcelebrations

InmanyEuropeancultures,theNewYearwasoncecelebratedinspring.Forexample,in

ancientRome,theNewYearstartedinMarch.

★Springcleaning

Thepracticeofspringcleaningispopularindifferentcultures.InPersian(波斯)culture,

springcleaninggoesback3,000yearstoaspringtraditioncalled"khanetekani”.Thismeans

“shakingthehouse^^.

★Swallows(燕子)comebacktothesamenests(巢)everyspring

Mostbirdsusethenestsonlyonceandwillstartfreshinthenextspringwithanewnest.

Butresearchhasshownthatmostswallowsreturntothesamenestsyearafteryear.

★TheEiffelTower“grows“inspring

Notmanypeopleknowthis,buttheEiffelToweractuallygetstallerbyupto6inchesin

thewarmertemperaturesofspring.Soifitappearstaller,don'tbesurprised.

32.WhenwastheNewYearcelebratedinancientRome?

A.InJanuary.B.InMarch.C.InJune.D.InOctober.

33.Whichfactisfromthetext?

A.MostSwallowsalwaysusethesamenestsagain.

B.TheEiffelTowerbecomes6inchesshorterinspring.

C.EuropeanscelebratetheNewYeartowelcomewinter.

D.”Khanetekani^^means"(cleaningthegarden^^inPersiantraditions.

34.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanweprobablyreadthetext?

A.TravelFood.B.HistoryGeography.C.Art

Design.D.CultureScience.

(2025?浙江舟山?一模)

Asachild,Ididn'tlikePekingOpera.Theactorssangandspokedinstrangewaysandtheir

clotheslooked“ancient”.Thatwasuntillastyear,whenIsawavideoofanactresssinginga

modemsong"Queencard“inaPekingOperastyle.Istartedthinkingthetraditionalartformwas

reallycool.

MystorymighthelpexplainwhythenewChinese-dramaLoveGameinEasternFantasyis

sopopularamongyoungpeople,bothathomeandabroad.Althoughtheshowissetinancient

times,itdevelopsinagame-likeway.ThecharacterLingMiaomiao(YuShuxin)findsherself

insideafantasy(幻想)novel.Togetbacktotherealworld,shemustfinishmanytasks.WhenI

firstsawherhitbylightningandthewords“TheEnd^^appearonthescreen-Ilaughedoutloud.

ItfeltlikeIwasplayingagamemyself!

Thedramaalsousesmodernlanguage.Lingsometimessaysthingslike"What?DidIbreak

thelaw?"or"Howmuchdidthesespecialeffectscost?^^Thesewordsfitthecharacterandaddfun

totheshow.

Thisshowisanexampleofpopculture'sroleinspreadingChineseculture.GlobalTimes

callsonlinenovels,onlinedramasandonlinegamesthe“threecarriages(三駕馬車)“ofthiseffort.

Thekeyistointerestyoungpeoplefirst.Iftheyareinterested,theywanttolearnmore.Now.

peoplearetalkingaboutthetraditionalkillsbehindtheshowLoveGameinEasternFantasy.They

arealsolearningmoreaboutChinesefolkstories,likeShanhaijing,fromtheshow.Thisisthe

powerofpopculture.

35.Whatchangedthewriter'sopinionaboutPekingOpera?

A.Atraditionalshowatschool.

B.Thebeautifulancientcostumesofactors.

C.AvideomixingPekingOperawithamodernsong.

D.Someonlinenovels,onlinedramasandonlinegames.

36.WhyistheshowLoveGameinEasternFantasypopularamongyoungpeople?

A.IttellsancientChinesestoriesdirectly.

B.Theactorsareallfamousinternationalstars.

C.Ithasspecialeffectsandexpensivecostumes.

D.Itusesgame-likestorytellingandmodernlanguage.

37.WhatcanpeoplelearnaboutbecauseoftheshowLoveGameinEasternFantasy!

A.Chinesefolkstories.B.Traditionalfestivals.

C.Themoderntechnology.D.Thehistoryoftheonlinedrama.

38.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.ThePopularityofPekingOperaB.PopCultureorTraditionalCulture

C.PopCultureConnectsustoTraditionsD.Chinese-dramaLoveGameinEastern

Fantasy

(2025?浙江杭州?二模)Ifsgettinghot.Yougotohaveyourhaircut.ThebarberTonycuts

offpartofyourhairandsweepsitaway,butyourhair'sjourneyisnotoverafterthehaircut.

Haveyoueverthoughtofplantingyouroldhairafterit'scutoff?Somefarmersdo!What

comesup?Notwigs(假發(fā)),butbiggerandtastiercrops.Hairisfullofnitrogen(氮)thathelps

plantstogrow.Whencuthairismixedintosoil,thehairbreaksdown,slowlylettingoutnitrogen

soitcanhelpflowersandvegetablesgotbigalittlefaster.

Ifyou'vegotawoolsweateron,you'rewearingasheep9shaircut.Sheepgrowfinecurly

(彎曲的)furcalledwool.Allthosecurlsmakeairpocketsthattrapheat,keepingthesheepwarm.

Farmersshearthesheepinsummer,sothesheepdon'tfeeltoohot.Andweusethehairtomake

warmclothes,socks,andhats.Woolcaneventakeinrainwithoutfeelingwet.Woolalsodoesn't

catchfireeasily.

Whatdoesyourhairsayaboutyou?Evenmanyyearsafterithasbeencut,haircantell

surprisingsecrets.Becausehairismadefrombitsofoldcells,ithastrace(微量)ofchemicals(化

學(xué)物質(zhì))thatwereinthebodywhenthehairgrew.Whenpeoplearekeptinthesituationof

dangerouschemicals,thesetracesremaininthehair,evenlongaftertheyhavedisappearedfrom

thebodyitself.Testinghaircanhelpdoctorsknowiftherearedangerouschemicalsinthefood

andwater.Haircantellanotherimportantsecret-whosehairisit?Thiscanbeusedtohelpsolve

crimes.

Hairdoessomanythingsforus.Itkeepsuswarmandcool,helpsfarmers,showsmysteries,

andprovidesendlessstylingfun.Onethingisforsure,ifsnotjustforwigsanymore.

39.Howdoeshairhelpplantstogrow?

A.Itprovidesnitrogen.B.Itbreaksdownsoil.

C.Ittakesinrainwater.D.Itletsoutas

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