湖北省黃石市第六中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期9月考試英語(yǔ)試卷

湖北省黃石市第六中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期9月考試英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級(jí)/班級(jí)：高二（1）班一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15題，每題2分，共30分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.He_______inthelibrarywhenIcalledhim.A.wasB.wereC.amD.is2.IfI_______you,Iwouldhelpyouwithyourproblems.A.wasB.wereC.amD.is3.Theteachersaidthatthey_______apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.hadbeen4.He_______thebookbeforehelefthome.A.havereadB.hadreadC.readsD.read5.They_______tothemovieslastweekend.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going二、完形填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyou'regoingtospendtherestofyourlifewithsomeone,youshouldchoosethatpersonwisely.Buthowcanyouknowifyou'remakingtherightchoice?Herearesometipsthatmighthelpyou.First,youshouldconsiderwhatyoubothlikeanddislike.Doyouhavesimilarinterests?Ifyoubothenjoythesamehobbies,you'llhavemoretotalkaboutanddotogether.Ifyoubothdislikesomething,itwillbeeasiertoavoidit.Second,youshouldconsideryourcommunicationskills.Canyoutalktoeachothereasily?Doyoulistentoeachother?Ifyoucan'tcommunicatewell,you'llhaveahardtimeresolvingconflicts.Third,youshouldconsiderhowyoutreateachother.Areyoukindandrespectful?Doyousupporteachother?Ifyouare,you'reontherighttrack.Fourth,youshouldconsideryourgoals.Doyoubothwantthesamethingsinlife?Ifyoudo,you'llbemorelikelytobehappytogether.Finally,youshouldconsideryourrelationshiphistory.Haveyoubothbeenfaithful?Haveyoubothhadsimilarexperiences?Ifyouhave,you'llhaveabetterunderstandingofeachother.Ifyoukeepthesethingsinmind,you'llbemorelikelytomaketherightchoice.6.Theauthorbelievesthatwhenchoosingalifepartner,oneshouldconsider_______.A.theircommunicationskillsB.theirgoalsC.theirinterestsD.alloftheabove7.Theauthorsuggeststhatifyoubothenjoythesamehobbies,you_______.A.willhavelesstotalkaboutB.willhavemoretotalkaboutC.willhavelesstodoD.willhavemoretodo8.Theauthorthinksthatifyoucan'tcommunicatewell,you_______.A.willhaveahardtimeresolvingconflictsB.willhaveaeasytimeresolvingconflictsC.willhavenoconflictsD.willhaveagreattimeresolvingconflicts9.Theauthorsuggeststhatifyouarekindandrespectful,you_______.A.areonthewrongtrackB.areontherighttrackC.arenotreadyforarelationshipD.arereadyforarelationship10.Theauthorbelievesthatifyoubothwantthesamethingsinlife,you_______.A.willbelesslikelytobehappytogetherB.willbemorelikelytobehappytogetherC.willbelesslikelytohavesimilarinterestsD.willbemorelikelytohavesimilarinterests三、閱讀理解（共5題，每題4分，共20分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theworldisfullofpeoplewhohaveadreambutnevertakethefirststeptomakeitcometrue.Theythinkthatsuccessisimpossibleandthattheywillneverachievetheirgoals.Asaresult,theylivetheirlivesinastateofconstantfrustrationandunhappiness.Ontheotherhand,therearepeoplewhobelievethatanythingispossible.Theyaredeterminedtomaketheirdreamscometrue,nomatterhowdifficultitmayseem.Theyarewillingtoworkhardandtakerisksinordertoachievetheirgoals.Thesepeoplearetheoneswhoachievesuccess.Theydon'tgiveupwhentheyfaceobstacles.Instead,theyfindwaystoovercomethem.Theyarepersistentandnevergiveup.Ifyouwanttoachieveyourdreams,youmustbelikethesepeople.Youmustbelieveinyourselfandbedeterminedtomakeyourdreamscometrue.Youmustbewillingtoworkhardandtakerisks.Andmostimportantly,youmustnevergiveup.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peoplewhohaveadreambutnevertakethefirststeptomakeitcometruewillneverachievesuccess.B.Peoplewhobelievethatanythingispossibleandaredeterminedtomaketheirdreamscometruewillachievesuccess.C.Successisimpossibleforeveryone.D.Itiseasytoachievesuccess.12.Whydosomepeoplelivetheirlivesinastateofconstantfrustrationandunhappiness?A.Theyhaveadreambutnevertakethefirststeptomakeitcometrue.B.Theybelievethatsuccessisimpossibleandthattheywillneverachievetheirgoals.C.Theyhavenodreams.D.Theyarelazy.13.Whatisthemainqualitythatthesuccessfulpeoplehave?A.Theyarelazy.B.Theybelievethatsuccessisimpossible.C.Theyaredeterminedtomaketheirdreamscometrue.D.Theygiveupwhentheyfaceobstacles.14.Howcanyouachieveyourdreams?A.Youmustbelieveinyourselfandbedeterminedtomakeyourdreamscometrue.B.Youmustgiveupwhenyoufaceobstacles.C.Youmustbelazy.D.Youmustbelievethatsuccessisimpossible.15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsachievingdreams?A.Itiseasytoachievesuccess.B.Itisimpossibletoachievesuccess.C.Youmustbedeterminedtomakeyourdreamscometrue.D.Youmustgiveupwhenyoufaceobstacles.四、短文改錯(cuò)（共10題，每題1分，共10分）要求：閱讀下面短文，按照題目要求對(duì)短文進(jìn)行修改。Inthepast,peoplealwaysthoughtthatthesunrevolvedaroundtheearth.Thisideawascalledthe"geocentricmodel."However,inthe16thcentury,anewideacamealong.Thisideawascalledthe"heliocentricmodel."Theheliocentricmodelproposedthatthesunwasatthecenterofthesolarsystem,andtheplanets,includingtheearth,revolvedaroundthesun.TheheliocentricmodelwasproposedbyNicolausCopernicus.HewasaPolishastronomerwholivedfrom1473to1543.Copernicusstudiedthestarsandplanetsformanyyears.Hebelievedthattheheliocentricmodelwascorrect.However,hewasafraidtopublishhisideabecauseheknewthatitwouldupsetmanypeople.So,hekepthisideasecretuntilhedied.Inthe17thcentury,GalileoGalilei,anItalianastronomer,discoveredthemoonsofJupiter.Thisdiscoverysupportedtheheliocentricmodel.Galileoalsomademanyotherimportantdiscoveries.HeprovedthattheEarthrevolvedaroundthesun.Hisdiscoverieshelpedtochangepeople'smindsabouttheheliocentricmodel.Today,weknowthattheheliocentricmodeliscorrect.However,itwasnotaneasyjourneytogethere.Manypeoplehadtoworkhardandfacemanydifficulties.Butintheend,theireffortswereworthit.16."revolved"應(yīng)改為"revolving"17."along"應(yīng)改為"alongwith"18."wascalled"應(yīng)改為"wasknownas"19."proposed"應(yīng)改為"proposedthat"20."becauseheknewthat"應(yīng)改為"becausehefearedthat"21."revolvedaround"應(yīng)改為"revolvesaround"22."discovered"應(yīng)改為"discovery"23."proved"應(yīng)改為"proves"24."helped"應(yīng)改為"helping"25."was"應(yīng)改為"wasnot"五、書面表達(dá)（共1題，25分）要求：假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom來(lái)信詢問你所在的學(xué)校。請(qǐng)你寫一封信給他，介紹你的學(xué)校。DearTom,I'mgladtohearfromyouandI'msorryformylatereply.Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Youaskedmeaboutmyschool,soI'llintroduceittoyouinthisletter.MyschooliscalledWuhanNo.1HighSchool.Itisawell-knownschoolinourcityandhasalonghistory.TheschoolislocatedinthedowntownareaofWuhan,withbeautifulsurroundings.Therearemanytreesandflowersonthecampus,whichmakeitapleasantplacetostudy.Theschoolhasatotalof30classrooms,includingsciencelabs,computerlabs,andartrooms.Wehavealibrarywithalargecollectionofbooksandmagazines.Theschoolalsohassportsfacilitiessuchasagymnasium,aswimmingpool,andastadium.Ourschoolhasagoodreputationforitsexcellentteachingstaffandhighacademicachievements.Theteachersareverykindandknowledgeable,andtheyarealwayswillingtohelpstudentswiththeirstudies.Manystudentsfromourschoolhavebeenadmittedtoprestigiousuniversitiesbothathomeandabroad.Inadditiontoacademicactivities,wealsoparticipateinvariousextracurricularactivities,suchasclubs,sportsteams,andculturalevents.Theseactivitieshelpusdevelopourinterestsandskills.Ihopethislettergivesyouabetterunderstandingofmyschool.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.Bestwishes,LiHua本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析：1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以用were。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以用haddone。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以用hadread。5.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用went。二、完形填空答案及解析：6.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者在第一段提到了選擇伴侶時(shí)應(yīng)該考慮的因素，包括興趣、溝通技巧、對(duì)待彼此的方式、目標(biāo)和關(guān)系歷史，所以選D。7.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到如果兩人有相同的興趣，他們就會(huì)有更多的話題和活動(dòng)，所以選B。8.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到如果溝通不好，解決沖突會(huì)很難，所以選A。9.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到如果彼此友好和尊重，那么你就走在正確的道路上，所以選B。10.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到如果兩人有相同的生活目標(biāo)，他們更有可能在一起幸福，所以選B。三、閱讀理解答案及解析：11.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)了相信一切皆有可能，并努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的人會(huì)成功，所以選B。12.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到有些人認(rèn)為成功是不可能的，所以他們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，所以選B。13.C解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到這些成功的人堅(jiān)定地要實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想，所以選C。14.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到如果你想實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想，你必須相信自己并決心實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想，所以選A。15.C解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者鼓勵(lì)人們要有決心實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，所以選C。四、短文改錯(cuò)答案及解析：16."revolved"應(yīng)改為"revolving"解析：這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。17."along"應(yīng)改為"alongwith"解析：這里應(yīng)該用"alongwith"表示伴隨。18."wascalled"應(yīng)改為"wasknownas"解析：這里應(yīng)該用"wasknownas"表示被稱為。19."proposed"應(yīng)改為"proposedthat"解析：這里應(yīng)該用"proposedthat"表示提出。20."becauseheknewthat"應(yīng)改為"becausehefearedthat"解析：這里應(yīng)該用"becausehefearedthat"表示因?yàn)樗ε隆?1."revolvedaround"應(yīng)改為"revolvesaround"解析：這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示永恒的事實(shí)。22."discovered"應(yīng)改為"discovery"解析：這里應(yīng)該用名詞形式表示發(fā)現(xiàn)。23."proved"應(yīng)改為"proves"解析：這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示永恒的事實(shí)。24."helped"應(yīng)改為"helping"解析：這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示伴隨。25."was"應(yīng)改為"wasnot"解析：這里應(yīng)該用否定形式表示與事實(shí)相反。五、書面表達(dá)答案及解析：DearTom,I'mgladtohearfromyouandI'msorryformylatereply.Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Youaskedmeaboutmyschool,soI'llintroduceittoyouinthisletter.MyschooliscalledWuhanNo.1HighSchool.Itisawell-knownschoolinourcityandhasalonghistory.T