【課件】Unit+6+SectionA+3a-3d（語法課件）人教版（2024）七年級英語下冊VIP

SectionAWhat’stheweatherlike?3a-3dUnit6RainorShineBytheendoftheclass,we’llbeableto：1.read,writeandusethewordsaboutweatherandfeelings:

snowy,high,freezing,tourist,season,inspring,summer,winter,beachvolleyball,sweater,kite,umbrella.2.梳理和歸納一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時在意義和功能上的差異;3.在語境中正確運用一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時描述天氣狀況和與天氣相關的活動，并能在日常交流中根據(jù)實際需要，正確使用這兩種時態(tài)。LearningObjectivesLookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.What’stheweatherlike?It’ssunnyandhot.Whatisshedoingnow?Sheissunbathing.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.How’stheweather?It’ssnowingandcold.Whataretheydoingnow?Theyaremakingasnowman.PresentationLookandsayA:What’stheweatherlike?B:It’swindy./Thewindisblowinghard.A:Whataretheydoing?B:They’rehikinginthemountains.A:How'stheweather?B:It'ssunnyandhot.A:Whataretheydoing?B:They’reboatingonthelake.PresentationReadandsayWhatarethesentencesabout?weatheractivitiesHowdoweaskabouttheweather?What’stheweatherlike?=How’stheweather?Howcanweanswer?①

It’s+v-ing.(raining/snowing)②

It’s+adj.(cold/snowy/sunny/hot/warm/cloudy/cool/windy/foggy)表示雨雪下的大,可以用:It’sraining/snowinghard/heavily.表示風刮的大,也可以用:Thewindisblowingheavily/hard/srongly.3.補充溫度或細節(jié)Thetemperatureis25°C.PresentationLookandsayWhattensesdothesentencesuse?Presentsimpletense一般現(xiàn)在時Whendoweusethistense?表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),經(jīng)常性，習慣性和規(guī)律性的動作或狀態(tài)。用法UnderlinetheVerbsineachsentence.①主語+be(am/is/are)+其他②主語+V原/V-(e)s+其他.結構Circlethesymbolwordsofthistense.usuallyWords

like

_______________________________________________are

mostly

used

in

the

simple

present

tense.always/usually/often/sometimes/…/everyday/onMondays/…標志詞Maryusuallyplaystennisonweekends.Hevisitshisgrandparentseveryweek.Ioftengotothezoo.Sheisalwayslateforschool.Lookandsay1.一般現(xiàn)在時的用法及時間標志詞(1)表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性或反復發(fā)生的動作,常與表示頻率的時間狀語連用:always,often,sometimes,everyday,onceaweek,等。e.g.Iusually

exercisefromsixfifteentoseven.我通常從六點十五鍛煉到七點。(2)表示客觀真理、客觀存在或自然現(xiàn)象。e.g.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.

地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。(3)表示現(xiàn)在的情況或狀態(tài)。e.g.I

enjoyplayinggameswithmyfriends.

我喜歡和我的朋友們一起玩游戲。e.g.Colin’sfatherworkshard.

Colin的爸爸工作很努力。Presentsimpletense一般現(xiàn)在時PresentationLookandsayWhattensesdothesentencesuse?Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進行時Whendoweusethistense?表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。用法UnderlinetheVerbsineachsentence.結構主語+be(am/is/are)+動詞-ing+其他.Circlethesymbolwordsoftwodifferenttenses.標志詞rightnow/nowWords

like

_________________________________________________________________are

mostly

used

in

the

present

continuous

tense.(right)now/atpresent/atthemoment/look!/listen!/thesedays/bequiet/It's8p.m.…Look,theyareplayingthebasketball.Heisworkinghardthesedays.Listen,sheisplayingthepiano.Iameatingnoodlesatthemoment.Bequiet,thebabyissleeping.PresentationLookandsayPresentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進行時2.

現(xiàn)在進行時的用法及時間標志詞(1)表示說話人說話時正在進行的動作。常和表示現(xiàn)在進行的時間狀語用:①now,rightnow;②atpresent,atthistime,atthe/thismoment等；③thesedays;

⑤Look!/Listen!等。e.g.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Canyougoandhavealook?

有人在敲門，你能去看看嗎?(2)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)e.g.Theyareexercisinghardthismonth.

他們這個月正努力訓練。(3)go,leave,arrive,come等位置移動詞,可用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。We’releavingforShanghaitonight.PresentationLookandsaySummary現(xiàn)在進行時一般現(xiàn)在時概念表現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。表經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。句式結構主語+be(am/is/are)+動詞-ing+其他.①主語+be(am/is/are)+其他②主語+V原/V-(e)s+其他.②主語+情+V原+其他.時間狀語或標志詞now、today、atthemoment、rightnow或“Iook!/Listen!/Bequiet!”等。Listen!Someoneissinging!It’s10:00pm.Whereareyougoing?Iamdoingmyhomeworknow/rightnow/atthemoment.Bequiet!Thebabyissleeping.often、usually、sometimes、always、everyday、onSundays、inthemorning等。Sheis

alwayslateforschool.Hevisitshisgrandparentseveryweek.Maryusuallyplaystennisonweekends.Heleaveshomeat7:00everymorning.句型轉(zhuǎn)換變否定句、疑問句變否定句、疑問句2.結構例子一般現(xiàn)在時肯定句：主+動詞原形+其他（主語為三單，動詞三單式）否定句：主+don't/doesn't+動原

+…一般疑問句：Do/Does+主+動原

+…肯定句：主+be+其他否定句：主+be+not+…一般疑問句：Be+主+…Igotoschooleveryday.Shereadsabookinthelibrary.Idon’tgototheparkeveryday.Shedoesn’treadnewspapers.Doyougotoschoolbybus?Doesshereadbooksatnight?現(xiàn)在進行時肯定句：主

+am/is/are+doing

+…否定句：主+am/is/are+not+doing

+…一般疑問句：Am/Is/Are+主+doing+…Iamreadingabooknow.SheiswatchingTVintheroom.Iamnotreadingabooknow.SheisnotwatchingTV.Areyoureadingabooknow?IsshewatchingTV?句型轉(zhuǎn)換PresentationLookandcircleCirclethecorrectwordsineachsentence.解題技巧：找出句子中的時態(tài)標志詞。Kitgoes

/isgoingscubadivingwithherfriendsonFridays.BenandKellydance/aredancingattheclubnow.Saihelps/is

helpinghermomwashthedisheseachevening.Brucewaits/iswaitingtogoforawalk.Iride

the

bike

to

school

every

day.I

amriding

the

bike

to

schoolnow.He

always

watches

TV

at

home.It’s

8

p.m.

He

is

watching

TV

at

home.They

usually

take

exercise

twice

a

week.Look!

Theyaredoing

exercise

on

the

sports

field.Doesit

often

rain

in

Beijing?Is

it

raining

in

Beijing

right

now?=simplepresenttense=presentcontinuoustenseReadthesentences,thentranslate.Whattensesarethey?Matchthebeginningsofthesentencestothecorrectendings.MariosometimesMybrotherdoesn’tMymomusuallymakesWhereisyoursisterTom’snewgirlfriendWhat’sdadcookingHowoftendoyoulivingatthemoment?inthekitchen?playstenniswithhisuncle.playbadmintonwithyourfriends?workonFridayafternoons.acakeontheweekend.livesinNewYorkintheUS.PresentationLookandsayFillintheblanksaccordingtothepictures.Lisaoften___________,butshe_________________now.readsbooksisplayingtheguitaroftennowsometimesnowTheysometimes_____________,butthey___________________now.playfootballareplayingbasketballeverydaynowMike_________________everyday,buthe______________now.doeshishomeworkiswatchingTVRemembertocirclethecluewords(tense&noun)!issnowingdoesn’tsnowrisesisrisingiswearingwearsareflyingflyisrainingrainsTips:Payattentiontothesymbolwords.PresentationLookandsayMaryisonaholidaywithherparentsinChina.Theyarehavinggreatfunnow.Shewritesapassageaboutit.Canyouguesswhichcityitis?PresentationWatchandsayHow’s

the

weather

?coldsnowyWhataretheydoing?makingasnowmanskiingskatingRemembertocirclethecluewords(tense&noun)!isarevisitingareenjoy/areenjoyingaredoingaretakingareskatingHarbinHarbin’sicefestival藝術作品華南Readandgetthemainidea.CompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbracketsWhat’sthepassagemainlyabout?It

talks

about

the

_______

of

a

city

and

people’s

____________

at

the

moment.winteractivitiesPresentationReadandfillReadandcompletethetable:Timeweathertemperatureactivitiesfeelings2Januaryfreezing?20℃Manypeople:_________________TouristsfromSouthChina:________________________visitingthisspecialplaceenjoying,takingphotos,skatinghappyPresentationLookandsayImaginethatyouareatabeautifulplaceoutdoors.Tellyourpartnerwhattheweatherislikeandwhatactivitiespeoplearedoing.Canheorsheguesswhereyouare?How’stheweatherthere?...Whatarepeopledoingthere?Howdotheyfeel?ShowTime初級Itis7August.Itissunny.Manypeoplearevisitingthisspecialplaceatthemoment.Heretheycanseelotsofcartooncharactersandabeautifulcastle.Allthepeopleenjoythewonderfulmomentverymuch.Andtherearealotofchildren.Look!Whataretheydoing?Someofthemaretakingphotos,andsomearewatchingthefireworks.Doyouknowthenameofthisspecialplace?AsampleofDisneylandIt’s2October.Theweatheriscoolandnice.Manypeoplearevisitingthisspecialplace.PeoplecanseeoldcitywallsandthefamousTerracottaWarriors.Look!Somepeopleareridingbikesonthecitywall,andsomearevisitinghistorymuseums.Theyfeelverycuriousandamazed.Canyouguessthenameoftheplace?It’sXi’an,acitywithlotsofhistoryandculture!SummaryUnit6Rainorshine(SectionAGrammarFocus)ExpressionsNewwordsrightnow,afterall,inspring,atthemomentsnowy，high,freezing,tourist1.Look,itissnowing!2.Itdoesn’tsnowhereinwinterusually.Sentences3.Manypeoplearevisitingthisspecialplaceatthemoment.now,rightnow,atthismoment(此刻),atthistime（此時）atpresent（現(xiàn)在，目）thesedays（這些天）

Look

It’s+時刻語境

一般現(xiàn)在時VS現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在(現(xiàn)階段)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。強調(diào)動作經(jīng)常性、反復性、習慣性發(fā)生意義動詞形式標志詞（時間狀語）alwaysoftenusuallysometimesneverhardlyeveronceaweekeveryday,everymorning….語境Be(am/isare)V/V+es情+動原Be(am/is/are)+doingShe’sexercising(now).Sheexercises(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc.).句型轉(zhuǎn)換口訣口訣

雨下得大(短語)__________ 2.多雪的(形容詞)___________3.沙灘排球(短語)__________ 4.極冷的(形容詞)__________5.旅行者(名詞)__________ 6.非常頻繁(短語)__________7.冰雕藝術作品（短語）__________ 8.想象（動詞）___________9.你在沙灘上正在做什么？___________________________10.人們總是在這個季節(jié)放風箏。_______________________11.這里經(jīng)常下雨。___________________12.一些人正在拍照，一些人正在滑冰。________________________________________rainheavilyvolleyballbeachfreezingtouristquiteofteniceworksofartimagineWhatareyoudoingatthebeach?Peopleoftenflykitesinthisseason.Itrainsquiteoftenhere.Somearetakingphotos,someareskating.snowy一、按要求寫出正確的單詞、詞組或句子。PresentationClasstest改錯(圈出錯誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上。1.Is

yourbrotherspeakEnglish?

__________2.Doeshelikesgoingswimming?

___________3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.

___________4.Mr.WuteachsusPE.

____________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonweekends.__________Doesplayingliketeachesdoesn’t語法填空。1.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebaby__________(sleep)now.2.Jimmy’smother______(do)thehouseworkeveryweek.3.Look!KenandTom______________(study)intheclassroom.4.Mybrotherusually_______(clean)hisclassroomafterschool.Butnowhe___________(play)basketball.5.Myfatherusually______(read)newspapersinhisfreetime.6.

—What_____he________(do)