Unit8Once upon a time.Section A基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題2024-2025學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit8OnceUponaTimeA層· 基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1.Ihaveagood______(鄰居).SheoftenhelpmewhenIamintrouble.2.Thelittlegirl_________(假裝)nottoknowhismother.3.Mysisterwantstobean__________(藝術(shù)家).4.Iam______(害怕)ofsnakes.5.Nobodywantedtolook_______(愚蠢的).Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Wemustlearntothinkanddothings______).Thedog________(bite)thelittleboyyesterday.__________(sudden),thecarfellintotheriver.Totellthe______(true)，Idon’tknowtheanswereither.I_______(quick)brushmyteethandwashmyface.ⅡI.完成句子從前，有一個(gè)老人獨(dú)自住在森林里。___________________________,therewasanoldmanlivingintheforestalone.起初，我并不知道這個(gè)秘密。_____________,Idon’tknowthesecret.3.這個(gè)名作家十七歲就開始賺錢。Thefamouswriterbeganto____________attheageof17.4.中國(guó)的茶葉舉世聞名。TheChineseteaisfamous_____________theworld.5.他從大樓里出來(lái)去了一家咖啡店。He____________ofthebuildingandwentintoacafebar.I.答案：1.neighbor2.pretended3.artist4.afraid5.sillyII.答案：1.wisely2.bit3.Suddenly4.truth5.quicklyIII.答案：1.onceuponatime2.Atfirst3.makemoney4.allover5.gotoutB層·能力練Ⅳ.情景交際（主題：童話故事·建議用時(shí)6’）A:Whatareyoudoing?B:Iamreadingfairytales.A:1.B:Becausetheymakemefeelrelaxed.A:2.B:Yes,Ido.It'smyfavoritestory.A:Whatisitabout?B:3.Herstepmotherwantedtokillherbecausethegirlwasverybeautiful.A:Yeah.You'reright.4.B:Didshemeetaprince?A:Yes,shedid.5.A.DoyoulikeSnowWhite? B.Areyoureadingstories?C.Andthesevendwarfs(小矮人)savedher.D.Whydoyoulikefairytales?E.IlikeSnowWhiteverymuch.F.ItisaboutabeautifulgirlcalledSnowWhite.G.Theygotmarriedandhadahappylife.Ⅴ.完形填空（主題：故事·建議用時(shí)7’）Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia,Theking's1.Bgamewaschess.Oneday,awiseoldman2.Atothepalaceandthekingchallenged(挑戰(zhàn))himto3.B_game.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,"Youcan4.Canyprizeifyouwinthegame."Theoldman5.D,"IfIwinthegame,I'dlikeonegrain(谷粒)of6.B_forthefirstsquare(方格)ofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthe7.A,andthendoubletheamount(數(shù)量)foreachofthe8.Dofthesquares.""Isthatall?"askedtheking."Wouldn'tyoulikegoldorsilver9.A?""No,justrice,"repliedtheoldman.Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegame10.Calongtime,Finally,theoldmanwon,sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heusedonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem-evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares.1.A.boring B.favorite C.dangerous D.famous2.A.came B.faced C.brought D.turned 3.A.an B.a C.the D./ 4.A.make B.try C.have D.give 5.A.told B.talked C.spoke D.said 6.A.sweet B.rice C.bean D.cake 7.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth 8.A.whole B.couple C.part D.rest 9.A.instead B.too C.again D.once 10.A.in B.at C.for D.fromIV.DAFCGV.答案：1.【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~。句意:國(guó)王最喜歡的游戲是下國(guó)際象棋。boring無(wú)聊的;favorite最喜歡的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;famous著名的。通讀全文可知,這個(gè)國(guó)王很喜歡下棋。2.【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:一天,一位智者來(lái)到王宮,國(guó)王向他挑戰(zhàn),要和他來(lái)一場(chǎng)比賽。came來(lái)到;faced面對(duì);brought帶來(lái);turned轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)"thekingchallengedhimto...game"(國(guó)王向他挑戰(zhàn),要和他來(lái)一場(chǎng)比賽)可知,智者來(lái)到王言。3.【解析】選B?？疾楣谠~。句意:一天,一位智者來(lái)到王宮,國(guó)王向他挑戰(zhàn),要和他來(lái)一場(chǎng)比賽。an一個(gè),用于元音音素前;a一個(gè),用于輔音音素前;the定冠詞;/零冠詞。此處表示泛指,"game"以輔音音素開頭,用a。4.【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:如果你贏了比賽,你可以擁有任何獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。make制作;try嘗試;have擁有;give寄予。根據(jù)"ifyouwinthegame."(如果你贏了比賽)可知,如果智者贏了比賽,就可以獲得任何獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。5.【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:老人說(shuō):"如果我贏了,我想在棋盤的第一個(gè)方格放一粒米,第二個(gè)方格里放兩粒米,第三個(gè)方格里放四粒米,然后在剩余的每個(gè)方格里放兩倍的米。"told告訴;talked談?wù)?spoke演講;said說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)"IfIwinthegame,I'dlike..."(如果我贏了,我想......)可知,這是智者說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容。6.【解析】選B。考查名詞。句意:老人說(shuō):"如果我贏了,我想在棋盤的第一個(gè)方格放一粒米,第二個(gè)方格里放兩粒米,第三個(gè)方格里放四粒米,然后在剩余的每個(gè)方格里放兩倍的米。"sweet糖果;rice大米;bean豆子;cake蛋糕。根據(jù)"thekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice"(國(guó)王命令他的部下收集一袋大米。)可知，智者想要的是米.7.【解析】選A?？疾閿?shù)詞。句意:老人說(shuō):"如果我贏了,我想在棋盤的第一個(gè)方格放一粒米,第二個(gè)方格里放兩粒米,第三個(gè)方格里放四粒米，然后在剩余的每個(gè)方格里放兩倍的米。"third第三;fourth第四;fifth第五;sixth第六。根據(jù)"forforthefirstsquare(方格)ofthechessboard,twoforthesecond”(棋盤的第一個(gè)方格,第二個(gè)方格兩個(gè))可知,第一格放一粒米,第二個(gè)放兩粒米，第三格放四粒米。8.【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~。句意:老人說(shuō):“如果我贏了,我想在棋盤的第一個(gè)方格放一粒米,第二個(gè)方格里放兩粒米,第三個(gè)方格里放四 粒米,然后在剩余的每個(gè)方格里放兩倍的米。"whole全部的;couple一對(duì);part部分;rest剩余的。根據(jù)前文I'dlikeonegrain(谷粒)of(6)forthefirstsquare(方格)ofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthe(7)."(如果我贏了,我想在棋盤的第一個(gè)方格放一粒米,第二個(gè)方格里放兩粒米,第三個(gè)方格里放四粒米)可知,智者想要剩余的每個(gè)格子的大米都是上一個(gè)格子的2倍。9.【解析】選A?？疾楦痹~。句意:你不想要金子或者銀子來(lái)代替嗎?instead代替;too也;again再一次;once一次、曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)上文I'dlikeonegrain(谷粒)of(6)forthefirstsquare(方格)ofth