寧夏中考英語重點知識單選題100道及答案

寧夏中考英語重點知識單選題100道及答案1.—_____isyourfavoritesubject?—Physics.It’sveryinteresting.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Physics”可知，問句是在詢問最喜歡的科目是什么，用what提問。2.Thegirl____longhairismysister.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.A.onB.withC.inD.at答案：B解析：“with+名詞”表示“具有，帶有”，這里“withlonghair”作后置定語修飾thegirl。3.—_____you____yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.A.Have;finishedB.Did;finishC.Are;finishingD.Will;finish答案：A解析：由yet可知，句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結構是“have/has+過去分詞”。4.Mymotheroftentellsme____intheriveralone.It’stoodangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.nottoswimD.notswim答案：C解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。5.Thebookisvery____.I’m____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”常用來修飾物，“interested”常用來修飾人，beinterestedin是固定短語“對……感興趣”。6.—_____isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。7.He____toschoolbybikeeveryday,butyesterdayhe____toschoolonfoot.A.goes;goesB.goes;wentC.went;goesD.went;went答案：B解析：第一空根據(jù)“everyday”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；第二空根據(jù)“yesterday”可知用一般過去時。8.Themovieisso____thatallthechildrenare____init.A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitedD.excited;exciting答案：C解析：“exciting”修飾物，“excited”修飾人，所以選C。9.—_____willyoustayinBeijing?—Forabouttwoweeks.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Forabouttwoweeks”可知，問句是詢問時間的長短，用howlong。10.Weshould____theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.agreewithB.laughatC.careforD.lookafter答案：C解析：“carefor”有“照顧，關心”的意思，這里表示應該關心老人。11.Thelittleboyistooyoung____himself.A.todressB.dressingC.dressD.dresses答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，后接動詞原形。12.—_____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadoctor”可知，問句是詢問職業(yè)，用what。13.Thehouse____windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：“whose”引導定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾windows，表示“房子的窗戶”。14.I____TVwhenmymothercamebackhome.A.watchB.amwatchingC.waswatchingD.watched答案：C解析：“when”引導的時間狀語從句用一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。15.She____tothepartyifsheisfreethisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.goesD.went答案：B解析：“if”引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時，即“主將從現(xiàn)”。16.Thestudentsaremade____Englisheverymorning.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B解析：“makesb.dosth.”變成被動語態(tài)時，要還原to，即“bemadetodosth.”。17.—_____isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabout2kilometers.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“about2kilometers”可知，問句是詢問距離，用howfar。18.Hecan’tdecide____togoornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”是固定搭配，表示“是否”。19.Thegirl____wonthefirstprizeisveryhappy.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞thegirl。20.We____treeslastSunday.A.plantB.plantedC.willplantD.areplanting答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知，句子用一般過去時。21.—_____istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：詢問天氣用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”。22.Thebookis____difficultforme____understand.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：B解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，符合題意。23.She____herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.rememberedD.took答案：B解析：“l(fā)eavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，根據(jù)“yesterday”用過去式left。24.Theteachertoldus____inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don’tplayD.tonotplay答案：B解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法。25.—_____haveyoubeeninBeijing?—Sincelastyear.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Sincelastyear”可知，問句是詢問時間段，用howlong。26.He____hisbikeandhurthislegthismorning.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.tookoff答案：A解析：“falloff”表示“從……上摔下來”，符合語境。27.Theboyis____young____gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：B解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。28.—_____doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Onceamonth”可知，問句是詢問頻率，用howoften。29.Thewoman____iswearingareddressismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞thewoman。30.We____afootballgametomorrow.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，句子用一般將來時。31.—_____isyournewT-shirt?—It’s50yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Which答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“50yuan”可知，問句是詢問價格，用howmuch。32.He____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning答案：A解析：根據(jù)“forfiveyears”可知，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時。33.Themovie____Isawlastnightwasreallyexciting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作賓語，修飾先行詞themovie。34.Weshouldkeepthewindows____toletthefreshairin.A.openB.openedC.closingD.closed答案：A解析：“keepsth.+形容詞”表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，open是形容詞“開著的”。35.—_____didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Iwenttothebeach”可知，問句是詢問地點，用where。36.Theman____livesnexttousisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞theman。37.She____totheparkifit____tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn’trainB.goes;won’trainC.willgo;won’trainD.goes;doesn’train答案：A解析：“if”引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時。38.Thebook____isonthedeskismine.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞thebook。39.We____apartylastweek.Itwasveryinteresting.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知，句子用一般過去時。40.—_____isyourbirthday?—It’sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“onMay10th”可知，問句是詢問時間，用when。41.Theboy____canspeakthreelanguagesisverysmart.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞theboy。42.She____herhomeworkatschoolyesterday.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.isfinishing答案：B解析：根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，句子用一般過去時。43.Thehouse____weliveinisverybig.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作賓語，修飾先行詞thehouse。44.Weshould____ourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.washesC.washingD.washed答案：A解析：“should”是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。45.—_____isyourfather’sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadriver”可知，問句是詢問職業(yè)，用what。46.Thegirl____nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：“whose”引導定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾name。47.He____tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：根據(jù)“everySunday”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。48.Themovie____wasshownlastweekisverypopular.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞themovie。49.We____agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，句子用一般過去時。50.—_____doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Bybike”可知，問句是詢問交通方式，用how。51.Theman____Imetinthestreetismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：“whom”引導定語從句，在從句中作賓語，修飾先行詞theman。52.She____alettertoherfriendyesterday.A.writeB.wroteC.willwriteD.iswriting答案：B解析：根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，句子用一般過去時。53.Thebook____youlentmeisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作賓語，修飾先行詞thebook。54.Weshould____theenvironment.A.protectB.protectsC.protectingD.protected答案：A解析：“should”是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。55.—_____isyourfavoritecolor?—Blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Blue”可知，問句是詢問顏色，用what。56.Thegirl____issingingonthestageisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞thegirl。57.He____footballafterschooleveryday.A.playB.playsC.willplayD.isplaying答案：B解析：根據(jù)“everyday”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。58.Themovie____IlikebestisTitanic.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作賓語，修飾先行詞themovie。59.We____awonderfultriplastsummer.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astsummer”可知，句子用一般過去時。60.—_____isyourschoolbag?—It’sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“It’sblack”可知，問句是詢問顏色，用whatcolor。61.Theman____worksinthefactoryismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞theman。62.She____acakeforhermother’sbirthdaylastweek.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.ismaking答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知，句子用一般過去時。63.Thebook____hasaredcoverismine.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞thebook。64.Weshould____goodhabits.A.developB.developsC.developingD.developed答案：A解析：“should”是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。65.—_____isyourmathteacherlike?—Heisverystrictbutkind.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：“Whatissb.like?”用來詢問人的性格、外貌等特征。66.Thegirl____eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：“whose”引導定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾eyes。67.He____tothezoowithhisparentslastSunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知，句子用一般過去時。68.Themovie____wasmadeinHollywoodisveryexciting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞themovie。69.We____alotoffunatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B70.—_____doyouusuallygetupinthemorning?—At6:30.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“At6:30”可知，問句是詢問具體的時間點，用whattime。71.Theman____Italkedtojustnowisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：“whom”引導定語從句，在從句中作賓語，修飾先行詞theman。72.She____anewdressforherselflastmonth.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astmonth”可知，句子用一般過去時。73.Thebook____youarelookingforisontheshelf.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作賓語，修飾先行詞thebook。74.Weshould____ourclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.helped答案：A解析：“should”是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。75.—_____isyoursister?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Sheisanurse”可知，問句是詢問職業(yè)，用what。76.Thegirl____isdancingoverthereismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞thegirl。77.He____basketballwithhisfriendseveryafternoon.A.playB.playsC.willplayD.isplaying答案：B解析：根據(jù)“everyafternoon”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。78.Themovie____wonseveralawardsisreallyworthwatching.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞themovie。79.We____agreatexperienceduringoursummercamplastyear.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知，句子用一般過去時。80.—_____istheheightofthebuilding?—About100meters.A.HowtallB.HowhighC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問高度用“Whatistheheightof...?”。81.Theman____carisveryexpensiveisabusinessman.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：“whose”引導定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾car。82.She____totheconcertifshehastimethisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.goesD.went答案：B解析：“if”引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時。83.Thebook____waswrittenbyMoYanisverypopular.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞thebook。84.Weshould____ourhealthbydoingexerciseregularly.A.keepB.keepsC.keepingD.kept答案：A解析：“should”是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。85.—_____isyourfavoriteseason?—Autumn.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Autumn”可知，問句是詢問季節(jié)，用what。86.Thegirl____isgoodatpaintingisinClass3.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導定語從句，在從句中作主語，修飾先行詞thegirl。87.He____hishomeworkafterdinnereveryday.A.doB.doesC.willdoD.isdoing答案：B解析：根據(jù)“everyday”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。88.Themovie____wesawlastmonthisverymoving.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“which”引導定語從句，在從句中作賓語，修飾先行詞themovie。89.We____alotofphotosduringourtriptothemountainslastyear.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.aretaking答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知，句子用一般過去時。90.—_____isthetemperaturetoday?—It’sabout25degrees.A.HowhotB.HowcoldC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問溫度