湖北省鄂州市荊楚聯(lián)盟2025屆初中學業(yè)水平模擬考試（二）英語試卷（含答案）

2025年湖北省荊楚聯(lián)盟初中學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試卷（二）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、完形填空閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。SueandJohnsylivedahappylife,butinacoldwinter,misfortunestruck.Sue1averyseriousillness.ThedoctortoldJohnsyquietly,“Theonlychanceforhertogetwellistowanttolive.Trytoencouragehertothinkmore2thoughts,aboutthefuture,aboutliving.”JohnsytriedhisbesttoraiseSue’sspirits,butitdidn’t3.Suestaredoutthewindowandcountedbackwards:“Ten,nine,eight,seven...”“Whatareyoucounting,Dear?”askedJohnsy.“They’refallingfasternow,”repliedSue.“Threedaysago,therewerealmostahundred,4nowthereareonlyfiveleavesonthetree.Whenthelastonefalls,I5go,too.”Sue’smindwasmadeup.“Iwanttoseethe6onefall,andIwillgosailingdown,down,justlikeoneofthosepoorleaves.”Johnsywenttohis7Mr.Behrman,andaskedhimforhelp.Heisafailed8whohasneverproducedamasterpiece(杰作)inhis40-yearcareer.JohnsytoldhimaboutSue’slongingto(渴望)9liketheleaves.Mr.Behrmancried.“Aretherefoolishpeoplethatthinkthey’lldiebecauseleavesdropofffromatree?”Thefactwasthattherewasjustoneremaining10onthetree!What’smore,acoldrainwasfalling!“Itwillfalltoday.AndIwilldiewithit.”Suewas11anddisappointed.Thefollowingday,Suelookedoutofthe12asusual.Theleafwasstillthere!Itremainedonthetree,13holdingoninthewindandrain!Suelookedatitforalongtime,thenshesaid,“Johnsy,itiscrueltowanttodie.”Intheafternoon,thedoctorvisited,“Withgoodnursing,you’ll14.”saidthedoctor.Afewdayslater,Suegotbetterandbetter.Oneday,Johnsy15asecrettoSue.“Didn’tyouwonderwhythelastleafnevermovedwhenthewindblew?OurneighborMr.Behrmanpainteditthenightthelastleaffell!It’samasterpieceinhislife!”1．A．caught B．took C．made D．brought2．A．careful B．a(chǎn)wful C．harmful D．hopeful3．A．work B．reduce C．realize D．mention4．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)s5．A．dare B．must C．may D．can6．A．first B．second C．last D．least7．A．relative B．secretary C．stranger D．neighbor8．A．doctor B．reporter C．painter D．engineer9．A．goaway B．comeback C．growup D．turnaround10．A．leaf B．bird C．flower D．fruit11．A．proud B．sad C．pleased D．satisfied12．A．window B．door C．house D．screen13．A．clearly B．hardly C．quickly D．bravely14．A．die B．win C．fall D．leave15．A．a(chǎn)sked B．hid C．told D．kept二、閱讀理解DigitalAge,PopularAppsDeepSeekhasalargeknowledgebaseandcangivecorrectanswerstodifferentquestions.Forexample,whenstudentsaredoingresearchforahistoryproject,itcanofferdetailedhistoricalfactsanddifferentviews.Itisalsogoodatcreatingwell-structuredtextslikereportsoressays.DevelopedbyByteDance,Doubaoiseasytouseandhasmanyfunctions(功能).Itisagreathelperforlanguagelearning.Itcancorrectgrammarmistakes,helpincreasevocabulary,andevenhavelanguage-exchangeconversations.Besides,Doubaoisgoodatgivingusefuladvicefordailylife,suchassuggestingrecipesorgivingtipsonpartyorganization.ChatGPTiscreatedbyOpenAI.Itisfamousforitsnaturallanguageprocessingskills.Itcanhavedeepdiscussionsonmanytopics,fromscientifictheoriestoculturalphenomena.Itiswidelyusedforcontentcreation,likewritingblogposts,newsarticles,andcreativestories.WeChatisnotonlyasocialmediaplatformbutalsoausefultoolfordailylife.Peoplecanuseittochatwithfriends,makepayments,orderfood,andevenbookmovietickets.Itcombinesmanyfunctions,whichbringsalotofconveniencetousers.Inthefast-movingdigitalage,theseappshavebecomeaveryimportantpartofourlives.Theymakelearningeasiertogetandworkmoreproductive.16．WhichpictureshowsDeepSeek’shelpbest?A． B． C． D．17．Ifyouwanttolearnmorevocabulary,youcanchoose________.A．DeepSeek B．Doubao C．ChatGPT D．WeChat18．Whatdothefourappshaveincommon?①Theyarealldigitaltoolsinmodernlife.②Theyallmakepeople’sliveseasier.③TheyallneedtheInternettoworkwell.④Theycanallwritetextsforusers.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④19．Thepassagemainlyintroducesthe________ofthesefourapps.A．variousproblems B．developmentprocessC．functionsandimportance D．differencesinappearance20．Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A．Ascience-fictionstorybook. B．Atravelguidebook.C．Atechnologymagazine. D．Asportsnewspaper.Itwasasunnyday.Helenwassittinginthegardenreadingherfavoritebook.Sometimelater,heroldmothersatbesideher.Suddenly,heroldmotherpointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀).Helenwassurprisedwhyhermotheraskedhersuchasimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Severalminuteslater,heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile,theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengotangry.Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthesamequestionagainandagain.“Don’tyouknowhowboringyouare?”Helensaidimpatiently.Theoldwomansilentlystoodupandenteredthehouse.Helenstillcontinuedreadingherbook.Afewminutespassedandheroldmothersatbesideheragain.SheopenedanolddiaryandputitinfrontofHelen.Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.Itsaid,“Today,whileIwasworkinginthegarden,mylittleHelencametome.Lookingatasparrowinatree,mychildaskedmewhatitwas.Ismiledather,saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.Afterawhile,littleHelenaskedthequestionagain.ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.LittleHelenaskedmeatleasttentimesandIkeptonansweringherandkissingher.IshouldbeaspatientasIcan,nomatterhowbusyIwas.Loveyou,myLittleHelen.”TearscameintoHelen’seyes.Sheclosedthediaryandfeltveryashamedforwhatshedid.Sherealizedthatsheshouldtreathermotherthewayhermothertreatedher.21．Wheredidthisstoryhappen?A．Inapublicflowergarden. B．InalibrarynearHelen’shouse.C．InaparkfarfromHelen’shome. D．InHelen’sbackyardflowerarea.22．HowmanytimesdidHelen’smotheraskthequestion?A．Twice. B．Threetimes. C．Fourtimes. D．Tentimes.23．WhatdidHelendoafterhermotherenteredthehouse?A．Lookedforhermother. B．Wentonreadingherbook.C．Startedtowriteinthediary. D．Paintedapictureofthesparrow.24．WhichistherightorderofHelen’semotionalchanges?A．Surprised→Impatient→Angry→AshamedB．Angry→Ashamed→Impatient→SurprisedC．Ashamed→Surprised→Angry→ImpatientD．Surprised→Angry→Impatient→Ashamed25．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．AFavoriteBook B．ASpecialDiaryofLoveC．ABeautifulGarden D．TheIntroductionofSparrowHaveyouwatchedthe2024theSpringFestivalGala?Youmayhavenoticedthatsomenewtechnologieswereusedinit.OneofthemostsurprisingthingsintheGalawasthatLiBai,agreatChinesepoetfromtheTangDynasty,appearedattheevent.ThankstotheExtendedReality(XR)andVirtualProduction(VP)(擴展現(xiàn)實和虛擬制作)technologies,LiBaicouldhaveachanceto“come”toXi’anandtakepartinthisgreatshow.ThetwotechnologieshelpedtomakethevirtualpictureofLiBaitrueandachievedaperfectmatchwiththerealworld.Peoplecouldseethepoetwalkinginthelocalstreet,runninghighinthenightskyandstandingonthetopofancientbuildingssayinghisfamouslinefromapoem“thewateroftheYellowRivercomesfromthesky”.Duringtheshow,peoplealsosangpoemstogetherwithLiBai.Inaperformancecalled“KoiFish(錦鯉)”,withthetechnologysystemofXR,thewholehallwasmadeintoaworldunderthewater.Forpeople,itseemedthatdancersweremovinginthewater.Besides,whentheydancedlikefishswimminginthewater,peoplecouldseethewatermovingundertheirfeet,andthewaterchangedshapesandpositionswiththeirsteps.Thespecialeffects,whicharealmostimpossibletobeseenontraditionalstages,canberealizedbyspecialmachineswornbyperformersnow.Afterthesemachinescollectedthequestionaboutthepositionsandsentittoothermachines,theywouldcreatespecialeffectsaccordingtothat.The2024SpringFestivalGalagavepeopleawonderfulexperience.Itbreaksthroughthelimitsoftraditionalstageartandshowsthepossibledevelopmentdirectionsandspaceoffutureshowsonthestage.Inthefuture,thesetechnologiesmaybewidelyusedinstageperformances.Peoplewillseemorecolorfulperformances.26．What’stheauthor’smainpurposeofmentioningLiBai?A．TostressLiBai’sgreatinfluence.B．Tomakethetextmoreinteresting.C．ToshowthecreativityoftheSpringFestivalGala.D．Toshowhowtwotechnologiesmixvirtualandreal.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A．Thespecialeffects. B．Thetraditionalstages.C．Thespecialmachines. D．Thequestionaboutthepositions.28．Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=paragraph1,②=paragraph2,...)A． B． C． D．29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．LiBaiwasinvitedtoperforminperson.B．Newtechnologiesmadethestageshowsmorewonderful.C．The“KoiFish”performanceusedonlytraditionalstageeffects.D．ThesetechnologieswillonlybeusedintheSpringFestivalGala.30．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Traditionalstageartwilldisappearinthefuture.B．Morenewtechnologieswillbeusedinstageperformances.C．The2024SpringFestivalGalaisthemostsuccessfulonesofar.D．PeoplearenotsatisfiedwiththetraditionalSpringFestivalGala.閱讀短文，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。In2025,theLondonBookFair(展覽會)started.It’sasuperimportanteventforbookloversaroundtheworld.Wonderinghowtoenjoythisfair?Herearesomeeasyways.·FindyourfavoritebooksTheLondonBookFairhassomanydifferentbooks.Therearefunstorybooks,booksaboutreal-lifethings,andbooksthatcanmakeyouthinkalot.31.Walkaroundtheboothsandpickupbooksthatlookinteresting.Youmightfindanewfavoritebookorwriterthisway.·GettoknowpublishersIfyoulovewriting,thefairisagreatplacetomeetpublishers.32.Youcantakeyourwritingworkswithyou.Then,talktopublishersaboutyourstories.Maybeyou’llfindachancetogetyourbookpublished.Justshowthemwhat’sspecialaboutyourwriting.·JoinauthoreventsLotsoffamousauthorscometotheLondonBookFair.33.Attheseevents,youcanmeetthem,getyourbooksigned,andaskthemquestions.It’scooltohearhowtheycomeupwithideasfortheirbooks.·34Therearemanytalksandclassesatthefair.Smartpeopleinthebookworldtalkaboutnewthings,likee-booksandhowpeoplereadnow.Thesetalkscanteachyounewthingsaboutbooks.Whenyougotothese,youcanlearnalotaboutbooksandwhat’snewinthebookworld.·SeedifferentculturesPeoplefromallovertheworldcometothefair.So,therearebooksfrommanydifferentcountries.Youcanlearnaboutdifferentwaysoflife.Readbooksfromotherplacesandlearnhowpeoplelivethere.35.The2025LondonBookFairisafunplaceforeveryone.Whetheryoulovereadingorwanttobeawriter,youcanfindsomethinggreatthere.A．AttendtalksandclassesB．It’sliketakingatripinyourmindC．HerearesomesuggestionsforyouD．LookforthebooksthatyoulikethemostE．Theyhavebook-signingeventsandtalksF．Thinkaboutwhatmakesyourstoriesinteresting三、選詞填空閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。begin

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necessaryThere’sanamazingjobintheworld.Itis36atravelexperiencemaster(旅行體驗師).They’re37enoughtoturntheirlovefortravelingintoacoolcareer.Uponarrivingatanewcityorcountry,theirwork38.Theyadmirescenicviewslikemountainsandbeaches,andsnappicturesofuniquebuildings,suchasJapanesetemplesorAmericanskyscrapers(摩天大樓).Theyalsoimmerse(沉浸)inlocallife,tastingdeliciousfoodand39infestivals.Sharingiskey.Throughblogsandsocialmedia,theypostphotosandsharestories,along40usefultipsonthebestvisitingtimeandcost-savingmethods.However,thejobisnotalways41.Ithasitschallenges.Badweatherortransportproblemsmay42,requiringquickplanadjustments.Tobeatravelexperiencemaster,goodwritingandcommunicationskillsare43.Youshouldalsobebraveandopen-minded.Theirstories44otherstotravel.Ifyouloveexploringandsharing,thiscouldbe45dreamjob.Packupandstartyouradventure,andmaybeyou’llbecomeonetoo.四、任務型閱讀閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。Iliveinalargecity,andinrecentyears,I’venoticedgreenroofs(屋頂)becomingreallypopular.They’relikeabridgebringingnatureclosertousinthecity.Greenroofsarerooftopsfullofplantslikegrasses,flowersandsmallbushes.Manybuildings,fromofficetowerstohouses,nowhavegreenroofs.InGermany,somenewbuildingsmusthavethem.Ijoinedagreenroofproject.Iwassurprisedtoseeneighborsofallagesandbackgroundstakingpart.Once,weplantedtomatoes.Wepickedgoodseeds,preparedthesoilandplantedthemcarefully.Itwaslikeascienceexperimenttoseeourseedsgrow.Takingcareofgreenroofsneedsteamwork.Someneighborsweeded,whileotherswateredtheplants.MyfriendandIbuiltsmallfencestoprotectyoungplantsfromsmallanimals.Theworkwastiring,especiallyonhotsummerdays.However,chattingandlaughingwithneighborsmadeitfun.However,greenroofshaveproblems.Itcostsalottoputtheminatfirst,forthingslikemakingthemwaterproof,gettingthesoil,andbuyingtheplants.Wealsohavetolookafterthemregularly,watering,feeding,andtrimming(修剪).Plus,they’reheavy,sobuildingsneedtobereallystrong.Evenwiththesetroubles,Ithinkgreenroofsaregreat.Thankstotheseexperiencesinthegreenroofs,I’vedevelopedadeepersenseofbelonginginmyneighborhood.Besides,theyletmeenjoynatureinthecityandhaveagreaterlovefornature!46．Greenroofsactasatobringnaturecloserinthecity.（僅填1詞）47．Whenplantingtomatoes,theauthorandneighborspickedseeds,preparedsoiland.（不超過3詞）48．Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.GreenRoofsBehavioringreenroofprojectPlantedtomatoes,weeded,wateredplants,builtfencestoprotectyoungplants（不超過5詞）Highcost;regularcare;heavyweightThefeelingsingreenroofprojectTheexperiencesmakeme（不超過10詞）49．Inyouropinion,howcanwemakegreenroofsmorewidelyused?（結合生活實際，不超過30詞）五、書面表達50．為了進一步促進學生身心健康發(fā)展，國家出臺相關政策鼓勵學校優(yōu)化課間安排。在此背景下，你校將課間時間延長了5分鐘。學校英文網(wǎng)站準備開展“TheBenefitsofLongerBreakTime”的主題分享活動，請你參照以下思維導圖，寫一篇英文短文參與分享。注意：1．根據(jù)上圖所給提示，適當發(fā)揮；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3．詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Recently,ourschoolhasaddedfiveminutestobreaktime.Itbringsmanybenefits.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________