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Module10AustraliaUnit2ThegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.Learningaims1.ReadTony’slettertolearnmoreaboutAustralia.
2.Tobeabletowriteabouttravellingexperiences.New
wordsbesurprisedatperiodspiritrelationshiphamsaladgrapesurfkangarooridinglazyride對……感到驚奇n.
階段;時期n.
精靈;神靈;精神n.
關(guān)系n.
火腿n.
色拉n.
葡萄v.
沖浪n.
袋鼠n.
騎馬(運動)adj.懶惰的,懶散的n.
騎馬;乘車Canyouguess?It'sacountrythatisthelargestEnglishspeakingcountryinthesouthernpartoftheworld.
It'sacountrythatisfamousfortheGreatBarrierReef.
It'sacountrythatheldtheOlympicGamesin2000.
AustraliaWhatdoyouknowaboutAustralia?FreetalkAyersRockGreatBarrierReefliesinthesouthernpartoftheworldSydneyOperaHousekoalakangaroograpeswineTonyisvisitingAustralia,andheiswritingalettertohisparents.PredictWhatisTonygoingtosayinhisletter?Maybeheisgoingtotalkabout…..PrereadingAborigineAboriginalculturekangaroosheepsurfing澳大利亞土著居民
[,?b?'r?d??ni]ReadthelettertofindoutwhatTonytalkedabout.
peopleplacefoodwaysoflifelanguageweathereventsduringthetripanimalssportsReadtheletterandfind:3P831.fivecolours:purple,red…4.foursports:3.fourkindsoffood:2.threeanimals:
darkblue,yellow,greensheep,kangaroos,horses
ham,beef,salad,grapesAustralianfootball,swimming,surfing,horseridingFastreading
[,?b?'r?d??ni]澳大利亞土著居民Famousplace
ThepeopleCarefulreadingReadPara.1TheAboriginesAyersRockarethepeople
thathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttime.1.WhatplaceandpepoledidTonywriteinthefirstparagraph?
AyersRockis3.6kilometers______and348meters______.Duringdifferent________oftheday,thecolorsoftherockturn___________,________,yellowandred.AyersRockisa__________oflocalAboriginalculture.longhighperiodsdarkbluepurplecentreReadPara.2WaysoflifeTheirfavouritefoodsTheirfavouritegameThefoodsthatAustralianslikemostarehamandbeefwithlotsofsalad.ThegamethatAustralianslikeemostisAustralianfootballWhatelse?swimming,surfing,lying1.WhatfoodandsportsdoAustralianslikebest?Australiausedtobethecolony(殖民地)ofBritain.2.WhydotheAustralianshavea”close”relationshipwiththeBritish?②
Here”close”meansA關(guān)閉B靠近C親近的inmanyways在許多方面1.Thesunshineisvery________.2.Thecountrysideisvery_______.3.Thesheeparein_________andon_________.4.Inthemiddleofthecountrytherearenot_____trees____grass,just_____,______and___________.bright
green
thefields
thehillsrocks
sand
kangaroos
any
or
ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.ReadPara.3&4Hello!Don’tworry!thesunbrightlotsofsheepkangarooswinterG’day!Noworries!inthefieldsonthehillsthemiddleofthecountryWhenweareinsummer,itis_______inAuatralia.
WhatwaswrongwiththehorsethatTonyrode?Itwaslazysohewasleftfarbehindtheothers.
ReadPara.5andanswerthequestions.Completethetable.4NotesaboutAustraliaAyersRockTheAboriginesAustralianwayoflifeWeatherLanguage3.6kilometreslongand348metreshigh,acentreoflocalAboriginalculture
havelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes
hamandbeefwithlotsofsalad,Australianfootball,goingtothebeachsunnyEnglish,specialexpressions:G’day!Noworries.Trytoretellthepassagewiththehelpofthetable.
Tonyiswritingalettertohisparentsnow.HeisstayingnearAyersRock._________________________________________Tonyhashadagoodtime,andhewillflybacksoon.WhatdoyouthinkTony’strip?It’sa/an_______tripWhydopeopleliketravellingnowadays?toseescenery/tovisit.../totry..tohavefun/relax/toknow...toexperienceaculture/toescapefromhotweathergiveyouadeepimpression(印象)Afterreading“It‘sbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks.”讀萬卷書不如行萬里路“Youcaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyorsoulmustbeontheway.”你可以去旅行或者閱讀,但是你的身體和靈魂必須在路上“Travelbroadernsthemind.”旅行開拓視野astedeliciousfoodelaxourselvescquireknowledgearywayofthinkingxperiencelifeearnaboutcultureDearMumandDad,I'mwritingthislettertoyoufromcentralAustralia.
Onthefirstday,I____aplanetouroverAyersRock.Therock______coloursduringdifferentperiodsoftheday.ItisacentreoflocalAboriginalculture.TheAborigineshavemanystoriesaboutthespiritsthat_____theworld.Australianshavea_____relationshipwiththeBritish.ManyhaveBritish_______.Thefoods_____Australianslikemostarehamandbeef_____salad.Theylikewatersportssuchasswimmingand_______.AustraliansspeakEnglish,butintheirown_____.
Onthesecondday,Iwenthorseriding.ThehorsethatI____waslazy.Anyway,Ithoughtitwasawonderfultrip.LoveTonyturncreatedcloserelativesthatwithsurfingrodetookway當(dāng)堂達標(biāo)ride,take,close,relative,create,that,with,way,surfing,turnReadforlanguage2.Thefoodsthat
Australianslikemostarehamandbeefwithlotsofsalad.3.Theyloveallsports,butthegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.4.ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy,soIwasleftfarbehindtheothers.Findoutyourfavouritesentenceandtelluswhyyoulikeit.1.Onthefirstday,wetookaplanetourovertherock,andI
wassurprisedat
howbig
itwas.Oralwork(口頭作業(yè)):Recitethetext(para.1).Writtenwork(書面作業(yè)):Finishtheexerciseonthepaper.Homework第二課時
Atthemoment,wearestayingnearAyersRock.Onthefirstday,wetookaplane1.____overtherock,andIwas2.______athowbigitwas:3.6kilometreslongand348metreshigh!Duringdifferrent3.______oftheday,thecolorsoftherockturndarkblue,purple,yellowandred.ThefoodsthatAustralianslikemostarehamandbeefwithlotsofsalad.Theyalso4.____grapesandotherfruits.Theyloveallsports,butthegamethattheylikemostis5.________football.BecausemostAustralianslivenearthecoast,theyalsolovegoingtothebeachforswimmingandsurfingorjust6.___inthesun.Australiansspeak7._____,butintheirownway.
課文重現(xiàn)toursurprisedperiodsgrowAustralianlyingEnglishAlthoughitisDecember,itis8._____overhere.Thesunisverybright,andnearthecoastthecountrysideisverygreen.Therearelotsof9.____inthefieldsandonthehills,butthemiddleofthecountryhasnotreesorgrass,justrocksandsand…andkangaroos!
Onthesecondday,wewenthorse10._____.Ienjoyedtherelaxingride.Laterthisevening,wearetakingtheplanebacktoSydneyandinghome.Ithasbeenawonderfultrip.課文重現(xiàn)summersheepridingthecentreoftakeaplanetour3.besurprisedat4.onthefirstday5.differentperiodsoftheday
6.turndarkblueandpurple
7.haveacloserelationship
8.Britainrelatives
9.inmanyways10.gosurfing
horseriding
11.lieinthesun12.inthefrields1....的中心2.乘飛機旅行3.對...感到驚訝4.在第一天5.一天的不同時段6.變成深藍(lán)色和紫色7.有親密的關(guān)系8.英國親戚9.在許多方面10.去沖浪/騎馬11.躺在陽光下12.在田地里13.用某人自己的方式14.乘飛機去某地15.由...制成(看得出原材料)16.由...制成(看不出原材料)17.被落在后面18.他們最喜歡的運動是澳大利亞足球。19.我騎的那匹馬很懶。13.inone'sownway14.taketheplanetosp15.bemadeof16.bemadefrom17.beleftbehind…18.ThegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.19.ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy.Readforlanguage2.Thefoodsthat
Australianslikemostarehamandbeefwithlotsofsalad.3.Theyloveallsports,butthegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.4.ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy,soIwasleftfarbehindtheothers.FindoutsomeAttributiveclauseswiththat.1.Onthefirstday,wetookaplanetourovertherock,andI
wassurprisedat
howbig
itwas.Onthefirstday,wetookaplanetourovertherock,andIwassurprisedathowbigitwas:3.6kilometerslongand348metershigh!besurprisedat+
n.
(v.
+
ing)
對…感到驚奇主語是人
e.g.Iwassurprisedatthenewsabouthisdeath.
他去世的消息令我感到震驚。be
surprised后還可接不定式和that引導(dǎo)的從句。e.g.I’msurprisedthathedidn’tpasstheexam.
我很驚訝他竟然沒有通過考試。Languagepoints【聯(lián)想】surprisen.
吃驚to
one’s
surprise“讓某人吃驚的是”,常位于句首,作狀語,表示行為的結(jié)果。e.g.Tohersurprise,shefailedinthe examination.
讓她吃驚的是,她考試沒及格。(2)英語中長、寬、高、深等的表達法:數(shù)詞+表示量的名詞+long/wide/high/deep/…Theriveris8metreswide.這條河有8米寬。拓展用“數(shù)詞表示量的名詞(單數(shù))long/wide/high/deep/…”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞也可表達長、寬、高、深等的數(shù)量。如:a200metrehighbuilding一棟200米高的建筑。2.Duringdifferentperiodsoftheday,thecoloursoftherockturndarkblue,purple,yellowandred.
periodn.
階段;時期
e.g.Thestudents’lunchperiodisfrom11:30to12:30.
學(xué)生們的午餐時間是從11點半到12點半。
WelivedinBeijingforaperiod.
我們在北京住過一段時間。3.TheAustralianshaveaclose relationshipwiththeBritish.relationshipn.
關(guān)系
e.g.Isthereanyrelationshipbetweenthem?
它們之間有聯(lián)系嗎?Wehaveaworkingrelationship.
我們是工作上的關(guān)系。4.ManyhaveBritishrelatives,andtheyarelikeusinmanyways.
relativen.
親戚
e.g.Thesearethegiftstorelatives.
這些就是送給親戚的禮物?!緟^(qū)別】relative&relation
兩者都指根據(jù)血統(tǒng)或婚姻關(guān)系的遠(yuǎn)近來說,較近的親戚用relation,較遠(yuǎn)的親戚用relative。
5.Atthemoment,wearestayingnearAyersRock.現(xiàn)在我們正待在艾爾斯巖附近。(教材第82頁)atthemoment意為“現(xiàn)在,目前”,相當(dāng)于now,其中的the也可換為this,可與現(xiàn)在進行時連用。如:Iamchattingwithmyfriendsatthemoment.現(xiàn)在我正和我的朋友們聊天。注意atthatmoment意為“在那時”,用于過去時態(tài)。如:Hewasverybusyatthatmoment.那時他很忙。6.BecausemostAustralianslivenearthecoast,theyalsolovegoingtothebeachforswimmingandsurfingorjustlyinginthesun.因為大部分澳大利亞人住在海邊,所以他們也喜歡去海灘游泳、沖浪,或者只是躺在陽光下。lying是動詞lie的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。動詞lie指“躺;平臥”。拓展①lie和lay的各種形式:原形詞性詞義現(xiàn)在分詞過去式過去分詞lie不及物動詞躺;位于;平放lyinglaylainlie不及物動詞說謊;撒謊lyingliedlied及物動詞放置;下蛋l(fā)ayinglaidlaid②lie還可以用作名詞,意思是“謊言,謊話”,如:tellalie說謊。4.Saladismadeofcoldvegetablesthatyoudonotneedtocook.色拉是用你不需要燒煮的涼蔬菜制成的。bemadeof和bemadefrom都是被動語態(tài)形式,意思都是“由……制成”,其區(qū)別是:(1)bemadeof表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保留原材料的質(zhì)或形狀,制作過程僅發(fā)生物理變化,沒有發(fā)生本質(zhì)變化。(2)bemadefrom表示制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作過程中發(fā)生化學(xué)變化,制成品已無法辨認(rèn)原材料,已經(jīng)發(fā)生質(zhì)的變化。()—Yourcoatlooksverynice.Whatisitmade_______?—Cotton,anditismade_______Wuhan.A.from;inB.of;inC.from;onD.of;onB1.Wecaneat_______ordrinktheirjuice.2._______ismadeofcoldvegetablesthatyoudonotneedtocook.3._______ismadefrompork.4.Ihavesome_______inAustralia—mymother’sbrotherandhisfamilylivethere.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.P83grape,ham,lie,period,relationship,relative,salad,spiritgrapesSaladHamrelatives5.TheAborigineshavemanystoriesaboutthe________thatcreatedtheworld.6.TheAborigineslivedinAustraliaforalong________oftimebeforetheEuropeansarrived.7.Wewere________onthebeachinthesunyesterdayafternoon.8.Theclose__________betweenthetwocountrieshasalonghistory.spiritsperiodlyingrelationshipgrape,ham,lie,period,relationship,relative,salad,spiritWritealetteraboutavisittoaplaceinChina.ChooseaplaceyouhavevisitedinChina.Makealistofthingsyouaregoingtowriteabout:1people2food3waysoflife4eventsduringthetripWritingonthefirstdayIthasbeena________tirpCultureWhen/What
WaysoflifeFamousplaceandthefirstpeopleLanguageandweatherHowontheseconddaylaterthiseveningIam________thislettertoyoufromthecentreofAustraliawonderfulwriting
Beginning
Body
Endingwriting假如你是大明,正在云南旅游,打算給你的父母寫信談?wù)撽P(guān)于云南旅游的見聞。1.云南是一個位于我國西南部的美麗的地方。2.彝族人,穿手工制作民族服飾,住在大山里,住在木屋里。3.最喜歡的飲品是茶。4.趣事:所乘長途車壞在郊外…….
假設(shè)你在云南旅游。云南是一個美麗的地方。有許多不同的民族生活在這個神奇的地方。他們有不同的生活方式。
今天我看到一些彝族人。他們穿著彩色的手工做的衣服。他們最喜歡的飲料是茶。他們生活在大山里。住著木制的房子。
昨天我們的車壞在了野外。我們等了很長時間,車才被修好。但是我們沒有感到厭煩。我們享受美麗的鄉(xiāng)村景色。DearMumandDad,IamwritingthislettertoyoufromthemountainsofYunnan!It’saverybeautifulandexcitingplace.Therearemanydifferentpeopleslivinginthemagicalplace..Theyallhavedifferentwaysoflife.TodayIsawsomeYipeople.Theywearcolourfulclothesandtheirclothesareoftenmadebyhand.Thedrinkthattheylikemostistea.Theyliveinthemountainsandtheirhousesaremadeofwood.Peoplewholiveindifferentplacesgrowdifferentfoods
vegetablesandfruits.Yesterdaythebusbrokedowninthemiddleoftherodeandweallhadtowaitforalongtimebeforeitwasfixed.Iwasn’tbored.Ienjoyedtheinterestingcountrysideandmadefriendswithsomeothertravellers.Cominghometomorrow—seeyousoon!Love,Daming當(dāng)堂達標(biāo)檢測一.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Nothingcanstopmefrom__________(travel)toTibet.2.Thegirlfeltvery___________(surprise)tohearthenews.3.Doyouknowwhatthe___________(relation)isbetweenthetwospeakers?4.We___________(lie)inthesunatthemoment.5.Ienjoyeda_______(relax)ridinglastweek.二.按要求完成句子,每空一詞。
6.Thisisawonderfulpicture.Lucydrewthepicturelastnight.(用that合并句子)Thisisawonderfulpicture______Lucy______lastnight.7.你能用你自己的方法解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎?(漢譯英)Canyouworkoutthismathsproblem_____yourown_____?8.賽跑一開始,他就被遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地拋在了后面。(漢譯英)Hewas_____far_______assoonastheracebegan.9.不要擔(dān)心他。他可以照顧自己。(漢譯英)Don't____________him.Hecantakecareofhimself.
travellingrelaxingthatdrawbehindleftrelationshipsurprisedworryaboutarelyingwayin三.把下列句子合并成含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。1.What'sthenameoftheanimal?Itjumpsveryhigh.____________________________________________________2.Doyoulikethepen?Iboughtitlastweek.___________________________________________________3.Myfathertookmanyphotos.Theywerelikedbyhisfriend.____________________________________________________4.Thisisanicepicture.Tomdrewitlastyear.____________________________________________________5.ThetrainisforShenzhen.Ithasjustleft._______________________________________________________What'sthenameoftheanimalthat/whichjumpsveryhigh?Doyoulikethepen(that/which)Iboughtlastweek?Myfathertookmanyphotosthat/whichwerelikedbyhisfriends.Thisisanicepicture(that/which)Tomdrewlastyear.Thetrainthat/whichhasjustleftisforShenzhenAthousandyears
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