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2025全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試(PETS)四級(jí)試卷-口語(yǔ)表達(dá)提升與模擬試題考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題要求:從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.I'mnotsurewhetherIshould________myvacationinthemountainsorbythesea.A.spendB.spendonC.spendinD.spendfor2.Theteachersaidthatthestudentsshould________theirhomeworkbeforetheywentout.A.doB.didC.todoD.doing3.She________thebookforthreeyears.A.haswrittenB.havewrittenC.wroteD.writes4.He________hisfatherin2002.A.diedB.hasdiedC.diedofD.diedfrom5.TheweatherissobadthatIcan'tgoout.I________athome.A.muststayB.havetostayC.needtostayD.shouldstay6.He________inthelibraryfortwohours.A.hasstudiedB.hadstudiedC.studiedD.studies7.I________mybirthdaypresentfrommyparentsyesterday.A.havereceivedB.hadreceivedC.receivedD.receive8.Theteachersaidthatthestudents________theirhomeworkbeforetheywentout.A.shoulddoB.mustdoC.candoD.needtodo9.He________hismotherfortenyears.A.hasdiedB.haddiedC.diedD.dies10.TheweatherissobadthatIcan'tgoout.I________athome.A.muststayB.havetostayC.needtostayD.shouldstay二、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihavealwaysthoughtthatmyparentsarethemostinterestingpeopleintheworld.Theyhavetraveledtomanycountriesandtheyhavedonemanydifferentjobs.Myfatherwasapilotandmymotherwasateacher.Nowtheyarebothretiredandtheyhavestartedtheirownbusiness.Theyownasmallhotelinasmalltown.Thehotelisnotverybig,butitisverycomfortable.Theroomsarecleanandthefoodisdelicious.Manypeoplecometostayatthehotelbecausetheylikethefriendlyatmosphere.Oneday,myparentsdecidedtogoonatrip.Theywantedtovisittheiroldfriendsinadifferentcountry.TheychosetogotoItaly.TheyflewtoRomeandthentookatraintoFlorence.TheystayedinasmallhotelinFlorenceforaweek.TheyvisitedmanyfamousplacesinFlorence,suchastheUffiziGalleryandtheDuomo.Oneday,theywenttotheUffiziGallery.ItisaveryfamousmuseuminFlorence.Theyspentthewholedaythere.Theysawmanybeautifulpaintingsandsculptures.Theywereveryimpressedbytheart.Aftertheirtrip,theycamebacktothehotel.Theywereverytired,buttheywerehappy.TheyhadagreattimeinItaly.11.Myparentsownasmallhotelina________town.A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.interesting12.Manypeoplecometostayatthehotelbecausetheylikethe________atmosphere.A.friendlyB.expensiveC.cleanD.comfortable13.TheyflewtoRomeandthentookatrainto________.A.ParisB.LondonC.FlorenceD.Rome14.Theyspentthewholedaythere.Theysawmanybeautiful________andsculptures.A.paintingsB.booksC.clothesD.toys15.Theywereveryimpressedbythe________.A.foodB.hotelC.museumD.country四、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenitcomestoexercise,manypeoplebelievethatmoreisbetter.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatexcessiveexercisemaynotbeasbeneficialaspreviouslythought.Herearesomepointstoconsider:1.Overtrainingcanleadtoinjuries.Whenyoupushyourbodytoohard,youincreasetheriskofmuscletears,stressfractures,andotherinjuries.2.Toomuchexercisecanweakenyourimmunesystem.Intenseworkoutscantemporarilysuppressyourimmuneresponse,makingyoumoresusceptibletoillnesses.3.Overtrainingcancausementalhealthissues.Symptomsincludefatigue,irritability,anddepression.4.Qualitymattersmorethanquantity.It'sbettertodoashorter,moreintenseworkoutthantodragoutalong,monotonoussession.5.Restandrecoveryareessential.Givingyourbodytimetorecoverbetweenworkoutsiscrucialforavoidingovertraining.16.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis:A.Exerciseisessentialforgoodhealth.B.Recentresearchquestionsthebenefitsofexcessiveexercise.C.Overtrainingcanleadtovarioushealthissues.D.Qualityofexerciseismoreimportantthanquantity.17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialriskofovertraining?A.InjuriesB.WeakenedimmunesystemC.MentalhealthissuesD.Increasedappetite18.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantfactorinmaintainingahealthyexerciseroutine?A.FrequencyB.IntensityC.DurationD.Recovery19.Theauthorsuggeststhat:A.Peopleshouldavoidexercisealtogether.B.Intenseworkoutsarethebestwaytostayhealthy.C.It'sbettertodoshorter,moreintenseworkouts.D.Exercisingforalongtimeisbeneficialforhealth.20.Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundin:A.AfitnessmagazineB.AmedicaljournalC.AsportsnewspaperD.Asciencefictionnovel五、翻譯要求:將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Recentstudieshaveshownthatexcessiveexercisemaynotbeasbeneficialaspreviouslythought.2.Overtrainingcanleadtoinjuries,weakentheimmunesystem,andcausementalhealthissues.3.It'sbettertodoashorter,moreintenseworkoutthantodragoutalong,monotonoussession.4.Restandrecoveryareessentialforavoidingovertraining.5.Qualityofexerciseismoreimportantthanquantity.六、寫(xiě)作要求:根據(jù)下列提示,寫(xiě)一篇100-120詞的短文。1.你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?2.你為什么喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)?3.你每周花多少時(shí)間進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)?4.你認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你的健康有什么好處?5.你有什么建議給那些想要嘗試這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的人?本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A解析:此題考查動(dòng)詞用法。spend后接時(shí)間或金錢(qián)時(shí),直接接賓語(yǔ),表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)做某事。2.A解析:此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。should表示應(yīng)該,用于提出建議或要求。3.A解析:此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。4.A解析:此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。died表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。5.B解析:此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto表示必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要。6.A解析:此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。7.C解析:此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。received表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。8.A解析:此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。should表示應(yīng)該,用于提出建議或要求。9.A解析:此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。10.B解析:此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto表示必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要。二、完形填空11.B解析:此題考查形容詞。small表示小,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。12.A解析:此題考查形容詞。fr
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