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碩士生外語(yǔ)模擬考試的試題及答案姓名:____________________
一、多項(xiàng)選擇題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Thefollowingsentencesareallexamplesofconditionalsentences.Whichoneisazeroconditionalsentence?
A.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthetrip.
B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotdothat.
C.Ifyouhadstudiedharder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.
D.Ifitdidn'train,wewouldhavehadapicnic.
2.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.
Sheisverygoodat_______(dealwith)difficultsituations.
A.dealing
B.todeal
C.dealt
D.deal
3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?
A.Thebookwaswrittenbyme.
B.Iwrotethebook.
C.Thebookwaswritten.
D.Thebookwrites.
4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
They_______(be)inthemeetingroomwhenIarrived.
A.were
B.is
C.are
D.willbe
5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisastatement?
A.Howdoyoulikeyourcoffee?
B.Iamhungry.
C.Canyouhelpme?
D.Thisisabook.
6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
Theteacher_______(teach)Englishfortenyears.
A.hasbeen
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.was
7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?
A.Sheisateacher.
B.Howoldareyou?
C.Iamhappy.
D.Thisismybook.
8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
She_______(go)tothestorebeforedinner.
A.goes
B.went
C.willgo
D.going
9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?
A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
B.Ifinishedmyhomework.
C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.
D.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.
10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
He_______(study)Englishfortwoyears.
A.hasbeen
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.was
二、判斷題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"Ihaveseenthemovie."()
2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.()
3."Thereare"isthecorrectformtousewhenreferringtoapluralsubject.()
4.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing.()
5."Who"isusedtoaskaboutthesubjectofasentence,while"whom"isusedastheobjectofaverborpreposition.()
6.Inacompoundsentence,theremustbeatleasttwoindependentclauses.()
7.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedataspecifictimeinthefuture.()
8."Tobe"istheonlyverbinEnglishthatcanbeusedinallfourtenses.()
9.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillhappeningnow.()
10."Iamgoingtothestore"isanexampleofafutureperfecttensesentence.()
三、簡(jiǎn)答題(每題5分,共4題)
1.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"goto"intermsoftheirusageandmeaning.
2.Describethestructureandfunctionofasubordinateclauseinacomplexsentence.
3.ProvidethreeexamplesofirregularverbsinEnglishandexplainhowtheirpasttenseandpastparticipleformsdifferfromtheregularverbpattern.
4.Discusstheuseofgerundsandinfinitivesasnounsandexplainthedifferencesintheirfunctionandusage.
四、論述題(每題10分,共2題)
1.Discusstheimportanceofmasteringverbtensesinlanguagelearningandprovideexamplesofhowunderstandingverbtensescanaidineffectivecommunication.
2.AnalyzetheroleofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglishanditssignificanceinexpressinghypothetical,wishful,orconditionalsituations.Provideexamplestoillustratedifferentusesofthesubjunctivemood.
五、單項(xiàng)選擇題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Thesentence"Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreehours."isinwhichtense?
A.Presentperfect
B.Pastperfect
C.Futureperfect
D.Presentperfectcontinuous
2.Whichwordisademonstrativepronoun?
A.Some
B.Any
C.This
D.Those
3.Thecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthepasttenseis:
A.did
B.do
C.done
D.doing
4.Whichsentenceisintheactivevoice?
A.Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor.
B.Theauthorwrotethebook.
C.Thebookhasbeenwritten.
D.Thebookwillbewritten.
5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
He_______(go)tothestoreyesterday.
A.went
B.goes
C.going
D.gone
6.Whichsentenceisacommand?
A.Youcangotothestore.
B.Youmaygotothestore.
C.Youshouldgotothestore.
D.Youmustgotothestore.
7.Thesentence"Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework."isanexampleofwhichverbtense?
A.Presentperfect
B.Pastperfect
C.Futureperfect
D.Presentperfectcontinuous
8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
She_______(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.
A.was
B.is
C.are
D.be
9.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?
A.Thecakewasbakedbythechef.
B.Thechefbakedthecake.
C.Thecakeisbaked.
D.Thecakewillbebaked.
10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
Theteacher_______(teach)Englishfortenyears.
A.hasbeen
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.was
試卷答案如下:
一、多項(xiàng)選擇題
1.C
解析思路:零條件句通常表示一個(gè)普遍真理或必然發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,因此C選項(xiàng)符合零條件句的特征。
2.A
解析思路:begoodat后面跟動(dòng)名詞形式,表示擅長(zhǎng)做某事。
3.C
解析思路:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“be”加過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成,此處“waswritten”是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去式。
4.A
解析思路:根據(jù)句意,這里描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,且與現(xiàn)在的情況有關(guān),所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。
5.B
解析思路:陳述句用于陳述事實(shí)或意見(jiàn),B選項(xiàng)是一個(gè)陳述句。
6.A
解析思路:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)
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