甘肅高考英語題型單選題100道及答案

甘肅高考英語題型單選題100道及答案1.Theoldmanusedto____inthecountryside,butnowheisusedto____inthebigcity.A.live;livingB.living;liveC.live;liveD.living;living答案：A解析：“usedtodo”表示過去常常做某事，“beusedtodoing”表示習(xí)慣于做某事，選A。2.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho____passedtheexamthistime.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案：B解析：“theonlyoneof...”后面的定語從句謂語用單數(shù)，這里表示已經(jīng)通過考試，用現(xiàn)在完成時，選B。3.____theheavyrain,wedidn'tgototheparkyesterday.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Becauseof答案：D解析：“becauseof”后接名詞短語，“because”“since”“as”后接句子，這里“theheavyrain”是名詞短語，選D。4.Thebookisvery____andallofusare____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”修飾物，“interested”修飾人，書是物，人用“interested”，選A。5.Heaskedme____.A.wherewasthenearesthospitalB.wherethenearesthospitalwasC.whereisthenearesthospitalD.wherethenearesthospitalis答案：B解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，主句是過去時，從句也用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)，選B。6.Theteachertoldusthatlight____fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.travelD.istraveling答案：A解析：表示客觀真理、事實時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，光比聲音傳播快是客觀事實，選A。7.____isitfromyourhometoschool?A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：“Howfar”問距離，這里問從家到學(xué)校的距離，選B。8.We'llgototheGreatWallifit____tomorrow.A.won'trainB.isn'trainingC.doesn'trainD.didn'train答案：C解析：在“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，選C。9.Thelittleboyistooyoung____theheavybox.A.tocarryB.carryingC.carriedD.carries答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，后面接動詞原形，選A。10.Thesong____beautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：C解析：歌曲應(yīng)該是聽起來美，“sounds”表示“聽起來”，選C。11.Ihave____friendshere,soIfeellonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：“friends”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“few”表示幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，這里因為幾乎沒朋友所以孤獨，選A。12.She____herhomeworkwhenIcalledherlastnight.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.hasdone答案：B解析：“when”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句是一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時，選B。13.Themovieisso____thatallofusare____init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited答案：A解析：“exciting”修飾物，“excited”修飾人，電影是物，人用“excited”，選A。14.Hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,____isateacher.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others答案：C解析：兩者中的另一個用“theother”，選C。15.____usefulbookitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他成分！”，“useful”開頭是輔音音素，用“a”，選A。16.Theyhavelivedhere____2008.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：“since”后接時間點，“for”后接時間段，“2008”是時間點，選A。17.Weshouldpreventpeople____cuttingdownthetrees.A.fromB.ofC.toD.with答案：A解析：“preventsb.fromdoingsth.”表示阻止某人做某事，選A。18.Theproblemis____difficult____fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。19.Thegirl____longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：“with”表示“帶有，具有”，這里“withlonghair”作后置定語修飾“girl”，選C。20.He____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：A解析：“everyday”表示經(jīng)常的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，選A。21.Thequestionis____hard____Ican'tanswerit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.very;thatD.such;that答案：B解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，“too...to...”后接動詞原形，這里是從句，選B。22.Theman____istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”，選A。23.Idon'tknow____hewillcometomorrow.____hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;IfC.if;ThatD.that;If答案：B解析：第一個空表示“是否”，用“whether”，第二個空引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，用“if”，選B。24.There____afootballmatchinourschooltomorrow.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，“afootballmatch”是單數(shù)，選C。25.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan____inGuangzhou.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this答案：C解析：比較的對象是天氣，用“that”指代前面的不可數(shù)名詞“weather”，選C。26.Sheisgoodat____English.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.speaks答案：B解析：“begoodatdoingsth.”表示擅長做某事，選B。27.Theboywas____tired____hefellasleepassoonashelaydown.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.very;that答案：B解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，選B。28.Hehas____finishedhishomework,buthehasn'tcleanedhisroom____.A.already;yetB.yet;alreadyC.already;alreadyD.yet;yet答案：A解析：“already”用于肯定句，“yet”用于否定句和疑問句，選A。29.Thebook____byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.writes答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動語態(tài)，“byLuXun”表示過去的動作，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，選B。30.We____apartyifwe____enoughtimenextweek.A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willhaveC.willhave;haveD.have;have答案：C解析：“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，選C。31.Theoldman____inthisvillagesincehewasborn.A.haslivedB.livedC.livesD.isliving答案：A解析：“since”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，選A。32.Theteachertoldus____intheriver.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don'tswimD.tonotswim答案：B解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”表示告訴某人不要做某事，選B。33.Theboyis____togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：“enough”修飾形容詞或副詞時放在后面，這里說年齡足夠大可以上學(xué)，選B。34.Thebuilding____lastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.builds答案：B解析：建筑是被建造的，用被動語態(tài)，“l(fā)astyear”表示過去時間，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，選B。35.____doyougotothemovies?Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：“Howoften”問頻率，這里回答是一個月一次，問頻率，選C。36.She____herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband____home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome答案：C解析：“l(fā)eave”的動作發(fā)生在“hadtowait”之前，用過去完成時，“until”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句是一般過去時，從句也用一般過去時，選C。37.Theproblemis____easy____allofuscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。38.Thegirl____nameisLilyismybestfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：“whose”表示所屬關(guān)系，“whosename”表示“她的名字”，選C。39.I'mnotsure____hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”是固定搭配，選B。40.Thereare____peopleintheparkonSundays.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：“people”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“toomany”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，選C。41.He____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A解析：“forfiveyears”表示一段時間，用現(xiàn)在完成時，選A。42.Theteachermadeus____Englisheverymorning.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”表示讓某人做某事，選A。43.Thebookis____moreinterestingthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.alittleD.many答案：C解析：“alittle”可以修飾比較級，“very”“quite”不能修飾比較級，“many”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，選C。44.Theman____isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”，選A。45.Wewon'tgototheparkifit____tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，選A。46.Theproblemis____difficultthat____studentscanworkitout.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”，“few”表示幾乎沒有，選A。47.She____herhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.hasdone答案：B解析：“atthistimeyesterday”表示過去某個時間正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時，選B。48.Thequestionis____easy____Icanansweritquickly.A.too;toB.so;thatC.very;thatD.such;that答案：B解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，選B。49.Theboywithglasses____veryclever.A.lookB.looksC.areD.were答案：B解析：主語是“Theboy”，第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，選B。50.He____totheparkyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：B解析：“yesterday”表示過去時間，用一般過去時，選B。51.Thebookis____interesting____Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，選A。52.Theman____Imetinthestreetismyoldfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作賓語，用“whom”，選D。53.Idon'tknow____hewillcome.Ifhe____,I'lltellyou.A.if;comesB.whether;willcomeC.if;willcomeD.whether;comes答案：A解析：第一個空表示“是否”，用“if”，第二個空“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，選A。54.There____ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，“ameeting”是單數(shù)，選C。55.TheweatherinHarbiniscolderthan____inShanghai.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this答案：C解析：比較的對象是天氣，用“that”指代前面的不可數(shù)名詞“weather”，選C。56.Sheisinterestedin____stories.A.tellB.tellingC.totellD.tells答案：B解析：“beinterestedindoingsth.”表示對做某事感興趣，選B。57.Theboywas____excited____hecouldn'tsayaword.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.very;that答案：B解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，選B。58.Hehas____beentoBeijing.Hewantstogothereagain.A.alreadyB.yetC.everD.never答案：A解析：“already”用于肯定句，這里說已經(jīng)去過北京，選A。59.Thehouse____lastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.builds答案：B解析：房子是被建造的，用被動語態(tài)，“l(fā)astyear”表示過去時間，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，選B。60.____doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：“How”問方式，這里回答是騎自行車，問方式，選A。61.She____herpurseintheshopandhadtogobacktofindit.A.hasleftB.leftC.wasleavingD.hadleft答案：D解析：“l(fā)eave”的動作發(fā)生在“hadtogoback”之前，用過去完成時，選D。62.Theproblemis____easy____moststudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。63.Thegirl____motherisadoctorismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：“whose”用于引導(dǎo)定語從句，表所屬關(guān)系，這里指女孩的媽媽，選C。64.I'mnotsure____shewillagreetotheplan.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.where答案：A解析：此處表示不確定她是否會同意計劃，“if”有“是否”之意，選A。65.Thereare____applesinthebasket.Youcantakeone.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：B解析：“apples”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“afew”表示有一些，符合語境，選B。66.He____toplayfootballwhenhewasachild.A.usedB.wasusedC.isusedD.uses答案：A解析：“usedtodo”表示過去常常做某事，這里說小時候常踢足球，選A。67.Themovieis____moving____manypeoplecried.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示結(jié)果，電影如此感人以至于很多人哭了，選A。68.Theman____yousawjustnowisournewteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是人，在從句中作賓語，“whom”可作賓語，選D。69.Wewillgocampingifit____finethisweekend.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen答案：A解析：“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，選A。70.Theproblemis____difficult____onlyafewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，選A。71.She____abookat9o'clocklastnight.A.isreadingB.wasreadingC.willreadD.hasread答案：B解析：“at9o'clocklastnight”表示過去某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作，用過去進(jìn)行時，選B。72.Thequestionis____easy____almosteveryonecananswerit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.very;thatD.such;that答案：B解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，選B。73.Theboyinblue____veryfriendly.A.lookB.looksC.areD.were答案：B解析：主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，選B。74.He____tothezoolastSunday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：B解析：“l(fā)astSunday”是過去時間，用一般過去時，選B。75.Thebookis____interesting____Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，選A。76.Theman____Italkedwithyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是人，在從句中作賓語，用“whom”，選D。77.Idon'tknow____hewillarriveontime.Ifhe____,we'llstartthemeeting.A.if;arrivesB.whether;willarriveC.if;willarriveD.whether;arrives答案：A解析：第一個空表“是否”用“if”，第二個空“if”從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。78.There____aconcertinthehallnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)，“aconcert”是單數(shù)，選C。79.TheweatherinKunmingisbetterthan____inChangchun.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this答案：C解析：用“that”指代不可數(shù)名詞“weather”，選C。80.Sheisgoodat____pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.todrawD.draws答案：B解析：“begoodatdoingsth.”，選B。81.Theboywas____angry____heshoutedathisfriend.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.very;that答案：B解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，選B。82.Hehas____visitedtheGreatWall.Hethinksit'sreallywonderful.A.alreadyB.yetC.everD.never答案：A解析：“already”用于肯定句，選A。83.Thebridge____twoyearsago.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.builds答案：B解析：橋是被建造，“twoyearsago”用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，選B。84.____doyougoshopping?Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：“Howoften”問頻率，選C。85.She____herkeysinthecarandcouldn'tgetin.A.hasleftB.leftC.wasleavingD.hadleft答案：D解析：“l(fā)eave”動作發(fā)生在“couldn'tgetin”之前，用過去完成時，選D。86.Theproblemis____easy____manystudentscanfinishitquickly.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”，選A。87.Thegirl____eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：“whose”表所屬關(guān)系，指女孩的眼睛，選C。88.I'mnotsure____thepartywillbeheldindoorsoroutdoors.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...or...”是固定搭配，選B。89.Thereare____studentsintheclassroom.It'sveryquiet.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：“students”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“few”表示幾乎沒有，符合安靜的語境，選