2024北京通州區(qū)六年級（下）期末英語試題及答案

試題試題2024北京通州六年級（下）期末英語（時長：70分鐘）聽力部分一、聽句子判斷正誤。判斷圖片是否與所聽句子內(nèi)容一致，一致的寫“T”，不一致的寫“F”。每個句子讀兩遍。二、聽對話給圖片排序。根據(jù)所聽對話內(nèi)容將圖片按照A，B，C，D，E排序并寫在圖下括號內(nèi)。對話讀三遍。三、聽故事選擇答案。根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容和問題選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項，將相應(yīng)選項的字母序號寫在題前括號內(nèi)。故事讀三遍。（ ）16.WheredoTomandJudy’sgrandparentslive?A.Inacity B.Onafarm C.Inamountain（ ）17.IttookTomandHudy__________togettotheirgrandparents’home.A.1and30minutes B.2hours C.2hoursand30minutes（ ）18.HowdidTomandJudygotoseetheirgrandparents?A.Byus B.Byschoolbus C.Bytrain（ ）19.WhatdidGrandmacookforlunch?（ ）20.Howmanydaysdidtheyplayonthefarm?A.Oneday B.Aweek C.Towdays四、聽故事判斷正誤。根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤，與內(nèi)容一致的寫“T”，不一致的寫“F”。故事讀三遍。（ ）21.Itwassunnyyesterday.（ ）22.Bobandhiscousinwenttoasummercampbyus.（ ）23.Peterhadsomechicken,breadandsausagesforlunch.（ ）24.Bobwashungryafterthegames.（ ）25.Thestoryisaboutmakingnewfriends.讀寫部分看圖讀故事選單詞。根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容選擇最佳單詞將故事補充完整，填序號。Tim’sgrandpahasan____1____hobby.Hecollectscoins.Mostofhiscoinsare____2____andveryexpensive.Heisveryproudofhiscollectionandheofteninviteshisfriendstolookatit.Onemorning,Grandpa’sfriendscameto____3____hiscollection.Whenhewenttogethiscoins,hecouldnot____4____someofthem.Helookedeverywhereforthem.Then,hewenttoaskTim.“Ididn’tfindsomeofmycoins,Tim.Doyouknowwheretheyare?”askedGrandpa.“Oh,yes,Grandpa.Ourneighbour____5____them.Whenyouwereoutthismorning,hecame.Hesaidhecouldchangeoldcoinsfornewones.And____6____coinslookedveryoldanddirtysoIgavethemtohim.Hegavemethenewcoins.Hesaidhewouldcomeagainandexchange(交換)somemorecoins.”Theylookedfortheneighboureverywherebuttheycouldn’tfindhim.Grandpacalledthe____7____.Timwasvery____8____.Luckily,thepolicemanfoundthemanandcaught____9____.Atlast,Grandpagothiscoinsback.Now,Grandpaenjoys____10____andstudyingthemeveryday.HeoftentellsTimsomestoriesaboutthecoins.TheycanhelpTimknowmoreaboutthe____11____.A.seeB.findC.worldD.gotE.policemanF.worriedG.himH.collectingI.thoseJ.interestingK.old讀對話選句子。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇出最佳的句子將對話補充完整。Mary:Hi,Sam,whydoyoulooksosad?Sam:____12____Wehavetosaygoodbyetoourteachers.Theyhelpedmealot.Mary:Don’tbesad.Youcancomebacktoseeourteacherswhenyoumissthem.____13____.Sam:ItisinthenorthofBeijing.Itisalargehighschool.Mary:_____14_____.Sam:Therearemorethanthreethousandstudentsinit.Mary:Isitfarfromyourhome?____15____.Sam:Itisnotfar.Iwillgotoschoolbybike.Mary:____16____.Sam:Yes.Myhighschoolisfamousforicesports.Mary:Youaregoodatskiing.Youcanhavealotoffunthere.Sam:Sure.ButIstillmissthelifeinprimaryschool.A.Howwillyougotoschool?B.Whereisyourhighschool?C.Wearegoingtohighschool.D.Willyouhavealotofactivitiesafterschool?E.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourhighschool?閱讀下面一封信，根據(jù)問題選擇恰當(dāng)選項。DearLily,Ihavesomebadnews.MyoldcatBettydiedlastnight.ShewasilllastSundayanddidn’teatanyfood.Itookhertoseethevet.Thevettriedtohelpherbutshewastooold.Shelefttheworldintheend.Iwillmissherverymuch.NowIamtwelveyearsold.Bettywasthesameageasme.Shewasbeautiful.Shewasallwhitebutblackonthetopofherhead.MyparentsboughtherwhenIwasborn.IamfeelingveryunhappyandIdon’tknowwhattodo.WearegoingtohaveasummercampinGradeSixthisweekend,butIdon’twanttogo.Doyouhaveanyadvicetomakemefeelhappier?Ihopeyouandyourfamilyarewell.Writesoon.Love,Jame17.Whowrotetheletter?()A.Jame. B.Lily. C.Betty.18.Whatisthebadnews?()A.Betty’scatdied. B.Lily’scatdied. C.Jame’scatdied.19.Whichcatdied?()A. B. C.20.Howoldwasthecat?()A.Six. B.Twelve. C.One.21.Thewriterwrotethisletterbecausehewantsto________.()A.getsomehelptofeelhappierB.haveanewcatC.findthecat閱讀短文回答問題。ChinaNews19thMay2024_______________________Mrs.Leeisacleaner.Everyday,shecleansupthestreetsinSanya.“There’susuallynotverymuchrubbishhere,butafterapublicholiday,there’ssomuchmore,”shesaid.LotsofpeoplecelebrateMid-AutumnFestivalonthebeacheseveryyear.Theyeatanddrink.Theyhaveagoodtimebuttheyleavesomuchrubbishbehind.“Therearesomanyplasticboxes,plasticbagsandemptybottles,”saidMrs.Lee.“Peopleshouldstopusingsomanyplasticbags.Theyshouldusetheclothbagstocarrytheirfood.Theyshouldn’tthrowawaytheirrubbisheverywhere.There’srubbishonthebeaches,inthestreetsandeveninthesea.Wehavetotaketherubbishoutofthesea.Ittakesusthreedaystocleanup.Ittakesusalongertimetosort(分類)throughtherubbishandrecyclesomeofit.”Landpollution(污染)isabigproblem.Ifwekeepon(持續(xù))throwingawaysomuchrubbish,wewon’thaveacleanandbeautifulcitytolivein.Thiscitybelongstoallofus.Weshouldstartlookingafterit.22.WhatdoesMrs.Leedo?________________________________23.WhatthingsdopeopleleaveonthebeachesafterMid-Autumnfestival?________________________________24.WhatdoesMrs.Leesuggest(建議)toprotecttheenvironment?Writeonesuggestion.Weshould________________________.25.HowlongdoesittakeMrs.Leeandothercleanerstocleanuptherubbish?It_______________________________.26.Whatwillourcitylooklikeifwekeepon(持續(xù))throwingawaymuchrubbish?Wewon’thave__________________.27.Pleasewriteatitle(題目)forthenews.__________________________________28.作文。為了減少污染，使人類生活在美麗、干凈的環(huán)境中，現(xiàn)在請你擔(dān)任環(huán)保小使者，最少寫5句話撰寫倡議書號召大家在日常生活中要愛護(hù)環(huán)境、保護(hù)地球。________________Pollutionisabigproblemfortheearth.Theearthneedsourhelp.Peopleoften____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwetakecareoftheearth,wewillhavea________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weshould______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案讀寫部分【答案】1.J2.K3.A4.B5.D6.I7.E8.F9.G10.H11.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了爺爺收集硬幣的愛好?！?題詳解】句意：蒂姆的爺爺有一個有趣的愛好。根據(jù)an可知后面的單詞是以元音音素開頭，且是一個形容詞，interesting有趣的，符合句意，故選J?！?題詳解】句意：他大部分的硬幣都很古老且貴重。old古老的，符合句意，故選K?！?題詳解】句意：一天早上，爺爺?shù)呐笥褌儊砜此氖詹亍ee看，符合句意，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他去取硬幣時，有些硬幣他找不到了。couldnotfind不能找到，符合句意，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們的鄰居得到了它們。got得到，符合句意，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：那些硬幣看上去又舊又臟，所以我把它們給了他。those那些，符合句意。故選I?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺給警察打電話。policeman警察，符合句意，故選E?！?題詳解】句意：蒂姆非常擔(dān)心。worried擔(dān)心的，符合句意，故選F?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是，警察找到了那個人并抓住了他。him他，符合句意，故選G。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在爺爺每天都喜歡收集并研究它們。collecting收集，符合句意，故選H?！?1題詳解】句意：它們可以幫助蒂姆更多地了解這個世界了。world世界，符合句意，故選C?！敬鸢浮?2.C13.B14.E15.A16.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了薩姆的新高中。【12題詳解】下句說：我們不得不和老師們說再見。他們幫了我很多。可知該句表達(dá)要上高中了，選項C“我們要上高中了?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?3題詳解】下句說：它在北京的北部。它是一所大型高中?？芍摼湓儐柕攸c位置，選項B“你的高中在哪里？”符合語境，故選B?！?4題詳解】下句說：學(xué)校里有三千多學(xué)生?？芍摼湓儐枌W(xué)生數(shù)量，選項E“你們高中有多少學(xué)生？”符合語境，故選E?！?5題詳解】下句說：不遠(yuǎn)。我將騎自行車去上學(xué)。可知該句詢問交通方式，選項A“你打算怎樣去上學(xué)？”符合語境，故選A?！?6題詳解】下句說：是的。我的高中以冰上運動聞名?？芍摼涫且话阋蓡柧?，選項D“你放學(xué)后會有很多活動嗎？”符合語境，故選D?！敬鸢浮?7.A18.C19.C20.B21.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了杰姆的貓病死了，他很傷心，希望莉莉給他一些讓自己變得更快樂的建議?！?7題詳解】句意：誰寫的這封信？A杰姆。B莉莉。C貝蒂。根據(jù)信的落款可知是杰姆寫的，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：壞消息是什么？A貝蒂的貓死了。B莉莉的貓死了。C杰姆的貓死了。根據(jù)“Ihavesomebadnews.MyoldcatBettydiedlastnight.”及落款可知是杰姆的貓死了，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：哪只貓死了？根據(jù)“Shewasallwhitebutblackonthetopofherhead.”可知貓身上是白色的，但是額頭是黑色的，選項C符合，故選C。【20題詳解】句意：貓多少歲？A六歲。B十二歲。C一歲。根據(jù)“NowIamtwelveyearsold.Bettywasthesameageasme.”可知貓和杰姆都是十二歲，故選B。【21題詳解】句意：作者寫這封信是因為他想______。A獲得一些幫助讓自己更快樂，B養(yǎng)一只新貓，C找到那只貓。根據(jù)“Doyouhaveanyadvicetomakemefeelhappier?”可知作者寫信的目的是想要獲得一些幫助，讓自己更快樂，故選A。【答案】22.Mrs.Leeisacleaner.23.Peopleleavemanyplasticboxes,plasticbagsandemptybottlesonethebeaches.24.stopusingmanyplasticbags.25.takesthemthreedaystocleanup.26.abeautifulandcleancity.27.Protectourenvironment【導(dǎo)語】本文通過清潔工李女士的描述，提倡大家要保護(hù)環(huán)境。【22題詳解】句意：李女士是做什么的？根據(jù)“Mrs.Leeisacleaner.”可知她是一名清潔工，故答案為Mrs.Leeisacleaner.【23題詳解】句意：中秋節(jié)過后人們在海灘上留下了什么東西？根據(jù)““Therearesomanyplasticboxes,plasticbagsandemptybottles,”saidMrs.Lee.”可知人們過后留下了很多塑料盒、塑料袋和空瓶子，故答案為Peopleleavemanyplasticboxes,plasticbagsandemptybottlesonethebeaches.【24題詳解】句意：李女士對保護(hù)環(huán)境有什么建議？寫一條建議。我們應(yīng)該____________。根據(jù)““Peopleshouldstopusingsomanyplasticbags.Theyshouldusetheclothbagstocarrytheirfood.Theyshouldn’tthrowawaytheirrubbisheverywhere.There’srubbishonthebeaches,inthestreetsandeveninthesea.Wehavetotaketherubbishoutofthesea.Ittakesusthreedaystocleanup.Ittakesusalongertimetosort(分類)throughtherubbishandrecyclesomeofit.””可知李女士建議大家停止使用塑料袋，不應(yīng)該到處扔垃圾。本題答案不唯一，任寫一條即可。故答案為stopusingmanyplasticbags?！?5題詳解】句意：李女士和其他清潔工要花多長時間清理垃圾？它____________。根據(jù)“Ittakesusthreedaystocleanup.”可知清理垃圾需要三天時間，故答案為takesthemthreedaystoc