2025年英語四級考試試題及答案

2025年英語四級考試試題及答案一、單項選擇題（每小題2分，共20分）

1.Theteacher___________thestudentstoworkharder.

A.persuade

B.encouraged

C.convinced

D.prompted

2.Ican'tremembertheexactdate,butI'msureitwas___________.

A.betweenlastFridayandthisMonday

B.betweenlastFridayandthisTuesday

C.betweenlastSaturdayandthisMonday

D.betweenlastSaturdayandthisTuesday

3.She___________togototheparty,butshedidn'twantto.

A.waswilling

B.waswillingto

C.waswillingtogo

D.waswillingtogoto

4.Thecompany___________anewprojecttoincreaseitsprofits.

A.hasstarted

B.hasbeenstarted

C.isstarting

D.isstarted

5.Ithinkweshould___________themeetingtoalatertime.

A.postpone

B.putoff

C.delay

D.holdoff

6.He___________theletter,buthecouldn'tunderstandit.

A.received

B.receivedfrom

C.hasreceived

D.hasreceivedfrom

7.Thedoctorsaidthatthepatient___________torecoversoon.

A.would

B.will

C.isgoingto

D.wasgoingto

8.Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideato___________themeetinguntilnextweek.

A.postpone

B.putoff

C.delay

D.holdoff

9.She___________herjobbecauseshewantedtotravel.

A.resigned

B.resignedfrom

C.hasresigned

D.hasresignedfrom

10.Thepolice___________thesuspecttothestationforquestioning.

A.havetaken

B.havebeentaken

C.took

D.hadtaken

二、完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）

Itwasa___________nightwhenIfirstmethim.Iwaswalkingdownthestreet,___________homefromwork,whenIsawhim___________inthemiddleoftheroad.Helooked___________andconfused.I___________tohimandaskedifheneededhelp.He___________thathe___________hiswalletanddidn'tknowhowtogethome.I___________himtomyapartment,___________himashower,andhelpedhim___________hiswallet.Hewas___________gratefulandthankedmeprofusely.We___________talkingandbecamefriends.

1.A.beautiful

B.dark

C.bright

D.sunny

2.A.heading

B.headingfor

C.headingto

D.headingtowards

3.A.sitting

B.standing

C.lying

D.walking

4.A.tired

B.exhausted

C.weary

D.fatigued

5.A.approached

B.approachedto

C.approachedwith

D.approachedat

6.A.said

B.told

C.mentioned

D.pointedout

7.A.hadlost

B.hadbeenlost

C.lost

D.waslosing

8.A.took

B.tookto

C.tookup

D.tookin

9.A.gave

B.gaveup

C.gaveaway

D.gaveoff

10.A.thankful

B.grateful

C.obliging

D.thankfulandobliging

11.A.started

B.began

C.startedto

D.beganto

12.A.became

B.becametobe

C.hadbecome

D.hadbeenbecoming

三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）

1.Passage:

TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallengesandrisks.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsistheissueofonlinesecurity.Cybersecuritythreatsareontherise,andindividualsandorganizationsneedtotakeproactivemeasurestoprotectthemselves.

Questions:

(1)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

(2)WhataresomeofthechallengesandrisksassociatedwiththeInternet?

(3)Whatisthemostsignificantconcernmentionedinthepassage?

(4)Howcanindividualsandorganizationsprotectthemselvesfromcybersecuritythreats?

(5)Whyisitimportanttotakeproactivemeasurestoprotectagainstonlinesecurityrisks?

2.Passage:

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainabledevelopment.Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisincludesenvironmentalprotection,socialequity,andeconomicgrowth.Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainabledevelopmentistheuseofrenewableenergysources.Renewableenergyisacleanandsustainablealternativetofossilfuelsandcanhelpreducegreenhousegasemissionsandcombatclimatechange.

Questions:

(1)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

(2)Whatistheconceptofsustainabledevelopment?

(3)Whyistheuseofrenewableenergysourcesimportantforsustainabledevelopment?

(4)Howcanrenewableenergyhelpcombatclimatechange?

(5)Whataresomeofthebenefitsofusingrenewableenergysources?

3.Passage:

Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisafundamentalrightofeveryindividualandplaysacrucialroleinpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.Educationprovidesindividualswithknowledge,skills,andvaluesthatareessentialforsuccessinlife.Italsocontributestoeconomicgrowth,socialstability,andoverallwell-being.However,therearestillmanychallengesinthefieldofeducation.Inequalityinaccesstoqualityeducation,lackofresources,andpoorinfrastructurearesomeofthekeyissuesthatneedtobeaddressed.

Questions:

(1)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

(2)Whyiseducationimportantforindividualsandsociety?

(3)Whataresomeofthechallengesinthefieldofeducation?

(4)Howcaninequalityinaccesstoqualityeducationbeaddressed?

(5)Whatistheroleofeducationineconomicgrowthandsocialstability?

四、寫作（每小題20分，共40分）

1.Writeanessayonthetopic"TheImpactofSocialMediaonSociety."Inyouressay,discussthepositiveandnegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonindividuals,families,andsocietyasawhole.Providespecificexamplesandsupportyourargumentswithrelevantevidence.

2.Writealettertoafrienddiscussingyourrecentexperiencesataconferenceorseminar.Inyourletter,describetheevent,highlightthekeytakeaways,andexpressyourthoughtsonthevalueofattendingsuchevents.

本次試卷答案如下：

一、單項選擇題

1.B

解析：encourage意為“鼓勵”，此處表示老師鼓勵學(xué)生更努力。

2.A

解析：betweenlastFridayandthisMonday表示“在上個周五和這個周一之間”。

3.C

解析：此處表示她愿意去參加派對，但不想去。

4.A

解析：hasstarted表示現(xiàn)在完成時，表示公司已經(jīng)開始了一個新的項目。

5.B

解析：putoff意為“推遲”，此處表示我們應(yīng)該將會議推遲到更晚的時間。

6.C

解析：hasreceived表示現(xiàn)在完成時，表示他已經(jīng)收到了這封信。

7.A

解析：would表示過去將來時，表示醫(yī)生認為病人會很快康復(fù)。

8.B

解析：putoff意為“推遲”，此處表示我們認為推遲到下周開會是好主意。

9.A

解析：resigned表示辭職，此處表示她辭職了她的工作。

10.C

解析：took意為“帶走”，此處表示警察把他帶到了警局進行審問。

二、完形填空

1.B

解析：根據(jù)語境，描述的是夜晚的情況，因此選dark。

2.A

解析：headinghomefromwork表示“從工作回家”。

3.D

解析：lyinginthemiddleoftheroad表示“躺在路中間”。

4.C

解析：weary表示疲憊的，此處表示他看起來很疲憊。

5.A

解析：approached表示接近，此處表示我靠近他。

6.D

解析：pointedout表示指出，此處表示他告訴我他丟失了錢包。

7.A

解析：hadlost表示過去完成時，表示他之前丟失了錢包。

8.B

解析：tookhimtomyapartment表示“帶他到我的公寓”。

9.A

解析：gavehimashower表示“給他洗了個澡”。

10.B

解析：grateful表示感激的，此處表示他非常感激。

11.D

解析：startedtalking表示開始交談。

12.A

解析：becamefriends表示成為朋友。

三、閱讀理解

1.

(1)TheInternetanditschallengesandrisks.

(2)Onlinesecurity,privacyconcerns,misinformation,andcyberbullying.

(3)Onlinesecurity.

(4)Byusingstrongpasswords,beingcautiousofphishingscams,andinstallingantivirussoftware.

(5)Toprotectpersonalinformation,preventfinancialloss,andensureonlinesafety.

2.

(1)Sustainabledevelopmentanditsimportance.

(2)Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.

(3)Theuseofrenewableenergysourcesisimportantbecauseitiscleanandsustainable,reducinggreenhousegasemissionsandcombatingclimatechange.

(4)Renewableenergyhelpscombatclimatechangebyreducingrelianceonfossilfuels,whicharemajorcontributorstogreenhousegasemissions.

(5)Benefitsincludereducingenvironmentalpollution,promotingenergyindependence,andcreatingjobopportunitiesintherenewableenergysector.

3.

(1)Theimportanceofeducationanditschallenges.

(2)Educationisimportantbecauseitprovidesindividualswithknowledge,skills,andvalues,contributestoeconomicgrowth,socialstability,andoverallwell-being.

(3)Challengesincludeinequalityinaccesstoqualityeducation,lackofresources,andpoorinfrastructure.

(4)Inequalityinaccesstoqualityeducationcanbeaddressedbyimprovingfundingforschools,providingscholarships,andimplementingpoliciesthatpromoteequalopportunities.

(5)Educationplaysaroleineconomicgrowthbydevelopingaskilledworkforceandpromotinginnovation.Itcontributestosocialstabilitybyfosteringsocialcohesionandreducingpoverty.

四、寫作

1.EssayontheImpactofSocialMediaonSociety:

Socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,revolutionizingthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Itsimpactonindividuals,families,andsocietyasawholeisprofound,withbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.

Onthepositiveside,socialmediahasenhancedcommunication,allowingpeopletoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyacrosstheglobe.Itprovidesaplatformforsharingideas,promotingsocialcauses,andfosteringcommunityengagement.Additionally,socialmediahasbecomeavaluabletoolforbusinesses,enablingthemtoreachawideraudienceandengagewithcustomers.

However,thenegativeimpactsofsocialmediacannotbeoverlooked.Onemajorconcernisthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews,whichcanleadtoconfusion,polarization,andevenviolence.Moreover,socialmediacanbeaddictive,leadingtoexcessivescreentimeandnegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Privacyconcernsarealsoasignificantissue,aspersonalinformationcanbeeasilyaccessedandexploitedbycybercriminals.

Tomitigatethesenegativeimpacts,individuals,families,andsocietymustbeawareoftherisksassociatedwithsocialmediaandtakeproactivemeasurestoprotectthemselves.Thisincludescriticalthinking,fact-checking,andresponsibleuseofsocialmediaplatforms.

2.LettertoaFriendDiscussingaConferenceorSeminar:

Dear[Friend'sName],

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iwantedtosharemyrecentexperiencesatthe[Conference/SeminarName]lastweek.ItwasanincrediblyinformativeandinspiringeventthatIbelieveholdssignificantvalueforourpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.

Theconferencebroughttogetherexpertsfromvariousfields,pro