八年級英語上冊 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 單元檢測卷（含答案無聽力原文無聽力音頻）

Unit6PlanforYourself單元檢測卷一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.WhoisgoingtostudyEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs?A.Tony. B.Peter. C.Mike.()2.WhatteamdoesGracewanttomakenextyear?A.Abaseballteam.B.Abasketballteam.C.Avolleyballteam.()3.WhatisKittygoingtobewhenshegrowsup?A.Apolicewoman.B.Acook. C.Anurse.()4.WhatisJennygoingtodointhecomingnewyear?A.Sheisgoingtogetgoodgrades.B.Sheisgoingtogetlotsofmoney.C.Sheisgoingtomakelotsoffriends.()5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Hobbies. B.Homework. C.Resolutions.第二節(jié)：聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.What’sJeff’sdreamjobprobably?A.Tobeanactor. B.Tobeareporter. C.Tobeaninventor.()7.WhatwillJeffdorightaway?A.Dohishomework.B.Fixhisbike. C.Goforapicnic.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.Howistheboygoingtothezootomorrow?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.()9.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?A.At9am. B.At8am. C.At10am.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.WhatisLinglinggoodat?A.Drawing. B.Usingcomputers. C.Writing.()11.Whocansearchforsomeinformationonline?A.Kangkang. B.Lingling. C.LiXiang.()12.Whenwilltheyshowthepostertotheclassmates?A.ThisWednesday.B.NextMonday. C.NextFriday.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.WhatdoesBobwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Adirector.()14.WhereisBobgoingtostudy?A.InShanghai. B.InLondon. C.InBeijing.()15.WhenwillBobstarttostudy?A.NextNovember.B.NextOctober. C.NextSeptember.第三節(jié)：聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ATodayourEnglishteacherMr.ChenaskshisninetystudentsinClass4and7aboutwhatthey’regoingtobewhentheygrowup.Let’shavealookattheresults.Afterdiscussion,threestudentssharetheirideasinclass.LarryIwanttobeascientist.Scientistsstudynature,health,machinesandsoontohelpusunderstandtheworld.KimStudyingmedicinehelpsusunderstandthehumanbodyandhowtokeephealthy.Somestudentsthinkit’skindofboringbutIliketolearnsomethinguseful.SallyCookingisakindofartandit’sfun.Becausedeliciousfoodmakespeoplehappy.Icanusemytalenttomakenewdishes.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.Howmanygirlswanttobeteachers?A.5.B.6.C.8.D.11.()22.Whichisthemostpopulardreamjob?A.Themusician. B.Thescientist.C.Thedoctor. D.Thepilot.()23.Whatcanweknowfromthethreestudents’dreamjobs?A.Kimdreamsofbeingaviolinist.B.Sallymaybetalentedincooking.C.Larrystudiesarttounderstandtheworld.D.Allthreestudentswanttobeartists.()24.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Mr.Chen’sjob.B.TheplacewhereLarry,KimandSallywanttowork.C.TheresultsofMr.Chen’squestionandthethreestudents’ideas.D.Theimportanceofhavingadreamjob.()25.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Lifegoals. B.Freetimeactivities.C.Travel. D.Sportsnews.BIfyouwakeuponedayanddecidetobuildahouse,howwillyoubegin?Getsometoolsandbuilditatonce?Orthinkcarefullyandprepareeverythingfirst?Ofcourse,thesecondwayisbetter.Why?Becauseyoumakeaplanforyourgoal.Manypeoplehavegoalslikegettingbettergradesorfindingabetterjob.Butwithoutaplanforreachingthosegoals,only8percentofthesepeoplewillfinallybesuccessful.▲?First,itstopsyouspendingtimeonmeaninglessthings.Also,ithelpsyouknowbetterwhattodostepbystep.What’smore,ifyoumakeagoodplan,you’llbesurprisedathowmuchyoucanachieve.Last,bymakingaplan,youwillknowtheproblemsyoumeetonthewaytosuccessandtryyourbesttosolvethem.Theimportanceofhavingaplanisclearnow,butdoyouknowhowtomakeyourownplan?Step1:Writeyourgoaldownonapieceofpaper.Inthisway,youwillbemoresureaboutit.Step2:Cutyourgoalintosmallpartsandmakeplansforthem.Soyouwillbecleareraboutwhatyoucandostepbystep.Step3:Readyourplaneveryday.Believeitornot,aplanisnogoodifyouneverlookatit.Step4:Tellafriendaboutyourplan.Youmayneedhisorherhelpwhenyoucan’tfollowit.Remember“Agoalwithoutaplanisjustawish.”O(jiān)nceyoumakeaplanforyourgoalandtryyourbesttofollowit,youwillhardlyfail.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.寫作手法Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Withsomenumbers. B.Withsomefacts.C.Withanexample. D.Withalongstory.()27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?A.HowcanwemakeourownplansB.WhyismakingplanssoimportantC.WhatdogoodplanshaveincommonD.What’stherighttimetomakeplans()28.Whatdoweneedafriendtodoforus?A.Tomakeplansforus. B.Todiscussthesteps.C.Toreadtheplansforus. D.Tohelpusfollowtheplan.()29.Whatdoestheunderlined(畫線的)word“fail”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Playapart. B.Helpout.C.Beunsuccessful. D.Bringoutthebest.()30.What’sthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofwritingthispassage?A.Toteachpeopletobuildahouse. B.Totalkaboutgoodlifegoals.C.Tosharehisplanswithreaders. D.Toadvisepeopletomakeplans.CThestartofeveryNewYeariswhenweallmakeplanstochangeourlifeforthebetteroverthecomingtwelvemonths.Afamousteachersays,“Januarythe1stisaspecialdate.Forexample,aresolutionmadeonthisdayismuchmorehelpfulthanonemadeonAugustthe26th.”So,weallmakealistofthingstostop,startorchange.However,mostofthepeoplebreaktheirresolutionsaroundJanuarythe31st.Theyareusuallythesameresolutionsthatwerenotfinishedlastyearandtheyearbeforelastyear.Theteachersayspeoplewouldliketomakethesameresolutionsyearafteryear,eventhoughtheyhaveahardtimetocarrythemout.Asurveyshows45percentofusmakeaNewYear’sresolution.Themostcommonresolutionsincludelosingweight,volunteeringtohelpothers,givingupsmoking,savingmoney,andgettingfit.Othersincludeeatinghealthierfood,drinkinglessjunkdrink,andgoingonatrip.Accordingtothesurvey,only71percentofuskeepourpromiseforthefirsttwoweeks,sixmonthslater,lessthan50percentstillkeeptheirresolutions.Somanypeoplegiveuptheirresolutions.Maybe,theydon’thavestrongminds.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.Whenisthebesttimetomakearesolution?A.OnAugust26. B.OnDecember26.C.OnJanuary1. D.OnJanuary31.()32.Howlongdomostofthepeoplekeeptheirresolutions?A.Aboutonemonth. B.Abouttwomonths.C.Abouthalfayear. D.Aboutayear.()33.HowmanyofusmakeaNewYear’sresolution?A.45%.B.50%.C.71%.D.95%.()34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Oneofthemostcommonresolutionsisgoingonatrip.B.Peopleusuallymakedifferentresolutionseveryyear.C.Mostofuscankeepourpromisesforthewholeyear.D.Peopleusuallymakethesameresolutionseveryyear.()35.Whydosomanypeoplegiveuptheirresolutions?A.Becausetheydon’tliketheirresolutions.B.Becausetheydon’thavestrongminds.C.Becausetheyaretoobusywiththeirwork.D.Becausetheresolutionsaretoodifficult.DChoosingacareer(職業(yè))isn’talwayseasy.36._______Don’tletotherpeopledecidewhatyoushoulddo.Sometimesadultsmaywantyoutobecomeadoctororworkinabank.Listentothem,butrememberit’syourlifeandit’syourdecision.37._______Thinkaboutwhatyouaregoodat.Followyourheartandyourpersonality.Yourfirstdecisionisn’tpermanent.38._______Theystartajob,loveitstraightawayandstickatit.Butitisn’talwayslikethat.Sorememberthatyoucanchangeyourcareer.Maybeyourfirstjobisn’tsuitableforyou.Maybetherightjobforyouisrightaroundthecorner.39._______Somepeoplechoosetheircareersimplybecausetheythinkthey’llmakealotofmoney.OK,ifthatiswhatyouwant.But,generally,peoplegetmoresatisfactionoutoftheircareeriftheyfeeltheyaredoingsomemeaningfulthingsforothers.Itdoesn’thavetobecharitywork.40._______Justdon’tforgetthatjobsatisfactionisn’tonlyaboutmoney.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Dosomethingmeaningful.B.Someluckypeoplegetitrightfirsttime.C.Sobesurethatyouaretheonewhomakesthatdecision.D.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakeupyourmind.E.Itcanbeajobtohelpotherpeopleinthecommunity.三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Mikeisafunnystudent.Heloveswatchingcomediesbestandhopestobecomeacomedy41_______oneday.WhenMikeheardaboutthetalentshowtobeheldathisschool,he42_______totakepartinit.Hehadneveractedonstage(舞臺)before,andhewasvery43_______.Butsomestudentslaughedathim.“You’renotfunnyatall.Noonewilllikewhatyoudo!”HisclassmatesKen44_______athim.Mikecouldn’tunderstandwhyhewassounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtaboutgivinguptheshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhis45_______,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohestartedto46_______theshow.Mikedidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyone47_______hisperformance,andhewonthefirstprize.Histeachersandfriendswereproudofhim.Evenso,KentoldMikethathewould48_______succeed.Mikedidn’tunderstandwhyKensaidso,butheknewthatithadnothingtodowithhim.Heconfidently(自信地)keptonworkingtowardshis49_______.Astheyearswenton,MikemetmorepeoplelikeKen.“You’lldoa50_______job.”Theysaidtohim.Luckily,mostpeoplegavehim51_______andsomehelpedhimtobecomeevenfunnier.Hegotalotofchancestoperforminmovies.Someoneeven52_______himtoappearontelevision.Hisfansthankedhim53_______hiscomediesmadethemfeelgoodwhentheywereunhappy.NowMikeisacomedystar.Heisdoingwhathelovesbest,andhe54_______alldaylong.WecanlearnfromMikethataslongaswesticktowhatwe55_______,wewillbesuccessful.()41.A.teacher B.actor C.traveller D.writer()42.A.forgot B.helped C.wanted D.happened()43.A.excited B.angry C.bored D.sad()44.A.spoke B.shouted C.told D.talked()45.A.jokes B.grades C.books D.articles()46.A.writedown B.turnon C.helpout D.preparefor()47.A.disliked B.minded C.shared D.loved()48.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often()49.A.dream B.danger C.culture D.luck()50.A.simple B.wonderful C.terrible D.meaningful()51.A.encouragement B.achievement C.opinion D.story()52.A.refused B.invited C.saw D.invented()53.A.because B.but C.before D.until()54.A.cries B.solves C.shouts D.laughs()55.A.hate B.like C.hope D.miss四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。difficultlikemakeminutegradeyouwellstarthobbyorThenewterm（學(xué)期）iscoming.Everyonehasanewplan.Astudyshowsthatabout45%ofthepeoplemakenewterm’sresolutions,butonly8%ofthemkeepthem.Here’ssomeadviceabouthowtokeep56.________:Choosesomethingimportanttoyou.Resolutionscanbeverydifferent.Maybeithastodowithyourlife,health,57.________orstudies.Youcan’tdoeverythingwell,sochoosethemostimportantonetoyou.58.________yourresolutionspecific(具體的).Forexample,yourresolutionistryingtodo59.________inschool.DoesthatmeangettingallAsandBs?Ordoesitmeanimprovingyour60.________inmathorscience?Makeaplanandmakesureitisnot61.________foryoutokeepit.Ifyousay“I’mgoingtostudyfortwomorehourseveryday.”,youmaydoitforthefirstweekortwo,andthenyoumaygetbored62.________toobusysothatyouwanttogiveup.Butyoucansay,“I’mgoingtodomyhomeworkwelleveryday.OnthedayswhenIdon’thaveotherthingstodo,I’mgoingtostudyforthirtymore63.________afterschool.I’mgoingtostartstudyinghardforatestforaweekbeforeit.”Writeyourresolutiondownandputitwhereyoucanseeiteveryday.Justtellyourresolutiontosomeone,64.________yourmom,dad,orbestfriend.Theycanhelpyourememberandkeepyourresolution.Lastbutnotleast,ifyougiveup,youcanalways65.________again—Youdon’thavetowaitfornextterm.Anyway,it’syourresolutionafterall.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Whenshewasyoung,Bettywasreallyinterestedinskating.Butshetook66.________anewhobby—swimming,becauseshewasinspired(激勵)byanOlympicswimmingathlete.Afterthat,Bettylookeduptothechampionandwantedto67.________aworldswimmingchampion,too.Everyonewantstobeachampion,68.________itisnoteasy.Becauseanexcellentplayermustspendtimepracticingoverandoveragain.Swimmingwellhastodo69.________speed(速度).Toimproveherspeed,Bettydecidestoswimfastereverytime.Bettyfacesmanydifficultthings,butshenevergivesup.Bettywantstobecome70.________realswimmingchampionwhenshegrowsup.Shealsowantstobecomeherownchampion.Sheistryingherbesttodoit.五、補(bǔ)全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Paul!WearegoingtohaveawelcomepartyforGracethisSaturdaymorning.71._____________________?B:Yes,I’dloveto.ButIhavetogotoarobotshowwithmyteacher.A:Really?72._____________________!Areyouinterestedinrobots?B:Yes,Iam.Ithinkit’sinterestingtowatchrobots.Iwanttomakemyownrobotsinthefuture.73._____________________?A:I’mfondofmusicandIdreamtobeamusicianinthefuture.B:Great!74._____________________?A:Ipreferfolkmusic.B:Well,Ihavesomethingexcitingtotellyou.TherewillbeafolkmusicconcertnextSunday.A:75._____________________?B:SongZuyingwillsingattheconcert.Youcangototheconcertandenjoyit.A:OK.Iamlookingforwardtoit.六、書面表達(dá)(20分)經(jīng)過將近半年的勤奮學(xué)習(xí)，寒假即將來臨。已經(jīng)踏入初二的你，對未來有什么計劃嗎？本市開展了主題為“展青春風(fēng)采，寒假更精彩”的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.Whatdidyouoftendoduringthewinterholidays?2.Doyouhaveaplanforthisholiday?Whatareyougoingtodo?要求：1.包含以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)不少于80（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Havingholidaysissuchanexcitingthingformostteenagers._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、第一節(jié)：1-5BBBAC第二節(jié)：6-7CA8-9BA10-12ACC13-15ABC第三節(jié)：16-20DBECA二、A【主旨大意】本文主要講述了英語老師陳老師詢問他的90名學(xué)生長大后想成為什么，并展示了其中三位學(xué)生的想法。21.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，有6個女孩兒想當(dāng)老師。22.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，一共有16名學(xué)生想當(dāng)醫(yī)生，超過了其他職業(yè)，因此最受歡迎的理想工作是醫(yī)生。23.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cookingisakindofart...makenewdishes.”可知，Sally可能在烹飪方面很有天賦。24.C【解析】主旨大意題。文章講述了陳老師詢問學(xué)生長大后想做什么并展示了調(diào)查結(jié)果，之后又分享了三名學(xué)生對理想工作的看法。故選C。25.A【解析】文章來源題。通讀全文可知，文章圍繞學(xué)生們長大后想從事的職業(yè)展開，屬于人生目標(biāo)范疇。故我們可以在報紙的“人生目標(biāo)”部分讀到這篇文章。B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了制訂計劃的重要性以及如何制訂計劃。26.C【解析】寫作手法題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwakeuponeday...makeaplanforyourgoal.”可知，作者先列舉蓋房子的例子，然后引出話題。27.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“First,itstopsyou...tryyourbesttosolvethem.”可知，后文介紹制訂計劃的重要性，因此此處應(yīng)是詢問為什么制訂計劃如此重要。28.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tellafriendabout...youcan’tfollowit.”可知，朋友可以幫助我們執(zhí)行計劃。29.C【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Onceyoumakeaplan...youwillhardlyfail.”可知，一旦為目標(biāo)制訂計劃并盡最大努力去做，就幾乎不會失敗，因此畫線詞意為“失敗”，故選C。30.D【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了制訂計劃的重要性以及如何制訂計劃，因此作者的目的是建議人們制訂計劃。C【主旨大意】本文通過討論人們在新年制訂計劃但往往難以堅持的現(xiàn)象，引用了相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)和調(diào)查結(jié)果，分析了產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因，并提到了一些解決方案。31.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，1月1日是做決心的最佳日子。32.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,mostofthepeoplebreaktheirresolutionsaroundJanuarythe31st.”可知，大多數(shù)人在大約1月31日就打破了他們的決心，也就是說大部分人能夠堅持大約一個月。33.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asurveyshows45percentofusmakeaNewYear’sresolution.”可知，45%的人會制訂新年決心。34.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theteachersayspeoplewouldliketomakethesameresolutionsyearafteryear”可知，人們會年復(fù)一年地制訂同樣的決心。35.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somanypeoplegiveuptheirresolutions.Maybe,theydon’thavestrongminds.”可知，很多人放棄了他們的決心，也許是因?yàn)樗麄儧]有強(qiáng)大的意志力。D【主旨大意】本文對如何選擇職業(yè)給出了一些建議。36-40DCBAE三、【主旨大意】本文講述了想要成為喜劇演員的Mike，在追尋夢想的路上，遇到了不看好他的人，但是他沒有灰心，而是繼續(xù)努力，最終讓自己的夢想成真了。41.B【解析】根據(jù)“Heloveswatchingcomediesbestand...oneday.”可知，Mike想成為一名喜劇演員。42.C【解析】上文提到Mike喜歡喜劇，并且想要成為一名喜劇演員，因此聽到學(xué)校要舉辦才藝表演時，他應(yīng)是想要參加。43.A【解析】根據(jù)“Hehadneveractedonstage(舞臺)before”可知，Mike之前沒有在舞臺上表演過，因此第一次上臺表演他非常興奮。44.B【解析】根據(jù)“Butsomestudentslaughedathim.”可知，Ken大聲喊道，Mike一點(diǎn)兒也不好笑。45.A【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知此處指，Mike的朋友們喜歡他的笑話。46.D【解析】根據(jù)上文可知，Mike想起朋友們喜歡他的笑話，老師也說他很有趣，所以他開始為舞臺演出做準(zhǔn)備。47.D【解析】根據(jù)“hewonthefirstprize”可知，每個人都喜歡他的表演。48.C【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知，即使Mike表演得很好，取得了第一名，但是Ken還是放狠話，說他永遠(yuǎn)不會成功。49.A【解析】根據(jù)上文可知，此處指Mike為自己的喜劇演員夢想努力。50.C【解析】根據(jù)“morepeoplelikeKen”可知，Mike遇到了更多和Ken一樣不看好他的人，認(rèn)為他會做得很糟糕。51.A【解析】根據(jù)“somehelpedhimtob