2025學(xué)年高中英語必修4語法同步練習(xí)題試卷

2025學(xué)年高中英語必修4語法同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每題1分，共20分）1.He_______tothepartylastnight.A.wasinvitedB.invitedC.invitesD.willinvite2.Theteacher_______usalotofnewwords.A.teachesB.taughtC.isteachingD.willteach3._______youfinishedyourhomework?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Haveyou4._______thesunriseintheeast?A.DoesB.DoC.DidD.Is5._______youlikethisbook?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Is6._______youeverbeentotheGreatWall?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Haveyou7._______thechildrenplayingoutside?A.AreB.IsC.WereD.Was8._______thebookonthedesk?A.IsB.AreC.WasD.Were9._______youfinishedyourwork?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Haveyou10._______theflowersbloominginthegarden?A.AreB.IsC.WereD.Was11._______thesunshining?A.IsB.AreC.WereD.Was12._______youevermethim?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Haveyou13._______thebirdssinging?A.AreB.IsC.WereD.Was14._______thecatsleeping?A.IsB.AreC.WereD.Was15._______thestudentsstudying?A.AreB.IsC.WereD.Was16._______thegirldancing?A.IsB.AreC.WereD.Was17._______theboyreading?A.IsB.AreC.WereD.Was18._______thedogbarking?A.IsB.AreC.WereD.Was19._______thecatsitting?A.IsB.AreC.WereD.Was20._______thebirdsflying?A.IsB.AreC.WereD.Was二、完形填空（共20題，每題1分，共20分）Inthepast,peoplelivedinsmallvillagesandhadasimplelife.Theyworkedonthelandandlivedinsmallhouses.Now,thingsareverydifferent.Peopleliveinbigcitiesandhaveabusylife.Theyworkinofficesandliveintallbuildings.1.Thepastwas_______andsimple.A.busyB.easyC.difficultD.happy2.Peoplelivedin_______villages.A.bigB.smallC.largeD.tall3.Theyworkedonthe_______.A.groundB.landC.earthD.soil4.Theylivedin_______houses.A.smallB.bigC.tallD.short5.Now,peoplelivein_______cities.A.bigB.smallC.largeD.tall6.Theyworkin_______.A.fieldsB.officesC.schoolsD.hospitals7.Theylivein_______buildings.A.smallB.bigC.tallD.short8._______peoplehaveabusylife.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None9._______peopleworkinoffices.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None10._______peopleliveintallbuildings.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None11._______peoplehaveasimplelife.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None12._______peopleworkontheland.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None13._______peopleliveinsmallhouses.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None14._______peoplehaveahappylife.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None15._______peoplehaveadifficultlife.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None16._______peopleliveinbigcities.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None17._______peoplehaveasimplelife.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None18._______peopleworkinfields.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None19._______peopleliveinsmallhouses.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None20._______peoplehaveahappylife.A.SomeB.ManyC.AllD.None三、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）Passage1:TheInternetisaglobalnetworkofcomputersthatallowspeopletocommunicateandshareinformation.Ithasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives,andweuseitformanydifferentpurposes,suchascommunication,education,andentertainment.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisaglobalnetworkofcomputers.B.TheInternetisanessentialpartofourlives.C.TheInternetisusedforcommunication,education,andentertainment.D.TheInternetisaglobalnetworkofcomputersthatallowspeopletocommunicateandshareinformation.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthepurposeoftheInternet?A.CommunicationB.EducationC.EntertainmentD.Alloftheabove3.HowhastheInternetbecomeanessentialpartofourlives?A.Itallowspeopletocommunicateandshareinformation.B.Itprovideseducationandentertainment.C.Itisusedformanydifferentpurposes.D.AlloftheabovePassage2:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernaboutclimatechange.ManyscientistsbelievethathumanactivitiesarecontributingtothewarmingoftheEarth'satmosphere.Asaresult,thereisaneedtotakeactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandprotecttheenvironment.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Climatechangeisagrowingconcern.B.HumanactivitiesarecontributingtothewarmingoftheEarth'satmosphere.C.Thereisaneedtotakeactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissions.D.Alloftheabove5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthecauseofclimatechange?A.HumanactivitiesB.NaturalcausesC.BothhumanactivitiesandnaturalcausesD.Noneoftheabove6.Whatistheneedmentionedinthepassage?A.ToreducegreenhousegasemissionsB.ToprotecttheenvironmentC.TotakeactionagainstclimatechangeD.AlloftheabovePassage3:Socialmediahasbecomeapopularwayforpeopletocommunicateandshareinformation.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,aswellaswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.However,therearealsosomenegativeaspectsofsocialmedia,suchascyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Socialmediaisapopularwayforpeopletocommunicateandshareinformation.B.Socialmediaallowspeopletoconnectwithfriendsandfamily.C.Therearesomenegativeaspectsofsocialmedia.D.Alloftheabove8.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethenegativeaspectsofsocialmedia?A.CyberbullyingB.PrivacyconcernsC.BothcyberbullyingandprivacyconcernsD.Noneoftheabove9.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsocialmedia?A.Itisagoodwaytoconnectwithpeople.B.Itisabadwaytoconnectwithpeople.C.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.D.Itisanecessarypartofourlives.10.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Critical四、完形填空（共20題，每題1分，共20分）InthesmalltownofGreenfield,theresidentshadalwayslivedapeacefullife.Thestreetswerelinedwitholdoaktrees,andtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofbirdschirping.However,thingsbegantochangewhenanewfactoryopenedupontheoutskirtsofthetown.11.ThenewfactoryinGreenfieldwaslocated_______thetown.A.nearB.besideC.oppositeD.beyond12.TheresidentsofGreenfieldwereworriedaboutthepollutionfromthefactory.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.unless13.Thefactorymanagerpromisedto_______thepollutionproblem.A.solveB.createC.increaseD.ignore14.Thelocalgovernment_______thefactory'soperations.A.approvedB.rejectedC.suspendedD.resumed15.Someresidents_______thefactoryanddemandedanswers.A.complainedB.supportedC.admiredD.ignored16.Thefactoryinstalled_______equipmenttoreduceemissions.A.expensiveB.simpleC.outdatedD.inefficient17.Overtime,thepollutioninGreenfield_______.A.decreasedB.increasedC.remainedthesameD.fluctuated18.TheresidentsofGreenfield_______thelocalgovernmentfornotdoingmoretoaddressthepollution.A.praisedB.criticizedC.ignoredD.admired19.ThetownofGreenfield_______alessonabouttheimpactofindustrialdevelopmentontheenvironment.A.learnedB.forgotC.ignoredD.denied20.ThestoryofGreenfieldservesasaremindertousallabouttheimportanceof_______environmentalconcerns.A.addressingB.ignoringC.compromisingD.overlooking五、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）Passage1:Theartofphotographyhascomealongwaysincetheearly19thcenturywhenthefirstcameraswereinvented.Photographyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,capturingmomentsthatwewanttorememberforever.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheevolutionofphotographyB.TheimportanceofphotographyinourlivesC.TheinventionofthefirstcamerasD.Theimpactofphotographyonsociety22.Accordingtothepassage,howhasphotographychangedovertime?A.IthasbecomemoreexpensiveB.IthasbecomemoreaccessibleC.IthasbecomelesspopularD.Ithasbecomelessimportant23.Whyisphotographyanintegralpartofourlives?A.ItallowsustocapturespecialmomentsB.IthelpsustodocumenthistoryC.ItprovidesameansofartisticexpressionD.AlloftheabovePassage2:Thebenefitsofexercisearewell-documented.Regularphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealth,increaseenergylevels,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.However,manypeoplestruggletofindthetimetoexercise.24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofexerciseB.ThechallengesofexercisingregularlyC.TheimportanceoffindingtimetoexerciseD.Thenegativeeffectsofnotexercising25.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofexercise?A.ImprovedmentalhealthB.IncreasedenergylevelsC.ReducedriskofchronicdiseasesD.Alloftheabove26.Whydomanypeoplestruggletoexerciseregularly?A.TheylackmotivationB.TheydonothaveenoughtimeC.TheyarenotphysicallyfitD.AlloftheabovePassage3:Theconceptofrecyclinghasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintoday'sworld.Asresourcesbecomescarce,itisessentialtofindwaystoreducewasteandconserveenergy.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofrecyclingB.ThechallengesofwastemanagementC.ThebenefitsofconservingenergyD.Theimpactofpollutionontheenvironment28.Accordingtothepassage,whyisrecyclingimportant?A.ItconservesresourcesB.ItreduceswasteC.ItconservesenergyD.Alloftheabove29.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthecurrentstateofresources?A.TheyareabundantB.TheyarebecomingscarceC.TheyareunlimitedD.Theyarerenewable30.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Critical六、翻譯（共10題，每題2分，共20分）31.我昨天在圖書館看到了一本關(guān)于中國(guó)歷史的書。IsawabookaboutChinesehistoryinthelibraryyesterday.32.她告訴我她會(huì)在明天早上到達(dá)。Shetoldmeshewouldarrivetomorrowmorning.33.這座橋橫跨在兩條河流之間。Thisbridgespansacrosstworivers.34.他們計(jì)劃下周去旅行。Theyplantogoonatripnextweek.35.這場(chǎng)雨持續(xù)了整整一周。Thisrainlastedforawholeweek.36.我希望你能盡快回復(fù)我。Ihopeyoucanreplytomeassoonaspossible.37.我們必須保護(hù)環(huán)境，否則我們將來將沒有資源。Wemustprotecttheenvironment,orwewillhavenoresourcesinthefuture.38.這本書對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的人來說非常有用。ThisbookisveryusefulforpeoplelearningEnglish.39.我們應(yīng)該尊重每個(gè)人的意見。Weshouldrespecteveryone'sopinion.40.他的努力最終得到了回報(bào)。Hiseffortseventuallypaidoff.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每題1分，共20分）1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)。3.D解析：根據(jù)句意，詢問完成某事的時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，一般疑問句，助動(dòng)詞does。5.B解析：根據(jù)句意，一般疑問句，助動(dòng)詞does。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。9.B解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。14.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。16.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。17.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。18.A解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。19.A解析：根據(jù)句意