初中英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)歸納

初中英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)歸納1.make錯(cuò)：IwasmadewaitfourhoursbeforeIwasexaminedbyadoctor.對(duì)：IwasmadetowaitfourhoursbeforeIwasexaminedbyadoctor.我被迫等了四個(gè)小時(shí)才有一個(gè)醫(yī)生給我做檢查。(make作使役動(dòng)詞用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，用bemadetodosth，to不能省略。)2.marry錯(cuò)：ShemarriedwithJackBrown.對(duì)：ShemarriedJackBrown./ShegotmarriedtoJackBrown.她和杰克·布朗結(jié)婚了。(某人和某人結(jié)婚用sbmarrysb或sbgetmarriedtosb。)3.mean錯(cuò)：Protectingourenvironmentmeanstoprotectourselves.對(duì)：Protectingourenvironmentmeansprotectingourselves.保護(hù)環(huán)境就意味著保護(hù)我們自己。(meantodosth打算做某事；meandoingsth意味著做某事)4.million錯(cuò)：Thebooksoldseveralmillionscopies.對(duì)：Thebooksoldseveralmillioncopies.這本書(shū)售出了幾百萬(wàn)冊(cè)。(million前有具體數(shù)字或several修飾時(shí)，用單數(shù)；沒(méi)具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí)用millionsof。)5.mind錯(cuò)：Wouldyoumindtoopenthewindow?對(duì)：Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?你介意打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)嗎?(minddoingsth介意做某事)錯(cuò)：Imadeupmymindgoingforaswim.對(duì)：Imadeupmymindtogoforaswim.我決定去游泳。(makeupone’smindtodosth決定做某事)6.moment錯(cuò)：I’dliketoseehiminmyofficethemomenthewillarrive.對(duì)：I’dliketoseehiminmyofficethemoment/minutehearrives.他一到，我就要在辦公室見(jiàn)到他。(themoment/minute引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。)7.music錯(cuò)：Anewmusicwasspeciallywrittenfortheoccasion.對(duì)：Anewpieceofmusicwasspeciallywrittenfortheoccasion.為了這個(gè)盛會(huì)專(zhuān)門(mén)寫(xiě)了一首新曲子。(music是不可數(shù)名詞；一首曲子apieceofmusic。)8.nature錯(cuò)：Peopleneedtogetclosetothenatureandenjoythesun.對(duì)：Peopleneedtogetclosetonatureandenjoythesun.人們需要接近自然享受陽(yáng)光。(nature指“大自然”時(shí)，其前不用冠詞。)9.never錯(cuò)：NeverIhaveheardanythinglikeit!對(duì)：NeverhaveIheardanythinglikeit!/Ihaveneverheardanythinglikeit!我從未聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這樣的事！(never位于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。)10.news錯(cuò)：I’mlookingforwardtohearingagoodnewsfromyou.對(duì)：I’mlookingforwardtohearingsomegoodnewsfromyou.我盼望聽(tīng)到你的好消息。(news是不可數(shù)名詞；一則消息apieceofnews。)11.north錯(cuò)：I

amnowlivinginNorthEngland.對(duì)：I

amnowlivinginthenorthofEngland.我現(xiàn)在住在英格蘭北部。(North/South/East/West用于國(guó)家或地區(qū)的名稱(chēng)，其前不用冠詞，如NorthAmerica；thenorth/south/east/westof指“……的方位”。)12.notonly錯(cuò)：Notonlytheirresultsimproved,but

also

theirbehaviorbecamebetter.對(duì)：Notonlydidtheirresultsimprove,but

also

theirbehaviorbecamebetter.不僅他們的成績(jī)提高了，而且行為也有所改善。(notonly...but(also)連接兩個(gè)并列分句時(shí)，notonly所在的句子要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。)13.once錯(cuò)：Onceitwillstopraining,wecangoout.對(duì)：Onceitstopsraining,wecangoout.雨一停，我們就能出去。(once引到的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)。)14.opinion錯(cuò)：AccordingtoJack'sopinion,weshouldknowmore

aboutgoodmanners.對(duì)：In

Jack's

opinion

/AccordingtoJack,weshouldknowmore

aboutgoodmanners.在杰克看來(lái)，我們應(yīng)更懂禮貌。(“根據(jù)某人的觀點(diǎn)”要說(shuō)insb'sopinion或accordingtosb，不說(shuō)accordingtosb'sopinion。)15.own錯(cuò)：I

nowhaveenoughmoneytobuyanowncar.對(duì)：I

nowhaveenoughmoneytobuymyowncar.我現(xiàn)在有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi)一輛自己的汽車(chē)了。(own總是跟在所有格之后。)16.paper錯(cuò)：Eachofuswasgivenacleanpapertowriteon.對(duì)：Eachofuswasgivenacleanpieceofpapertowriteon.我們每個(gè)人都得到一張干凈的紙來(lái)寫(xiě)。(paper作“紙”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞；apieceofpaper一張紙。)17.passed/past錯(cuò)：Inthepassed

threeyears,youhave

givenmemuchhelpwithmystudy.對(duì)：Inthepastthreeyears,youhave

givenmemuchhelpwithmystudy.在過(guò)去的三年里，你在學(xué)習(xí)上給予我很多幫助。錯(cuò)：Hewalkedpassed

apark.對(duì)：Hewalkedpastapark.他經(jīng)過(guò)了一座公園。錯(cuò)：Paulpast

thetest.對(duì)：Paulpassed

thetest.保羅通過(guò)了考試。(passed是動(dòng)詞pass的過(guò)去時(shí)

/

過(guò)去分詞；past是形容詞或介詞。)18.pay錯(cuò)：“Whopaidthetickets?”

I

asked.對(duì)：“Whopaidforthetickets?”

I

asked.“是誰(shuí)出錢(qián)買(mǎi)的票？”我問(wèn)道。(pay后一般接錢(qián)數(shù)，for后接所買(mǎi)的東西。)19.police錯(cuò)：Thepolicewasnotabletofindanything.對(duì)：Thepolicewer