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中考英語100道識錯改錯分類訓(xùn)練在中考英語考試中,改錯題并不多見,但是通過識錯改錯訓(xùn)練可以強化我們對語法、短語、句型等知識點的理解,是一個能夠很好增強英語應(yīng)用能力的方法。在中考命題和考查角度上,往往是同學(xué)們?nèi)菀壮鲥e的地方,所以多做此類形式的訓(xùn)練,有助于我們避開誤區(qū)。知識點1冠詞1.Theypassedourschooladaybeforeyesterday.2.Shehasaorangeskirt.Theskirtisnice.3.Lookatahorseoverthere.4.ShanghaiisineastofChina.5.Heisthekindman.Heoftengivesmoneytocharities(慈善機構(gòu)).【答案】1.a改為the;2.a改為an;3.a改為the;4.in和east之間加上the;5.the改為a知識點2名詞1.Jimboughtapairofjeanyesterday.2.MyEnglishteachergavemesomeadvicesonhowtolearnEnglishwell.3.Mymotherwantstogoshoppingwithhertwoladiesfriends4.YoucangetallkindsofinformationsortheInternet.5.Mr.Jiangisalearnedperson,andhehaslotsofknowledges.6.First,I'mgoingtofindpart-timejobforayearortwoandsavesomemoney.【答案】1.jean改為jeans;2.advices改為advice;3.ladies改為lady;4.informations改為information5.knowledges改為knowledge;6.將for和year之間的a去掉。知識點3代詞1.-DoyouhaveanEnglish-Chinesedictionary?-Yes,Ihaveit.2.Thelanguageusedinadvertisementsdiffersfromoneusedinordinaryreadings.3.Thecolorofhisjacketisbetterthanmine.4.Canyoutellmewhobookitis?5.Isawonlyonecarinthatshop.Willyougoandbuyone.6.MaryandJimareworkinghardtoimprovetheyEnglish.7.Idon'tlikethiscoat.Couldyoupleaseshowmetheother?8.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Someareplayingcards,andtheothersaretakingawalkinit.9.Ihavetwouncles;oneisadoctorandanotherisateacher.10.Bothteamswereinhardtraining.Eitherwaswillingtoloseegame.【答案】1.Ihaveit改為Ihaveone;2.one改為that;3.mine改為thatofmine;4.who改為whose5.one改為it;6.they改為their;7.theother改為another;8.把others前的the去掉;9.another改為theother;10.Either改為Neither。知識點4介詞1.ThisisamapinChina.2.TheyallhavegonetosleepbesidesSamwhoIsstillreading.3.Theboycriedoutonthetopofhisvoice.4.Thebusiscoming.Let'sgetinthebus.5.Walkacrossthegateandyouwillseetheclassroom.6.Theteacherwroteasentenceontheblackboardbyapieceofchalk.【答案】1.in改為of;2.besides改為exept;3.on改為at;4.in改為on;5.across改為through6.by改為with。知識點5數(shù)詞和主謂一致1.InChinamillionofpeoplehaveacarnow.2.—Whattimeisitnow?—It'shalftoeleven.3.Thereareonethousandfourhundredfortyminutesinaday.4.ThisishisthefirsttimetocometoChina.5.OneandahalfdaysareallIcanspare6.Twentyyearsarealongiime7.Oneofmyclosefriendshavebeenabroadforeightyears.8.NotonlyIbutalsohewanttogoswimmingintheriver.9.Thefamousactorwasborninthe1960.10.TheoldladywithhertwodaughtersgoshoppingeverySunday.【答案】1.million改為millions;2.halftoeleven改為halfpasteleven;3.hundred與
forty之間加上and;4.the去掉;5.are改為is;6.are改為is;7.have改為has;8.want改為wants;9.1960改為1960s;10.go改為goes。知識點6形容詞和副詞1.Luck,mybrotherfoundajobhelikesbest.2.Igotuphurryanddressed.3.JimhasneverseenabestfilmasDespicableMe.(神偷奶爸)4.Theboydoesn'tspeaksogoodashissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.5.HowmanydidyoupayfortheCD?6.—Howlongdoyouhangoutwithyourfriends?—Onceaweek.【答案】1.Luck改為Luckily;2.hurry改為hurried;3.best改為better;4.sogoodas改為aswellas5.Howmany改為Howmuch;6.Howlong改為Howoften知識點7動詞和動詞短語1.Youcanborrowthisbookfortwoweeks.2.Shelookedsadlyatthenewsbroadcastontheradio.3.Ihavegotinterestedinartsincefiveyearsago.4.IknewTomwhenwewereatcollege.5.Iwilltellyouthetelephonenumberagain.Couldyoupleasewritedownit?6.Thefishyoucookedwastasteddelicious.【答案】1.borrow改為keep;2.sadly改為sad;3.go改為been;4.knew改為gottoknow5.writedownit改為writeitdown;6.cookedwastasted把was刪掉知識點8情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣1.Ifyoumaygo,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.2.Youmustn'tfinishtheworknow.There'splentyoftime.3.IpromisedthatIshoulddomybest.4.WhyshoulditrainonSunday?5.—Mum,Ihavebrokenmybike.—Youshouldn'trideonit.6.Ifhewouldhavewaitedabitlonger,wewouldhavegivenhimtheresult.7.HedidntattendJackswedding.Ifhewastherehewouldhavewitnessedallthat.8.IfIwasJohn,Iwouldjointhechessclub.【答案】1.may改為must;2.mustn't改為needn't;3.should改為would;4.should改為must5.ride改為haveridden;6.wouldhavewaited改為hadwaited;7.was改為hadbeen8.was改為were知識點9時態(tài)和語態(tài)1.Couldyoutellmewhenyourfathercomebackhometoday.2.Theywillinvitehertotheparty,soshewasveryhappy.3.—Hello,Sandy.ThisisJack.Whatareyoudoing?—I'mwatchingamatch.Itstartedat7p.m.,andhasbeenonforanotherhalfanhour.4.Thepollutionproblemhereseemstogetmoreandmoreserious.Somethingmustisdonewithit.5.—DidyougototheflowershowintheCitySquare?—No,Ilearnedhowtomakefoodatthattime.6.MissZhang,themostbeautifulteacher,receivedmanyflowerandletterstheesedays.【答案】1.come改為willcome;2.willinvite改為invited;3.hasbeen改為willbe4.mustisdone改為mustbedone;5.learned改為waslearning;6.received改為hasreceived知識點10非謂語動詞1.Idontmindtotakecareofthecat.2.Afterhefinishedplaybasketball,hewenthomewithLucy.3.Hewasunhappybecausehewasrefusedbuyingatoy.4.Mybrotheroftenpractisestodrawpictures.5.Hersonisnotoldenoughreading.6.Afterhehadfinishedhismaths,hewentondoinghisphysics.【答案】1.take改為taking;2.play改為playing;3.buying改為tobuy;4.draw改為drawing;5.reading改為toread;6.doing改為todo.知識點11句子成分和句子種類1.Thebabyisonlyoneyearold,sohecan'treadandwrite2.—Whichdoesyourfatherdo?—Heisaworker.3.IfIknewtheanswer,Iwouldn'tbeasking,wouldn'tI?4.—Can'theworkoutsuchaneasymathsproblem?—Yes,hecan't.Hismathsisverybad5.Howawonderfulnewsreporthewrote!Allofuswereproudofhim.6.—MarycouldhardlyspeakChinesethreeyearsago,didshe?—No,shecouldn't.Butnowsheisquitegoodatit.7.Shewasunhappywhensheheardthenews,didn'tshe?8.—Whatdoyoulikethefilm?—veryinteresting9.—IheardBillmadeanEnglishspeechatthegraduationceremonyyesterday.—SohedidandsoIdid.10.Ourhometownismorebeautifulthanbefore,doesn'tit?【答案】1.and改為or;2.Which改為what;3.wouldn'tI改為wouldI;4.Yes改為No;5.How
改為what6.didshe改為couldshe;7.didn't改為wasn't;8.What改為How;9.soIdid改為sodidI;10.doesn'tit改為isn'tit。知識點12復(fù)合句1.Sinceherhusbandhaddied,soshehadtosupportherfamily.2.Hetoldusaboutthecountrieswherehehadvisited.3.Thedayswhenwespenttogethercannotbeeasilyforgotten.4.Thehousestandsattheplacethatthetworoadsmeet.5.Iknowthereasonthatshelookssoworried.6.Canyouthinkofanyonewho'shousewashere?7.Thisistheonlybookthatwereborrowedfromthelibrary.8.Hewasveryfoolishthathedidntpasssuchaneasyexam.9.Tomhadgoneoutassoonashismothergothome.10.BecauseIdidn'tfinishmyhomework,somyteacherwasveryangry.【答案】1.去掉so;2.where改為that/which;3.when改為that/which;4.that改為where;5.that改為why6.who's改為whose;7.were改為was;8.very改為so;9.assoonas改為when;10.刪除Because或者so。知識點13直接引語和間接引語1.Mr.LiutoldushewouldgotoChengdunextweek.2.HetoldmethatthecapitalofCanadawasOttawa.3.MonicaaskedMarywhatshewasdoingthisevening.4.Greenaskedmarywhenreturnthebook.5.Doctoradvisedmetonotdrinkmuchjuice.6.HesaidthathehadcometoChinafiveyearsago.【答案】1.在next前加the;2.was改為is;3.this改為that;4.wouldshe改為shewould5.tonot改為notto;6.ago改為before知識點14
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