2023年江蘇省昆山、太倉、常熟、張家港四市初二（下）期中英語試題及答案

2022~2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期階段性學(xué)業(yè)水平陽光測評初二英語2023.04一、聽力部分（共小題;每小題分,滿分分）A.聽對話回答問題本部分共有道小題每小題你將聽到一段對話,,你將有時(shí)間閱讀題目聽完后,請從題中所給的ABC三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.HowwillthegirlHangzhou?2.Whichwebsitemaytheboylikevisit?3.WhatdoesDaniellikeread?4.Whendidtheplane5.Wheredidthejustnow?A.theoffice.thepostoffice.Daniel.themuseum.6.Whokeepsthebooknow?A.7.Howoldnow?A.22yearsold.25yearsold.house.bigand28yearsold.8.WhatPeterdotonight?A.Gothetheatre.9.Whattheboxlike?A.bigbutlight.Dothehousework.andlight.theUK.10.Whatwasdoingthismorning?A.Drivingtheairport.FlyingtheUK.1B.聽對話和短文回答問題你將聽到兩段對話和一篇短文,各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題;聽完后請從題中所給的A、、三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽對話小題。wrongtheboy?A.HehasaHehasaheadache.Hehasacold.12.Whycan'ttheboysleepwellthesedays?A.Becausehedoesalotofsports.BecausehewatchestoomuchTBecausehestudiesfortheEnglishexam.聽第一篇短文,回答13-15小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,A、三個選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),完成信息記錄表。goodeyesightAfterhavestudiedfor13orso,havearestbylookingthelongdistance.FirstSecondKeepthebookawayfromyoureyesforaboutafoot.read14light.readbedoramovingbus.orapoorThirdDo15every13.A.halfanhour14.A.thesunonehouroneandahalfhourstheeveningthecar15.A.morningexercisesschoolactivitiesexercises聽第二篇短文,回答第16-20小題。16.WhathappenedthethreeonacoldA.TheylosttheirTheycouldn’tfindthebighouse.Theyhadspendthenighttheopen17.Whatdidthethreeboysaskthefarmerdo?A.themwaterandfood.letthemstayhishouseforanight.tellthemthewaywalkoutoftheforest.18.Whydidoneoftheboyshavesleepthebighouse?A.Thefarmerdidn'tlikethethirdOneoftheboysaloudnoisewhenheslept.Therewasn'tenoughroomthefarmer'shouse.19.Whowasthefirstsleepthehorses?A.Mike.Jack.20.Whywereallthehorsesoutsideatthehousedoor?A.Becausethehorseslikestaypeopleatnight.2Becausethethebighousewasreallyterrible.Becausesomeonedrovethemoutofthehouse.二、完型填空（共小題;每小題分,滿分分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的ABCD四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lateonenight,Gulliverreceivedawarningthatnobles（貴族）wantedkilltheemperor（皇帝）ofLilliputwantedhimlessfood21.wastruethatGulliver'sfoodwasexpensive.hewrotealetterthe22forBlefuscu,asIpromised（承諾）."ThenhehurrieddowntheseabetweenLilliputandBlefuscu.TheofBlefuscuhimselfoutmyfriend!”criedtheking.23"Stayasaslike,onthebenchaweekGulliverwassea.26wasupsidedown（底朝天）theGulliverrushedaskthekingforhelp."Canhelptheboat?canhelphome!"25seeafull-sizedsmallboatonthecourse,"saidtheshipshelpyou."Gulliverswamouttheboat,holdingropesfromeachofthe27.theshipspullingandGulliverpushing,theboatfinallyreachedthebeach28Gulliverandthemenstartedfixingtheboatforhislongjourneyhome.Soon,theboatwasfinished."I’dlikeleaveGullivertoldtheking."ButnooneathomeCouldIofyourpeopleme?""Thatseemsbe30,"saidtheking."But.my31andasheep."HealsogaveGulliverbagsofcoins."Idon'twanthesaid."ButIunderstandwhyhaveto.""Thankyou,"saidnever32all."Afteronlyafewdaysatseahisboat,Gulliversawaship.HeshoutedandwavedHewas33!OnesailorfoundTheshipsailedoverandpickeduphavefrom?"askedthecaptain."AplacecalledLilliput,"saidGulliverandheshowedthecaptainthe34fromtheking.Thecaptainwassosurprised.afewcoinsandaGulliverallthewayhome.35ofcows,heagreed---AdaptedfromGulliver’sD.space21.A.money322.A.going23.A.beatcomingwelcomefarleavingwaitD.walkingD.24.A.longoftenD.soon25.A.angry26.A.However27.A.boats28.A.successfully29.A.30.A.unable31.A.foodworriedinterestedD.surprisedD.InsteadD.sailsButshipsmenexcitedlyenjoygentlyhearD.recentlyD.believeD.impoliteD.cowsimpossiblepeoplehateunhappycoins32.A.33.A.danger34.A.letters35.A.fewrememberfearclothescoupleD.missluckpoundslittleD.peaceD.presentsD.bit三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后所給的AD四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AOpinionsonSkillsEducation（教育）Studentsarebusystudying,butimportantrememberanotherareaofstudy---lifeskills,suchaswashingclothesandgrowingvegetables.Theyareusefulourdallylife.Hereareopinionsaboutskillseducation.Mrs.BlairChildrenneedlearnoftheskillsatschool.Asparents,wecanhelpthempartactivitiesaroundthehouseandtheneighbourhood.Pinghaveskillsclassesatschool.They'requiteuseful.Theyhelpprepareforeverydayreal-situations,fromwashingdishespreparingaTheseclassesusknowledgeweneedliveonourown.KevinnotsurenecessarybecauseIhaven'ttriedlifeskillsclassesInmyschool,studentspaynoattentionlearningskills.Theythinkimprovetheirchancesofgettingintocollege.Mary4Havingskillsclassesatschoolimportant.Besides,thereareotherforuslearnskills.canwatchvideosontheInternet.canalsolearnfromourparentsandparttheactivities36.Inschool,manystudentspaynoattentionlearningskillsbecausetheythink_____.A.theyarenotinterestedhelplessforattendingcollegetheyarenotsurewhatlearnD.uselessimprovelivinglevel（水平）37.Accordingwhatcanwefromskillseducation?A.Knowledgeforcollege.Chanceshelpourneighbours.D.Chanceslearnfromourparents.Knowledgeforlivingalone.38.Whohavetheopiniononskillseducationaccordingthetext?A.KevinandandD.andandKevin.BCopenhagenacityfulloffairytales（童話故事）.wantexplorehavespendalongandwalkslowerenjoyyourself.CopenhagenwasthefinscityhaveastreetforwalkersThecityhistoricandattheyouthful.Manyvisitorshereenjoythegreatfood.alongtheriverbanks,you'llseetheAmalienborgPalacefirst.Thefamilyarelivingthere.Churchesandcastlesshowustheoriginal（起初的）CopenhagenbecamethecapitalofDenmarktheearly15thButfiresthe18thcenturycompletelyburnttheoldwoodenbuildings.Muchofwhatweseetodaydatesbackto（追溯到）the19thandearly20thcenturies.Keepandyou'llseetheChristiansborgPalace.ThetownofCopenhagenbeganthere.ThenaregoingNyhavn,awhichwasdugfrom16701673.Whenseeyou'llunderstandwhyHansChristianAndersenthisbeautifulwaterwayhishome.Nyhavnapeacefulandwonderfulplace.usuallyseerichpeoplewalkalonghere.Ifwalkthere,canenjoytheoldtrees,thecolorfullightsandthebeautifulgardens.feelaswereafairytale.39.Theunderlinedword"explore"Paragraph1probablymeans_____.A.B.C.D.40.cannotsee_____CopenhagenA.churchesandcastlestheAmalienborgPalaceD.theChristiansborgPalacetheoldwoodenbuildings41.WhichofthefollowingNOTtrueaboutNyhavn?A.Ithasahistoryofabout350years.Andersenhishome.5Richpeopleoftenwalkalong42.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Preventingfires.D.afictitious（虛構(gòu)）placeafairytale.fairytales.D.DiggingaCCopenhagen.Eight-Lingbecomesanonlinestarandshehasmillionsoffans.areportercalledSusaninterviewingheronaboutherowncooking.Susan:whenyoustartcooking?WhenIwasfive,Istartedhelpingmumthekitchen.IbecameinterestedcookingwhenIwassix.Atthattime,Icouldonlycooksimpledishes.OneyearIcouldmantouanddumplingsandcookmanykindsofdishesallbymyself.Susan:What'sbestwaytogetgoodatcooking?Ihaveneverattendedanycookingclasses.Iwatchshortvideosonthephonefromtime.SometimesIaskmyneighboursandteachersforhelp.Ithinkthebestwayimprovecookingtryingagainandagain.Ifnogood,Idodifferentlyneattime.Susan:Sinceyousogoodatcooking,yougoingtoacookneverthoughtofIjustwantstudyhardcollege.ThenIcanlearnmoreabouttheouterworld.Susan:Whatyourthinkofyourcooking?They'regladthattheydon'thavetodinnereverydayandtheyenjoycookingusually!Butcan'teveryonehappyallthetime.Susan:what'sbeingonInfact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.MillionsofpeoplelikewatchingIfindstrangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellothestreet.43.WhencouldLingdumplingsallbyherself?A.Attheoffive.Attheofseven.AttheofD.Attheofeight.44.WhatdoesLingthinkthebestwayimprovehercooking?A.learnbypractising.learnfromheraskherteacherforhelp.D.watchvideosonthephone.45.caninfer（推斷）fromtheinterviewthat_____.A.LinghasspentmoneylearningcookingLingwantsstayatherhometownforeverLingbeafamouscookthefutureD.neighboursandteachersarehelpful646.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Herparentsdon'twantherbecomefamous.Herparentsalwayslikehercooking.Herparentshercookforeveryone.D.Herfansdon'tlikehershows.DOncearichbusinessmangavehisdaughterabeautifuldiamondnecklace.Butlaterthenecklacewentmissing.Thebusinessmanofferedareward（獎勵）of850,000foranyonewhocouldfindOnedayRobinwaswalkinghomealongadirtyHesawsomethingshiningtheIwasthediamondnecklace!Hedecidedcatchsothathecouldthereward.Heputhishandthedirtyriverandtriedcatchthenecklace,somehowmissedHetriedagain.Thishewalkedintotheriverandputhiswholearmcatchthenecklace.ButhemissedHeoutandstartedwalkingThenagainhesawthenecklace,there.HedecidedafinalHejumpedintothedirtywaterandsearchedeverywhereforthenecklacebuthefailed.Heoutfeelingsad.Justthenanoldwhowaswalkingsawhimandaskedwhatwaswrong.AtfirstRobindidnotwantsharethesecrettheoldman.Butfinallyhedecidedtellthetruth.HetoldtheoldaboutthenecklaceandhowhetriedcatchTheoldthensaid,"Maybeshouldlookingup,towardsthebranches（枝條）ofthetree,insteadofthedirtyRobinlookedupandthenecklacewasindeedonabranchofthetree.Hehadtriedcatchareflection（倒影）oftherealnecklaceallthetime.47.Robindecidedcatchthenecklacethe_____.A.sellformoneymarrytheD.therewardhelpthebusinessman48.HowmanytimesdidRobincatchthenecklacefromtheriver?A.Three.49.Fromtheweknowtheoldmanwas_____.A.carelesscleverD.Five.foolish（愚蠢的）D.patient50.Thestorywantstellusthat_____.A.weshouldn'twastecatchingthenecklacebetterhelpeachotherwhentrouble7weshouldandfollowoldpeople'sadviceD.weneedchangethewayofthinkingsometimes四、信息還原（共小題;每小題1,滿分5分）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從語篇后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選Mother'sDayplannedsomethinggoodforyour51What'sHerFavorite?Mostteensknowwhattheirfavoriteis.Doknow?Then,whatarewaitingThebestherthatwhileshesleepingatnight.onthedrawernextfor?hersothatwhenshewakesup,she'llbesurprisedseehouseapalaceaandqueendoesn'tmatteryou'rerichorpoor.Ourmothertherealqueenourandourthoughherdutiesherlooklikeshenot.theladyadayandcandothehousework.Becauseofstressandtheproblemsthatshefacingshedoesn'tlookgoodanymore.Perhapscouldofyourtreatherasalonorthedepartmenkstore.Then,chooseniceclothesthatwouldherlookbeautiful!HaveSomeofOurmothershavespecialmemoriestheirlives.54Howaboutyou?yourbestmomenther?everhadagoodyourmothernottalkingaboutyourproblems?evertoldherhowmuchthankherforthesheandtheshecaredforyou?cantellherhowhappyarewhenshewastherelookingafterduringyourpainfuldaysyourlife.magicwordsshort.don'tknowwhathappenThosethreewordscanherheartjumpforhappiness,know?wantmissathing,A.aQueenandwouldhersmilesoJustdon'tIfnot,oneofthesetips.ItthethattheybirththeirhealthyD.Justtellher"Thankyou!"Buyhersomethingshelikesandwrap（包）MakecardsbyyourselfG.Justtellheryou!"五、詞匯檢測（共小題;每小題分,滿分分）8,根據(jù)上下文語境在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上,空缺處各單詞正確完整的形式,每空只寫一詞。neverknowwhatafantastictheyhad_____（翻譯）thebookintoGerman.57.Thegovernmenthopesimprovetheliving_____（條件）ofthevillagers.58.Whataterribleplant!Thisprobablythe_____（丑陋的）planteverseen.59.Itamazingknowthatthecowshavethreemore_____（胃）thanhumans.60.apitythathisbestfriendhas_____（拒絕）lendthenovelhim.61.Iwatchedthemleaveandthendrovethe_____['?p?z?t]direction.62.Believeornot,that's_____[?ɡ'z?ktli]whattheytold63.SimonlivesabigButhedoesn'tknowallofhis_____['rel?t?vz]names.64.a______[ju?r?'pi:?n]hasalong65.thegovernment'shardtherelessandlessair_____[p?'lu??n].66.Thisparkagoodplacer_____ourselvesafterawholehard67.Thoughthegreatscientisthasbeend_____foroverahelivesourheart.68.Everyoneatschoole_____Sandybecauseshehaslookafterhermotherathome.69.u_____playfootballbutnowhelikesplayingbaseball70.m_____mysmokinghere?---betternot.六、短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,在答題卷標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形,每空只寫一詞。Therearedifferentstoriesaboutthehistoryoftheumbrella.AccordinganoldChinesetheumbrellawasinvented（發(fā)明）byLuban'sabout3,000years71Lubanwasthefamouscraftsman（工匠）ancientChina.OneLubanandhiswerewalkingbytheTheywereenjoyingthe（beautiful）ofthewhensuddenlystartedrain73heavy.Afterreturnhome,theywereallwet..somethingkeeptherainout?"Luban'sasked."Icanbuildpavilions（亭子）alongtheandpeoplecanhide75theyunderthepavilionsonrainydays,"Lubanreplied.thanthat."Thenshethoughtaboutthisquestionforalongtime.didn'thaveanyideas78onedayshesawchildrenplayingtherain.Theywereholdinguplotusleaveskeepouttherain.agoodideathechildren.Thenextshethe80oneumbrellaancientChina.七、閱讀表達(dá)（共小題;每小題2,滿分分）76（shakeherheadandsaid,"Therebesomething77easy）請認(rèn)真閱讀短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卷標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。easyformanypeoplecatchacoldthespringtimeorfall.Itmakesuswonderscientistscansendamanthemoon,whytheyfindacureforcolds.The9answerThereareactuallydifferentcoldviruses（病毒）outthere.neverknowwh