2025年英語閱讀理解與寫作考試試卷及答案

2025年英語閱讀理解與寫作考試試卷及答案一、閱讀理解（共3題，每題6小題）

1.閱讀以下段落，回答問題。

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsocialworkamongindividualsseekingacareerthatcombinesempathy,problem-solvingskills,andadesiretomakeapositiveimpactonsociety.Thefieldofsocialworkencompassesawiderangeofroles,fromdirectserviceproviderstopolicyadvocates.Oneofthekeycomponentsofsocialworkistheabilitytounderstandandaddressthecomplexitiesofhumanbehaviorandsocialstructures.

（1）Whatisthemainfocusoftheparagraph?

A.Thebenefitsofsocialwork.

B.Theincreasinginterestinsocialwork.

C.Theroleswithinthefieldofsocialwork.

D.Theimportanceofempathyinsocialwork.

（2）Whatdoestheparagraphsuggestaboutthefieldofsocialwork?

A.Itislimitedtodirectserviceprovision.

B.Itrequiresanarrowsetofskills.

C.Itisdiverseandmultifaceted.

D.Itissolelyfocusedonpolicyadvocacy.

（3）Accordingtotheparagraph,whatisakeycomponentofsocialwork?

A.Advocacyskills.

B.Understandinghumanbehavior.

C.Policydevelopment.

D.Financialmanagement.

（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasarolewithinsocialwork?

A.Directserviceprovider.

B.Policyadvocate.

C.Teacher.

D.Counselor.

（5）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssocialwork?

A.Critical.

B.Enthusiastic.

C.Indifferent.

D.Skeptical.

（6）Theparagraphimpliesthatsocialworkis:

A.Easytoenter.

B.Alwaysindemand.

C.Unrelatedtosocialissues.

D.Limitedtospecificdemographics.

答案：

（1）B

（2）C

（3）B

（4）C

（5）B

（6）B

2.閱讀以下段落，回答問題。

Thesocialworker'sroleofteninvolvesassessingindividuals'needs,developinginterventionplans,andfacilitatingaccesstoresources.Itisessentialtohaveastrongunderstandingofbothindividualandcommunitycontextstoprovideeffectiveservices.Oneofthechallengesfacedbysocialworkersistheneedtobalanceconfidentialityandthesharingofinformationwithrelevantstakeholders.

（1）Whatistheprimaryresponsibilityofasocialworkermentionedintheparagraph?

A.Conductingpolicyresearch.

B.Developinginterventionplans.

C.Managingfinancialresources.

D.Advocatingforpolicychanges.

（2）Whatistheimportanceofunderstandingindividualandcommunitycontexts?

A.Tocomplywithlegalrequirements.

B.Toprovideeffectiveservices.

C.Toenhancepersonalconnections.

D.Toincreasejobsecurity.

（3）Accordingtotheparagraph,whatisoneofthechallengesforsocialworkers?

A.Maintainingconfidentiality.

B.Keepingupwithtechnology.

C.Dealingwithbureaucraticprocedures.

D.Balancingwork-lifecommitments.

（4）Whatistheauthorsuggestingaboutthesharingofinformationinsocialwork?

A.Itshouldbelimitedtotheindividual.

B.Itshouldbedonewithcaution.

C.Itisalwaysnecessary.

D.Itisirrelevanttothework.

（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaresponsibilityofasocialworker?

A.Assessingindividualneeds.

B.Developinginterventionplans.

C.Conductingpolicyresearch.

D.Providingtherapysessions.

（6）Theparagraphindicatesthatsocialworkers:

A.Workinisolation.

B.Haveasignificantroleincommunitydevelopment.

C.Aresolelyresponsibleforindividualwell-being.

D.Havenolegalobligations.

答案：

（1）B

（2）B

（3）A

（4）B

（5）C

（6）B

3.閱讀以下段落，回答問題。

Socialworkersarealsoexpectedtoengageincontinuouslearningandprofessionaldevelopmenttostaycurrentwithbestpracticesandemergingtrendsinthefield.Thisincludesattendingworkshops,conferences,andparticipatinginonlineforums.Oneofthekeyskillsforsocialworkersistheabilitytoengageincriticalthinkingandapplyevidence-basedpracticestotheirwork.

（1）Whatistheimportanceofcontinuouslearningforsocialworkers?

A.Tomeetlegalrequirements.

B.Tostayinformedaboutthefield.

C.Toenhancetheirownwell-being.

D.Todemonstratetheircommitmenttotheprofession.

（2）Howdosocialworkersstayinformedaboutthefield?

A.Byreadingpopularmagazines.

B.Byattendingworkshopsandconferences.

C.Byrelyingonpersonalexperience.

D.Byignoringemergingtrends.

（3）Accordingtotheparagraph,whatisakeyskillforsocialworkers?

A.Criticalthinking.

B.Strongcommunicationskills.

C.Empathy.

D.Technicalknowledge.

（4）Whatistheroleofevidence-basedpracticesinsocialwork?

A.Toreplacepersonalexperience.

B.Toguidedecision-making.

C.Tolimitprofessionalautonomy.

D.Tocreateastandardizedapproach.

（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamethodforstayinginformed?

A.Attendingworkshops.

B.Readingacademicjournals.

C.Participatinginonlineforums.

D.Consultingwithcolleagues.

（6）Theparagraphsuggeststhatsocialworkers:

A.Shouldavoidcriticalthinking.

B.Arenotexpectedtoengageinprofessionaldevelopment.

C.Canrelysolelyonpersonalexperience.

D.Mustapplyevidence-basedpracticesintheirwork.

答案：

（1）B

（2）B

（3）A

（4）B

（5）A

（6）D

二、寫作（共3題）

1.寫一篇短文，描述你作為一名社會工作者如何幫助一個家庭克服困難。

答案：

Asasocialworker,Iwasassignedtohelpafamilystrugglingwithmultiplechallenges,includingfinancialdifficulties,substanceabuse,andmentalhealthissues.Thefirststepwastoconductathoroughassessmentofthefamily'sneeds,whichinvolvedinterviewingeachfamilymemberandconsultingwithotherprofessionalsinvolvedintheirlives.

Ithendevelopedapersonalizedinterventionplanthataddressedthespecificissuesfacedbyeachfamilymember.Thisincludedconnectingthemwithfinancialcounselingservices,arrangingforsubstanceabusetreatment,andreferringthemtomentalhealthprofessionals.

Throughouttheprocess,Imaintainedregularcontactwiththefamily,providingsupportandguidance.Ialsofacilitatedaccesstoresourcesandadvocatedontheirbehalfwhennecessary.Thefamily'sprogresswascloselymonitored,andtheinterventionplanwasadjustedasneeded.

Afterseveralmonthsofdedicatedsupport,thefamilybegantomakesignificantprogress.Financialstabilitywasachievedthroughjobtrainingandemploymentopportunities.Substanceabusewasminimized,andmentalhealthissueswereeffectivelymanaged.Thefamily'soverallwell-beingimproved,andtheywereabletorebuildtheirlives.

2.寫一篇短文，討論社會工作者在社區(qū)發(fā)展中的作用。

答案：

Socialworkersplayacrucialroleincommunitydevelopment,actingascatalystsforpositivechangeandadvocatesforthemostvulnerablemembersofsociety.Theirinvolvementincommunityinitiativescanleadtoimprovedlivingconditions,increasedsocialcohesion,andenhancedaccesstoresources.

Oneofthekeycontributionsofsocialworkersincommunitydevelopmentistheirabilitytoidentifyandaddresstheunderlyingcausesofsocialissues.Byengagingwithcommunitymembers,theycangathervaluableinsightsanddeveloptargetedinterventionstrategies.Thismayinvolveorganizingworkshopsonfinancialliteracy,providingjobtrainingprograms,orfacilitatingaccesstohealthcareservices.

Socialworkersalsoactasmediators,helpingtoresolveconflictsandbuildrelationshipsbetweendifferentgroupswithinthecommunity.Theirneutralpositionallowsthemtofacilitatedialogueandpromoteunderstanding,leadingtomoreinclusiveandharmoniouscommunities.

Furthermore,socialworkersareinstrumentalinadvocatingforpolicychangesthatbenefitthecommunity.Bycollectingdataandpresentingevidence,theycaninfluencepolicymakerstoaddresssystemicissuesandallocateresourceseffectively.

Inconclusion,socialworkersareessentialincommunitydevelopment,astheybringauniquesetofskillsandperspectivesthatcandrivepositivechangeandimprovethelivesofindividualsandfamilieswithinthecommunity.

3.寫一篇短文，解釋為什么社會工作者需要具備良好的溝通技巧。

答案：

Effectivecommunicationisafundamentalskillforsocialworkers,asitiscrucialforestablishingtrust,buildingrelationships,andprovidingqualityservicestoclients.Goodcommunicationskillsenablesocialworkerstoconveyempathy,activelylisten,andnavigatecomplexsituationswithease.

Oneoftheprimaryreasonswhysocialworkersneedtopossessstrongcommunicationskillsistobuildrapportwithclients.Bydemonstratinggenuineinterestandunderstanding,socialworkerscanfosterasenseoftrustandopenness,whichisessentialforeffectiveintervention.Clearandempatheticcommunicationhelpsclientsfeelvaluedandsupported,whichcanenhancetheirwillingnesstoengageinthetherapeuticprocess.

Activelisteningisanothervitalaspectofcommunicationforsocialworkers.Byattentivelylisteningtoclients'concerns,needs,andperspectives,socialworkerscangainadeeperunderstandingoftheirsituations.Thisallowsthemtotailortheirinterventionstoaddresstheuniquechallengesfacedbyeachindividualorfamily,leadingtomoreeffectiveoutcomes.

Socialworkersalsoneedtobeadeptatnavigatingcommunicationwithotherprofessionalsandstakeholdersinvolvedinaclient'scare.Thisincludescollaboratingwithhealthcareproviders,educators,andpolicymakerstoensureacoordinatedapproachtoclientsupport.Clearandconcisecommunicationisessentialforsharinginformation,coordinatingefforts,andadvocatingfortheclient'sbestinterests.

Inconclusion,goodcommunicationskillsareindispensableforsocialworkers,astheyareessentialforbuildingrelationships,providingeffectiveservices,andpromotingpositiveoutcomesforclientsandcommunities.

本次試卷答案如下：

一、閱讀理解（共3題，每題6小題）

1.

（1）B

解析思路：根據(jù)段落第一句“近年來，對社會工作越來越感興趣”，可以判斷B選項正確。

（2）C

解析思路：段落中提到社會工作包括廣泛的角色，表明該領域是多元和豐富的，故選C。

（3）B

解析思路：段落中提到社會工作的關鍵組成部分是理解并解決人類行為和社會結構的復雜性，故選B。

（4）C

解析思路：段落中提到的角色包括直接服務提供者和政策倡導者，未提到教師，故選C。

（5）B

解析思路：根據(jù)段落語氣和內容，可以判斷作者對社會工作持積極態(tài)度，故選B。

（6）B

解析思路：段落暗示社會工作總是有需求的，故選B。

2.

（1）B

解析思路：段落中提到社會工作者需要評估個體需求，制定干預計劃，并促進獲取資源，故選B。

（2）B

解析思路：段落中提到了解個體和社區(qū)背景對于提供有效服務至關重要，故選B。

（3）A

解析思路：段落中提到社會工作者面臨的一個挑戰(zhàn)是需要平衡保密性和與相關利益相關者的信息共享，故選A。

（4）B

解析思路：段落中提到社會工作者在分享信息時需要謹慎，故選B。

（5）C

解析思路：段落中未提到社會工作者有處理官僚程序的責任，故選C。

（6）B

解析思路：段落暗示社會工作者在社區(qū)發(fā)展中扮演著重要角色，故選B。

3.

（1）B

解析思路：段落中提到社會工作者需要不斷學習和專業(yè)發(fā)展以了解領域的最佳實踐和新興趨勢，故選B。

（2）B

解析思路：段落中提到社會工作者通過參加研討會、會議和參與在線論壇來保持對領域的了解，故選B。

（3）A

解析思路：段落中提到社會工作者的一項關鍵技能是批判性思維，故選A。

（4）B

解析思路：段落中提到基于證據(jù)的實踐在社會工作中起到指導決策的作用，故選B。

（5）A

解析思路：段落中未提到社會工作者通過閱讀流行雜志來保持對領域的了解，故選A。

（6）D

解析思路：段落暗示社會工作者必須將基于證據(jù)的實踐應用于他們的工作中，故選D。

二、寫作（共3題）

1.

（1）Asasocialworker,Iwasassignedtohelpafamilystrugglingwithfinancialdifficulties,substanceabuse,andmentalhealthissues.Iconductedathoroughassessmentoftheirneeds,whichinvolvedinterviewingeachfamilymemberandconsultingwithotherprofessionalsinvolvedintheirlives.Ithendevelopedapersonalizedinterventionplanthataddressedthespecificissuesfacedbyeachfamilymember.Thisincludedconnectingthemwithfinancialcounselingservices,arrangingforsubstanceabusetreatment,andreferringthemtomentalhealthprofessionals.Throughouttheprocess,Imaintainedregularcontactwiththefamily,providingsupportandguidance.Ialsofacilitatedaccesstoresourcesandadvocatedontheirbehalfwhennecessary.Afterseveralmonthsofdedicatedsupport,thefamilybegantomakesignificantprogress.Financialstabilitywasachievedthroughjobtrainingandemploymentopportunities.Substanceabusewasminimized,andmentalhealthissueswereeffectivelymanaged.Thefamily'soverallwell-beingimproved,andtheywereabletorebuildtheirlives.

（2）Socialworkersplayacrucialroleincommunitydevelopment,actingascatalystsforpositivechangeandadvocatesforthemostvulnerablemembersofsociety.Theirinvolvementincommunityinitiativescanleadtoimprovedlivingconditions,increasedsocialcohesion,andenhancedaccesstoresources.Oneofthekeycontributionsofsocialworkersincommunitydevelopmentistheirabilitytoidentifyandaddresstheunderlyingcausesofsocialissues.Byengagingwithcommunitymembers,theycangathervaluableinsightsanddeveloptargetedinterventionstrategies.Thismayinvolveorganizingworkshopsonfinancialliteracy,providingjobtrainingprograms,orfacilitatingaccesstohealthcareservices.Socialworkersalsoactasmediators,helpingtoresolveconflictsandbuildrelationshipsbetweendifferentgroupswithinthecommunity.Theirneutralpositionallowsthemtofacilitatedialogueandpromoteunderstanding,leadingtomoreinclusiveandharmoniouscommunities.Furthermore,socialworkersareinstrumentalinadvocatingforpolicychangesthatbenefitthecommunity.Bycollectingdataandpresentingevidence,theycaninfluencepolicymakerstoaddresssystemicissuesandallocateresourceseffectively.Inconclusion,socialworkersareessentialincommunitydevelopment,astheybringauniquesetofskillsandperspectivesthatcandrivepositivechangeandimprovethelivesofindividualsandfamilieswithinthecommunity.

（3）Effectivecommunicationisafundamentalskillforsocialworkers,asitiscrucialforestablishingtrust,buildingrelationships,