2025年英語(yǔ)翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（環(huán)境保護(hù)翻譯）

2025年英語(yǔ)翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（環(huán)境保護(hù)翻譯）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與短語(yǔ)翻譯要求：將下列句子中的劃線部分翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.隨著科技的飛速發(fā)展，環(huán)境保護(hù)變得越來(lái)越重要。2.政府加大了對(duì)污染企業(yè)的處罰力度，以減少環(huán)境污染。3.環(huán)保意識(shí)的提高，使得越來(lái)越多的人開始使用環(huán)保產(chǎn)品。4.為了保護(hù)生物多樣性，我們需要采取有效的措施來(lái)保護(hù)瀕危物種。5.森林是地球之肺，對(duì)調(diào)節(jié)氣候起著至關(guān)重要的作用。6.隨著全球氣候變暖，海平面不斷上升，威脅到沿海地區(qū)的生態(tài)環(huán)境。7.環(huán)保產(chǎn)業(yè)將成為未來(lái)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的新動(dòng)力。8.我國(guó)政府高度重視環(huán)境保護(hù)工作，制定了一系列環(huán)保政策。9.保護(hù)環(huán)境，人人有責(zé)。10.環(huán)保事業(yè)任重道遠(yuǎn)，需要我們共同努力。二、句子翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.環(huán)境保護(hù)不僅是政府的事，更是每個(gè)公民的責(zé)任。2.我們應(yīng)該從自身做起，節(jié)約用水、用電，減少污染。3.環(huán)保意識(shí)的提高有助于我們更好地保護(hù)地球家園。4.保護(hù)環(huán)境，就是保護(hù)我們自己。5.環(huán)境污染已經(jīng)成為全球性問(wèn)題，需要各國(guó)共同應(yīng)對(duì)。6.環(huán)保產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展有利于促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和就業(yè)。7.環(huán)保政策的有效實(shí)施，有助于改善我國(guó)的環(huán)境質(zhì)量。8.我們要倡導(dǎo)綠色生活方式，減少對(duì)環(huán)境的破壞。9.環(huán)保教育要從娃娃抓起，培養(yǎng)下一代的環(huán)保意識(shí)。10.環(huán)保事業(yè)是一項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)期而艱巨的任務(wù)，需要我們不斷努力。四、段落翻譯要求：將下列段落翻譯成英語(yǔ)。Inrecentyears,theissueofenvironmentalprotectionhasbecomeincreasinglyprominent.Therapidindustrializationandurbanizationhaveledtoseriousenvironmentalpollution,whichhasaffectedthequalityoflifeformillionsofpeople.Toaddressthisproblem,governmentsaroundtheworldareimplementingstricterenvironmentalregulationsandpromotinggreentechnologies.Individualsarealsoencouragedtoadopteco-friendlyhabits,suchasreducingwaste,conservingenergy,andusingpublictransportation.However,despitetheseefforts,theenvironmentalchallengeswefaceremainsignificant.Itisessentialforgovernments,businesses,andcommunitiestoworktogethertoensureasustainablefutureforourplanet.五、翻譯改錯(cuò)要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤并改正。1.Thegovernmenthasallocatedalargesumofmoneytocleanupthepollutedrivers.2.Peoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheimportanceofsavingwaterandenergy.3.Thecompanyhasinvestedheavilyinrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.4.Itisestimatedthattheglobalwarmingwillleadtosevereweatherconditionsandnaturaldisasters.5.Theuseofplasticbagsisbannedinmanycitiestoreducetheamountofwaste.6.Environmentalprotectionisnotonlytheresponsibilityofthegovernment,butalsoofeverycitizen.7.Theexcessiveuseofpesticidesandfertilizershascausedseriousdamagetothesoilandwaterresources.8.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopromotetheuseofpublictransportationandreducetrafficcongestion.9.Manycountrieshavesignedinternationalagreementstotackleclimatechangeandprotectbiodiversity.10.Thepublicisencouragedtoparticipateinenvironmentalcampaignsandvolunteeractivitiestoraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissues.六、段落漢譯英要求：將下列段落翻譯成英語(yǔ)。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutbothopportunitiesandchallengesforenvironmentalprotection.Ontheonehand,advancementsinrenewableenergy,suchassolarandwindpower,havethepotentialtoreduceourrelianceonfossilfuelsandmitigateclimatechange.Ontheotherhand,theproductionanddisposalofelectronicwastehavebecomesignificantenvironmentalconcerns.Itiscrucialforustostrikeabalancebetweentechnologicalinnovationandenvironmentalsustainability.Onlybyadoptingeco-friendlypracticesandpoliciescanweensureahealthyandsustainablefutureforourplanet.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯與短語(yǔ)翻譯1.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,environmentalprotectionhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.2.Thegovernmenthasintensifiedpenaltiesforpollutingenterprisestoreduceenvironmentalpollution.3.Theriseofenvironmentalawarenesshasledmorepeopletouseeco-friendlyproducts.4.Toprotectbiodiversity,weneedtotakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectendangeredspecies.5.ForestsarethelungsoftheEarthandplayacrucialroleinregulatingtheclimate.6.Withglobalwarming,sealevelsarerising,threateningtheecologicalenvironmentofcoastalareas.7.Theenvironmentalprotectionindustrywillbecomeanewdrivingforceforeconomicgrowthandemployment.8.Ourgovernmentattachesgreatimportancetoenvironmentalprotectionandhasformulatedaseriesofenvironmentalpolicies.9.Protectingtheenvironmentistheresponsibilityofeveryone.10.Theenvironmentalprotectioncauseisarduousandrequiresourjointefforts.二、句子翻譯1.Environmentalprotectionisnotonlytheresponsibilityofthegovernmentbutalsoofeverycitizen.2.Weshouldstartfromourselvestosavewaterandelectricity,andreducepollution.3.Theriseofenvironmentalawarenesshelpsusbetterprotectourhomeplanet.4.Protectingtheenvironmentisprotectingourselves.5.Environmentalpollutionhasbecomeaglobalissuethatrequiresthejointeffortsofallcountries.6.Thedevelopmentoftheenvironmentalprotectionindustryisconducivetopromotingeconomicgrowthandemployment.7.Theeffectiveimplementationofenvironmentalpolicieshelpsimprovetheenvironmentalqualityofourcountry.8.Weshouldadvocateagreenlifestyleandreduceenvironmentaldamage.9.Environmentaleducationshouldstartfromchildrentocultivatethenextgeneration'senvironmentalawareness.10.Theenvironmentalprotectioncauseislongandarduous,requiringcontinuousefforts.四、段落翻譯Inrecentyears,theissueofenvironmentalprotectionhasbecomeincreasinglyprominent.Therapidindustrializationandurbanizationhaveledtoseriousenvironmentalpollution,whichhasaffectedthequalityoflifeformillionsofpeople.Toaddressthisproblem,governmentsaroundtheworldareimplementingstricterenvironmentalregulationsandpromotinggreentechnologies.Individualsarealsoencouragedtoadopteco-friendlyhabits,suchasreducingwaste,conservingenergy,andusingpublictransportation.However,despitetheseefforts,theenvironmentalchallengeswefaceremainsignificant.Itisessentialforgovernments,businesses,andcommunitiestoworktogethertoensureasustainablefutureforourplanet.五、翻譯改錯(cuò)1.Thegovernmenthasallocatedalargesumofmoneytocleanupthepollutedrivers.（無(wú)誤）2.Peoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheimportanceofsavingwaterandenergy.（無(wú)誤）3.Thecompanyhasinvestedheavilyinrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.（無(wú)誤）4.Itisestimatedthattheglobalwarmingwillleadtosevereweatherconditionsandnaturaldisasters.（無(wú)誤）5.Theuseofplasticbagsisbannedinmanycitiestoreducetheamountofwaste.（無(wú)誤）6.Environmentalprotectionisnotonlytheresponsibilityofthegovernment,butalsoofeverycitizen.（無(wú)誤）7.Theexcessiveuseofpesticidesandfertilizershascausedseriousdamagetothesoilandwaterresources.（無(wú)誤）8.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopromotetheuseofpublictransportationandreducetrafficcongestion.（無(wú)誤）9.Manycountrieshavesignedinternationalagreementstotackleclimatechangeandprotectbiodiversity.（無(wú)誤）10.Thepublicisencouragedtopartic