2023-2024學(xué)年寧夏銀川市西夏區(qū)華西中學(xué)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷

2023—2024學(xué)年寧夏銀川市西夏區(qū)華西中學(xué)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(★★★)1.—________doyougotothemovies?—Twiceamonth.

A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowoftenD．Howlong(★★★)2.Myparentsenjoys________vegetableseveryday.

A．toeatB．eatingC．eatD．eats(★★)3.—Betty,how________yourvacation?—Itwasprettygood.

A．wasB．wereC．didD．does(★★★)4.WeshouldsayTinaworksas________asTara.

A．harderB．hardlyC．hardD．hard-working(★★★)5.Don’tforgettodrinkmilk.Itisgood________ourhealth.

A．toB．withC．forD．a(chǎn)t(★★★)6.It’simportant________us________Englishwell.

A．of;learningB．or;learningC．of;tolearnD．for;tolearn(★★★)7.There________lessfreetimeforpeopletorelaxinthefuture.

A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．willbeD．willhave(★★★)8.—What’sthebestmovietheatertogoto?—WanDa.Ithinkithas________seatsofallthetheaters.

A．comfortableB．themostcomfortableC．morecomfortableD．themorecomfortable(★★★)9.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.Theywillget________.

A．boredB．boringC．boreD．bring(★)10.—Let’smakeastrawberrymilkshake.—________

A．Me,too.B．Goodidea.C．Helpyourself.D．Itdoesn’tmatter.二、完形填空(★★)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Todayletmetellyoutwokindsofculturaldifferencesinourdailylife.Greeting(問候)isimportantforus.Weallknow________weChinesegreeteachother.IfaChinesemeets________friendinthestreet,heusuallysays,“Hi,haveyoueaten?”________,inthewestern(西方的)countries,theabovequestionisjustaquestion,notgreetingatall.Westernersmaythinkyouare________themtoameal.Usuallywesternpeoplehavedifferentwaystogreet.Theywilljustgiveeachotherasmileorgreetwitha“Hi”.Expressinggratitude(感謝)isanotherdifferenceindifferentcultures.InChinesefamilies,wehardlyeversay“Thankyou!”________otherfamilymembersforreceivinghelporservice,alsowedonotsaysobetweengood________.That’sbecauseifyousay“Thankyou!”,theymay________youaretreatingthemasstrangers.Butinthewest,itisoneofthemostcommonlyused________.Teacherswillthankastudentforansweringaquestionandafatherwillthankhissonforhelping________washthecar.Alltheabovearejustsomeexamplesofculturaldifferences.You’dbetterknowthemwhiletalkingwiththepeoplefrom________countries.Asthesayinggoes,“WhenyouareinRome,doastheRomansdo.”11.A．whatB．whenC．howD．why12.A．/B．a(chǎn)C．a(chǎn)nD．the13.A．SoB．BecauseC．HoweverD．Though14.A．inviteB．invitingC．invitesD．invited15.A．toB．a(chǎn)tC．fromD．a(chǎn)bout16.A．workersB．friendsC．villagersD．westerners17.A．shareB．winC．thinkD．refuse18.A．sentenceB．sentencesC．a(chǎn)sentenceD．words19.A．meB．usC．himD．her20.A．a(chǎn)notherB．theotherC．otherD．others三、閱讀理解(★★★)

Toothpaste(牙膏)doesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney,andleaveafreshsmell—usingtoothpaste!CleanaDirtyMirrorIfyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputalittletoothpasteonthemirrorandwipeitdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakingashower.RemovetheUnpleasantFoodSmellHavesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonionsorfishonyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You’llbefresh-smellinginnotime.MakeYourSportsShoesWhiterThistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!21.Wecannotusetoothpasteto________.

A．keepourteethbrightandwhiteB．makeoursportsshoeswhiteC．removethebadsmellD．cleantheair22.Theunderlinedword“fogging”means________inChinese.

A．腐蝕B．破碎C．起霧D．變干23.Thereare________examplesaboutthetipsofusingthetoothpaste.

A．oneB．twoC．threeD．many24.Thepassagemainlytellus________.

A．howtobuythetoothpasteB．howtochoosethetoothpasteC．howtousetoothpastewiselyD．howtosaveustimeandmoney25.Thepassagecanbefound________.

A．inasciencemagazineB．inacookbookC．inahistorybookD．inastorybook(★★★)DearLinda,I’mreallygladtoreceiveyourletter.Yousaidyouwerelearningtocook.Isitinteresting?Ithinkifyouwanttokeephealthy,foodisveryimportant.You’llbeingoodhealthifyoutrydifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyvegetablesandfruit.Ieatthemeveryday.Youaskedmehowtomakeamilkshake.Therearemanydifferentkindsofmilkshakes,suchasapplemilkshake,bananamilkshakeandcarrotmilkshake.Carrotmilkshakeismyfavorite,becausecarrotsandmilkarebothgoodforhealth.Beforestarting,weneedacarrot,aglassofmilk,someiceandtwoteaspoonsofhoney.Ofcourse,youneedablender.Now,let’sstart.First,washthecarrotandcutitup.Next,putthecarrot,themilk,someiceandtwoteaspoonsofhoneyintotheblender.Thenturnontheblender.Keepitworkingforonlyoneminute.Finally,pourthecarrotshakeinaglassanddrinkit.It’sdelicious!IwanttolearnhowtomakeChinesefood,forexample,dumplings.Couldyouteachme?Writesoon!Yours,Sally26.Thisletterisabouthowtomake_____.

A．fruitsaladB．a(chǎn)milkshakeC．a(chǎn)sandwichD．dumplings27._____kindsofmilkshakesarementionedintheletter.

A．FiveB．FourC．ThreeD．Two28.WhatkindofmilkshakeisSally’sfavorite?

A．ApplemilkshakeB．BananamilkshakeC．StrawberrymilkshakeD．Carrotmilkshake29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheletter?

A．MilkandiceB．SugarandyogurtC．CarrotsandhoneyD．Vegetablesandfruit30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheletter?

A．SallycancookChinesefoodB．LindaislearningtocookC．SallythinkscarrotsaregoodforhealthD．Sallyeatsfruiteveryday(★★★)SuShishowedhimselftobeofhighintelligence(智商)evenasachild.Hewasverygoodatreadingandwritingbeforeten.Hewastoofamousthatevenadultscametoconsult(請(qǐng)教)him.Therewasnotabookinhisstudythathehadnotread.SuShioftenheardthepeoplearoundhimpraised(夸贊)him,andgraduallybecamequiteproudofhimself.Hethoughthewasthecleverestchildinhishometown.Heputacouplet(對(duì)聯(lián))onthewallofhisstudywhichmeant“Ihavereadthewritingsofallmenalready.”O(jiān)nedayanoldmancametoSuShi’sdoorwithabook,andaskedforadvice.“IhaveaskedmanypeoplesinceIgotthebook”heexplained,“butnobodycouldunderstandit.Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofwidelearning,soI’mheretoaskyou.”SuShitookthebookfromtheoldman’shandconfidently(自信地).However,whileopeningit,hestopped.Hehadneverseenthisbookbefore.Hedidn’tknowmanywordsinit!Forthefirsttime,SuShiknewthattherewerestillmanymorethingsforhimtolearn.Hestillneededtolearnhard.Hesuddenlythoughtofthatcoupletandhurriedtohisstudy.Whenhegotreadytotakeitdown,hehadabetterideathanthat,“Whynotaddtwowordstobothlinesofthecouplet?”Andhebegantowork,andfinallythecoupletread,“Makeityourambition(雄心)toreadthewritingsofallmen.”Fromthenon,hestudiedveryhardandbecameaverysuccessfulpoetinChina.Remember,“Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.”Lifelearningisimportanttoeveryone.31.SuShiwasverygoodat________whenhewasveryyoung.

A．tellingstoriesB．readingandwritingC．readingcoupletsD．teachingadults32.WhenpeoplepraisedSuShi,hewas________.

A．confidentB．upsetC．a(chǎn)mbitiousD．proud33.FromthestorywecanknowSuShi________.

A．readallthebooksofallmen.B．wasthecleverestinhistown.C．knewhehadtolearnmorethings.D．wassocleverthathedidn’tstudyhard.34.Theunderlinedword“wide”means________inChinese.

A．貧乏的B．充實(shí)的C．無能的D．廣泛的35.“Therewasnotabookinhisstudythathehadnotread.”means________.

A．hereadallthebooksinhisstudyB．heneverreadbooksinhisstudy.C．hemetallthebooksinhisstudyD．hewasnotinterestedinreadingbooksinhisstudy.四、完成句子(★★★)36.to,food,bring,ask,people,should,we(?)___________________________?(★★)37.tomorrow,you,the,to,can,night,movies,go(?)___________________________?(★★★)38.learn,from,you,what,sitcoms,expect,to,the,can(?)___________________________?(★★★)39.home,on,will,computers,kids,study,at(.)___________________________.(★★★)40.and,I’m,start,high,going,I,school,to,college,when,finish(.)___________________________.(★★)41.TomwillgotoBeijingbytrain.(用often改寫句子)Tom________________toBeijingbytrainnextSunday.(★★)42.Shewantstobearacecardriver.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________doesshe________tobe?(★★)43.Wehadagreattimelastweekend.(改為同義句)We________________lastweekend.(★★)44.Therewillbefewerjobsforpeopleinthefuture.（改為一般疑問句）________________befewerjobsforpeopleinthefuture?(★★)45.Theboywentoutwithhisfriendsyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)________theboy________outwithhisfriendsyesterday.五、單詞拼寫(★★★)46.IfyoujointheLions,you’llt________aroundtheworld.(★★★)47.Ican’tgotoJim’spartybecauseIhavetos________foramathtest.(★★★)48.Infact,sheisf________thananyoneIknow.Shealwaysmakesuslaugh.(★★★)49.I’mgoingtop________speakingEnglisheveryday!(★★)50.Samisn’tleavingu________nextWednesday.(★★★)51.Ireallywanttobeane________.Iwillstudymathreallyhard.(★★)52.It’sbestnottoruna________fromourproblems.Weshouldalwayssolvethem.(★★)53.Note________knowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.(★★★)54.Muland________uplikeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.(★★★)55.Ifyoudon'ttaketheseshowstoos___________,theyarefuntowatch.(★★★)56.Lucyisa________(care)girl.Sheoftenmakesmistakesatschool.(★★★)57.Willtherebemore________(pollute)inChinaintenyears,WangLi?(★★)58.I’dlovetocome,butI’ma________Ican’t.IhaveanexamonMonday.(★★★)59.Weallwant________(predict)thefutureofourselves.(★★)60.Jack________(take)thetraintoBeijingtwodaysago,andhe’llbebacksoon.(★★)61.Dad,couldyouplease________(buy)somesnacksforme?(★★)62.MyfriendLisaoften________(wash)herclothesontheweekendbyherself.(★★)63.Theseatsaresoft,soyoucansit________(comfortable).(★★★)64.Ifmydaughterdoesn’tfinishherwork,she________(feel)sorry.(★★)65.Everyone________(enjoy)thedeliciousfoodthatmymommakes.六、選詞填空(★★★)

walk,excite,so,something,from,visit,go,one,fast,photo,WeweresohappythatDadwantedtotakeustogoforatrip.WeplannedtotraveltoDaliinYunnan.It’sfar66ourcity.Sowechosetogotherebyplane.Ittookusalotofmoneytodothat.Butit’sthe67waytotravel.MysisterandIfelt68becauseitwasthefirsttimewehadtraveledthere.WegotthereontheeveningofSeptember15th.Wefeltalittletired.Afterrelaxinginourhotelforsometime,mysisterandI69outfortheeveningsightseeingtour(夜景觀光).Myparentsdidn’tlikeit,70theystayedatthehotel.Onthe71day,wetookataxitotheCangshanMountain.Theview(風(fēng)景)waswonderful.Torememberthebeautifultime,Itookmany72.Onthesecondday,wetookaboattriponErhaiLake.Fordinner,wehad73special—ricenoodles.Weneverhadthatbefore.OnthethirddaywevisitedtheOldTownofDali.74aroundthebeautifu