2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省惠州市第三中學(xué)八年級下學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試卷

2023—2024學(xué)年廣東省惠州市第三中學(xué)八年級下學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試卷

一、語法選擇(★★★)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Onceuponatime,twoyoungboyswereplayinginaforest.Thenthey_______fouroldmen.Thefirstoldmanhadaheadacheandheaskedthemnottoshout.Thesecondoldmanwaspainting_______picture.Heaskedthemtomoveaway_______hewantedtobequiet.Thethirdoldmanwasdoingalargejigsawpuzzle(七巧板)_______themiddleoftheroad,andheaskedthemnottowalkonthejigsawpuzzle.Thefourtholdmanwaswatchingabutterflyflyinginthetreesandheaskedthetwoboysnottofrighten_______away.Thepoliteyoungboywaskindto_______.Hedidastheoldmenasked.However,theimpoliteyoungmandidn’tfollow_______theoldmensaidandkeptbotheringthem.Later,thetwoyoungboyshadtogotheirownway.Butthey_______getbacktotheirhomebeforesunsetortheywouldbepunished(懲罰).Eachofthemseparatelymetthefouroldmenagainandaskedfortheirhelp.Theydidn’twant_______theimpoliteboy,buttheyhelpedtherespectfulboytofindarightwaytotheirhome.Theimpoliteyoungmanarrivedmuchlaterandwaspunished.Finally,heunderstoodthatifyouwanttohavefriends,oneof_______waysistobenicetoeveryone.1.A．meetB．metC．wasmeeting2.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．the3.A．butB．soC．because4.A．onB．inC．by5.A．itB．itsC．itself6.A．otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．others7.A．whatB．whereC．how8.A．couldB．mightC．must9.A．helpB．helpingC．tohelp10.A．themostimportantB．moreimportantC．mostimportant二、完形填空(★★★)Oneday,JackandSharondecidedtogoforawalkinthesnow.“OhJack,______thatwonderfulview(景色)ofourgarden!We’resoluckytolivesomewheresobeautiful,aren’twe?”shoutedSharon.“Yes,Ithinkso,______itcouldbeevenbetter...”answeredJack.“Whatdoyoumean?”askedSharon.“Well,lookatthoselittlebirds.I’mnotsosuretheylikethe______whenit’scoveredinsnow.Thepoorlittlethingscan’tfind______toeat.We’re______theview,butthebirdsaresocoldandhungry!”saidJack.“NowIunderstand!You’reright,Jack.Weshoulddosomethingto______thosehungrybirds,”saidSharon.Jackthoughtforawhileandsaid,“______don’twemakesomedeliciousbirdfoodandputitoutsidesothebirdscanenjoyit?”Bothofthemgotbusyinthekitchen______foodforthebirds.Thefoodwasgoodenoughtokeepthebirdsgoingwhenthegroundwascoveredinsnowandtheycouldn’tfindanyfood.Sureenough,thebirdscameflyingtoJackandSharon’shome-made______,whichtheyhung(懸掛)fromthetreesinJack’sgarden.Andallwinterlong,thebirdswerewell-fedandeveryonewas______again!11.A．lookforB．lookoverC．lookatD．lookthrough12.A．ifB．BecauseC．butD．so13.A．gardenB．houseC．roadD．kitchen14.A．a(chǎn)nythingB．somethingC．nothingD．everything15.A．changingB．rememberingC．missingD．enjoying16.A．catchB．helpC．findD．hit17.A．WhyB．HowC．WhenD．Where18.A．keepingB．growingC．savingD．making19.A．snowB．toyC．bedD．food20.A．happyB．sadC．boredD．surprised三、閱讀理解(★★★)

DearMurray,Mymomdoesn’tletmelistentomusicwhenI’mstudying.ButIthinklisteningtomusichelpsmerelax.Itcanalsohelpmedomyhomeworkquicklyandwell.WhatshouldIdo?KevinDearKevin,Whywon’tyourmotherletyoulistentomusicwhenyouarestudying?Trytoaskher.Whydoyoustudybetterwhenlisteningtomusic?Youcanexplain(解釋)ittoher.Soafriendlytalkmayhelpyoucometoanagreement.MurrayDearMurray,MyEnglishisn’tbad,butIwanttokeepimproving.Thesedays,IwatchedanEnglishscience-fiction(科幻)movie.ButIdidn’tknowwhattheyweretalkingaboutifIdidn’tusesubtitles(字幕).SowhatshouldIdo?HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?JaneDearJane,Watchingtelevisionandmoviesisagoodwaytohelplearnalanguage.Butmaybeascience-fictionmovieistoodifficultforyouifyouarestilllearning.WhynottryEnglishcartoonsortelevisionshowsforyoungpeople?Theymaybeeasierforyou.IalsoadvisespeakingEnglishwithyourfriendsforfun.Evenifyouaren’tspeakingperfectly(完美地),itisgoodpractice.Andpracticemakesperfect.Murray21.WhatdoesKevin’smomwanthimtodo?

A．Workharderonhismusiccourses.B．Stoplisteningtomusicwhenstudying.C．Learntorelaxbylisteningtomusic.D．Dohishomeworkbeforelisteningtomusic.22.AccordingtoMurray,whatshouldKevindo?

A．Doashismothersaid.B．Haveafriendlytalkwithhismother.C．Studytothebestofhisability.D．Trytogethismothertodothesamething.23.WhydidJanewatchthefilm?

A．Tofinishherhomework.B．Tolearnaboutscience.C．Tolearntomakesubtitles.D．ToimproveherEnglish.24.WhatisMurray’sadvicetoJane?a.Learnsomedifficultscience.b.WatchEnglishcartoons.c.Watchmovieswithotheryoungpeople.d.PracticespeakingEnglishwithherfriends.

A．a(chǎn)bB．bcC．bdD．a(chǎn)d25.Whatcanwelearnfromtheletters?

A．Kevin’smotherdoesn’tlikemusicatall.B．JanedoesbadlyinEnglish.C．Janelikessciencebest.D．PracticingspeakingisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.(★★★)AuntSaraisacleverwoman.Ifyouhaveaproblem,youcanalwaysaskherforadvice.Sheusuallytellsastorytoshowheridea.Thissummer,IwantedtofindajobsothatIcouldmakesomemoneyforthecomingschoolyear.However,Ispentlongnightsplayingoutsidewithfriends.BythetimeIbegantolookforjobs,otherstudentshadtakenallofthem.Ididn’tfindanysummerjob.Ispentalongandboringsummer.WhenAuntSaraheardaboutthis,shetoldmeastory.Therewerethreefishlivinginariver.Theywere“MakePlans”,“FastThinker”,and“WaitandSee”.Oneday,theyheardafishermansayingthathewouldcastanet(撒網(wǎng))intotheriverthenextmorning.MakePlansdecidedtoswimupriversoitwouldn’tgetintodanger.FastThinkerwasnotworried.Hesaid,“Iwillhaveaplanwhenthemancastshisnet.”WaitandSeewasnotworried,either.“Iwilldecidewhattodotomorrowmorning.”hesaid.Thenextmorning,thefishermancasthisnet.Bythistime,MakePlanswasfaraway,andthefishermancaughttheothertwofish.FastThinkerpretended(假裝)tobedead(死亡的).Ofcourse,thefishermandidnotwantadeadfish,sohelefthimintheriver.HetookawayWaitandSeeandsolditinthemarket.26.HowdoesAuntSarausuallyshowheridea?

A．Bygivingasaying.B．Bytellingastory.C．Byshowingafact.D．Byaskingaquestion.27.Whydidn’tthewritergetajobthissummer?

A．Hewastoolatetolookforone.B．Hewasbusywithschoolwork.C．Hespentallsummerwithfriends.D．Hewasn’tabletodowellinit.28.WhatdidMakePlansdecidetodo?

A．Haveafightwiththeman.B．Decidewhattodothenextmorning.C．Haveaplanwhenthemancastthenet.D．Swimupriverbeforethemancastthenet.29.Whathappenedintheend?

A．WaitandSeediedinthenet.B．ThefishermansoldWaitandSee.C．ThefishermancaughtMakePlans.D．FastThinkerswamawayfromthenet.30.WhatideadidAuntSarawantthewritertoget?

A．Oneshouldthinkandwait.B．Oneshouldwaitbeforedoing.C．Oneshouldmakeplansearlier.D．Oneshouldbefarawayfromdanger.(★★★)配對閱讀左欄是五個人物簡介,右欄是七個活動.請根據(jù)這五個人的信息,選出他們將要參加的活動,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Annaisverybusywithherjob.Sheoftenfeelsnervousandtired.Shehopestodosomeexercisetorelaxherselfatweekends.

MariacomesfromAustralia.NowsheisstudyinginGuangzhouUniversity.SheisveryhappyinChina.ButsheisgettingfatterandfatterbecauseofeatingtoomuchdeliciousChinesefood.Soshe'dliketofindawaytokeepfitinherfreetime.

BillhaswonthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest.Heisgoingtoinvitehisclassmatestoaplacetohaveacelebrationandfun.

Lisaisasmartgirlstudyinginauniversity.ShedoeswellinallhersubjectsexceptComputerScience.Nowshehasmadeuphermindtoimprovehercomputerlessonbecauseitisnecessaryformanyjobs.

Jimmyisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesnatureandhasawideinterest.Heisespeciallyinterestedinvisitingsomeplaceswheretherearelotsofanimalsandplants.A.ABCIT

Therearemanyfreecomputerlearningmaterialshere.Therearelevelsfromlowbeginnerstohighbeginners,fromsimplecomputerusingarticlestocomputeroperatingvideos.Youcertainlycanfindwhatyouneed.

B.NightAdventure

Putonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheWildAnimalPark.Aguidewillleadthetour.

Manyoftheanimalsyou'llseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Call86791286tojoinus

C.LohasArtGallery

Youcanlearntheskillsofpaintingabird,flower,orpersonwithbrushes.Toolsandmaterialsareprovided.

Wehavebothdayandnightlessons.Tel:67816279.

D.NineteenCafe

Thisisagoodplacetoenjoywidechoicesfordifferentkindsofparties.Wewillofferfreshly-madedessert,hotdrinksanddishes.Andyoucandecorate（裝飾）yourpartyasyoulike.Hereyoucanfindgoodserviceandgreatfun.

E.TheKetoDietProgram

Thetwo-monthprogramhelpsyoudiscoverhowtobethinandhealthywithaverylow-cart,high-fatdiet!

Callusat75763457togetmoreinformation.

F.ButterflyClub

JoinButterflyClub,theprofessionalYogacenter!Yogaisagoodwaytostretchyourbodiesandrelaxyourminds.Unlikeballgamesorclimbing,itdoesn'texhaustyou,especiallyafterfivedaysofwork

G.ASpeechofScience＆Health

Isitpossibletobuildupourhealthwithoutmuchexercise?ThisweekendDr.Cheungwilltellyouhowmassagehelpsyouimproveyourhealthandrelaxyourbodyinaneasyway.31._______32._______33._______34._______35._______四、選詞填空(★★★)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

sad,nothing,if,however,offer,final,beautiful,farmer,he,before,important,quickOncetherelivedawise(聰明的)maninthecountry.36,hissonhadnogoals(目標(biāo))inlifeandwasn’thappy.Thatmadehimworried.Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreworriedand37.Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaid,“Iwantyoutogoandfindatreasure(財(cái)寶).”Thesonsetouteagerly(急切地).Hetraveledreallyfaracrossforestsandmountains.38,hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,but39wasfound.Tiredandupset,hedecidedtogobackhome.Onhiswayback,henoticeddancingbirdsand40flowers.Hemethappy41inthefields.Hefoundeverythingnice.Hegothomeandhisfatherasked,“Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?Didyouenjoyit?”“Ofcoursenot,Iwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasure42Idid.ButIenjoyedthejourneybackhomeandforgotthepainofnotfindingthetreasure.”Thesonkepttellinghisfatherwhathenoticedon43wayback.“Nicethingsarealwaysthere,”thefathersmiled.“Myson,Iwantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyoudon’thaveagoal,youwon’tsetout.But44thegoalistheonlythinginyourmind,you’llmisssomethingniceandwon’tbehappy.So,remember:it’s45tohaveagoalandenjoythejourneyinlifethanjusttohaveagoal.”五、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。ThecartoonseriesBoonieBearsispopularwithpeopleofallagesinChina.LoggerVick,alogger(伐木工),cametothebeautifulHeilongjiangforesttocutdownlogswithBossLi’strust.Butintheforesthidtwoterriblerivals(對手)—theforestowners,bearbrothers!BriarandBramble!Lookingattheforestthatwasdestroyed(破壞),bearbrothersdecidedtofightwithLoggerVicktoprotecttheforest.BriarissocleverthathecanbeatLoggerVickeasily.BrambleisnotascleverashisbrotherbutsometimeshecanalsodefeatLoggerVickwithhisbutteforce(蠻力).Butthecunning(狡猾的)loggercannotleavesoeasily.ThehomedefenselastedforalongtimeandLoggerVicktriedvariouswaystodefeatbearbrothersandcutdownlogs,buthefailedeverytime.FinallyLoggerVicklostBossL