聯(lián)大-軟件工程考試試卷A及答案

XSecuritythreatscanbethreatstotheconfidentialityintegrityor()ofa

?SoftwareEngineering?課程試卷Asystemoritsdata.

A.profilB.benehlC.availabilityD.\*vlfarc

適用專業(yè)：考試日期：閉卷3.Therequirementsengineeringprocessincludesafeasibilitystudyrequirements

所需時間：120分鐘總分：100分eicita(k)nandanal)%isrequirentenix^pecilkrationrequitvmerHsvalidationand

一、Fillintheblankwiththebestanswer：(共20空，每空()

A.requireinenissignsB.requirenwntsmaim匿meni

1分，共20分)

C.requirementcUissifictionD.requirementsdocumcnuitkxi

I.Genericpr<x;cssnndrlxdescribethrorganisnlionof?；oft*7ircprocesses.

滸4.Teeingisiheinituilsyuemtestingactivitywhereytxi3integiuied.()

Itincludes().()and().

A.ReleaseB.Component

2.DesignproceKKactivitiesinvolve:(),(),(),

C.IntegrationD.Performance

().(),().

5.Thespccifkdesignprocessactivitiesarcn<x()

3.RUPpliasesare:().().().().

A.architecturaldesignB.interfacedesigi

4.Thewaterfallmodeltakesthefundamentalprocessactivitiesof(>?

C.algonihmdesignD.rvquinMtienis*licilaiioi)

().()and().

&Softwareprocessdoesn'tinclude()

5.Ihc()standardis“usefulstartingpointtordefiningmore

A.speciGcaiionB.developniemC.validationD.distribution

detailedspecificrequirenentsstandards.

7.Whichprocessmodelbelowisnotusedincurrcntsoftwareengineeringpraetke?

6.()setout"mlthrsystemshouBdnnnddefineconstraint!!；on

()

itsoperationandinpletnentation.

A.,thewalerfullmodelB.Evo加tiowrydevelupmenl

7.()principlescoveringuserfamiliarity,consistency,ninittal

C.Component-basedsoftwarecnjiiKcringD.Genericmodel

surprise,recoverability,userguidanceanduserdiversity

KS<jhwarctestingis().

A.RedboxandBlackboxB.whicc-toxandGroenbox

二、Explainthoseterminologies(共4小題,每小題10分,C.GreenboxandBlackboxD.whi(e-boxandBlackbox.

共40分)9.Thefollowingisn'tbelongtothethreecategoriesofRiggduiproposesthatCASE

1.Vhatissoftwareengineerinii?systentishouldbeclassified(>

A.toolsB.workbenchesC.EnvironmcfilsD.method

2.VhatisDntaDictionary?ID.WhenastandardformisusedforspecifyingfurctionalrcquircnKnis.which

tollowingintbrmationsbiwldbeiiKlwfc?()

3,Vhntaretheattributesofgoodsoftwnre?A.Descriptionofihefunctionorentitybeingspecified

H.Dexcripcionof(heandwlkrrvliiesecomefrom

4.VhntisBlack-boxTesting?C.Descriptionofthevalidatebycheckingthecard

D.Descriplionofiheinteif^ceandwheredwsegoto

三、Choosethebestanswer(共10小題，每小題1分,共

10分)

四、ShortAnswerQuestions（共3小題，每小題10分,共

1.Whichi?fthefollowingnxiuirvinenival?ch(k>nitxhniquescan、beusedincctHracloc?

()

30分)

A.Requiren>cnisreviewsB.X^nfiability

CPrololypingD.lcM-casegenerationl.ExampleCodeFnigmcnl:

?(B=0?thenDo;

X-X'A;IX=X/AI

?SoftwareEngineering》試卷A答案

適用專業(yè)：考試日期：閉卷

所需時間：120分鐘總分：】00分

一、Fillintheblankwiththebestanswer：(共20空，每空

1分，共20分)

1.Genericprocessriodelsdescribetheorganisationofsoftwareprocesses.

Exaiqilexincludeihewalorfalldevdlooarnl“nd

cyi*nn?n〔bnsodonRineerinR.

2.Designprocessactivitiesinvolve:Krchii<jciura】Absiracri

specification.Inter「neodesign,Coffponontdesign.Mlnsirucluredosign?

Al&crillm心次兒

3*RHPphasesarc:Inception,El-boraticn.Construeticn,-ndTrvnsiticn?

Howmanytesteasesanditsrelatedpthswhenyouusingdittcrcnt

4.Tbcwaterfallmodeltakesthefundamentalprocessxciviciciofspecification,

While-boxTestMelhods<lislatleastthreeine:hods)?

:drvisnitnditirilrmenthtYjilidvLicn“nd昨volu.inn.

內(nèi)

5iTheIEEEstandardisausefulstartingpointfjrdefiningmoredetailed

起

-specificrequirementsstandards.

&Roquiremntsset<MJtwhatthesystemshoulddoanddefineconstraints

2.Whatarethekeychallengesfacingsoftwareengineering?-

-cnitsoperationandisiplenentation.

-7.UserintcrhccnrinciDlcscoveringuserfoniIi^rity,consistency^fiininnl

surprise,recoverability.userguidanceanduserdiversity.

?-

3PleasedrawanE-Rdiagramexpressiherelationofteacher,studentand-

course.-

Mudeni*$aiiribuics:mime,wx,age,kl.cla?

“

teacher'attributes:name.age.subject,id.iitlc爆二、Explainthoseterminologies(共4小題，每小題10分，

course'sattributesnuine.id.hour,score去共40分)

掇1.*hotissoftwareengineering?

步Softwareengineeringisanengineeringdisciplinethatisconcernedwith

-<111nspectsofsoftwareproduction.

-Softwareengineersshouldadoptasystc<naticandorganisedapproachtotheir

-

-*：>rk；indusejipproprihlcl<x>ls?ndtechniquesdefendingontheproblcnto

-besolved,thedevelopmentconstraintsandtheresourcesavailable.

-2VluitisDataDietitMim

IhtaDictionary(DD)datadictionaryisusedtodefinethedataflowdia?ran

containsacollectionofallel<*(u?nt$ofthedefinition

&Vhataretheattributesofgoodsoftware?

Thesoftvnrcshoulddelivertherequiredfunctionalityandpcrfornwnce

totheujjcrshouldbenwintnin^blc,dependableandacceptable.答案C

Maintainability

5,ThespecificdesignprocessacuviiicsarcnotD

Soflvarrmustevolvetorutclchangingneeds：

DependabilityA.architocturaldesignB.intcrfaccdesign

Softwaremustbeirusiworihy：CalgorithmdesignD.requiivmenueicitation

Efficiency

6?Softwareprocessdoesn'tinclude(D)

Softwareshouldnotnakewastefuluseofsystemresources：

AcceptabilityAspecitkadonBdevclopmemCvalidationDdislribiidoo

Softwarenustacceptedbytheusersforwhichitwasdesigned.

7,whichptvteeKinuulelbelowisn(xusedincuirentsoftwareengineeringpraci?ce?(D>

Thismeansitmustbeunderstandable,u?tblc?ndcfHip?tiblcwith

othersystens.A.Thcwaicrfallmade!B.Evolulionirydevelopment

11.￥luttisBlack-boxTesting,?C.CiinifxjneiU-basedM>fiwareengineenngD.Gei?ericmodel

?Lookingattheprogramfronanexternalpointofviewondderiving

8.Softwaretestingis(D).

testcasesbasedonthespecification.

?Theonlycriterioupon*tiichtheprogranisjudgedisifitproducesA.RcdboxandBlackboxB.whitc-b?xandGreenbox

thecorrectoutputforagiveninput.C.Grcentx>xandBlackboxD.s*iic-boxandBlacktx)x.

S?Thetbllowingisn'tbelongtothethreeca<egoricsofFuggcitaproposesthatCASE

三、Choosethebestanswer10小題，每小題1分，共

sclent*vhiHiklheclassitiecKD)

A.toolsB.workbenchesC.EnvironmentsD.method

10分)

10.When?isumhnlfuiwisusedfurspecifyingfunclkwialrequirements,which

1.Whichofthefollowingrequirementvalidationtechniquescan'tbeusedinoomractoc?

followinginRwinalionshouldbeinclude?(A)

(B)A.DescriptionofthefunctionorentitybeingspcciGcd

A.RcquircincntsreviewsB.V^rifiabilityE.Dcscripcionofthedevelopmentandwherethesecomefrom

C-PrxKolypingD.lcM-cascgenerationCDescripcionof(hevalidatebychecking(hecard

D.Descriptionoftheinterfaceandwherethesegoto

2,Securitythreatscanbethreatstothecontldcitiality.integrityorCofa四、ShortAnswerQuestions(共3小題，每小題10分，共

oritsdalx

30分)

A.profitB.benefitC.availabilityD.welfare

(.ExampleCodeFragment:

3,Theroquiremenlsengii?eeringpn?ce*Aincluiksal'ea>ihihlyMudyfvquirvmerHs

elicitationandanalysisrequirementsspecificationrequirementsvalidationandB

A.requtremenisxlgruK.rvquirerneniAni;iiingcmcniM&(B-O?thenDo;

C.rcquircmcntsclassificalionD.requirementsdocunxmation

?X-X/A：

4,testingis(beinitialsystemtestingactivitywhereyoutestintcgnilcd.

?END;

A.ReleaseB.Conipoaeni

C.IntegrationD.Pcrfbnniincc

H?A==2)|<X>1?thenDo: